JPS5933292A - Organogermanium compound - Google Patents

Organogermanium compound

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Publication number
JPS5933292A
JPS5933292A JP57143198A JP14319882A JPS5933292A JP S5933292 A JPS5933292 A JP S5933292A JP 57143198 A JP57143198 A JP 57143198A JP 14319882 A JP14319882 A JP 14319882A JP S5933292 A JPS5933292 A JP S5933292A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
formula
lower alkyl
present
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP57143198A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS601316B2 (en
Inventor
Katsumi Takakusaki
高草木 克己
Norihiro Kakimoto
柿本 紀博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asai Germanium Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asai Germanium Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asai Germanium Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Asai Germanium Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to JP57143198A priority Critical patent/JPS601316B2/en
Publication of JPS5933292A publication Critical patent/JPS5933292A/en
Publication of JPS601316B2 publication Critical patent/JPS601316B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A compound of formula I (R1 is OH or O-lower alkyl; R is H, lower alkyl or benzyl; R3 and R4 are OH or lower alkyl). EXAMPLE:A compound of formula II. USE:An antitumor agent, anti-inflammatory agent and immunological activating agent. PROCESS:A phenylalanine of formula III is reacted with ethanol, etc. to give an ester derivative of formula IV, which is then reacted with a trichlorogermylpropionyl chloride of the formula Cl3GeCH2CH2COCl to afford a trichloro derivative of formula V. The resultant trichloro derivative is then hydrolyzed to afford a compound of formula (R1 is O-C2H5; R2 is CH2C6H5; R3 and R4 are H).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は新規なWt進全有する有機ゲルマニウム化合物
に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an organic germanium compound having a novel Wt concentration.

炭素の同族体であるゲルマニウム(Gθ)は、同シ〈炭
素の同族体であるシリコン(Sl)と同様に半導体効果
金有するという特殊′註から、古くエフ物理学や無機化
学の分野で研究の対象となっているものであるが、近年
になってゲルマニウムの有機化合物に関する研究やその
成芽の発表が活発に行なわれる工うKなった。
Germanium (Gθ), a homolog of carbon, has long been the subject of research in the fields of F-physics and inorganic chemistry because of its special property of having a semiconductor effect like silicon (Sl), a homolog of carbon. In recent years, research on organic compounds of germanium and presentations on their germination have become active.

而して、従来公知の有機ゲルマニウム化合物としては、
以下に示す如くトリクロルゲルミルブロピオノv/sh
体(It) 、カルボキシエテルゲルマニウムセスキオ
キサイド計導体(ト)やパンアミノフェニルゲルマニウ
ムセスキオキサイド誘導体面等があり、それらのうちに
は好ましい薬理特性ケ示すとされているものもある。
Therefore, conventionally known organic germanium compounds include:
Trichlorgel milbropiono v/sh as shown below
These include carboxyethergermanium sesquioxide conductors (It), carboxyether germanium sesquioxide conductors (I), and panaminophenylgermanium sesquioxide derivatives, some of which are said to exhibit favorable pharmacological properties.

即ち、式(III)で表わされる化合物中のカルボキシ
エチルゲルマニウムセスキ刈ギサイド (GθCTTzCH,Coo)()t03は優j、た抗
腫瘍作用やインターフェロン誘起作用を示(7,又2式
動で表わされる化合物は抗炎症作用や免疫賦活作用ケ示
すとされているのである。
That is, carboxyethylgermanium sesquigicide (GθCTTzCH,Coo)()t03 in the compound represented by formula (III) exhibits significant antitumor and interferon-inducing effects (7, and is also represented by the formula 2). The compound is said to exhibit anti-inflammatory and immunostimulatory effects.

然し乍ら、土肥化合物(I)乃至動はいずれもゲルマニ
ウム原子にブロビオノ酸残基やパラアミノフェニルX:
等生体になじみにぐい基が結合しているので、とt′1
.に生体になじみ易い基金導入すること≠;できjば、
吸収速度や生体内利用率等においてg#九た有機ゲルマ
ニウム化合物を得ることができると考えられる。
However, Doi Compound (I) has a brobionoic acid residue or para-aminophenyl X on the germanium atom.
Since the group is bonded to the living body, and t′1
.. If possible, introduce a fund that is compatible with living organisms.
It is believed that it is possible to obtain an organic germanium compound with a g# of 9 in terms of absorption rate, bioavailability, etc.

