JPS5934407A - Prime mover equipped with steam power source by compressive heat of gas - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To repeatedly use gases of different specific heat with two cycles so as to eliminate the necessity for fuel consumption, by providing two cylinders one of which generates a large amount of heat by compression and the other performs an enclosed cycle not by combustion but with a prime moving device adapted to a power generating source. CONSTITUTION:Propane gas 1 is continuously compressed together with tin powder 2 in a piston A. To keep the initial pressure to a fixed level when the piston A is lowered, the propane gas is supplemented by the amount of consumption. A maximum pressure of 170 atm and maximum temperature of 1,200 deg.C are obtained in the top part of a cylinder at 1/20 compression of the piston. A steam chamber 7 is left to be held at a temperature of 1,000 deg.C or more, and if the pressure of the steam chamber 7 reaches an upper part, a piston B is lowered. Water in the bottom layer of a condenser 11 is pressurized to a high temperature in the steam chamber 7 by a press box 6. A surplus part of steam is fed to the condenser 11 by lowering the piston B and circulated by a rotary pump 13.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] In the heat generating piston (■), ■propane gas ■passes ■together with tin powder■■is continuously compressed at the top; in this case ■to keep the initial pressure constant when the piston descends■propane gas wears out. Replenish the amount that has decreased, then the temperature and pressure at the top of ■ will be 14° compression and maximum pressure 17
The feature of the present invention is to obtain a high temperature by minimizing the power consumption required to achieve a maximum temperature of 1,200'C at 0 atmospheric pressure.The specific heat of propane is 180'4z, while the temperature of tin is 66°C.
0-1. ．． The value of specific heat at 000℃ is 7J41
1, so it vaporizes after reaching high temperature and high pressure during final compression, so 37. /1.80 - In summary, about 4 times to 5
This creates a pressure difference that is twice as large, and according to calculations, even just the piston (■) has the possibility of rotating.

However, even if we consider this as plus or minus - zero without focusing on the difference in specific heat, the temperature in the steam chamber of the cylinder will remain above 000 degrees. When the pressure passes through ■ and reaches the upper part of 00), the piston at O descends and the pressure goes through zero and is discharged to the condenser at ■.

The moisture in the ■ layer is removed by the [phase] pump @ and oo.
After passing through [phase], it is highly pressurized in the steam heating chamber by the press box (①), and the excess portion of the steam is sent to the condenser (①) by the descent of the piston, where it is circulated by the rotary pump (0) as described above.

■Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention consists of two cylinders, where ■ is the heat generating part and ◎ is the heat engine part. At the time of compression, the compression ratio is 1, at, the first 7! ! 2
(In the case of IK, the maximum temperature is about 60 at 600 ° C or less, but if you set this to 28 to 4 al; in the first month, the temperature will become 1,000 ° C, L, and the initial pressure Even if the 1at temperature is 200 degrees, the final /M
The temperature rises to over 1,000°C. Therefore, if the initial pressure is set to 8 to 4 to 5 at, the temperature will rise, and after a few minutes, the initial temperature will rise to 1 or more, which is sufficient to increase the initial temperature, so that the high temperature can be maintained. Next, when tin powder is added to the piston action in (■), the temperature is 1. o o o oC rises above 71'
/1.80 ``'''・The pressure increases by a factor of 5 to 5 times, and this alone accounts for rotation, but even if this is assumed to be plus or minus zero under the lowest conditions, the steam room in ■ A high degree of 1 degree above 1,000°C will remain constant in the case of continuous rotation. To summarize this, even if the rotational force is zero, 1. f) Steam chamber 7 below 00℃! The ability to obtain FA degrees means that a boiler that can achieve high temperatures without consuming fuel has been created. Next O
To explain the piston action of ◎, the steam at the top of ◎ has a pressure of 6 flat and a temperature of 24.0°C at the end of the compressor. This includes the compression ratio ■, so it is approximately 1/
Fi1 occurs when O in the figure reaches the highest compression level.1. In this case (wa-no-taka 1), steam is blown from the lni section to the O piston action section 8 through the section (3). Then steam f
iilat, 24・f1℃ is minimum 100℃
When added, 24.0100 = 24-Oa at 34.0℃
t, so as shown in the saturated steam table, the ◎ piston becomes a power source with an added pressure of 60/240 = approximately 4 times.

