JPS5924074Y2 - Sound emitting device for playing sound on a vertical piano - Google Patents

Sound emitting device for playing sound on a vertical piano

Info

Publication number
JPS5924074Y2
JPS5924074Y2 JP5629978U JP5629978U JPS5924074Y2 JP S5924074 Y2 JPS5924074 Y2 JP S5924074Y2 JP 5629978 U JP5629978 U JP 5629978U JP 5629978 U JP5629978 U JP 5629978U JP S5924074 Y2 JPS5924074 Y2 JP S5924074Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
sound
piano
front plate
keyboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5629978U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS54160016U (en
Inventor
秋夫 鈴木
Original Assignee
株式会社河合楽器製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社河合楽器製作所 filed Critical 株式会社河合楽器製作所
Priority to JP5629978U priority Critical patent/JPS5924074Y2/en
Publication of JPS54160016U publication Critical patent/JPS54160016U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5924074Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5924074Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は竪型ピアノにおいて演奏音を直接外部へ放出
するようにした放音装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a sound emitting device for emitting performance sounds directly to the outside of a vertical piano.

グランドピアノでは演奏時に屋根板を上方に広く開けて
演奏音を直接外部へ放出して音のこもりがないようにし
ているが、竪型ピアノでは一般に密閉状態で演奏してい
るためにグランドピアノにくらべて演奏音が器体中にこ
もりがちとなり、音質に力強さの欠けるうらみがある。
When a grand piano is played, the roof panel is wide open upwards and the playing sound is emitted directly to the outside, so that there is no muffled sound, but vertical pianos are generally played in a sealed state, so this In comparison, the sound of the performance tends to be trapped within the instrument body, resulting in a lack of strength in the sound quality.

そこで、この考案は上記の欠点を解消すべくなされたも
ので、鍵盤蓋の開閉動作に連動して上屋根、下圧板およ
び上下の前板を開閉するようになし、演奏時に演奏音が
内部にこもることなくそのまま外部に伝わるようにした
放音装置を提供するものである。
Therefore, this invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.The upper roof, lower pressure plate, and upper and lower front plates are opened and closed in conjunction with the opening and closing operations of the keyboard lid, so that the sound of the performance is absorbed into the interior when playing. To provide a sound emitting device that transmits sound to the outside without being muffled.

図示の実施例について説明すれば、第1図および第3図
は不使用時のピアノ本体Aの外観および左側の親板1と
腕木2を取外したとき本体Aの外郭を示すものであり、
底板3の前端に本体Aの幅方向に架設された前土台4の
両側部には第4図のようにみぞ形表面に緩衝材を貼着し
た軸受4aが設けられ(図では便宜のため片側のみを示
した)、この軸受4aには下前板5の裏面の下端両側に
取付けた掛は令状の短軸5aが回動自在に嵌合されてお
り、同じく下前板5の裏面の上端両側部にはブロック5
bがねし止めされていて、このブロック5bの一側面に
は子連動杆6bの前端が回動自在に枢支されており、子
連動杆6bの後端は親板1の内面の台1aに上方におい
て回動自在に枢支された縦連動杆6aの下端に連結され
、また縦連動杆6aの上端には上達動杆6Cの後端が連
結され、この上達動杆6Cの前端は上向きに二股をなし
ていて下圧板7の裏面に設けた掛は金7bに係合してい
る。
To explain the illustrated embodiment, FIGS. 1 and 3 show the appearance of the piano body A when not in use and the outline of the piano body A when the left main plate 1 and the armrest 2 are removed.
As shown in Fig. 4, bearings 4a with cushioning material pasted on the groove-shaped surface are provided on both sides of the front base 4, which is installed at the front end of the bottom plate 3 in the width direction of the main body A (in the figure, one side is shown for convenience). The short shafts 5a of the retainers are rotatably fitted to the bearings 4a, which are attached to both sides of the lower end of the back surface of the lower front plate 5. Block 5 on both sides
b is fixed with a screw, and the front end of a child interlocking rod 6b is rotatably supported on one side of this block 5b, and the rear end of the child interlocking rod 6b is attached to a base 1a on the inner surface of the main plate 1. The upper end of the vertical interlocking rod 6a is connected to the lower end of the vertical interlocking rod 6a, which is rotatably supported above, and the rear end of the upward moving rod 6C is connected to the upper end of the vertical interlocking rod 6a. The hook formed on the back side of the lower pressure plate 7 is engaged with the metal plate 7b.