本発明の発明者は、上述した事情全背景として鋭意研究
の結果、アミノ酸構造を導入することに成卸し、本発明
を守成させたもので1本発明有機ゲルマニウム化合物は
1式 式中、R3は水酸基又はO−低級アルキル基、&は水素
原子、供級アルキル基又汀ベンジ+卑:iRi+R4σ
水素原子又は#糾アルキル基金そn、 −r 7”l示
すで表わされることを特徴とするものである。
The inventor of the present invention, as a result of intensive research against the background of all the above-mentioned circumstances, has decided to introduce an amino acid structure, and the present invention has been adhered to.1 The organic germanium compound of the present invention has the following formula: Hydroxyl group or O-lower alkyl group, & is a hydrogen atom, donor alkyl group or benzene+base: iRi+R4σ
It is characterized by being represented by a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, -r 7"l.

以下、本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.

O。O.

ヲ OOH H−C−NHが結合したもので、エテルゲルマニラムセ
スキオキサイド構造の部分は前記公知化合物の−である
カルボキシエチルゲルマニウムセスキオキサイドと共通
するケルマニウムー酸素結合を有していて、肖該化合物
と同様に抗腫瘍作用やインターフェロン誘起作用等の薬
理作用をもたらすと考えられ、一方アミノ酸構造の部分
は、アミノ酸が、タンパク省の構成分子として、又、タ
ンパク質が酵累にエフ分解さnて単独で1体内に広(分
布しているものであるから生体に対して極めてなじみ易
く0本発明化合物の吸収速度や生体内利用率を高めるこ
とが期待される。
WOOOH H-C-NH is bonded, and the ether gel maniram sesquioxide structure part has a kermanium-oxygen bond in common with carboxyethylgermanium sesquioxide, which is the - of the above-mentioned known compound, and is similar to the corresponding compound. Similarly, it is thought to bring about pharmacological effects such as antitumor effects and interferon-inducing effects.On the other hand, the amino acid structure part shows that amino acids act as constituent molecules of proteinaceous proteins, and that proteins are degraded by enzymes and used alone. Since it is widely distributed in the body, it is extremely compatible with the living body and is expected to increase the absorption rate and bioavailability of the compound of the present invention.

本発明化合物中の買換)−;中、R1は水酸基又はメト
キシ基、エトギシ基等の〇−低級アルキル基。
In the compounds of the present invention, R1 is a hydroxyl group or a 〇-lower alkyl group such as a methoxy group or an ethoxy group.

R2は水素原子又はメチル基、エチル基、イソプロピル
基、イソブチル基等の低級アルキル基若しくはベンジル
基、1え、及び&は水素原子又はメチル基。
R2 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, or a benzyl group, and 1e and & are a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

エチル基等の低級アルキル基をそれぞれ示すものであり
、従って本発明化合物には例えば以下に示すような有機
ゲルマニウム仕合物が句含される。
Each represents a lower alkyl group such as an ethyl group, and therefore, the compounds of the present invention include, for example, organic germanium compounds as shown below.

尚5本発明化合物はゲルマニウム−酸素結合全分子間に
有する巨大分子化合物であるから。
Note that the compound of the present invention is a macromolecular compound having germanium-oxygen bonds between all molecules.

又は。Or.

のIうに表わしても良い。It may also be expressed as I.

而して、以トの様な特徴ケ有する本発明化合物は、例え
は次のような方法で製造することができる。
The compound of the present invention having the characteristics described below can be produced, for example, by the following method.

即ち1例えば本発明化合物(T)中、R,= O−C,
T(、。
That is, 1 For example, in the compound (T) of the present invention, R,=OC,
T(,.

