JPS5934975A - Steering wheel of automobile - Google Patents

Steering wheel of automobile

Info

Publication number
JPS5934975A
JPS5934975A JP14576482A JP14576482A JPS5934975A JP S5934975 A JPS5934975 A JP S5934975A JP 14576482 A JP14576482 A JP 14576482A JP 14576482 A JP14576482 A JP 14576482A JP S5934975 A JPS5934975 A JP S5934975A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
temperature
heating element
finishing material
automobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14576482A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akio Tajima
章男 田島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP14576482A priority Critical patent/JPS5934975A/en
Publication of JPS5934975A publication Critical patent/JPS5934975A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/06Rims, e.g. with heating means; Rim covers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a steering wheel from being cooled, eliminate discomfort due to cooling of hands and secure safety in driving, by providing the steering wheel with a core part, a heating element and a finishing material. CONSTITUTION:A heating element constituted of a positive coefficient thermistor 4' is wound around the core part 2 of a steering wheel, and the periphery of this assembly is covered with a finishing material 3. Accordingly, owing to the resistance-temperature chracteristic of the positive coefficient thermostor, the temperature of the steering wheel can be maintained to substantially constant irresp ectively of the ambient temperature, so that the temperature of the steering wheel is prevented from being excessively raised. Accordingly, a driver can be relieved from trouble for adjusting the temperature of the steering wheel, and since there is no need to provide a controller for a temperature detecting part for maintaining the constant temperature, an excess of space is not required, and the cost is reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は自動車の暖房に関する1、 従来例の構成とその問題点 従来、自動車ハンドルは木やプラスチックを材料として
用いていた。このため冬期や寒冷地などで、ハンドルが
冷えていると、操作する際に手が非常に冷たく不快であ
るばかりか、片手運転になりやすく安全上非常に危険な
運転をドライバーに強いることにもなる。このため最近
は第1図に示すようにハンドル1は、芯部2に仕上材3
としてウレタンを巻いた構造になっているものなどがあ
るが、それでも寒冷地や、冷輻射の影響を強く受ける夜
間など、あるいはコンバーチプルタイプの車やフォーク
リフトのような開放形の車体などでは、効果が薄く、不
快感の除去及び安全性の確保という点から問題であった
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to heating of automobiles. 1. Structure of conventional examples and problems thereof Conventionally, automobile steering wheels have been made of wood or plastic. For this reason, if the steering wheel is cold in the winter or in a cold region, not only will your hands be very cold and uncomfortable when operating it, but it can also force the driver to drive with one hand, which is extremely dangerous for safety. Become. For this reason, recently, as shown in FIG. 1, the handle 1 has a finishing material 3 on the core 2.
There are some that have a structure wrapped in urethane, but they are still used in cold regions, at night when they are strongly affected by cold radiation, or in open bodies such as convertible cars and forklifts. It was not very effective, and there were problems in terms of eliminating discomfort and ensuring safety.

発明の目的 本発明はかかる従来の問題を解消するもので、ハンドル
の冷却を防ぎ、手が冷えることによる不快感の除去並び
に運転時の安全性を確保することを目的とする。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves such conventional problems, and aims to prevent the steering wheel from cooling, eliminate the discomfort caused by cold hands, and ensure safety during driving.

発明の構成 この目的を達成するだめに本発明は、ハンドルに、芯部
と発熱体と仕上材を設けたものである。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a handle with a core, a heating element, and a finishing material.

この構成によってハンドルが発熱し、ハンドルの冷却を
防止することができる。
This configuration allows the handle to generate heat and prevent the handle from cooling down.

実施例の説明 以下、本発明の実施例を第2図を用いて説明する。第2
図において、ハンドルの芯部2に帯状の発熱体4が巻か
れ、この回りを仕上材3が被っている。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Second
In the figure, a band-shaped heating element 4 is wound around the core 2 of the handle, and a finishing material 3 is placed around this.