In addition, since it is a closed cycle although the water mixed with ■ and ■ is circulated in the ■ () part, this is also /
1! l'i! The i amount is extremely small.

In other words, this @ degree movement is from ■ to 240°C ([This is an example of a 0°C movement). It should be noted that this can be changed and that this is done reliably.

Although there are several types of gases used for compression in the present invention that have a large difference in specific heat and do not undergo chemical changes even if they are continuously compressed and heated to high temperatures, propane is described as an example for convenience. . Also, tin substitutes are available at temperatures starting at 800℃.
Items that sublime at 1,000°C and have specific heat conditions close to those of water can also be listed as sacred. Note that when the gas used in 41 is used in combination with air and other substances, the ratio of their specific heats becomes a reciprocal, so cycle does not hold.Although the present invention is a method that uses compression heat, it is not a compression ignition method. Please note that this is not the case.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

This figure shows a cross section of the engine. ■ Heat generating 144 piston ◎ Steam engine piston ■ Propane cylinder ■ Tin powder container ■ ■ Cylinder injection hole ■ Propane conduit ■ Propane stop valve ■ Water and propane press box ■ Steam generation chamber ■ ■ Generated steam conduit ■ Condenser discharge hole ■ Condenser [Phase] Water shrinkage resistant suction pipe [Phase] Rotating pump■ Water pipe [Phase] Water supply stop valve [Phase] Tetsuki valve for inverse ratio Patent applicant Mizo Sato December 1980 IB Commissioner of the Patent Office Toshiro 8 Amendment Relationship with the case of the person who filed the patent application Patent applicant Hiroshi Konyamachi Address (residence) 1984, Inuza Konyacho, Hiroge City, Aomori Prefecture, Agent (none) 5. Date of amendment order November 80, 1980 6. Amendment Subject of Specification■Delete the detailed description of the invention? , Contents of the amendments (see attached sheet) Description ■Name of the invention A prime mover using steam as a power source using the heat of compression of gas. ■Claims: An engine with a mechanism that has two cylinders, one of which generates high heat through compression, and the other one of which is a prime mover that is used as a power generation source, which is in a closed cycle without relying on combustion. Therefore, the two Nicles repeatedly use gases with different specific heats, so this is a prime mover that does not require fuel consumption. ■Detailed explanation of the invention In the heat generating part piston O, ■propane gas ■passes ■together with tin powder and ■continuously compresses at the top.In this case, ■to keep the initial pressure constant when the piston descends■reduces wear of propane gas Refill as much as you have done, then the temperature and pressure at the top of ■ will be the same. Maximum pressure 170 with compression
The feature of the present invention is that the maximum pressure temperature is 1,200°C, and the power consumption required for this is minimized to obtain a high temperature.l The specific heat value is 37 at 660 to 1,000°C. Since there is an IC, it becomes high temperature and high pressure during the final compression and then vaporizes, so /18o- In summary, a pressure difference of about 1 to 5 times occurs, and in calculation 11, there is a possibility that even the piston (■) will rotate on its own axis. will occur. However, even if we consider this as plus/minus-zero without focusing on the difference in specific heat, the temperature of the steam chamber of the cylinder head remains above 1,000 degrees, and the pressure in the steam chamber increases. When it reaches the -V part of ◎ after passing through (2), the piston of O descends and is discharged through [phase] to the condenser (2). The water in the F layer of ■ is transported by the [phase] pump to @ and ■ [
