JPS59358B2 - Fluid receiving device in cutting machine using high pressure fluid - Google Patents
Fluid receiving device in cutting machine using high pressure fluidInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59358B2 JPS59358B2 JP8681176A JP8681176A JPS59358B2 JP S59358 B2 JPS59358 B2 JP S59358B2 JP 8681176 A JP8681176 A JP 8681176A JP 8681176 A JP8681176 A JP 8681176A JP S59358 B2 JPS59358 B2 JP S59358B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catcher
- fluid
- nozzle
- pressure fluid
- cutting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、超高圧流体例えばウォータ−ジェットを用い
た切断機における流体受け装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fluid receiving device in a cutting machine using ultra-high pressure fluid, such as a water jet.
以下本発明の構成を添付図面に示す実施例に付き詳細に
説明する。１は機枠であり、床面から適宜な上方位置に
、４本の押杆によつて支持され、該機枠１には一対のベ
ルトローラ２（一方は図示せず）及び一対のベルトロー
ラ３（一方は図示せず）が回転自在に軸支されている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a machine frame, which is supported by four push rods at an appropriate position above the floor surface, and the machine frame 1 has a pair of belt rollers 2 (one not shown) and a pair of belt rollers. 3 (one not shown) is rotatably supported.
前記一対のベルトローラ２間及び一対のベルトローラ３
間には幅広い無端状ベルト４及び５が掛け渡されている
。６、□は押杆４、９間に担架されたレールであり、前
記ベルト４、５の平担部の走行方向に対して直角方向に
配置されている。Between the pair of belt rollers 2 and between the pair of belt rollers 3
Wide endless belts 4 and 5 are stretched between them. 6 and □ are rails carried between the push rods 4 and 9, and are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the flat portions of the belts 4 and 5.
前記レール６、Ｔにはカーソル１０、１１が滑動自在に
取付けられ、カーソル１０には切断ヘッド１２が、カー
ソル１１には流体受け用容器１３が連結している。前記
容器１３に連結する小径パイプから成るキヤツチヤー１
４は、前記ベノレトローラ２、３間に配置され、該キヤ
ツチヤー１４の上端は前記切断ヘッド１２のノズル１５
と適宜な間隔を存して対向している。前記キヤツチヤー
１４には広い流体受け口を有するキヤッチヤー１６の底
部が嵌着し、該キヤツチヤー１６の底部には吸気装置に
連通するチューブが連結している。前記レール６、７の
各両端部に位置して、前記押杆８、９にはプー１月７、
１８とダブルプーリ１９、２０が回転自在に軸支され、
前記プーりＩＴ、１９間に掛けられたベルト２１の両端
は前記カーソル１１に固定され、前記ブーー１８、２０
聞に掛けられたベルト２２の両端は前記カーゾル１０に
固定されている。Cursors 10 and 11 are slidably attached to the rails 6 and T, a cutting head 12 is connected to the cursor 10, and a fluid receiving container 13 is connected to the cursor 11. Catcher 1 consisting of a small diameter pipe connected to the container 13
4 is disposed between the vent rollers 2 and 3, and the upper end of the catcher 14 is connected to the nozzle 15 of the cutting head 12.
They face each other with an appropriate distance between them. A bottom portion of a catcher 16 having a wide fluid receptacle is fitted into the catcher 14, and a tube communicating with an intake device is connected to the bottom portion of the catcher 16. Located at each end of the rails 6, 7, the push rods 8, 9 are provided with pulleys 7,
18 and double pulleys 19 and 20 are rotatably supported,
Both ends of a belt 21 hung between the pulleys IT, 19 are fixed to the cursor 11,
Both ends of the belt 22 hung between the two are fixed to the cursor 10.
前記ダブルプーリ１９，２０間にはベルト２３が掛けら
れ、前記カーソル１０と１１は互いに同一方向に同量連
動するように構成されている。前記ベルト２３は第３図
に示すタイミングベルトの構造となつている。前記ベル
ト７は、カーソル１１プーリ１９間に位置する、全長の
半分程の部分がタイミングベルトの構造となつており、
同様にベルト２２もカーソル１０プーリ２０間に位置す
る、全長の半分程の部分がタイミングベルトの構造とな
つている。前記プーリ２０はＹモータに連結している。
前記切断ヘツド１２のノズル１５は高圧パイプによつて
超高圧供給手段に連結している。２４，２５は機枠１に
固定された遮蔽板であり、これらの対向間隙を境いとし
て前記ノズル１５とキヤツチヤ一１４が対向している。A belt 23 is placed between the double pulleys 19 and 20, and the cursors 10 and 11 are configured to move in the same direction and by the same amount. The belt 23 has the structure of a timing belt shown in FIG. The belt 7 has a timing belt structure with a portion of about half of the total length located between the cursor 11 and the pulley 19,
Similarly, the belt 22 has a timing belt structure at a portion located between the cursor 10 and the pulley 20, which is approximately half of the total length. The pulley 20 is connected to a Y motor.
