JPS5934814B2 - Method for forming edges of textile-like material using net-like base material - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to materials for various handicraft products such as bags, accessory cases, table tops, etc., specifically, a mesh base material, and a tape having a width approximately equal to the diagonal length of one mesh of the base material. The net-like base material is cut into a bias pattern, and the tape-like material is inserted and bonded in the diagonal direction of the mesh of the bias net-like base material, and a woven structure is made to appear on the surface of the base material by the tape material in both diagonal directions. The present invention relates to a novel method for forming an edge of a textile-like material.

In recent years, the creation of various products using handicrafts has been in the spotlight and is being carried out in various fields in daily life, and various products such as handbags, accessory cases, cushions, curtains, etc. are being made that fully utilize individual hobbies and tastes. There is.

Among these, the applicant first made efforts to develop various handicraft techniques, including knitting handicrafts, in which a net-like base material made of synthetic resin is used as an auxiliary material and handicraft thread is knitted onto it, and We proposed a method for producing textile-like materials with various changes by using mesh loops and string-like bodies.

However, the above-mentioned handicraft techniques that have been developed to date utilize the mesh of the net-like base material in a vertical and horizontal lattice pattern, and connect strings etc. to the warp and warp in that direction. Although it is said to be more innovative than handicrafts, it has not yet achieved sufficient variation.

Therefore, the present inventor has responded to the actual situation such as the above-mentioned sloping base material, and furthermore, with the aim of providing various uses using the net-like base material and a new textile-like fabric material created thereby, the present inventor has Focusing on using it diagonally, that is, as a bias, a tape material having a width equal to the diagonal length of the mesh is inserted and bonded in the diagonal direction of the mesh, and the tape material and the four corners of the net-like base material exposed by the bonding are connected. We once again proposed creating a variety of fabric materials that are rich in navy blue and new elegance by color combination.

However, when manufacturing such a material, when the net-like base material is arranged so that the mesh is correctly formed into a square in both the vertical and horizontal directions, and the tape material is inserted diagonally, the periphery can easily be coated with various methods. However, when the net-like base material is placed on a bias and the peripheral edge is cut to match this, the upper half of the diamond-shaped mesh disappears and the remaining half-mesh forms a zigzag-shaped edge. This makes it impossible to insert the tape material into the zigzag edge, resulting in an unsatisfactory appearance and appearance.

Therefore, to deal with this, use the edges and make 2-3 fine knits.
It was considered to cover the tape by forming it in rows, but the threads used and the weave were different in this kind of covering by fine knitting, and the texture was different compared to the fabric-like material made of the tape material. Living.

However, it could not be said to be a very appropriate method that could avoid a decline in the commercial value of the product.

The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances and through various attempts in order to enhance the sense of comfort of the product. It is characterized by a technique in which the tape material is wrapped in a reverse spiral shape that intersects with each other based on a mesh, and is inserted in a laminated manner, eliminating the sense of discomfort in the main part of the product and giving a good edge finish. .

Hereinafter, the method of the present invention will be further explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figures 1 and 2 show an example of the basic structure of the basic fabric material and an example of edge fixing in the method of the present invention. Each mesh 2 has a square shape, but the overall shape can be made in various shapes to suit the shape of the product, for example, a rug can be circular or rectangular, and a bag can be shaped into a rectangular shape. It is formed into a rectangular shape or a symmetrical bag base shape.

Note that, of course, the mesh shape is not limited to square holes, but round holes and polygonal holes can also be used.

This net-like base material 1 is used after being cut into a bias shape.

Therefore, the mesh disappears in half of the cut edge portion by cutting, and a zigzag-like edge portion is formed by the remaining half.

On the other hand, 3 is a material that is used as a handicraft material together with the base material that is the auxiliary material, and is made of a tape-shaped narrow and long material, such as a thin tape made of synthetic resin or recycled cellulose, as well as knitted and woven fabrics. Various tape materials such as tapes are used, and these tape materials are not necessarily of one color, but a mixture of multiple tape-like materials made of two or more different colored materials to express each pattern. Ru.

In particular, it is preferable that the color of this tape-like material is selected in consideration of the color of the net-like base material 1 so as to allow for a more conspicuous expression.

Therefore, this tape material 3 has the mesh 2 of the mesh base material 1.
In the illustrated example, the tape material 3 is inserted into the net-like base material 1 in the diagonal direction of the mesh 2 of the net-like base material 1, crossing the mesh from the top, bottom, left and right directions. The tape materials that are bonded and inserted in both diagonal directions are orthogonal to each other, forming a plain weave structure.

In this case, it is preferable to pass each mesh sequentially from both the top, bottom, left, and right directions because it can reveal a dense structure, but it is not necessarily necessary to use each mesh sequentially, and it is preferable to insert one or two stitches at a time. This is also a desirable change as one aspect of imparting change.

Further, the structure is not limited to the plain weave structure, but may also be a modified structure.

However, the feature of the method of the present invention is that the net-like base material is not used according to the mesh row, but is cut on a bias and used in the diagonal direction of the mesh. The purpose of is something that loses its meaning.

Related to this, the relationship between the width of the tape material 3 and the size of the mesh is also an extremely important point of the present invention, - it is required to use a tape material whose width is approximately equal to the diagonal length of the mesh. be done.

Normally, tape used as a handicraft material has a width equal to the length or width of the mesh 2, but tape-like materials with such a width slide in the direction of the mesh, preventing tissue misalignment. One drawback is that if you try to use it diagonally, there will be a lot of voids, which tends to spoil the appearance of the handicraft product.