After passing through the [phase] and [phase], the high part of the steam is pressurized in the steam heating chamber by the press box in ■, and the excess steam is sent to the condenser by the lowering of the piston, where it is circulated by a zero rotation pump as in JJ. . The present invention has two cylinders, where ■ is the heat generating part, and ◎ is the heat engine part. Regarding the temperature rise in ■, the compression ratio is adjusted to the initial pressure during the final compression depending on the initial temperature and initial pressure of the propane coming out of ■. 1.At, if the rice temperature is 20 degrees, the maximum temperature is about 60 at or below 600 degrees Celsius, but if you change this to 3-4・al for the first time and the temperature remains the same, the temperature will be over 1,000 degrees Celsius. Also, initial pressure 1at temperature 200
Even if the final temperature is 1. ．． The temperature will exceed 000°C. Therefore, the first power is 3-4-5 at
If you do so, the temperature will rise immediately after a few minutes, and the initial temperature will increase enough to maintain the high temperature. Next, when tin powder is added to a part of the piston 1 in (2), it sublimates and vaporizes at temperatures above 00'C, and the ratio of specific heats is propane 18 (1 - 4, .7, and tin s
n is 87. /m. When the pressure is increased by 7/180 = 4 to 5 times, this alone accounts for rotation, but even if this is assumed to be plus or minus zero under the minimum conditions, there is 1 in the steam room. .000
If the rotation is continuous, a temperature as high as 2°C or higher will always remain. To summarize this, even if the rotating force is zero, it is 1,00
This means that a boiler has been created that can achieve a steam chamber temperature of 1-1-0°C or higher, and that can achieve high temperatures without consuming fuel. Next, to explain the piston action of ◎, the steam at the top of ◎ has a pressure of 60 atO) and a temperature of 24.0°C at the final stage of compression. This also includes the compression ratio■ volume, so it is approximately hot. Therefore, when ◎ in the figure reaches the maximum compression, steam from the high-temperature section (■) passes through ■ and is blown into the first part of the ◎ piston. Then, if 60at of steam and 240℃ is added at the minimum of 100℃, it becomes 240℃.
-1-100-34・At 0℃, it becomes 24・Oat, so as shown in the saturated steam table, the ◎ piston is 6(]/2
4o - approximately 4 times the pressure is added to the power source. Furthermore, since it is a closed cycle in which the water mixed with ■ and ■ is circulated in the part marked with ■, this is also a closed cycle. This is an example of a temperature change of 1.00°C from 1.000°C, and a considerably high temperature shift is expected, and it is possible to change from saturated steam to superheated steam at once, and this is definitely the case. There are several types of gases used for compression in the present invention that have a large difference in specific heat and do not undergo chemical changes even when subjected to continuous compression at high temperatures, but propane is used for convenience. is described as an example.Substitutes for tin are also available at SOO℃~1
,000'C, and whose specific heat conditions are close to those of water, can also be heated in several ways. Note that if the gas used is air and another substance, the ratio of their specific heats will be reciprocal, so the cycle will not be established, and although the present invention is a method that uses compression heat, it is not a compression ignition method. Added. 4. Brief explanation of the drawings This drawing shows a cross section of the engine. ■ Heat generating piston ◎ Steam engine piston ■ Propane cylinder ■ Tin powder container ■ ■ Cylinder injection hole ■ Propane conduit ■ Propane stop valve ■ Water and propane press box ■ Steam generation chamber ■ Generated steam conduit [phase] Condenser discharge hole ■ Condenser @ Condensed water suction pipe [phase] Rotating pump ■ Water supply pipe [phase] Water supply stop valve [phase] Check valve 6-

Claims (1)

[Claims] An engine with a mechanism that has two cylinders.70) One generates high heat through compression, and the other is a prime mover that is used as a power generation source.In order to create a closed cycle without relying on combustion, part 2 Tomoki is characterized by the fact that it does not require fuel consumption because gases with different specific heats are used repeatedly in each cycle.