JPS5933937A - System for compressing transmission time of sound signal for radio inter-call system - Google Patents
System for compressing transmission time of sound signal for radio inter-call systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5933937A JPS5933937A JP57142854A JP14285482A JPS5933937A JP S5933937 A JPS5933937 A JP S5933937A JP 57142854 A JP57142854 A JP 57142854A JP 14285482 A JP14285482 A JP 14285482A JP S5933937 A JPS5933937 A JP S5933937A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- signal
- frequency
- transmission time
- sound signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/66—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission for reducing bandwidth of signals; for improving efficiency of transmission
- H04B1/662—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission for reducing bandwidth of signals; for improving efficiency of transmission using a time/frequency relationship, e.g. time compression or expansion
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、音声信号の伝送時間圧縮方式、特に無線個別
呼出方式(ベージング方式)において用いる同方式に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a voice signal transmission time compression method, and particularly to the same method used in a wireless individual paging method (bazing method).
従来、音声信号の伝送時間圧縮には、テープレコーダの
速度変換による方式の提案があったが、テープレコーダ
は、回転機構が必須であるから、損耗し易く、操作が口
当であるなどの理由で実用化されていない。特に、無線
個別呼出方式におけるベージンクレシーバーは小形化の
要求が強いから、テープレコーダは実際上使用できない
。ところが、いわゆるトーンアンドボイス方式の無線個
別呼出方式では、1つの無線チャンネルに加入できるペ
ージングレシーバ−の数をうくするために音声信号の伝
送時間を圧縮する必要性が高い。Conventionally, a method has been proposed to compress the transmission time of audio signals by converting the speed of a tape recorder, but tape recorders require a rotating mechanism, so they are prone to wear and tear, and operation is a chore. It has not been put into practical use. In particular, since there is a strong demand for miniaturization of basic receivers in wireless individual paging systems, tape recorders cannot be used in practice. However, in the so-called tone and voice wireless individual paging system, it is highly necessary to compress the transmission time of voice signals in order to reduce the number of paging receivers that can join one wireless channel.
本発明の目的は、使用による損耗がなく、操作が簡便で
、小形な無線個別呼出方式用の音声信号伝送時間圧縮方
式の提供にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a voice signal transmission time compression method for a wireless individual paging system that is free from wear and tear due to use, is easy to operate, and is compact.
本発明による無線個別呼出方式用の音声信号伝送時間圧
縮方式は、音声信号を第1の周波数で標本化し、その標
本値を表す信号を記憶する第1の回路と、この第1の回
路から前記標本値を表す信号を前記第1の周波数よシ高
い第2周波数で読出す第2の回路と、この第2の回路の
出力を第1の連続信号に変換する第3の回路と、この第
1の連続信号を高周波信号に乗せて送信する第4の回路
と、この高周波信号を受信し前記第1の連続信号を再生
する第5の回路と、この再生した第1の連続信号を前記
第1の周波数よジ高い第3の周波数で標本化し、その標
本値を表す信号を記憶する第6の回路と、この第6の回
路からその標本値を表す信号を前記第3の周波数より低
い第4の周波数で読出す第7の回路と、この第7の回路
出力を第2の連続信号に変換する第8の回路とから構成
される。The audio signal transmission time compression method for a wireless individual paging system according to the present invention includes a first circuit that samples an audio signal at a first frequency and stores a signal representing the sampled value, and a second circuit for reading out a signal representing a sample value at a second frequency higher than the first frequency; a third circuit for converting the output of the second circuit into a first continuous signal; a fourth circuit that transmits the first continuous signal on a high-frequency signal; a fifth circuit that receives this high-frequency signal and reproduces the first continuous signal; a sixth circuit that samples at a third frequency higher than the third frequency and stores a signal representing the sampled value; 4, and an eighth circuit that converts the output of the seventh circuit into a second continuous signal.
次に図面を参照して本発明の詳細な説明する。Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の第1の実施例を示すブロック図である
。A/D (アナログ−デジタル)変換回路1へ入った
音声信号101は、ΔM、PCM等のパルス符号化方式
のうちのいずれかの方式で符号化され、書込回路2でメ
モリー回路3へ記憶される。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention. The audio signal 101 that has entered the A/D (analog-digital) conversion circuit 1 is encoded using one of pulse encoding methods such as ΔM and PCM, and is stored in the memory circuit 3 by the write circuit 2. be done.
