JPS5936505A - 多室処理用隔膜積層ユニツト - Google Patents
多室処理用隔膜積層ユニツトInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5936505A JPS5936505A JP9390283A JP9390283A JPS5936505A JP S5936505 A JPS5936505 A JP S5936505A JP 9390283 A JP9390283 A JP 9390283A JP 9390283 A JP9390283 A JP 9390283A JP S5936505 A JPS5936505 A JP S5936505A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- packing
- solution
- supply
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 organic acid sodium salt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrochloric acid Substances Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OTNVGWMVOULBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Na].Cl OTNVGWMVOULBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/50—Stacks of the plate-and-frame type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
- B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823219869 DE3219869C2 (de) | 1982-05-27 | 1982-05-27 | Membranstapeleinheit für Mehrkammerprozesse der Elektrodialyse |
| DE3219869.8 | 1982-05-27 | ||
| DE3303910.0 | 1983-02-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5936505A true JPS5936505A (ja) | 1984-02-28 |
| JPH0113883B2 JPH0113883B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-03-08 |
Family
ID=6164578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9390283A Granted JPS5936505A (ja) | 1982-05-27 | 1983-05-27 | 多室処理用隔膜積層ユニツト |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5936505A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3219869C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012125761A (ja) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-05 | Palo Alto Research Center Inc | 炭酸塩水溶液および炭酸水素塩溶液からのガスの電気透析分離 |
| JP2013543791A (ja) * | 2010-11-12 | 2013-12-09 | シーメンス プライヴェット リミテッド | 電気化学的分離システムにおいて電流効率を向上させるための技術および方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3441190A1 (de) * | 1984-11-10 | 1986-05-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Einrichtung zur trennung von fluessigkeitsgemischen durch pervaporation |
| DE3536778A1 (de) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-05-14 | Stantech Gmbh | Elektrodialyse-membranstapeleinheit fuer mehrkammerprozesse |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3834544A (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1974-09-10 | Cutter Lab | Membrane diffusion apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-05-27 DE DE19823219869 patent/DE3219869C2/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-05-27 JP JP9390283A patent/JPS5936505A/ja active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013543791A (ja) * | 2010-11-12 | 2013-12-09 | シーメンス プライヴェット リミテッド | 電気化学的分離システムにおいて電流効率を向上させるための技術および方法 |
| JP2012125761A (ja) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-05 | Palo Alto Research Center Inc | 炭酸塩水溶液および炭酸水素塩溶液からのガスの電気透析分離 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3219869C2 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
| DE3219869A1 (de) | 1983-12-01 |
| JPH0113883B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-03-08 |
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