JPS5929700Y2 - Dental restorative component processing equipment - Google Patents

Dental restorative component processing equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS5929700Y2
JPS5929700Y2 JP1977085614U JP8561477U JPS5929700Y2 JP S5929700 Y2 JPS5929700 Y2 JP S5929700Y2 JP 1977085614 U JP1977085614 U JP 1977085614U JP 8561477 U JP8561477 U JP 8561477U JP S5929700 Y2 JPS5929700 Y2 JP S5929700Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dental restorative
active energy
support
dental
energy ray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1977085614U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5412296U (en
Inventor
憲治 串
「ただし」 前川
Original Assignee
三菱レイヨン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱レイヨン株式会社 filed Critical 三菱レイヨン株式会社
Priority to JP1977085614U priority Critical patent/JPS5929700Y2/en
Publication of JPS5412296U publication Critical patent/JPS5412296U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5929700Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5929700Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は歯科用修復部材の加工装置に関し、より詳しく
は歯科用樹脂組成物、歯科用複合樹脂組成物からなる歯
科用修復部材たとえば義歯、表置等の美感を向上させる
と共に、その表面硬度、耐摩耗性を著しく向上せしめる
ための歯科用修復部材加工装置に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a processing device for dental restorative parts, and more specifically, improves the aesthetic appearance of dental restorative parts, such as dentures and dentures, made of dental resin compositions and dental composite resin compositions. The present invention relates to a dental restorative component processing device for significantly improving the surface hardness and wear resistance of the dental restorative component.

ここで歯科用複合樹脂組成物とは歯科用樹脂組成物中に
無機充填材を含有させたものを示す。
Here, the dental composite resin composition refers to a dental resin composition containing an inorganic filler.

義歯、表置等の樹脂又は複合樹脂組成物からなる修復部
材は、陶製又は金属製の修復部材などに比べて、その製
作が容易であり、比較的低置であることなどの利点を有
することが注目され採用されてきている。
Restorative parts made of resin or composite resin compositions, such as dentures and table tops, have advantages over restorative parts made of ceramic or metal, such as being easier to manufacture and being relatively low-mounted. has been attracting attention and being adopted.

しかし樹脂又は複合樹脂組成物からなる修復部材、例え
ばポリメチルメタクリレートやポリカーボネート等で作
られた義歯は、自然歯に比べまずその表面光沢が劣り、
特に使用時の食物及び自然歯との摩擦、接触、あるいは
歯ブラシ又は爪揚子による擦過等によって容易に摩耗、
摩滅し、その表面光沢が低下すると共に、ざらざらに荒
れてその美観が低下し、更に義歯の着用感が悪くなるこ
とが問題点として指摘されていた。
However, dentures made of restorative materials made of resin or composite resin compositions, such as polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, have inferior surface gloss compared to natural teeth.
In particular, during use, it is easily worn out by friction and contact with food and natural teeth, or abrasion with a toothbrush or toothpick.
It has been pointed out that the problem is that the denture wears down, its surface gloss decreases, and the denture becomes rough, degrading its aesthetic appearance and further making the denture uncomfortable to wear.

このような欠点を改良する手段として、多官能アクリレ
ートを主成分とするコーテイング液を義歯、表置等の修
復部材の表面に塗布後、硬化させて加工する方法が提案
されている。
As a means to improve such drawbacks, a method has been proposed in which a coating liquid containing a polyfunctional acrylate as a main component is applied to the surface of a restorative member such as a denture or a denture, and then cured and processed.

しかしいまだこのような方法を実施して修復部材を加工
し製作する場合の専用の装置が開発されておらず、歯科
医院等では容易に応用することはできなかった。
However, a dedicated device for processing and producing a restorative member by implementing such a method has not yet been developed, and it has not been possible to easily apply this method in dental clinics and the like.

このような加工が必要な場合は、しかるべき場所に依頼
するため、結果的に治療時間が多く要するという欠点が
あった。
When such processing is necessary, it has to be requested at an appropriate location, which has the disadvantage of requiring a lot of treatment time.

