JPS592818A - Orientation blow molding method - Google Patents

Orientation blow molding method

Info

Publication number
JPS592818A
JPS592818A JP57113606A JP11360682A JPS592818A JP S592818 A JPS592818 A JP S592818A JP 57113606 A JP57113606 A JP 57113606A JP 11360682 A JP11360682 A JP 11360682A JP S592818 A JPS592818 A JP S592818A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
parison
neck
mold
molded
blow molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57113606A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katashi Aoki
固 青木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP57113606A priority Critical patent/JPS592818A/en
Publication of JPS592818A publication Critical patent/JPS592818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/76Neck calibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/48Moulds
    • B29C2049/4879Moulds characterised by mould configurations
    • B29C2049/4892Mould halves consisting of an independent main and bottom part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/07Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration
    • B29C2949/0715Preforms or parisons characterised by their configuration the preform having one end closed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06Injection blow-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/18Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor using several blowing steps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to reduce the wall thickness of the neck of a hollow molded article, such as a bottle or the like, by previously blow-molding the neck of an injection-molded parison with bottom using a split die while regulating the temperature, and then moving the parison to an orientation blowing mold to form a body. CONSTITUTION:An injection-molded bottled parison 4 is housed in a temperature- regulating pot 2. Split die halves 3, 3 are closed, and air is blown thereinto to mold a neck 4a of the parison 4. Then, the parison 4 is moved to a blowing mold 10. While the molded neck 4a is airtightly maintained, an orientation rod 13 is inserted into the blowing mold 10, and air is blown thereinto to form a main body part of a hollow molded article.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は合成樹脂によるびん々どの中空成形品を製造
する場合に用いられる延伸吹込成形方法に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a stretch blow molding method used for producing hollow molded products such as bottles made of synthetic resin.

射出成形した有底のパリソンを延伸吹込成形して形成し
たびんなどの中空成形品では、延伸吹込成形した主体部
の肉厚に比較して頚部が厚肉となる。特に頚部周囲に7
ランジを形成したものにあっては、成形上の問題から頚
部を薄肉に成形することは困難なこととされている。
In a hollow molded product such as a bottle formed by stretch blow molding an injection molded parison with a bottom, the neck portion is thicker than the main body portion formed by stretch blow molding. Especially around the neck 7
It is difficult to mold the neck part of a product with a lunge into a thinner wall due to molding problems.

この発明は射出成形された有底のパリソンの頚部を、必
要に応じて任意の厚さに成形し、射出成形によるパリソ
ンを用いて成形した場合における中空成形品の欠点を排
除しようとするものである。
This invention aims to eliminate the disadvantages of hollow molded products when molded using injection molded parisons by molding the neck of an injection molded bottomed parison to any thickness as required. be.

またこの発明は、パリソンの頚部の薄肉化を、パリソン
温調時に吹込成形により行い、かつまた頚部を所定の形
状に成形することもできる新たな方法を提供しようとす
るものである。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a new method in which the neck of the parison can be thinned by blow molding during temperature control of the parison, and the neck can also be molded into a predetermined shape.

以下この発明を図示の例により詳細に説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below using illustrated examples.

図中1はネック型、2は温調ボッ)、3.3は温調ポッ
ト2の開口端に開閉自在に設けた割シ型、4は有底のパ
リソンである。
In the figure, 1 is a neck type, 2 is a temperature control pot), 3.3 is a split type provided at the open end of the temperature control pot 2 so as to be openable and closable, and 4 is a bottomed parison.

上記ネック型1は、基板の下側の間欠回転する移送盤5
の下面に開閉自在に取付けてあシ、そのネック型1の下
方に上記温調ポット2がエアまたは油圧作動の昇降台6
に載せて位置させである。
The neck type 1 has a transfer plate 5 which rotates intermittently under the substrate.
The temperature control pot 2 is attached to the bottom of the neck mold 1 so that it can be opened and closed freely.
Place it on the holder.

