JPS5922702B2 - Method for producing novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives - Google Patents

Method for producing novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives

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Publication number
JPS5922702B2
JPS5922702B2 JP50087962A JP8796275A JPS5922702B2 JP S5922702 B2 JPS5922702 B2 JP S5922702B2 JP 50087962 A JP50087962 A JP 50087962A JP 8796275 A JP8796275 A JP 8796275A JP S5922702 B2 JPS5922702 B2 JP S5922702B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
general formula
formulas
tables
compound represented
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP50087962A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5212172A (en
Inventor
紀久雄 笹島
圭一 小野
康夫 本池
茂穂 稲葉
久夫 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP50087962A priority Critical patent/JPS5922702B2/en
Priority to FI762035A priority patent/FI60559C/en
Priority to CS78866A priority patent/CS192500B2/en
Priority to CS78865A priority patent/CS192499B2/en
Priority to CA257,086A priority patent/CA1084500A/en
Priority to CS764704A priority patent/CS192466B2/en
Priority to DK324176A priority patent/DK324176A/en
Priority to US05/705,840 priority patent/US4075346A/en
Priority to AU15978/76A priority patent/AU499080B2/en
Priority to MX177876U priority patent/MX3747E/en
Priority to NO762505A priority patent/NO762505L/no
Priority to SU762381097A priority patent/SU741792A3/en
Priority to FR7621896A priority patent/FR2317924A1/en
Priority to SE7608152A priority patent/SE7608152L/en
Priority to BE168969A priority patent/BE844209A/en
Priority to DE19762632414 priority patent/DE2632414A1/en
Priority to CH922076A priority patent/CH624937A5/de
Priority to NL7607993A priority patent/NL7607993A/en
Priority to GB29998/76A priority patent/GB1527783A/en
Publication of JPS5212172A publication Critical patent/JPS5212172A/en
Publication of JPS5922702B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5922702B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/10Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
    • C07D295/104Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
    • C07D295/108Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/18Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/20Hypnotics; Sedatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C205/00Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C205/45Compounds containing nitro groups bound to a carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being further substituted by at least one doubly—bound oxygen atom, not being part of a —CHO group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/10Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/14Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/08Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/18Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D211/00Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D211/04Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D211/06Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D211/36Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D211/40Oxygen atoms
    • C07D211/44Oxygen atoms attached in position 4
    • C07D211/52Oxygen atoms attached in position 4 having an aryl radical as the second substituent in position 4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D307/26Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D307/30Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D307/32Oxygen atoms
    • C07D307/33Oxygen atoms in position 2, the oxygen atom being in its keto or unsubstituted enol form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D317/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D317/08Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
    • C07D317/10Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings
    • C07D317/14Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 not condensed with other rings with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D317/16Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は新規なオルトーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体の
製法に関するものであり、更に詳しく述べるならば一般
式〔1〕〔式中、Rは水素原子またはハロゲン原子をZ
は一般式(a)(但し、点線はピペリジン環の3,4位
間は飽和あるいは2重結合であることをあられしR1は
ピペリジン環の3,4位間が飽和結合のときのみ存在し
て水素原子、あるいはヒドロキシル基を、R2はベンゼ
ン環上に水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アルキル基及び
トリフルオルメチル基の中から選択される1〜2個の置
換基によつて置換されたフエニル基をあられす。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for producing a novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivative.
is the general formula (a) (however, the dotted line indicates that the position between the 3 and 4 positions of the piperidine ring is a saturated bond or a double bond, and R1 exists only when the position between the 3 and 4 positions of the piperidine ring is a saturated bond). a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and R2 is a phenyl group substituted on the benzene ring with one or two substituents selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, and a trifluoromethyl group. Hail.

)または一般式(b) (但し、R3は低級アルコキシ基で置換されたフエニル
基をあられす。
) or general formula (b) (However, R3 is a phenyl group substituted with a lower alkoxy group.

)または式(c) または式(d) またはモルホリノ基(−N( 〉O)をあられす。) or formula (c) or formula (d) Or a morpholino group (-N(〉O)).

〕であられされる新規なオルトーニトロブチロフエノン
誘導体及びその酸付加塩の製造法に関わるものである。
更に詳細に言うならば本発明は一般式〔〕〔式中、Rは
前述のとおりであり、Yはハロゲン原子あるいは一般式
0C0R1、(但し、RlOは低υ級アルキル基をあら
れす。
The present invention relates to a method for producing a novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivative and an acid addition salt thereof.
More specifically, the present invention is based on the general formula [] [wherein R is as described above and Y is a halogen atom or the general formula 0C0R1 (provided that RlO is a lower υ-class alkyl group).

)〕であられされるバラ−R一置換−オルトニトロ安息
香酸誘導体と一般式〔I〕(式中、Rllは低級アルキ
ル基をあられす。
)] and a rose-R monosubstituted-orthonitrobenzoic acid derivative represented by the general formula [I] (wherein Rll represents a lower alkyl group).

