JPS5930984B2 - Kitchen waste drying equipment - Google Patents

Kitchen waste drying equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS5930984B2
JPS5930984B2 JP50008917A JP891775A JPS5930984B2 JP S5930984 B2 JPS5930984 B2 JP S5930984B2 JP 50008917 A JP50008917 A JP 50008917A JP 891775 A JP891775 A JP 891775A JP S5930984 B2 JPS5930984 B2 JP S5930984B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
kitchen waste
container
flowing water
pressure
waste drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP50008917A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5184452A (en
Inventor
重昭 沼田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP50008917A priority Critical patent/JPS5930984B2/en
Publication of JPS5184452A publication Critical patent/JPS5184452A/en
Publication of JPS5930984B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5930984B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 従来、一般家庭における厨芥処理は、流し台に備えつけ
られたかご等に一時貯めたのち、ポリ袋等に入れ、ごみ
回収車の巡回まで屋外のごみ容器に保管するのが一般的
であり、特に夏期等に於ては、この間に腐敗し、異臭を
発したりして、非常に不衛生であった。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Conventionally, kitchen waste in ordinary households is stored temporarily in a basket installed in the sink, then placed in a plastic bag, etc., and stored in an outdoor garbage container until the garbage collection truck comes around. This was common, especially during the summer, when it rotted and emitted a strange odor, making it extremely unsanitary.

またデスポーザー等も、下水処理施設が完備していない
現状に於ては、一般家庭に充分普及するまでには至って
いない。
In addition, disposers and the like have not yet become widely used in general households in the current situation where sewage treatment facilities are not fully equipped.

本発明は、従来の厨芥処理方法或は、厨芥処理機の上述
の如き欠点を除去するので、発生した厨芥を、減圧加熱
乾燥処理する機器を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks of conventional kitchen waste processing methods and kitchen waste processing machines, and therefore aims to provide a device that heats and dries generated kitchen waste under reduced pressure.

以下、本発明の一実施例につき添付図面に沿って詳細に
説明する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1は減圧加熱容器部で、下部に排水兼減圧口2、および
上部に開口部3aを有する容器3、および前記容器3の
開口部3aを気密に閉塞する蓋4、および容器3を加熱
するヒーター5、および容器3の温度を検知してヒータ
ー5をコントロールするサーモスタット6より構成され
ている。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a vacuum heating container section, which includes a container 3 having a drainage/decompression port 2 at the bottom and an opening 3a at the top, a lid 4 that airtightly closes the opening 3a of the container 3, and a heater for heating the container 3. 5, and a thermostat 6 that detects the temperature of the container 3 and controls the heater 5.

7ば、流水形波圧器(アスピレータ−)で、流水を通ず
る外管8および、前記外管8の径小部8aに開口するノ
ズル9より構成されている。
7 is a flowing water type wave pressure device (aspirator), which is composed of an outer tube 8 through which flowing water passes, and a nozzle 9 that opens into the small diameter portion 8a of the outer tube 8.

また上記流水形波圧器7の流水導入部8bは電磁弁10
を経て、矢印A方向に給水する水道に接続され、流水排
出部8Cは逆流防止装置11を経て、下水管に接続され
、更にノズル9の他端9aは電磁切換弁12を経て、減
圧加熱容器部1の排水兼減圧口2に接続されている。
Further, the flowing water introducing portion 8b of the flowing water type wave pressure device 7 is connected to a solenoid valve 10.
The running water discharge part 8C is connected to a sewer pipe via a backflow prevention device 11, and the other end 9a of the nozzle 9 is connected to a reduced pressure heating container via an electromagnetic switching valve 12. It is connected to the drainage and decompression port 2 of section 1.

電磁弁10は、本装置使用時開放して、流水形波圧器7
に、流水を通じ、非使用時は閉鎖し水流を止める働きを
する。
The solenoid valve 10 is opened when this device is used, and the flowing water type wave pressure device 7 is opened.
, through which water flows, and when not in use, it closes to stop the flow of water.

逆流防止装置は、本装置非使用時下水が逆流することを
防止せしめ、また、電磁切換弁12は、本装置使用時は
、排水兼減圧口2と、ノズル9を連通せしめ、非使用時
は、排水兼減圧口2と矢印B方向に空気を供給するバイ
パス管13を連通せしめ、本装置の非作動時容器3内の
気圧を大気圧に保ち、蓋4の開閉を容易にすると共に、
投入された厨芥の水を下水に直接排出せしめる。
The backflow prevention device prevents sewage from flowing back when the device is not in use, and the electromagnetic switching valve 12 allows the drain and pressure reduction port 2 to communicate with the nozzle 9 when the device is in use; , the drainage/depressurization port 2 and the bypass pipe 13 supplying air in the direction of arrow B are communicated to maintain the pressure inside the container 3 at atmospheric pressure when the device is not in operation, and to facilitate opening and closing of the lid 4.
Water from thrown kitchen waste is directly discharged into the sewage system.

本発明の厨芥乾燥装置は、以上のように構成されている
もので、以下作用効果を説明する。
The kitchen waste drying device of the present invention is constructed as described above, and its effects will be explained below.

厨芥を容器3に投入し蓋4をして開口部3aを密閉する
The kitchen waste is put into the container 3 and the lid 4 is put on to seal the opening 3a.

ヒーター5に通電し容器3の内部にある厨芥を加熱する
The heater 5 is energized to heat the kitchen waste inside the container 3.