この温調ポット2は、上部が開口した円筒体からなり、
かつパリソン収容部2aは上記パリソン4よりも若干大
きめに形成され、壁部内には熱媒または冷媒の通路7を
有する。
This temperature control pot 2 consists of a cylindrical body with an open top,
The parison accommodating portion 2a is formed to be slightly larger than the parison 4, and has a passage 7 for a heat medium or a coolant in the wall portion.

上記割り型3,3はバーテングライン上にパリソン4の
頚部4aを気密に囲むキャビティ8を有する。
The split molds 3, 3 have a cavity 8 on the bartending line that airtightly surrounds the neck 4a of the parison 4.

9は吹込コアで、図は省略したが基板の上に設置した昇
降装置に取付けてあり、上記移送盤5の停止時に基板及
び移送盤5を貫通してネック型1の内部に挿入される。
Reference numeral 9 denotes a blowing core, which is not shown but is attached to a lifting device installed on the board, and is inserted into the neck mold 1 through the board and the transfer board 5 when the transfer board 5 is stopped.

また吹込コア9の先端9aは、パリソン口径と略々同径
に形成され、パリソン4が温調ポット2の内部に位置し
たとき、パリソン内に所定圧力の空気を吹込む。
Further, the tip 9a of the blowing core 9 is formed to have approximately the same diameter as the diameter of the parison, and when the parison 4 is positioned inside the temperature control pot 2, air at a predetermined pressure is blown into the parison.

10は吹込金型で、キャビティ11の上部に吹込成形さ
れたパリソン頚部4aの収容凹部12を有し、キャビテ
ィ中央のパリソン4を、基板上から移送盤5及びネック
型2を貫通してパリソン内に挿入した延伸ロッド13と
吹込コア14とによって所定の中空成形品に成形するこ
とができるようになっている。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a blow mold, which has a recess 12 for housing the parison neck 4a blow-molded in the upper part of the cavity 11, and inserts the parison 4 in the center of the cavity from above the substrate through the transfer plate 5 and the neck mold 2 into the parison. A predetermined hollow molded product can be formed by a stretching rod 13 and a blowing core 14 inserted into the hollow molded product.

次に上記装置を用いてこの発明の方法を詳細に説明する
Next, the method of the present invention will be explained in detail using the above apparatus.

まず通常のごとくネック型1を介在させてパリソン4の
射出成形を行う。このときネック型1で成形する部分は
ネジ部のみとし、頚部4aは射出金型によシ成形する。
First, the parison 4 is injection molded using the neck mold 1 as usual. At this time, only the threaded portion is molded with the neck mold 1, and the neck portion 4a is molded with an injection mold.

次にパリソン4をネック型1に保持したit温調位置に
移送する。この温調位置では、第1図に示すように、ネ
ック型1が停止したときに温調装置を上昇して、温調ポ
ット2にパリソン4を収容する。パリソン4が定位置に
達したならば、割り型3,3を閉じてパリソン4の頚部
4aをキャビティ8で囲む。なお、割シ型3,3は閉じ
た!まで、ポット内にパリソン4が入るようにしてもよ
い。次に吹込コア9をネック型内に挿入し、先端9aを
パリソン内に収めて空気を吹込む。この空気の吹込みに
よシ軟化状態にあるパリソン2は、第2図に示すように
温調ポット2の内部及び割り型3,3の内一杯に膨張し
、内壁面にパリソン外面が均一に接触する。また同時に
頚部4aもキャピテイ8にて膨張し、そこに吹込成形が
行われる。
Next, the parison 4 is transferred to the IT temperature control position held in the neck mold 1. In this temperature control position, as shown in FIG. 1, when the neck mold 1 stops, the temperature control device is raised to accommodate the parison 4 in the temperature control pot 2. When the parison 4 reaches its home position, the split molds 3, 3 are closed and the neck 4a of the parison 4 is surrounded by the cavity 8. In addition, split molds 3 and 3 are closed! The parison 4 may be placed in the pot until the end. Next, the blowing core 9 is inserted into the neck mold, the tip 9a is placed inside the parison, and air is blown into the parison. The parison 2, which is in a softened state due to this air blowing, expands completely inside the temperature control pot 2 and into the split molds 3, 3, as shown in FIG. Contact. At the same time, the neck portion 4a is also expanded in the cavity 8, and blow molding is performed there.