)であられされるラクトン誘導体とを塩基性縮合剤の存
在下反応させ一般式O〕(式中、R及びRllは前述の
とおりである。
) is reacted with a lactone derivative of the general formula O] (wherein R and Rll are as described above) in the presence of a basic condensing agent.

)であられされる化合物および/または一般式〔〕(式
中、Rは前述のとおりである。)であられされる化合物
を得、前記〔〕であられされる化合物は、引き続いて、
これを希アルカリ処理することにより、一般式〔〕であ
られされる化合物とし、次いで上記で得られた〔〕であ
られされる化合物と、一般式H−X (式中、Xはハロゲン原子をあられす。
) and/or a compound represented by the general formula [] (wherein R is as described above), and the compound represented by the above [] is subsequently prepared by:
By treating this with a dilute alkali, a compound having the general formula [] is obtained, and then a compound having the general formula [] obtained above and the general formula H-X (wherein, X represents a halogen atom) vinegar.

)であられされるハロゲン化水素酸とを反応させ、得ら
れる一般式u〕(式中、R及びXは前述のとおりである
) is reacted with a hydrohalic acid obtained by the general formula u] (wherein R and X are as described above).

)であられされる化合物のカルボニル基を必要に応じて
カルボニルの保護基で保護することにより一般式〔〕(
式中、Wは酸素原子あるいはC=Wでカルボニル基の保
護基で保護されたカルボニル基をあられし、R及びXは
前述のとおりである。
) by protecting the carbonyl group of the compound with the carbonyl protecting group as necessary, the general formula [](
In the formula, W represents an oxygen atom or a carbonyl group protected with a carbonyl group protecting group at C═W, and R and X are as described above.

)であられされる化合物を得、次いでこれを一般式H−
Z(式中、Zは前述のとおりである。
), which is then converted into a compound of the general formula H-
Z (wherein Z is as described above.

)であられされる2級アミンと反応させC=Wが保護さ
れたカルボニル基である場合には引続いて保護基を脱離
することを特徴とする前記一般式〔1〕であられされる
新規なオルトーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体の新規な製
造法である。
), and when C═W is a protected carbonyl group, the protecting group is subsequently removed. This is a new method for producing orthonitrobutylphenone derivatives.

すなわち本発明法を図示すると次の様にあられすことが
できる。
That is, the method of the present invention can be illustrated as follows.

(注)一般式〔匍は、一般式〔〕と(4)を含む式Y本
発明目的化合物である一般式〔1〕であられされるオル
トーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体は文献未収載の新規な
化合物であり、本発明者等は、オルトーニトロフエニル
ケトン誘導体の合成研究をこれまで鋭意研究を続けてき
た結果、本発明方法 1により、これを合成することが
でき、又、ここに得た化合物が優れた中枢神経抑制作用
を有することを見出し、本発明を完成したものである。
(Note) The general formula [匍] is a formula containing the general formula [] and (4). The present inventors have continued intensive research on the synthesis of ortho-nitrophenyl ketone derivatives, and as a result, they were able to synthesize this by method 1 of the present invention, and the The present invention was completed by discovering that the compound has an excellent central nervous system depressing effect.

なお、本願目的化合物〔1〕はさらに別の有用な医薬に
変換し得る為、中間体としての有用性をも併せ有す 2
るものである。従つて、本発明の越旨とするところは新
規な医薬的価値の高い一連の化合物群の工業的に有利な
製造法を提供せんとするものである。
In addition, since the object compound [1] of the present application can be further converted into another useful medicine, it also has utility as an intermediate.
It is something that Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an industrially advantageous method for producing a series of novel compounds of high pharmaceutical value.

なお、前記一般式において、ハロゲン原子とは 2弗素
、塩素、臭素又は沃素原子を意味し、特にRで示される
ハロゲン原子としては弗素原子が好ましい。
In the above general formula, a halogen atom means a difluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, and the halogen atom represented by R is preferably a fluorine atom.

また低級アルキル基、低級アルコキシ基としては直鎖も
しくは分枝状の炭素数1ないし4個から成る炭化水素基
より成るものでたとえばメチ 5ル、エチル、n−プロ
ピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル及びこれ
らより成るアルコキシシ基が挙げられる。本発明方法の
第1段階である一般式〔〕と一般式〔〕との反応より、
一般式〔〕であられされる 5オルト−ニトロベンゾイ
ルラクトン化合物を得る工程は塩基性縮合剤を用い、不
活性溶媒中で行なうがその実施態様としては各種の変化
が可能である。
The lower alkyl group and lower alkoxy group are linear or branched hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl. and an alkoxy group consisting of these. From the reaction between general formula [] and general formula [], which is the first step of the method of the present invention,
The step of obtaining the 5-ortho-nitrobenzoyl lactone compound represented by the general formula [] is carried out in an inert solvent using a basic condensing agent, but various changes are possible in the embodiment.