そして、下圧板7は屈曲部の下面両端に設けられたピン
7Cによって親板1の内面に定着された軸受1Cに回動
自在に軸支されており、また下圧板7の後側起立部7a
の裏面両側には蝶番状の軸受7dが縦向き取付けてあっ
て、上前板8の下端両側に横向きに取付けられた蝶番状
の軸受8aとの間に逆り字形ピン9が差し込まれて下圧
板7と上前板8とは屈曲自在に連結されている。
The lower pressure plate 7 is rotatably supported by a bearing 1C fixed to the inner surface of the main plate 1 by pins 7C provided at both ends of the lower surface of the bent portion, and also has a rear upright portion 7a of the lower pressure plate 7.
Hinge-shaped bearings 7d are installed vertically on both sides of the back side of the upper front plate 8, and inverted-shaped pins 9 are inserted between them and hinge-shaped bearings 8a installed horizontally on both sides of the lower end of the upper front plate 8. The pressure plate 7 and the upper front plate 8 are connected in a flexible manner.

上前板8の裏面の上端両側部にも第5図に示すように蝶
番状の軸受8bが横向きに取付けられていて、そこに差
し込まれた逆り字形のピン10の直立部は親板1の内面
のブロック1dに回動自在に軸着された二股部11の二
股部に嵌挿されており、通常では二股部11は親板1の
内面に定着されストッパ12に当接していて上前板8を
直立状態に保持している。
As shown in FIG. 5, hinge-shaped bearings 8b are installed laterally on both sides of the upper end of the back surface of the upper front plate 8, and the upright portion of the inverted-shaped pin 10 inserted therein is attached to the upper end of the back surface of the upper front plate 8. The forked portion 11 is rotatably pivoted to the block 1d on the inner surface of the main plate 1. Normally, the forked portion 11 is fixed to the inner surface of the main plate 1 and abuts against the stopper 12, and the upper and lower parts are connected to each other. The plate 8 is held upright.

また、上前板8の表面中央部には第6図のように1対の
蝶番状の軸受8C(図では片側のみを示した)が縦向き
に取付けられ、その前面に配設された譜面台13の上部
両側には同じく蝶番状の軸受13aが横向きに取付けら
れていて、両軸受8c、 13 aに逆り字形のピン1
4が差し込まれ、譜面台13が上前板8に対し上下且つ
傾斜自在に連結されている。
In addition, a pair of hinge-shaped bearings 8C (only one side is shown in the figure) is installed vertically in the center of the surface of the upper front plate 8, as shown in FIG. Similarly hinge-shaped bearings 13a are installed horizontally on both sides of the upper part of the stand 13, and an inverted-shaped pin 1 is attached to both bearings 8c and 13a.
4 is inserted, and the music stand 13 is connected to the upper front plate 8 so as to be vertically and tiltably.

屋根板15は第3図にみられるようにピアノ本体Aの後
側に立設されている支柱16の上端面に開閉自在に蝶着
されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the roof plate 15 is hinged to the upper end surface of a column 16 erected on the rear side of the piano body A so as to be openable and closable.

また、17は鍵盤蓋であって第7図に示すように後部両
端に短軸17aを備えていて、腕木2の上部内面に設け
られた軸受2aに回動自在に支持されており、その前縁
の両側部には作動ピン17bが起伏自在に埋設されてい
る。
Reference numeral 17 denotes a keyboard lid, which is provided with short shafts 17a at both rear ends as shown in FIG. Operating pins 17b are embedded in both sides of the edge so as to be able to rise and fall freely.

さらに、腕木2の上部内面には第1図、第8図にみられ
るように鍵盤蓋17を開き状態に保持するためのストッ
パー2bが起伏自在に埋設されている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, a stopper 2b for holding the keyboard lid 17 in an open state is embedded in the upper inner surface of the arm 2 in a freely undulating manner.

なお、図中18は棚板、19は鍵盤である。In addition, in the figure, 18 is a shelf board, and 19 is a keyboard.

また、上述の例では連動杆6a、6b、6Cおよび作動
ピン17bを両側に設けるようにしたものを示したか′
、小型のものでは片側でもよい。
Furthermore, in the above example, the interlocking rods 6a, 6b, 6C and the operating pin 17b are provided on both sides.
, for small ones, it may be on one side.

上述のような構成のもとに不使用時にはピアノ本体Aは
第1図、第3図のように密閉状態に維持されている。
Based on the above-described structure, the piano main body A is maintained in a sealed state as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 when not in use.