上記頚部4aの成形とパリノン温度の調整が完了した彦
らば、第3図に示すように、まず割シ型3゜・3を開き
、次に温調ポット2を下降する。このとき吹込コア9も
元の位置に上昇させてパリソン4から抜出す。そして上
記パリソン4は再びネック型1に保持された状態となる
から、移送盤5によってネック型と共に延伸吹込成形位
置へと移す。
When the shaping of the neck 4a and the adjustment of the parinon temperature are completed, as shown in FIG. 3, the split mold 3° is first opened, and then the temperature control pot 2 is lowered. At this time, the blowing core 9 is also raised to its original position and extracted from the parison 4. Since the parison 4 is again held in the neck mold 1, it is transferred together with the neck mold to the stretch blow molding position by the transfer plate 5.

延伸吹込成形位置では、第4図に示すように、移送盤5
が定位置にて停止したとき、吹込金型10が閉じて成形
された頚部4aを収容凹部12にて気密に保持する。パ
リソン内には上方から吹込コア14と共に下降して来た
延伸ロッド13が挿入され、その延伸ロッド13の伸長
と吹込コア14からの圧縮空気の吹込みとによって本体
の成形、即ち中空成形品の主、体部となる頚部4aより
下側の二軸配向成形が行われる。成形後上記吹込金型I
Cは通常の場合と同様に型開きされ、また吹込コア等は
元の位置へと引き戻される。
At the stretch blow molding position, as shown in FIG.
When the blowing die 10 stops at a fixed position, the blow mold 10 closes and the molded neck 4a is held airtight in the accommodation recess 12. A stretching rod 13 that has descended from above together with a blowing core 14 is inserted into the parison, and by stretching the stretching rod 13 and blowing compressed air from the blowing core 14, the main body is formed, that is, a hollow molded product is formed. Biaxial orientation molding is mainly performed below the neck 4a, which becomes the body. After molding, the above blow mold I
The mold C is opened in the same way as in the normal case, and the blown core etc. are pulled back to their original positions.

この発明は上述のように、パリソンの頚部を主体部の成
形とは全く別個に成形するものであるから、押出成形を
もって製造したパリソンを吹込成形した場合と同様に、
頚部をいかようにも吹込成形でき、また吹込成形によっ
て頚部肉厚を減じることもできる。しかも頚部の成形は
パリソンの温調時に行われるため、パリソン成形、温調
、延伸吹込成形なる行程に変化はなく、成形サイクルに
も変化はないから頚部成形用の割り型を温調部材に配設
するだけで従来から用いられている延伸吹込成形方法に
直ちに応用することができるなどの特長を有する。
As described above, in this invention, the neck part of the parison is molded completely separately from the main body part.
The neck can be blow molded in any way, and the neck wall thickness can also be reduced by blow molding. Moreover, since the neck is formed when the temperature of the parison is adjusted, there is no change in the processes of parison molding, temperature control, and stretch blow molding, and there is no change in the molding cycle, so the split mold for neck molding is placed in the temperature control member. It has the advantage that it can be immediately applied to the conventional stretch blow molding method just by installing it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明に係る延伸吹込成形方法を例示するもの
で、第1図はパリソン挿入時の温調装置の縦断面図、第
2図はパリソン頚部成形時の温調装置の縦断面図、第3
図はパリソン抜出時の温調装置の縦断面図、第4図はパ
リソン収容時の吹込金型の縦断面図である。 1・・・・・・ネック型、      2・・・・・・
温調ポット、3・・・・・・頚部成形用割り型、 4・
・・・・・有底のパリソン、4a・・・・・・パリソン
の頚部、 8・・・・・・頚部成形用のキャビティ、10・・・・
・・吹込金型、11・・・・・・キャピテイ、12・・
・・・・頚部の収容凹部、  13・・・・・・延伸ロ
ッド。 第2図
The drawings illustrate the stretch blow molding method according to the present invention; FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the temperature control device during insertion of the parison, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the temperature control device during molding of the neck of the parison, and FIG. 3
The figure is a longitudinal sectional view of the temperature control device when the parison is removed, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the blow mold when the parison is accommodated. 1... Neck type, 2...
Temperature control pot, 3... Split mold for neck molding, 4.
...Bottomed parison, 4a... Neck of parison, 8... Cavity for neck molding, 10...
...Blowing mold, 11... Capity, 12...
...accommodating recess in the neck, 13...extension rod. Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 射出成形された有底のパリソンを温調してのち吹込金型
内にてびんなどの中空成形品に延伸吹込成形する方法に
おいて、上記温調時に有底のパリソンの頚部を割り型を
用いて吹込成形することを特徴とする延伸吹込成形方法
In the method of controlling the temperature of an injection molded parison with a bottom and then stretch blow molding it into a hollow molded product such as a bottle in a blow mold, the neck of the parison with a bottom is cut using a split mold during the temperature control. A stretch blow molding method characterized by blow molding.
JP57113606A 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Orientation blow molding method Pending JPS592818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57113606A JPS592818A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Orientation blow molding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57113606A JPS592818A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Orientation blow molding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS592818A true JPS592818A (en) 1984-01-09