The nozzle 15 of the cutting head 12 is connected to ultra-high pressure supply means by a high pressure pipe. 24 and 25 are shielding plates fixed to the machine frame 1, and the nozzle 15 and the catcher 14 face each other with a gap between them as a boundary.
２６はパネル２７の外枠であり、これに金属ベルトをＸ
−Ｙ構成要素とするハニカム（蜂の巣）状部材２８が張
設され、該ハニカム状部材２８の一方の開口部に形成さ
れた支持面に布等の被切断物２９が載置されている。26 is the outer frame of the panel 27, and a metal belt is attached to this
- A honeycomb-shaped member 28 serving as a Y component is stretched, and an object 29 such as cloth is placed on a support surface formed at one opening of the honeycomb-shaped member 28.
前記パネル２７はベルト４，５の平担部に適宜位置決め
されている。前記ベルトローラ２，３はＸモータに連繁
している。次に本実施例の作用について説明する。The panel 27 is appropriately positioned on the flat portions of the belts 4 and 5. The belt rollers 2 and 3 are connected to the X motor. Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.
吸気装置を駆動すると、キヤツチヤ一１６の開口部の上
方に吸引力が発生する。When the intake device is driven, a suction force is generated above the opening of the catcher 16.
数値制御装置によつてＸ−Ｙモータを駆動すると、ロー
ラ２，３が回転してベルト４，５が走行し、パネル２７
は、Ｘ座標軸方向に移動する。一方プーリ２０が駆動さ
れてカーソル１０がレール６に沿つて移動し、ノズル１
５の下端は、パネル２７に支持された被ノ切断物２９上
で所定のパターンに沿つて移動し、このとき、ノズル１
５から超高圧流体がビーム状に噴射されると、ノズル１
５の直下に位置する被切断物２９は所定のパターンに沿
つて切断される。When the XY motor is driven by the numerical control device, the rollers 2 and 3 rotate, the belts 4 and 5 run, and the panel 27
moves in the direction of the X coordinate axis. On the other hand, the pulley 20 is driven, the cursor 10 moves along the rail 6, and the nozzle 1
The lower end of the nozzle 1 moves along a predetermined pattern on the workpiece 29 supported by the panel 27.
When ultra-high pressure fluid is injected in a beam form from nozzle 1
5 is cut along a predetermined pattern.
このときノズル１５の移動と連動してキヤツチヤ一１４
も移動する。被切断物２９及びハニカム状部材２８を通
過したビーム状流体は、キヤツチヤ一１４内に落下し、
該キヤツチヤ一１４からホースを通じて適所に送られる
。ノズル１５から噴射する流体によつて生じる霧状の液
体は、吸気装置の吸引力によつて広い開口部を有するキ
ヤツチヤ一１６内に吸い込まれる。またせまい開口部を
有するキヤツチヤ一１４からこぼれた流体もキヤツチヤ
一１６内に収納される。本発明は上述した如く、高圧流
体ビームを比較的せまい開口部を有するキヤツチヤ一で
受けているため、防音効果を損うことがなく、しかも上
記キヤツチヤ一からこぼれた流体や、霧状流体を広い開
口部を有するキヤツチヤ一で受けるため、機体内部に流
体もれがなく機体内部の機器が錆びることがない。At this time, in conjunction with the movement of the nozzle 15, the catcher 14
also move. The beam-shaped fluid that has passed through the object to be cut 29 and the honeycomb-shaped member 28 falls into the catcher 14,
From the catcher 14, it is sent to the appropriate location through a hose. The atomized liquid produced by the fluid ejected from the nozzle 15 is sucked into the catcher 16 having a wide opening by the suction force of the suction device. Fluid spilled from the catcher 14 having a narrow opening is also stored in the catcher 16. As described above, in the present invention, since the high-pressure fluid beam is received by the catcher having a relatively narrow opening, the soundproofing effect is not impaired, and the fluid spilled from the catcher and the atomized fluid are spread over a wide area. Because it is received by a catcher with an opening, there is no fluid leakage inside the fuselage, and the equipment inside the fuselage does not rust.