そこで、演奏に当って鍵盤蓋17上の作動ピン17bを
起立させ、鍵盤蓋17を第9図のように上方に開ければ
、作動ピン17bの上端によって平屋根7の下端部表面
が後方に押され、平屋根7は時計方向に回動することに
なり、その後端にピン9によって回動可能に連結された
上前板8は上方におけるピン10と二股部11の保合に
よって上方に移動しつつ下端部が前方に張出すように傾
き、この上前板8の上昇によって屋根板15の前縁が押
し上げられて開くことになる。
Therefore, when playing, if the operating pin 17b on the keyboard lid 17 is raised and the keyboard lid 17 is opened upward as shown in FIG. 9, the lower end surface of the flat roof 7 will be pushed backward by the upper end of the operating pin 17b. As a result, the flat roof 7 is rotated clockwise, and the upper front plate 8, which is rotatably connected to the rear end by a pin 9, is moved upward by the engagement of the pin 10 and the bifurcated portion 11 in the upper part. At the same time, the lower end part is inclined so as to project forward, and as the upper front plate 8 rises, the front edge of the roof plate 15 is pushed up and opened.

また、平屋根7の時計方向の回動によって下端裏面の掛
は金7bが上達動杆6Cを後方に押すことになり、縦連
動杆6aが反時計方向に回動し、その下端が子連動杆6
bを前方に突き出すのでこれに連結された下前板5は下
端の短軸5aを中心として前方に傾いて開くことになる
In addition, as the flat roof 7 rotates clockwise, the hook 7b on the back side of the lower end pushes the upward moving rod 6C backward, the vertical interlocking rod 6a rotates counterclockwise, and its lower end becomes the child interlocking rod. Rod 6
Since b protrudes forward, the lower front plate 5 connected thereto opens by tilting forward about the short axis 5a at the lower end.

そして腕木2の内面に設けられたストッパー2bを倒伏
させて鍵盤蓋17の起立面に係止させ、また譜面台13
をその下端が起立した鍵盤蓋17の上端にのるように傾
ければ、ピアノ本体Aは第2図および第9図のように上
屋根15、平屋根7、上前板8および下前板5が開かれ
た状態に保持され、本体Aの内部は外部に連通ずるので
演奏音は内部にこもることなくそのまま外部に伝わるこ
とになる。
Then, the stopper 2b provided on the inner surface of the arm 2 is brought down to engage the upright surface of the keyboard lid 17, and the music stand 13 is
When the piano main body A is tilted so that its lower end rests on the upper end of the upright keyboard lid 17, the piano main body A has an upper roof 15, a flat roof 7, an upper front plate 8, and a lower front plate as shown in FIGS. 2 and 9. 5 is held in an open state, and the inside of the main body A communicates with the outside, so that the performance sound is transmitted to the outside without being trapped inside.

そして、演奏の終了時には腕木2内面のストッパー2b
を引込めて鍵盤蓋17との係合を解き、また作動ピン1
7bを倒して鍵盤蓋17を閉じるようにすれば、平屋根
7と鍵盤17との係止状態が解けるので、上屋根15お
よび上前板8は自重によって元の閑さ状態に戻りまた平
屋根7もそれらの重みを受けて第9図の状態から反時計
方向に回動し、さらに平屋根7の反時計方向への回動動
作によって連動杆6C,6a、6bを介して下前板5は
後方に引張られて起立することになる。
Then, at the end of the performance, the stopper 2b on the inside of the arm 2 is
retract it to disengage it from the keyboard lid 17, and also remove the operating pin 1.
7b and close the keyboard lid 17, the lock between the flat roof 7 and the keyboard 17 will be released, and the upper roof 15 and the upper front plate 8 will return to their original state due to their own weight, and the flat roof will return to its original state. 7 also rotates counterclockwise from the state shown in FIG. will be pulled backwards and stand up.

がくて、ピアノ本体Aは再び第1図第3図の不使用時の
状態に戻る。
After that, the piano main body A returns to the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 when not in use.