Ra −’ CH,−C3H5、R3= R4” Hの
もの(T−a’)’(rr得るには、アミノ酸の−1,
tlであるフェニルアラニン1のカルボキシル基全エス
テル化してエステル体2とし、該エステル体2にトリク
ロルゲルミルプロピオニルクロライド3を反応させてト
リクロル体4を得、該トリフルル体4全加水分解するの
である。
Ra −' CH, -C3H5, R3=R4''H's(T-a')' (To obtain rr, -1 of the amino acid,
The carboxyl group of phenylalanine 1, which is tl, is completely esterified to form ester 2, the ester 2 is reacted with trichlorogermylpropionyl chloride 3 to obtain trichlor 4, and the trifluor 4 is completely hydrolyzed.

CI(、−C6Ha  CLCJ(s 2 CトLCIIHa このように12で得られた本発明化合物は、ゲルマニウ
ム−酸X’ 結合’(r 持つエチルゲルマニウムセス
キオキサイド構造と生体に対して極めてんじみ易いアミ
ノ酸構造とを併有しているので、吸収速度や生体内利用
率が公知の有機ゲルマニウム化合物Xv向−ヒし、そn
、に基き薬理活l註も同士することが期待され、事実本
発明化合物(■)中R+ = 0−Cy Ha 。
CI(, -C6Ha CLCJ(s 2 C to LCIIHa) The compound of the present invention thus obtained in 12 has an ethylgermanium sesquioxide structure with a germanium-acid structure, its absorption rate and bioavailability are comparable to known organic germanium compounds Xv.
It is expected that the pharmacological activities will be similar based on , and in fact, R+ = 0-Cy Ha in the compound of the present invention (■).

R7” CHy  C6H5、Ra = R4= Hの
もの(T −a)  にマウスに移殖し、た腫瘍細胞に
対し、抗腫瘍体用のあるとさnているカルボキシエテル
ゲルマニウムセスキオキ→tイド(G4CH2CJL 
C0OH)t Os  エリ少量で優nた抑制率を示し
た。
R7" CHy C6H5, Ra = R4 = H (T - a) was transplanted into mice and treated against the tumor cells with carboxyether germanium sesquioxide (t), which is said to have antitumor properties. G4CH2CJL
A small amount of C0OH)tOs showed an excellent inhibition rate.

次に本発明の実施例について述べる。Next, examples of the present invention will be described.

エステル体2の合成 L−フェニルアラニン150.0g (0,305モル
)全1沼の995%エタノールに加えてがくはんし。
Synthesis of Ester Form 2 150.0 g (0,305 mol) of L-phenylalanine was added to one volume of 995% ethanol.

こねに塩酸カスを1時間吹き込み、その後2時間還流す
る反応中、溶液は透明でおる。冷却後溶媒全留去し、結
晶を乾燥後秤量すると、エステル体2の塩酸成金65.
46g(α285モル)得る。
During the reaction, the dough was bubbled with hydrochloric acid residue for 1 hour and then refluxed for 2 hours, during which time the solution remained clear. After cooling, all of the solvent was distilled off, and the crystals were dried and weighed.
46 g (α285 mol) are obtained.

収率94係。Yield: 94.

この塩酸塩を2675g(0116モル)秤f゛シて。Weigh out 2,675 g (0,116 mol) of this hydrochloride.

71(300mlに溶かし、炭酸カリウム16.05 
g (0,252モル)ケ徐々に加えていく。全量を加
え終ったら酢酸エステルの1o om13で4回抽出し
、芒硝で乾燥後、酢酸ニスデルを留去しで、残渣全再度
酢酸エステルに溶かして濾過する。酢酸エステル全留去
後秤量するとエステル体2i15.2+g(0,078
8モル)得る。収率68%。
71 (dissolved in 300 ml, potassium carbonate 16.05
g (0,252 mol) is gradually added. When the entire amount has been added, the mixture is extracted four times with 10 ml of acetic acid ester, dried over Glauber's salt, Nisder acetate is distilled off, and the entire residue is redissolved in acetic ester and filtered. When the acetate ester was completely distilled off and weighed, the ester form 2i15.2+g (0,078
8 mol) is obtained. Yield 68%.