本考案はこのような状況に鑑みなされたもので、その要
旨とするところは、前面に開閉扉11を備えた箱体1内
に、先端に活性エネルギー線硬化性コーテイング液を塗
布した歯科用修復部材2を支承し、かつその軸を中心に
回転可能にした支承体3の複数個及び該支承体3の上方
より前記歯科用修復部材2を照射する活性エネルギー線
照射体4を配置して、一度に多数個の修復部材を同時的
に加工処理できるように歯科用修復部材加工装置にある
The present invention was developed in view of this situation, and its gist is to provide a dental restoration in which an active energy ray-curable coating liquid is applied to the tip of a box body 1 equipped with an opening/closing door 11 on the front. A plurality of supporting bodies 3 supporting the member 2 and rotatable around the axis thereof, and an active energy ray irradiator 4 that irradiates the dental restorative member 2 from above the supporting bodies 3 are disposed, A dental restorative member processing apparatus is provided so that a large number of restorative members can be processed simultaneously.

本考案の実施例である図面にもとすいて詳述すると、本
考案に係る歯科用修復部材加工装置は、第1図及び第2
図に示すように、簡略化された開閉扉11を有する箱体
1内に、先端に活性エネルギー線硬化性のコーテイング
液を塗布した歯科用修復部材2を支承する、その軸を中
心に動力で回転させることが可能である支承体3と、該
支承体3上に支承されるべき歯科用修復部材2を照射す
る活性エネルギー線照射体4、たとえば紫外線発光ラン
プ又は/及び赤外線発光ランプより成り立っている。
To explain in detail with reference to the drawings which are embodiments of the present invention, the dental restorative component processing apparatus according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
As shown in the figure, inside a box 1 having a simplified opening/closing door 11, a dental restorative component 2 whose tip is coated with an active energy ray-curable coating liquid is supported. It consists of a rotatable support 3 and an active energy ray irradiator 4 that irradiates the dental restorative component 2 to be supported on the support 3, such as an ultraviolet lamp or/and an infrared lamp. There is.

本考案において、箱体1は箱体内の活性エネルギー線照
射体4より発生する活性エネルギー線を箱体1の外部に
逃散させず、修復部材を加工する際の防塵を行うための
ものであって、金属、プラスチック、木材等の不透明な
材料で密閉できるように製作される。
In the present invention, the box 1 is designed to prevent active energy rays generated from the active energy ray irradiator 4 inside the box from escaping to the outside of the box 1, and to prevent dust when processing repair parts. , made of opaque material such as metal, plastic, or wood so that it can be sealed.

好ましくは前記材料のうち、活性エネルギー線照射体4
より発生する熱に耐えるため耐熱のある材質、例えば金
属等で構成した方がよい 本考案においては、箱体1の適当な位置に、修復部材2
を支承した支承体3をジヨイント5に取り付けもしくは
それを取出しできるような開閉扉11を取りつける必要
がある。
Preferably, among the materials, the active energy ray irradiator 4
In the present invention, it is preferable to use a heat-resistant material such as metal in order to withstand the generated heat.
It is necessary to attach an opening/closing door 11 that allows the support body 3 supporting the support body 3 to be attached to the joint 5 or to be taken out.

また箱体1には、必要に応じて箱体1内の雰囲気、例え
ば窒素雰囲気に変えるための給気孔9,9′を箱体の側
面に設けることができる。
Further, the box 1 can be provided with air supply holes 9, 9' on the side surfaces thereof to change the atmosphere inside the box 1, for example, to a nitrogen atmosphere, if necessary.

箱体1の大きさとしては携帯に便利な大きさに製作する
ことが好ましい。
It is preferable that the box 1 be manufactured to a size convenient for portability.

先端に修復部材2を支承し、かつその軸を中心に回転す
る複数個の支承体3は、箱体1内の下部に設けられた駆
動装置、例えば第1図及び第2図に示すようなモーター
7、軸受13、プーリー12、ギヤー6等で夫々回転で
きるようになっている。
A plurality of supports 3, which support the repair member 2 at their tips and rotate around their axes, are driven by a drive device provided at the lower part of the box 1, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. It can be rotated by a motor 7, a bearing 13, a pulley 12, a gear 6, etc., respectively.

支承体3は加工する修復部材2の大きさ、形状及び加工
方法等に合わせて種々のもの、例えば第3図a及びbで
示すような棒状の支承体、もしくは第3図Cに示すよう
なりランプ状の支承体を用いることができる。
The support 3 may be of various types depending on the size, shape, processing method, etc. of the repair member 2 to be processed, such as a rod-shaped support as shown in Fig. 3 a and b, or a support as shown in Fig. 3 C. A ramp-shaped support can be used.