Family

ID=14616473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57113606A Pending JPS592818A (en) 1982-06-30 1982-06-30 Orientation blow molding method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS592818A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0352130A2 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-24 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Method of blow-moulding a flat container having portions with differing wall thicknesses
WO1998024611A1 (en) * 1996-11-30 1998-06-11 Krupp Corpoplast Maschinenbau Gmbh Support technique and device
EP1510325A1 (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-03-02 A.K. Technical Laboratory, Inc., Mold device having a combination of molds for stretch blow molding.
CN102802917A (en) * 2009-06-27 2012-11-28 内兹塔尔机械公司 Method and device for producing preforms with special geometries
ITRM20130218A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-11 Siapi S R L A Socio Unico PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF LARGE SIZE CONTAINERS STARTING FROM A PREFORM
US11428367B2 (en) * 2018-02-07 2022-08-30 Enpress Llc Biaxially oriented blow-molded pressure vessels

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52103282A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-08-30 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and mold and method of forming same

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52103282A (en) * 1976-02-23 1977-08-30 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd Polyethylene terephthalate resin bottle and mold and method of forming same

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0352130A2 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-24 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Method of blow-moulding a flat container having portions with differing wall thicknesses
WO1998024611A1 (en) * 1996-11-30 1998-06-11 Krupp Corpoplast Maschinenbau Gmbh Support technique and device
EP1510325A1 (en) * 2003-08-26 2005-03-02 A.K. Technical Laboratory, Inc., Mold device having a combination of molds for stretch blow molding.
US7147456B2 (en) 2003-08-26 2006-12-12 A.K. Technical Laboratory, Inc. Mold device having a combination of molds for stretch blow molding
CN102802917A (en) * 2009-06-27 2012-11-28 内兹塔尔机械公司 Method and device for producing preforms with special geometries
EP2522482A3 (en) * 2009-06-27 2014-07-16 Netstal-Maschinen AG Method and device for the manufacture of preforms with special geometries
CN102802917B (en) * 2009-06-27 2015-11-25 内兹塔尔机械公司 For processing the method and apparatus of the preform with special shape
EP2445697B1 (en) * 2009-06-27 2016-03-23 Netstal-Maschinen AG Method and device for producing preforms with special geometries
ITRM20130218A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-11 Siapi S R L A Socio Unico PROCEDURE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF LARGE SIZE CONTAINERS STARTING FROM A PREFORM
WO2014167408A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Siapi S.R.L. A Socio Unico A process and apparatus for the making of large sized containers obtained from a preform
US11428367B2 (en) * 2018-02-07 2022-08-30 Enpress Llc Biaxially oriented blow-molded pressure vessels

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