以上のようにこの考案では、鍵盤蓋の開閉作動に連動さ
せてピアノ本体の構成部材である上屋根、平屋根および
上前板、下前板を開閉できるようにしたので、演奏時に
は鍵盤蓋を開けるだけで自動的に上記の各部材が開かれ
た状態に維持されてピアノ本体内部が離放され、演奏音
は内部にこもることなく直接外部に伝達されグランドピ
アノと同様の力強い演奏効果をうろことができ、また鍵
盤蓋の閉じ動作によって各部材は直ちに元の密閉状態に
戻り塵埃の侵入を防いで器体を損傷することか′ない。
As described above, in this invention, the upper roof, flat roof, upper front plate, and lower front plate, which are the components of the piano body, can be opened and closed in conjunction with the opening and closing operation of the keyboard lid, so when playing, the keyboard lid can be opened and closed. Just by opening the piano, each of the above-mentioned components is automatically maintained in an open state, releasing the interior of the piano body, and the performance sound is transmitted directly to the outside without being trapped inside, producing a powerful performance similar to that of a grand piano. Moreover, when the keyboard lid is closed, each member immediately returns to its original sealed state, preventing dust from entering and damaging the instrument body.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図は不使用
時のピアノ本体の斜視図。 第2図は使用時のピアノ本体の斜視図。 第3図は第1図のXX線方向からみた断面図。 第4図は上前板、平屋根およが下前板部分の結合状態を
示す部分的斜視図。 第5図は上前板と親板との結合状態を示す一部の斜視図
。 第6図は上前板と譜面台との結合状態を示す一部の斜視
図、第7図は鍵盤蓋の支持状態を示す一部の斜視図。 第8図は鍵盤蓋の開き状態を示す一部の斜視図。 第9図は第2図のYY線方向からみた開き状態を示す断
面図。 図中、1は親板、2は腕木、2bはストッパー3は底板
、4は前土台、5は下前板、6a、6b。 6Cは連動杆、7は下屋根、8は上前板、9,10゜1
4は逆り字形ピン、11は二股杆、13は譜面台、15
は屋根板、16は支柱、17は鍵盤蓋、17 bは作動
ピン。
The drawings show an embodiment of this invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the piano body when not in use. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the piano body in use. FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken from the XX line direction of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view showing how the upper front plate, the flat roof and the lower front plate are connected. FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view showing a state in which the upper front plate and the main plate are connected. FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view showing the state in which the upper front plate and the music stand are connected, and FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view showing the state in which the keyboard lid is supported. FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view showing the keyboard lid in an open state. FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the opened state as seen from the YY line direction of FIG. 2. In the figure, 1 is the main plate, 2 is the arm, 2b is the stopper 3 is the bottom plate, 4 is the front base, 5 is the lower front plate, 6a, 6b. 6C is the interlocking rod, 7 is the lower roof, 8 is the upper front plate, 9, 10゜1
4 is an inverted pin, 11 is a forked rod, 13 is a music stand, 15
16 is a roof plate, 16 is a support column, 17 is a keyboard lid, and 17b is an operating pin.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 底板3の前端に架設された前上台4に下前板5の下端を
回動自在に結合し、下前板5の上端部と親板1の内面に
回動自在に支持された下圧板7の前方下端部とを回動自
在に連動杆5a、 6b、 6Cによって連結し、
上記下圧板7の後端部と親板1の上部内面に上下且つ傾
斜自在に結合された上前板8の下端部とを屈折自在に連
結し、屋根板15の後端を支柱16の上端に開閉自在に
取付け、腕木2の上方内面に回動自在に軸支された鍵盤
蓋17の表面には該鍵盤蓋17の開き動作によって上記
下圧板7を回動させるための作動ピン17 bを起伏自
在に埋設すると共に腕木2の上部内面には上記鍵盤蓋1
7を開き状態に保持するためにストッパ2bを起伏自在
に埋設してなる竪型ピアノにおける演奏音の放音装置。
The lower end of the lower front plate 5 is rotatably connected to the front upper stand 4 installed on the front end of the bottom plate 3, and a lower pressure plate 7 is rotatably supported on the upper end of the lower front plate 5 and the inner surface of the main plate 1. are rotatably connected to the front lower end portion of the
The rear end of the lower pressure plate 7 and the lower end of the upper front plate 8 which is vertically and tiltably connected to the upper inner surface of the main plate 1 are connected in a bendable manner, and the rear end of the roof plate 15 is connected to the upper end of the support column 16. On the surface of the keyboard lid 17, which is attached to the keyboard so that it can be opened and closed freely, and rotatably supported on the upper inner surface of the arm 2, there is an operating pin 17b for rotating the lower pressure plate 7 when the keyboard lid 17 is opened. The above-mentioned keyboard cover 1 is buried in the upper part of the upper part of the arm 2.
A sound emitting device for playing sound in a vertical piano, in which a stopper 2b is embedded in a freely undulating manner in order to hold the piano 7 in an open state.
JP5629978U 1978-04-28 1978-04-28 Sound emitting device for playing sound on a vertical piano Expired JPS5924074Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5629978U JPS5924074Y2 (en) 1978-04-28 1978-04-28 Sound emitting device for playing sound on a vertical piano

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5629978U JPS5924074Y2 (en) 1978-04-28 1978-04-28 Sound emitting device for playing sound on a vertical piano

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS54160016U JPS54160016U (en) 1979-11-08
JPS5924074Y2 true JPS5924074Y2 (en) 1984-07-17

Family

ID=28953040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5629978U Expired JPS5924074Y2 (en) 1978-04-28 1978-04-28 Sound emitting device for playing sound on a vertical piano

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5924074Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2356484B (en) * 1999-11-16 2001-11-07 Kemble & Company Ltd Keyboard instrument
JP5066817B2 (en) * 2006-03-06 2012-11-07 ヤマハ株式会社 Musical instrument

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54160016U (en) 1979-11-08

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