またこれらの支承体は第3図aに示すようなジヨイント
5機構により容易に取り換えることができる。
Moreover, these bearings can be easily replaced by a joint 5 mechanism as shown in FIG. 3a.

なお本考案において、第2図に示すように、箱体1内の
下方に反射板8を設ける場合には、前記支承体3の先端
が前記反射板8より上方にくるように前記反射板8を貫
通させる必要がある。
In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, when the reflector 8 is provided below inside the box 1, the reflector 8 is installed so that the tip of the support 3 is above the reflector 8. need to be penetrated.

箱体1内に設けられる活性エネルギー線照射体4は活性
エネルギー線を発生するものであれば、特に限定されな
いが、高圧水銀燈、中圧水銀燈等の紫外線を発生するラ
ンプ又は/および赤外線ランプ、遠赤外線ランプ等の赤
外線を発生するランプが好ましい。
The active energy ray irradiator 4 provided in the box 1 is not particularly limited as long as it generates active energy rays, but may be a lamp that generates ultraviolet rays such as a high pressure mercury lamp or a medium pressure mercury lamp, an infrared lamp, or a far-field lamp. Lamps that generate infrared rays, such as infrared lamps, are preferred.

活性エネルギー線照射体の取付位置としては、支承体に
支持された加工を行うべき修復部材2の上方がよい。
A suitable mounting position for the active energy ray irradiator is above the repair member 2 that is supported by the support and is to be processed.

又、活性エネルギー照射体として使用するランプは、同
一箱体1内に紫外線発光ランプおよび赤外線発光ランプ
等をそれぞれ1本以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。
Further, as the lamps used as active energy irradiators, one or more ultraviolet light emitting lamps, infrared light emitting lamps, etc. may be combined in the same box 1.

活性エネルギー線照射体より発生する活性エネルギー線
をより効率よく修復部材表面に照射させるためには、反
射板8を1個もしくは2個以上設けてもよいが、回転楕
円凹面鏡の如く一点に光が集中するものは、同時に複数
個の修復部材を処理できないので、むしろ本考案の目的
とする装置には好ましくない。
In order to more efficiently irradiate the surface of the repair member with the active energy rays generated by the active energy ray irradiator, one or more reflecting plates 8 may be provided, but it is possible to provide one or more reflecting plates 8, but it is possible to provide a reflector plate 8 such as a spheroidal concave mirror that directs the light to one point. A concentrated one is rather undesirable for the apparatus intended for the present invention, since it is not possible to process a plurality of repair parts at the same time.

修復部材によっては支承体を回転させず静止させたまま
使用する場合もある。
Depending on the repair member, the supporting body may be used while remaining stationary without being rotated.

本考案の使用方法の1例を、紫外光線と赤外光線の両方
を使用してコーティング加工処理する場合について述べ
る。
An example of the method of using the present invention will be described in the case where coating processing is performed using both ultraviolet light and infrared light.

まず修復部材2を支承体3上に設置し、毛筆ぬり、浸漬
ぬり等の方法でコーテイング液を塗布しジヨイント5に
とりつける。
First, the repair member 2 is placed on the support 3, and a coating liquid is applied by brush painting, dipping, etc., and the repair member 2 is attached to the joint 5.

開閉扉11を閉めて箱体1を密閉した後、必要により窒
素ガス等の不活性ガスで箱体1内を満たす。
After closing the opening/closing door 11 and sealing the box 1, the inside of the box 1 is filled with an inert gas such as nitrogen gas, if necessary.

修復部材2の材質に合わせて赤外線ランプ4の出力を、
赤外ランプ用出力調整器14で調整する。
The output of the infrared lamp 4 is adjusted according to the material of the repair member 2.
Adjust with the infrared lamp output regulator 14.

ついでモーター7により支承体を、所要回転数で回転さ
せながら赤外線ランプ4および紫外線ランプ(図示せず
)のスイッチを入れ、それぞれ所定の時間、赤外線と紫
外線を照射し、修復部材2のコーテイング膜を硬化処理
する。
Next, the infrared lamp 4 and the ultraviolet lamp (not shown) are turned on while the support is rotated by the motor 7 at the required number of rotations, and the coating film of the repair member 2 is irradiated with infrared rays and ultraviolet rays for a predetermined period of time. Harden.