エステル体2 無色油状物質 IR(NEATcrn−”)  30[]0,1735
,160[]、15[’IO,1455゜1190.1
030.70O NMR(C■右ppm) 1.23 (3Ht −0−
CILC)j4 )2.95(2■Ioct  Ch 
C6Ha )5.66(1HQ C−In  4.13
 (2Hq−〇−(’H,CH◇ トリクロル体4の合成 エステル体215.23 g (0,0788モル)全
エーテル100蛎に溶解し、これにトリクロルゲルミル
プロピオニルクロライド310.66 g (0,[]
394−C−ル)ノーエーテル100m、、eに溶解し
た溶液’1−10分で滴下する。4時間反応後、生成L
 7(塩酸塩不・沖過して除き、溶媒を留去する。残渣
にn−ヘキサノ1som−13に加えると結晶が析出し
始める。
Ester body 2 Colorless oily substance IR (NEATcrn-”) 30[]0,1735
,160[],15['IO,1455°1190.1
030.70O NMR (C ■ right ppm) 1.23 (3Ht -0-
CILC)j4)2.95(2■Ioct Ch
C6Ha ) 5.66 (1HQ C-In 4.13
(2Hq-〇-('H,CH◇ 215.23 g (0,0788 mol) of the synthetic ester of trichloride 4 was dissolved in 100 mol of total ether, and 310.66 g of trichlorgermylpropionyl chloride (0, []
394-C-le) solution dissolved in 100 m, e of no ether, added dropwise over 1-10 minutes. After 4 hours of reaction, the product L
7 (filter off the hydrochloride salt and distill off the solvent. When the residue is added to n-hexano 1som-13, crystals begin to precipitate.

析出し終ったらこ′rIをP取して乾゛片し、クロロホ
ルノ・−ヘキサノ混液から再結晶すると、トリクg A
、体4 ? 11.12g (n、CJ26n−Elk
)4Rた。
When the precipitation is complete, P is removed from this rI, dried, and recrystallized from a chloroform-hexano mixture.
, body 4? 11.12g (n, CJ26n-Elk
) 4R.

トリクロル体4 融  点        69℃〜70℃IR(KBr
 cn+−’)   5S20.3(JnJi720,
1620,1560゜1500〜1200,1100,
1n20,81゜760.700,605.50[)、
15NMR(ClmK−Q、 ppm)   1.28
  (3Ht、  −o−CLCH3)  2.19(
2Ht Ge  CHy )  2.68 (2Ht−
以TyCON)  312 (2Hq −Cq町−Ca
bs ’)  4.18 (2Hq  OCHyCIi
l)4.88 (1H5eXtct C−H)6.59
 (1Hd N−H)  7.17 (5Hm CeH
s) 本発明化合物(T−a)の合成 トリクロル体4 s、oo g (0,0117モル)
ゲとり。
Trichloride 4 Melting point 69℃~70℃IR (KBr
cn+-') 5S20.3 (JnJi720,
1620,1560°1500~1200,1100,
1n20,81°760.700,605.50[),
15NMR (ClmK-Q, ppm) 1.28
(3Ht, -o-CLCH3) 2.19(
2Ht Ge CHy ) 2.68 (2Ht-
(TyCON) 312 (2Hq -Cq Town-Ca
bs') 4.18 (2Hq OCHyCIi
l) 4.88 (1H5eXtct C-H) 6.59
(1Hd N-H) 7.17 (5Hm CeH
s) Synthetic trichloride of the compound (T-a) of the present invention 4 s,oo g (0,0117 mol)
Gatori.

水50cc?加え一晩かくはんする。かくはん終了後結
晶をP IIV I、 、乾燥すると本発明化合物(7
−a)全3.36g得る。収率83劣。
50cc of water? Add and stir overnight. After stirring, the crystals are dried to give the compound of the present invention (7
-a) Obtain a total of 3.36 g. Yield: 83 poor.