容器3の排水兼減圧口2より厨芥の排水および悪臭が、
流水形波圧器1の減圧作用によりノズルから抜き取られ
る。
Drainage of kitchen waste and bad smells are discharged from the drainage and decompression port 2 of the container 3.
It is extracted from the nozzle by the pressure reducing action of the flowing water wave pressure device 1.

そして、外管8に流れる高速流水に混入した厨芥からの
排水および異臭は逆流防止装置11から矢印C方向に下
水へ排水されるものである。
Drainage water and foreign odor from kitchen waste mixed in the high-speed water flowing through the outer pipe 8 are discharged from the backflow prevention device 11 to the sewer in the direction of arrow C.

このように、本発明の厨芥乾燥装置は厨芥を加熱乾燥し
、厨芥からの排水や臭気を流水形波圧器7のベンチュー
り作用によって下水に排出することができるものである
As described above, the kitchen waste drying apparatus of the present invention is capable of heating and drying kitchen waste, and discharging waste water and odor from the kitchen waste to the sewage water by the venturing action of the flowing water type corrugated pressure device 7.

以上説明したように本発明の厨芥乾燥装置は加熱装置お
よび排水兼減圧口を有するとともに、蓋により開閉され
る容器と、上記排水兼減圧口にそれぞれ接続された流水
形波圧器(アスピレータ−)および下水などへの大気側
排水部と、排水兼減圧口と流水形波圧器または大気側排
水部を択一的に連通ずる切換弁とを備えたことを特徴と
するもので、容器内が減圧され、加熱装置による加熱作
用と合俟って、非常に短時間で、乾燥せしめると共に加
熱滅菌効果により、腐敗の防止も出来、また、すべての
処理は容器内で処理するため、処理中に臭気の発生もな
く、非常に衛生的に処理出来ることや減圧器に流水形を
用いているため、例えば回転真空ポンプの場合に生ずる
油の汚れ等の心配もなく、従って油の交換等のわずられ
しさがない。
As explained above, the kitchen waste drying apparatus of the present invention has a heating device and a drain/pressure reducing port, a container that is opened and closed by a lid, a flowing water wave pressure device (aspirator) connected to the drain/pressure reducing port, and a container that is opened and closed by a lid. It is characterized by being equipped with an atmosphere-side drainage section to sewage, etc., and a switching valve that selectively communicates the drainage and pressure reduction port with the flowing water type wave pressure device or the atmosphere-side drainage section, so that the pressure inside the container is reduced. Combined with the heating effect of the heating device, it is possible to dry in a very short time and prevent spoilage due to the heat sterilization effect.Furthermore, since all processing is done inside the container, there is no odor during processing. Since the process is very hygienic and the pressure reducing device uses a flowing water type, there is no need to worry about oil stains that occur with rotary vacuum pumps, and therefore there is no need to worry about oil changes. There is no character.

さらに、装置非作動時切換弁を介して排水兼減圧口を大
気側排水部へ接続すれば、容器内も大気圧となり、これ
により、容易に蓋を開いて中の乾燥厨芥が取出せる等取
扱い面でも非常に勝手のよいものを提供できるものであ
る。
Furthermore, by connecting the drain/pressure reducing port to the atmospheric side drain via the device's non-operating switching valve, the inside of the container becomes atmospheric pressure, making it easy to open the lid and take out the dry food waste inside. It can provide very flexible options in many aspects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の一実施例における厨芥乾燥装置の説明図
である。 1・・・・・・減圧加熱容器部、2・・・・・・排水兼
減圧口、3・・・・・・容器、4・・・・・・蓋、5・
・・・・・ヒーター、I・・・・・・流水形波圧器、8
・・・・・・外管、9・・・・・ツズル。
The drawing is an explanatory diagram of a kitchen waste drying device in one embodiment of the present invention. 1... Decompression heating container part, 2... Drainage and decompression port, 3... Container, 4... Lid, 5...
...Heater, I...Flowing water wave pressure device, 8
...Outer tube, 9...Tsuzuru.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 加熱装置および排水兼減圧口を有するとともに、蓋
により開閉される容器と、上記排水兼減圧口にそれぞれ
接続された流水形波圧器(アスピレータ−)および下水
などへの大気側排水部と、排水兼減圧口と流水形波圧器
または大気側排水部を択=的に連通ずる切換弁とを備え
た厨芥乾燥装置。
1 A container that has a heating device and a drain/pressure reducing port and can be opened and closed with a lid, a flowing water wave pressure device (aspirator) connected to the drain/pressure reducing port, an atmospheric side drainage section to sewage, etc. A kitchen waste drying device equipped with a pressure reducing port and a switching valve that selectively communicates with a flowing water type wave pressure device or an atmospheric side drainage section.
JP50008917A 1975-01-20 1975-01-20 Kitchen waste drying equipment Expired JPS5930984B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50008917A JPS5930984B2 (en) 1975-01-20 1975-01-20 Kitchen waste drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50008917A JPS5930984B2 (en) 1975-01-20 1975-01-20 Kitchen waste drying equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5184452A JPS5184452A (en) 1976-07-23
JPS5930984B2 true JPS5930984B2 (en) 1984-07-30

Family

ID=11705996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50008917A Expired JPS5930984B2 (en) 1975-01-20 1975-01-20 Kitchen waste drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5930984B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4847058U (en) * 1971-10-02 1973-06-20

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5184452A (en) 1976-07-23

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