メモリー回路3に記憶されたパルス符号を高速読出回路
4で読出してD/A (デジタル−アナログ)変換回路
5でアナログへ復元すると、書込みと読出しの速度比に
よって時間が圧縮された圧縮音声信号102になる。こ
の圧縮音声信号102は、送信回路6によp無線周波数
に変換されたのち、受信回路7によジ再生され、高速読
出回路周波数(読出速度)と同じ周波数で標本化し符号
化するA/D変換回路8へ加えられる。高速書込回路9
はこの符号化信号をメモリー回路10へ記憶させる。メ
モリー回路10の記憶を任意の速度で読出回路11で読
出して、D/A変換回路12に加えることにより、音声
信号101と相場の音声情報103が得られる。When the pulse code stored in the memory circuit 3 is read out by the high-speed reading circuit 4 and restored to analog by the D/A (digital-to-analog) conversion circuit 5, a compressed audio signal 102 whose time is compressed by the writing and reading speed ratio is generated. become. This compressed audio signal 102 is converted to a p radio frequency by the transmitting circuit 6, then reproduced by the receiving circuit 7, and sampled and encoded by the A/D at the same frequency as the high-speed reading circuit frequency (reading speed). It is added to the conversion circuit 8. High speed write circuit 9
stores this encoded signal in the memory circuit 10. By reading out the information stored in the memory circuit 10 at an arbitrary speed by the reading circuit 11 and applying it to the D/A conversion circuit 12, the audio signal 101 and the market price audio information 103 are obtained.
第2図は本発明の第2の実施例を示すブロック図である
。音声信号101は、サンプリング回路21で標本化さ
れ、その標本値を表すPAM(パルス振幅変調)信号は
、書込回路22によって振幅量も記憶出来るC0D(電
荷結合デバイス)などのメモリー回路23へ記憶される
。高速読出回路24は、その読出し値を積分回路25へ
加え、積分回路25はPAM信号を時間圧縮した音声信
号202に変換する。送信回路6及び受信回路7を経た
圧縮音声信号202は、再ひサンプリンク回路26で高
速読出回路24の読出周波数と同じ周波数で標本化され
、PAM信号となジ、高速書込回路27でメモリー回路
28へ記憶芒れる。読出回路29で所定の周波数で読出
したPAM信号を積分回路30に加え、音声信号101
と相場の音声信号203を後元する。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the invention. The audio signal 101 is sampled by a sampling circuit 21, and a PAM (pulse amplitude modulation) signal representing the sample value is stored by a write circuit 22 into a memory circuit 23 such as a C0D (charge coupled device) that can also store the amplitude amount. be done. The high-speed readout circuit 24 applies the readout value to the integration circuit 25, and the integration circuit 25 converts the PAM signal into a time-compressed audio signal 202. The compressed audio signal 202 that has passed through the transmitter circuit 6 and the receiver circuit 7 is sampled at the same frequency as the read frequency of the high-speed read circuit 24 in the re-sampling link circuit 26, converted into a PAM signal, and stored in the memory in the high-speed write circuit 27. The memory is transferred to the circuit 28. The PAM signal read out at a predetermined frequency by the readout circuit 29 is added to the integration circuit 30, and the audio signal 101 is
and the market price audio signal 203.
上述の方式は、回転機構を持たないから、半導体の採用
によp、十分実用的な寸法に小形化でき、操作も簡単で
ある。さらに、本発明方式にC1、機械的損耗部分がな
いから、半永久的に動作可能であシ、書込み読出しの速
度差の選択によp伝送時間の圧縮率が任意に選定でき、
受信した音声信号を任意の時間に稠度でも再生できる(
例えは、理解可能な範囲で早く再生し、或いは、音声の
意味が一度で理解できない場合には反復して再生する)
等の効果がある。Since the above system does not have a rotation mechanism, it can be downsized to a sufficiently practical size by using semiconductors, and is easy to operate. Furthermore, since the method of the present invention has no mechanical wear and tear, it can operate semi-permanently, and the compression rate of the transmission time can be arbitrarily selected by selecting the speed difference between writing and reading.
The received audio signal can be played back at any time and with any consistency (
For example, play the audio as fast as you can understand it, or play it repeatedly if you can't understand the meaning at once)
There are other effects.
第1図および第2図は本発明の第1及び第2の実施例を
それぞれ示すブロック図である。
1.8・・・・・・A/D変換回路、2,22 ・・書
込回路、3.10.23.28・・・・・メモリー回路
、4,24・・・・・高速読出回路、5,12・ ・・
・D/A、変換回路、6・・・・・・送信回路、7・・
・・・受信回路、9,27・・・・・高速書込回路、1
1.29・・・・・・続出回路、21.26・・・・・
サンプリング回路、25.30・・・・・・積分回路。FIGS. 1 and 2 are block diagrams showing first and second embodiments of the present invention, respectively. 1.8...A/D conversion circuit, 2,22...Writing circuit, 3.10.23.28...Memory circuit, 4,24...High speed reading circuit , 5, 12...