上記構成により、ハンドル自体が発熱し、冷却を防止す
る作用があるので、ドライバーの手が冷えることによる
不快感の除去並びに片手運転の防止により安全性が確保
されるという効果がある。
With the above configuration, the steering wheel itself generates heat and has the effect of preventing cooling, which has the effect of eliminating discomfort caused by cold hands of the driver and ensuring safety by preventing one-handed driving.

次に本発明の他の実施例について第3図を用いて説明す
る。第3図において前記実施例と相違する点は、発熱体
に正特性サーミスタ4′を用いたことにあり、この構成
によれば、正特性サーミスタの抵抗温度特性のため例え
ば第4図のごとく周囲温度にかかわらず、ハンドル温度
をほぼ一定に保つことができる作用があるため、ハンド
ルの温度が熱くなり過ぎるということがなく、従って、
ハンドルの温度を調節するだめにドライバーを煩わせる
ことがなく、シかも一定温度を維持するだめの制御装置
や温度検出部などを必要としないため余分なスペースを
取らず、またコストも安くなるという効果がある。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The difference in FIG. 3 from the previous embodiment is that a positive temperature coefficient thermistor 4' is used as the heating element. It has the ability to keep the handle temperature almost constant regardless of the temperature, so the handle temperature never gets too hot.
The driver does not have to worry about adjusting the temperature of the steering wheel, and since there is no need for a control device or temperature detection unit to maintain a constant temperature, it does not take up extra space and is also cheaper. effective.

次に本発明のもう一つの実施例について第5図第6図を
用いて説明する。第6図において前記実施例と相違する
点は、前記発熱体4に平行してノ・ンドル温検知部5を
芯部2に巻き、第6図に示すように前記発熱体4を前記
温度検知部6に接続された制御装置6によってノ・ンド
ル温をコントロールする構成としたことにあり、この構
成によればハンドル温を自由に設定できる。このためド
ライバーの好みの暖かさにハンドル温を維持でき、ドラ
イバーに対する快適性を向上できるという効果がある。
Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. The difference in FIG. 6 from the above embodiment is that a nozzle temperature detection part 5 is wound around the core 2 in parallel to the heating element 4, and the heating element 4 is connected to the temperature detection part 5 as shown in FIG. The steering wheel temperature is controlled by a control device 6 connected to the section 6, and with this configuration, the handle temperature can be set freely. This has the effect of maintaining the steering wheel temperature to the driver's preference, improving driver comfort.

ここでは自動車ハンドルについての例をあげたがこれは
低温環境で頻繁に操作する必要のあるノ・ンドル、レバ
ーなどに広く応用できるものである。
Although we have given an example of an automobile steering wheel, this can be widely applied to steering wheels, levers, etc. that need to be operated frequently in low-temperature environments.

なお、同一部材には同一番号を付しである。Note that the same members are given the same numbers.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明の自動車ハンドルによれば次の効果
が得られる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the automobile steering wheel of the present invention provides the following effects.

ハンドルを芯部と発熱体と仕上材とから構成しているの
で、ハンドル自体が発熱し、冷却を防止する作用がある
。したがって、ドライバーの手が冷えることによる不快
感の除去並びに片手運転の防止による安全性の確保の効
果がある。
Since the handle is composed of a core, a heating element, and a finishing material, the handle itself generates heat and has the effect of preventing cooling. Therefore, there are effects of eliminating discomfort caused by cold hands of the driver and ensuring safety by preventing one-handed driving.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の自動車ハンドルの全体図及び一部切欠断
面図、第2図は本発明の自動車ハンドルの一実施例を示
す一部切欠斜視図、第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示す
一部切欠斜視図、第4図は正特性サーミスタの周囲温度
特性を示す図、第5図は本発明の他の実施例を示す一部
切欠斜視図、第6図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示すブ
ロック図である。 1・・・・・・ハンドル、2・・・・・・芯部、3・・
・・・仕上拐、4・・・・・発熱体、4′・・・・・正
特性サーミスタを用いた発熱体、5・・・・・・温度検
知部、6・・・・・・制御部。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名@1
図 第 254 第 3 図 第4図 刀へ1■ジ& 贋(・C) 第 5 図
Fig. 1 is an overall view and partially cutaway sectional view of a conventional automobile handle, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing one embodiment of the automobile handle of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the ambient temperature characteristics of a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment. 1...Handle, 2...Core, 3...
...Finishing, 4...Heating element, 4'...Heating element using a positive temperature coefficient thermistor, 5...Temperature detection section, 6...Control Department. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person @1
Figure 254 Figure 3 Figure 4 To the sword 1 ■ Di & Fake (・C) Figure 5