上述した如き本考案は、処理加工すべき修復部材2が複
数個同時に処理できる支承体を設けであるため、一度に
多数個の修復部材を同時に処理できるので能率的であり
、かつその修復部材をモーターで1動的に回転できるよ
うになっているため、活性エネルギー線を効率よくかつ
均一に照射でき、しかも携帯に便利であるため、患者の
治療時に歯型に合わせて即時加工でき、その結果治療時
間が大巾に短縮される等のきわめて有用な効果を奏する
ことができるものである。
The present invention as described above is efficient because it is equipped with a support that can process a plurality of repair members 2 at the same time, and can process a large number of repair members 2 at the same time. Since it can be rotated dynamically by a motor, it can irradiate active energy rays efficiently and uniformly. Moreover, it is convenient to carry, so it can be immediately processed to match the tooth shape during patient treatment, and the result It can produce extremely useful effects such as greatly shortening treatment time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は本考案の実施例を示す一部切欠斜視
図、第3図a、l)及びCは支承体の縦断正面図及び斜
視図であり、1は箱体、2は修復部材、3は支承体、4
は紫外線発光ランプ、赤外線発光ランプ等の活性エネル
ギー線照射体、5はジヨイント、6はギヤー、7はモー
ター、8は反射板、9,9′は給気口、10は紫外線ラ
ンプ用安定器内蔵電源トランス、11は開閉扉、12は
ベルト、13は軸受、14は赤外ランプ用出力調整器を
示す。
Figures 1 and 2 are partially cutaway perspective views showing an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 3 a, 1) and C are vertical sectional front views and perspective views of the support body, 1 is a box body, 2 is a Repair member, 3 is a support, 4
is an active energy ray irradiator such as an ultraviolet light emitting lamp or an infrared light emitting lamp, 5 is a joint, 6 is a gear, 7 is a motor, 8 is a reflector, 9 and 9' are air supply ports, and 10 is a built-in ballast for the ultraviolet lamp. A power transformer, 11 an opening/closing door, 12 a belt, 13 a bearing, and 14 an infrared lamp output regulator.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 前面に開閉扉11を備えた箱体1内に、先端に活性エネ
ルギー線硬化性コーテイング液を塗布した歯科用修復部
材2を支承し、かつその軸を中心に回転可能にした支承
体3の複数個及び該支承体3の上方より前記歯科用修復
部材2を照射する活性エネルギー線照射体4を配置して
、一度に多数個の修復部材を同時的に加工処理できるよ
うにした歯科用修復部材加工装置。
A plurality of supports 3 are arranged in a box body 1 having an opening/closing door 11 on the front side, and each support member 3 supports a dental restorative member 2 whose tip is coated with an active energy ray-curable coating liquid, and is rotatable around its axis. A dental restorative member is provided with an active energy ray irradiator 4 that irradiates the dental restorative member 2 from above the dental restorative member 3 and the support 3, so that a large number of restorative members can be processed simultaneously at one time. Processing equipment.
JP1977085614U 1977-06-28 1977-06-28 Dental restorative component processing equipment Expired JPS5929700Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977085614U JPS5929700Y2 (en) 1977-06-28 1977-06-28 Dental restorative component processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1977085614U JPS5929700Y2 (en) 1977-06-28 1977-06-28 Dental restorative component processing equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5412296U JPS5412296U (en) 1979-01-26
JPS5929700Y2 true JPS5929700Y2 (en) 1984-08-25

Family

ID=29009415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1977085614U Expired JPS5929700Y2 (en) 1977-06-28 1977-06-28 Dental restorative component processing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5929700Y2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4414627Y1 (en) * 1966-10-27 1969-06-21
JPS5285613A (en) * 1976-01-10 1977-07-16 Lucas Industries Ltd Gas flow control equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4414627Y1 (en) * 1966-10-27 1969-06-21
JPS5285613A (en) * 1976-01-10 1977-07-16 Lucas Industries Ltd Gas flow control equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5412296U (en) 1979-01-26

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