・D/A, conversion circuit, 6...transmission circuit, 7...
...Receiving circuit, 9,27...High speed writing circuit, 1
1.29... One after another circuit, 21.26...
Sampling circuit, 25.30...Integrator circuit.
Claims (1)
を表す信号を記憶する第1の回路と、この第1の回路か
ら前記標本値を表す信号を前記第1の周波数よシ高い第
2周波数で読出す第2の回路と、この第2の回路の出力
を第1の連続信号に変換する第3の回路と、この第1の
連続信号を高周波信号に乗せて送信する第4の回路と、
この高周波信号を受信し前記第1の連続信号を再生する
第5の回路と、この再生した第1の連続信号を前記第1
の周波数よシ高い第3の周波数で標本化し、その標本値
を表す信号を記憶する第6の回路と、この第6の回路か
らその標本値を表す信号を前記第3の周波数よシ低い第
4の周波数で読出す第7の回路と、この第7の回路出力
を第2の連続信号に変換する第8の回路とからなる無線
個別呼出方式用の音声伝送時間圧縮方式。 (2ン第1の周波数と第4の周波数とが等しく、第2の
周波数と第3の周波数とが等しいことを特徴とする特許
請求の範囲第1項記載の無線個別呼出方式用の音声信号
伝送時間圧縮方式。 (3)第1の回路が、音声信号を第1の周波数で標本化
し、その標本値をデジタル信号に変換する回路と、この
デジタル信号を記憶する回路とからなり、第6の回路が
、再生した第1の連続信号を第3の周波数で標本化し、
その標本値蛍デジタル信号に変換すゐ回路と、このデジ
タル信号を記憶する回路とからなp1第3及び第8の回
路がデジタル−アナログ変換回路からなることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載の無線個別
呼出方式用の音声信号伝送時間圧縮方式。 (4ン第1の回路および第6の回路が標本化回路とその
出力である標本値を記憶する電荷結合デバイスとからな
p、第3及びM8の回路が積分回路からなることを特徴
とする特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載の無線個
別呼出方式用の音声信号伝送時間圧縮方式。Scope of Claims: (1) A first circuit that samples an audio signal at a first frequency and stores a signal representing the sampled value; and a first circuit that samples a signal representing the sampled value from the first circuit; a second circuit for reading at a second frequency higher than the first frequency; a third circuit for converting the output of the second circuit into a first continuous signal; a fourth circuit that carries and transmits;
a fifth circuit that receives the high frequency signal and reproduces the first continuous signal; and a fifth circuit that receives the high frequency signal and reproduces the first continuous signal;
a sixth circuit that samples at a third frequency higher than the third frequency and stores a signal representing the sample value; and a sixth circuit that stores a signal representing the sample value from the sixth circuit at a third frequency lower than the third frequency. A voice transmission time compression system for a wireless individual paging system, which comprises a seventh circuit that reads at a frequency of 4, and an eighth circuit that converts the output of the seventh circuit into a second continuous signal. (A voice signal for a wireless individual paging system according to claim 1, characterized in that the first frequency and the fourth frequency are equal, and the second frequency and the third frequency are equal. Transmission time compression method. (3) The first circuit consists of a circuit that samples the audio signal at a first frequency and converts the sampled value into a digital signal, and a circuit that stores this digital signal, and the circuit samples the reproduced first continuous signal at a third frequency;
Claim 1, characterized in that the third and eighth circuits, each consisting of a circuit for converting the sample value into a digital signal and a circuit for storing this digital signal, are digital-to-analog conversion circuits. An audio signal transmission time compression method for a wireless individual paging method according to item 1 or 2. (4) The first circuit and the sixth circuit are composed of a sampling circuit and a charge-coupled device that stores the sampled value that is the output thereof, and the third and M8 circuits are composed of an integrating circuit. An audio signal transmission time compression method for a wireless individual paging method according to claim 1 or 2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57142854A JPS5933937A (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | System for compressing transmission time of sound signal for radio inter-call system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57142854A JPS5933937A (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | System for compressing transmission time of sound signal for radio inter-call system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5933937A true JPS5933937A (en) | 1984-02-24 |
Family
ID=15325157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57142854A Pending JPS5933937A (en) | 1982-08-18 | 1982-08-18 | System for compressing transmission time of sound signal for radio inter-call system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5933937A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0423583A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-01-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Database device and recording and reproducing device |
-
1982
- 1982-08-18 JP JP57142854A patent/JPS5933937A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0423583A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-01-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Database device and recording and reproducing device |
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