Of course, in the case of the present invention, it is possible to partially form such voids and make the appearance of the product more colorful and good. It is highly effective in increasing the tightness of the product and in preventing deviations in the appearance of the product by firmly establishing the weave points when the weave is intersected.

A composite material is obtained in which a woven structure of the tape-like material 3 is formed on one side of the net-like base material in a diagonal manner. The intersection points 4 of the mesh frames of the material 1 are exposed, and while preventing the tissue from slipping, the appearance of the fabric material is distinctive and adds elegance.

In the fabric material as described above, the textile structure is revealed in the main part of the base material 1, but the zigzag-shaped part consisting of the half-mesh is exposed at the edge part, and the tape material is inserted into this part. Since this is impossible, it is necessary to secure the edges by some means.

The feature of the method of the present invention is that the first
A method such as the edge stopper portion 6 shown in FIGS. 2 and 2 is adopted.

That is, the portion 5 in FIG. 3 is a portion that was temporarily considered to be fine knitting, and as mentioned above, there is a clear sense of discomfort in the structure of the central part of the material, but the edge fastening portion 6 according to the present invention There are no such concerns and they are made of similar tape materials.

This method utilizes at least two rows of diamond-shaped mesh at the edge, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, to mesh the tape material in the horizontal or vertical direction, including the exposed zigzag portion. Insert the winding spirally from one end to the other,
When it reaches the other end, turn it in the original direction and insert it again onto the upper surface of the mesh so as to cross the spiral wrapping tape from the other end to the one end, and repeat this for the next row. It forms.

Incidentally, by such spiral winding, the tape materials that intersect with each other can cover the zigzag portion exposed at the edge from the outer surface thereof, thereby forming an attractive edge stop.

Of course, such winding and insertion requires at least two rows of mesh on the edge, and one row does not provide a sufficient aesthetic appearance.

Furthermore, although there is no problem in extending three or more rows, it is preferable to decide in consideration of the relationship with the central tissue.

Figures 4 and 5 illustrate some examples of handicraft products made with fabric materials and edge structures such as the slanted top. B are shown respectively.

In addition, although not shown, various other products such as table rugs and coasters can also be produced.

By applying various arrangements to the tape material 3, all of these exhibit a variety of appearances, and the edges are complemented and beautiful by the edge finishing.

In addition, when applying the above handicraft techniques to various products,
For the base materials selected according to each product shape, base material 1
In the case where the mesh row direction of the base material 1 is oriented in both the vertical and horizontal directions, that is, the tape-shaped material 3 crosses each other in a diagonal direction to form a textile structure. It is also possible to combine each of the methods to appear.

In the method of the present invention, as described above, the mesh base material is cut on a bias, the tape material is inserted in the diagonal direction of the mesh, and the width of the tape material is selected to be approximately equal to the diagonal length of the mesh.
First of all, the former allows us to expand the range of techniques for appearance and taste compared to various handicraft products that use conventional net-like substrates, and allows us to create a variety of products with more novelty, while the latter allows us to improve the tightness of the structure. In addition, the mesh frame of the base material is exposed to the intersecting points of the mesh frame of the base material in the tissue voids, and each color of the tape-like material and the mesh base material is selected. It exhibits functions such as making the dog look unique.

Moreover, even though the base material is cut on a bias, it is possible to easily cover the edges by using a similar tape material, wrapping it in a spiral back and forth, and inserting it. This can be done easily by anyone, expanding the scope of handicrafts using net-like substrates, and the use of tape material allows for a good appearance and appearance without causing any discomfort with the central textile structure. As a result, the use of net-like substrates has a stabilizing effect on the shape of handicraft products, and together with the appearance of the fabric structure formed by tape-like materials, it has realized the desire for higher quality handicraft products, and has significantly increased the spread of creative desire through handicraft operations. It has a practical effect that contributes to it.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a partial explanatory view showing an example of a textile-like material including edge formation by the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partial view showing the process of forming the edge, and Fig. 3 is a comparative example of the edge. Figures 4 and 5 are perspective views showing each side of a product made of the same material. 1...Mesh base material, 2...Mesh, 3...
... Tape material, 4 ... Base material mesh frame intersection, 6 ... Edge fastening part.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A net-like base material made of synthetic resin or other arbitrary material is cut on a bias, and a tape material having a width approximately equal to the diagonal length of the mesh is applied in the diagonal direction of the mesh at the top, bottom, left and right of the mesh. A net-like base material is formed by inserting the meshes under the mesh alternately from the diagonal direction to form a textile structure on the base material surface with the tape material in both diagonal directions, and exposing the mesh frame intersections of the mesh-like base material in the gaps in the textile structure. A zigzag edge edge stop consisting of a half-mesh formed by the bias cutting of the textile-like material used, one end of which is attached to at least two rows or columns of diamond-shaped mesh located at the edge. From there, the tape material is wound and inserted in a spiral manner toward the other end, and when the other end is reached, a spiral winding intersects with the spiral tape material on the upper surface of the inserted spiral tape material. A method for forming an edge of a textile-like material using a net-like base material, characterized in that the method of forming an edge of a textile-like material using a net-like base material is characterized by applying a winding and inserting method to the mesh that has been inserted through the mesh once it has been inserted. 2. A method for forming edges of a textile-like material using a net-like base material according to claim 1, in which the tape material inserted into the mesh is made of a plurality of materials of different colors.