しかもノズルから生じる霧状の液体を吸引力によつてキ
ヤツチヤ一内に収納するので被切断物か濡れることがな
い等の効果が存する。Moreover, since the atomized liquid generated from the nozzle is contained in the catcher by the suction force, there is an effect that the object to be cut will not get wet.
第１図は側面断面図、第２図は正面断面図、第３図はタ
イミングベルトの側面図である。
１・・・・・・機枠、４，５・・・・・・ベルト、１０
，１１・・・・・・カーソル、１２・・・・・・切断ヘ
ツド、１４・・・・・・キヤツチヤー １５・・・・・
・ノズル、１６・・・・・・キヤツチヤ一、２７・・・
・・・パネル、２８・・・・・・ハニカム状部材、２９
・・・・・・被切断物。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view, FIG. 2 is a front sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a side view of the timing belt. 1... Machine frame, 4, 5... Belt, 10
, 11... Cursor, 12... Cutting head, 14... Catcher 15...
・Nozzle, 16... Catcher 1, 27...
... Panel, 28 ... Honeycomb-shaped member, 29
・・・・・・Object to be cut.
Claims (1)
対向配置し、一方を他方に対して相対的に移動制御して
、前記ノズルから噴射する高圧流体ビームのエネルギー
によつて、前記被切断物を所定の形状に切断する切断機
において、前記ノズルの流体噴射方向に流体ビームを受
けるための比較的狭い開口部を有するキヤツチヤーを配
置し該キヤツチヤーの周囲に、前記ノズル方向を向いた
比較的広い開口部を有するキヤツチヤーを、配置したこ
とを特徴とする高圧流体を用いた切断機における流体受
け装置。 ２ 被切断物と高圧流体供給手段に連結するノズルとを
対向配置し、一方を他方に対して相対的に移動制御して
、前記ノズルから噴射する高圧流体ビームのエネルギー
によつて、前記被切断物を所定の形状に切断する切断機
において、前記ノズルの流体噴射方向に流体ビームを受
けるための比較的狭い開口部を有するキヤツチヤーを配
置し、該キヤツチヤーの周囲に、前記ノズル方向を向い
た比較的広い開口部を有するキヤツチヤーを配置し、前
記広い開口部を有するキヤツチヤーに吸気装置を連結し
たことを、特徴とする高圧流体を用いた切断機における
流体受け装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. An object to be cut and a nozzle connected to a high-pressure fluid supply means are arranged facing each other, and one is controlled to move relative to the other, so that the energy of the high-pressure fluid beam injected from the nozzle is used. Therefore, in the cutting machine for cutting the object to be cut into a predetermined shape, a catcher having a relatively narrow opening for receiving the fluid beam in the fluid jetting direction of the nozzle is disposed, and the nozzle is disposed around the catcher. 1. A fluid receiving device for a cutting machine using high pressure fluid, characterized in that a catcher having a relatively wide opening facing the direction is arranged. 2. A workpiece to be cut and a nozzle connected to a high-pressure fluid supply means are arranged facing each other, one is controlled to move relative to the other, and the workpiece is cut by the energy of a high-pressure fluid beam injected from the nozzle. In a cutting machine that cuts an object into a predetermined shape, a catcher having a relatively narrow opening for receiving the fluid beam is arranged in the direction of the fluid jet of the nozzle, and a catcher facing the direction of the nozzle is placed around the catcher. 1. A fluid receiving device for a cutting machine using high-pressure fluid, characterized in that a catcher having a wide opening is arranged, and a suction device is connected to the catcher having a wide opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8681176A JPS59358B2 (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1976-07-21 | Fluid receiving device in cutting machine using high pressure fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8681176A JPS59358B2 (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1976-07-21 | Fluid receiving device in cutting machine using high pressure fluid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5312586A JPS5312586A (en) | 1978-02-04 |
| JPS59358B2 true JPS59358B2 (en) | 1984-01-06 |
Family
ID=13897184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8681176A Expired JPS59358B2 (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1976-07-21 | Fluid receiving device in cutting machine using high pressure fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59358B2 (en) |
-
1976
- 1976-07-21 JP JP8681176A patent/JPS59358B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5312586A (en) | 1978-02-04 |
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