本発明化合物((−a) 融 点      明確に示さず(示差熱分析によれば
発熱ピーク342℃) IRfT(Br tyn−’)33(]n、1740,
1650,1540゜1210.1030,900,8
(To、7(1(INMR(CDCEn ppm)  
i18 (3Ht −0−CFL(4%、)165 (
2Ht Ge CHs’l  2.50(2Ht Ge
CHyC%’)  5.oy (2Hd CHy  C
’6H+)4.09 (2HqOC)icHs)  4
.8[] (11(tCK)  720 (5Hm C
Hp−CaH))元素分析r鳶を襲)  炭素 水素 
窒素計Xi値 4a75  5.27   4.06分
析値 a707  5.05   3.955本発明化
物(T−a)の条稗試験 実験動物として9週令のCDFl  系マウス?用い、
こn−に腫瘍細胞でらるIh1Ccarcinorna
 ?lX1(+’個皮下に移殖し1本発明化合物(T−
a)を15日間経口にて連続投与し、抑制率音調べたと
ころ、下表に示すように抗腫瘍剤として効果の堅められ
ているカルボギシエチルゲルマニウムセスキオキサイド
(表中CEGと略(巳しfc)エリ少い投与量で優tま
た抑制率金示した。
Compound of the present invention ((-a) Melting point not clearly indicated (exothermic peak 342°C according to differential thermal analysis) IRfT(Br tyn-') 33(]n, 1740,
1650,1540°1210.1030,900,8
(To, 7(1(INMR(CDCEn ppm)
i18 (3Ht -0-CFL (4%,)165 (
2Ht Ge CHs'l 2.50 (2Ht Ge
CHyC%') 5. oy (2Hd CHy C
'6H+)4.09 (2HqOC)icHs) 4
.. 8[] (11(tCK) 720 (5Hm C
Hp-CaH)) Elemental analysis r) Carbon Hydrogen
Nitrogen meter Xi value 4a75 5.27 4.06 Analysis value a707 5.05 3.955 9-week-old CDFl mouse as experimental animal use,
Ih1Ccarcinorna, which appears in tumor cells
? l
A) was orally administered continuously for 15 days, and the inhibition rate was examined. As shown in the table below, carboxyethyl germanium sesquioxide (abbreviated as CEG in the table), which has been shown to be highly effective as an antitumor agent. fc) Eri showed excellent inhibition rate at a small dose.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 式 式中、 R1は水酸基又は〇−低級アルキル基、ルは水
素原子、低級アルキル基又はベンジル基、R8゜F?4
に水素原子又は低級アルキル基金そ庇ぞれ示すで表わさ
n、ること′fI−特徴とする有機ゲルマニウム化合物
[Claims] In the formula, R1 is a hydroxyl group or a 〇-lower alkyl group, R is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a benzyl group, and R8°F? 4
An organogermanium compound characterized by a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, respectively represented by n, and fI.
JP57143198A 1982-08-20 1982-08-20 organic germanium compounds Expired JPS601316B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57143198A JPS601316B2 (en) 1982-08-20 1982-08-20 organic germanium compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57143198A JPS601316B2 (en) 1982-08-20 1982-08-20 organic germanium compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5933292A true JPS5933292A (en) 1984-02-23
JPS601316B2 JPS601316B2 (en) 1985-01-14

Family

ID=15333149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57143198A Expired JPS601316B2 (en) 1982-08-20 1982-08-20 organic germanium compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS601316B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63247100A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-13 サカエ理研工業株式会社 Light-transmitting decorating having irregular cut surface in rear and manufacture thereof
US5008416A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-04-16 Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. Organogermanium compound, process for the preparation of same as well as use thereof

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6266509U (en) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-24
JPS6266507U (en) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-24
JPS6266508U (en) * 1985-10-17 1987-04-24

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63247100A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-13 サカエ理研工業株式会社 Light-transmitting decorating having irregular cut surface in rear and manufacture thereof
US5008416A (en) * 1989-06-20 1991-04-16 Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. Organogermanium compound, process for the preparation of same as well as use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS601316B2 (en) 1985-01-14

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