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 芯部と発熱体と仕上材とからなる自動車ハンドル。 2 前記発熱体に正特性サーミスタを用いてなる特許請
求の範囲第1項記載の自動車ノ・ンドル。 3 前記発熱体にハンドル温検知部、制御装置を備えて
なる特許請求の範囲第1項記載の自動車ハンドル。
[Claims] 1. An automobile handle consisting of a core, a heating element, and a finishing material. 2. The automobile steering wheel according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is a positive temperature coefficient thermistor. 3. The automobile steering wheel according to claim 1, wherein the heating element is provided with a steering wheel temperature detection section and a control device.
JP14576482A 1982-08-23 1982-08-23 Steering wheel of automobile Pending JPS5934975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14576482A JPS5934975A (en) 1982-08-23 1982-08-23 Steering wheel of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14576482A JPS5934975A (en) 1982-08-23 1982-08-23 Steering wheel of automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5934975A true JPS5934975A (en) 1984-02-25

Family

ID=15392616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14576482A Pending JPS5934975A (en) 1982-08-23 1982-08-23 Steering wheel of automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5934975A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6088679A (en) * 1983-10-21 1985-05-18 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS6181271A (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel associated with heater
JPS6181275A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS6181274A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS6195673U (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-06-19
JPS61146670A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-07-04 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Hand warmer device for interior decoration parts for car
JPS61171660A (en) * 1985-01-24 1986-08-02 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS61196859A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-01 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS61196858A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-01 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS61143965U (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-05
JPS61291266A (en) * 1985-06-19 1986-12-22 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS62195512U (en) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-12
EP1298028A2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-02 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Steering wheel with self-regulating heating element

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0134182B2 (en) * 1983-10-21 1989-07-18 Toyoda Gosei Kk
JPS6088679A (en) * 1983-10-21 1985-05-18 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS6181271A (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel associated with heater
JPH0225830B2 (en) * 1984-09-27 1990-06-06 Toyoda Gosei Kk
JPS6181275A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS6181274A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-24 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPH0230911B2 (en) * 1984-09-28 1990-07-10 Toyoda Gosei Kk
JPH0230910B2 (en) * 1984-09-28 1990-07-10 Toyoda Gosei Kk
JPS6195673U (en) * 1984-11-30 1986-06-19
JPS61146670A (en) * 1984-12-18 1986-07-04 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd Hand warmer device for interior decoration parts for car
JPH0260549B2 (en) * 1984-12-18 1990-12-17 Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
JPH0241467B2 (en) * 1985-01-24 1990-09-18
JPS61171660A (en) * 1985-01-24 1986-08-02 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS61143965U (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-05
JPS61196858A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-01 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPS61196859A (en) * 1985-02-27 1986-09-01 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPH0243671B2 (en) * 1985-02-27 1990-10-01 Nihon Plast Co Ltd
JPS61291266A (en) * 1985-06-19 1986-12-22 Nippon Plast Co Ltd Steering wheel
JPH0249948B2 (en) * 1985-06-19 1990-10-31 Nihon Plast Co Ltd
JPS62195512U (en) * 1986-06-02 1987-12-12
JPH0530964Y2 (en) * 1986-06-02 1993-08-09
EP1298028A2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-02 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Steering wheel with self-regulating heating element
EP1298028A3 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-06-11 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Steering wheel with self-regulating heating element

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