先ず塩基性縮合剤としては、金属の低級アルコ 4キシ
ド類(たとえばナトリウムエトキシド、ナトリウムメト
キシド、カリウムエトキシド、カリウムメトキシド、カ
リウム第3ブトキシド、マグネシウムエトキシド、マグ
ネシウムメトキシドなど5られされる。
First, as the basic condensing agent, metal lower alkoxides (for example, sodium ethoxide, sodium methoxide, potassium ethoxide, potassium methoxide, potassium tert-butoxide, magnesium ethoxide, magnesium methoxide, etc.) are used. .

が挙げられる)、水素化アルカリ金属類(例えば水素化
ナトリウム、水素化リチウム、などが挙げられる)、ア
ルカリ金属アミド類(例えばナトリウムアミド、カリウ
ムアミド、リチウムジエチルアミド、リチウムジイソプ
ロピルアミドなどが挙げられる)、トリフエニルメタン
金属塩類(例えばトリフエニルメチルのナトリウムある
いはリチウム塩などがあげられる)あるいはメチルスル
フイニルカルバニオンのナトリウム、カリウムもしくは
リチウム塩などが挙げられる。
), alkali metal hydrides (for example, sodium hydride, lithium hydride, etc.), alkali metal amides (for example, sodium amide, potassium amide, lithium diethylamide, lithium diisopropylamide, etc.), Examples include triphenylmethane metal salts (for example, sodium or lithium salts of triphenylmethyl) and sodium, potassium, or lithium salts of methylsulfinyl carbanion.

これらのうち金属の低級アルコキシド類なかんずく、マ
グネシウムのアルコキシド類が最も有利に行えるものの
1つとして挙げられるが、この方法に於ては本発明の原
料化合物〔〕を不活性溶媒中、前記塩基性縮合剤と接触
させ次いで一般式〔〕の化合物を反応させて行なわれる
Among these, lower alkoxides of metals, especially magnesium alkoxides, can be mentioned as one of the most advantageous methods. This is carried out by bringing the compound into contact with an agent and then reacting the compound of the general formula [].

不活性溶媒としてはエーテル類(たとえばジエチルエー
テル、1,2−ジメトキシエタン、ジオキサン、テトラ
ヒドロフランなどがあげられる)、芳香族炭化水素類(
たとえばベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどがあげられ
る)など反応に関与しない溶媒が広く用いられる。なお
、前記一般式〔〕に於てYであられされるハロゲン原子
としては塩基あるいは臭素が好適であり基−0C00R
10としてはRlOがメチルあるいはエチルであられさ
れる基が好適である。更に前記一般式〔〕に於てRll
としては、入手の容易さ等からメチルが好適である。
Examples of inert solvents include ethers (for example, diethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc.), aromatic hydrocarbons (
Solvents that do not participate in the reaction are widely used, such as benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.). In addition, the halogen atom represented by Y in the above general formula [] is preferably a base or bromine, and the group -0C00R
As 10, a group in which RlO is methyl or ethyl is suitable. Furthermore, in the general formula [], Rll
Methyl is preferred because of its ease of availability.

反応は塩基性縮合剤に対して化合物〔〕を当量付近から
3倍当量の範囲で又化合物〔〕は化合物〔〕に対して0
.2〜2.0倍当量の範囲で用いることができ、反応の
し易さに応じて適宜加温または冷却することにより反応
を促進もしくは抑制して、反応の進行を調節することが
可能である。
The reaction was carried out in the range of about equivalent to 3 times the equivalent of compound [] to the basic condensing agent, and the amount of compound [] was 0 to that of compound [].
.. It can be used in a range of 2 to 2.0 times the equivalent, and the progress of the reaction can be adjusted by promoting or suppressing the reaction by heating or cooling as appropriate depending on the ease of reaction. .

反応終了後は通常の化学的手段により生成物を単離、精
製することができるが、一般に用いる反応及び後処理条
件に応じて生成物は目的化合物である一般式〔〕と中間
生成物である一般式〔〕であられされる化合物の種々の
組成混合物であり、またどちらか一方をほとんど単一生
成物として得ることもできる。
After the completion of the reaction, the product can be isolated and purified by conventional chemical means, but depending on the generally used reaction and post-treatment conditions, the product may be a mixture of the target compound, general formula [], and intermediate products. It is a mixture of various compositions of compounds represented by the general formula [], and either one can be obtained almost as a single product.

従つて、一般には中間生成物〔〕を主生成物として得る
場合及びかなりの程度で含有する場合には得られた生成
物を引き続き希アルカリ(例えばアンモニア、アルカリ
金属水酸化物、アルカリ金属炭酸塩類などの水、アルコ
ールあるいは不活性有機溶媒などの溶液あるいは懸濁液
があげられる)と処理することにより脱アシル化して一
般式〕の目的化合物に導くのが得策である。
Therefore, in general, when intermediate products [ ] are obtained as main products and when they are present to a significant extent, the resulting products are subsequently treated with dilute alkalis (e.g. ammonia, alkali metal hydroxides, alkali metal carbonates). It is advisable to deacylate the compound by treating it with a solution or suspension in water, alcohol, or an inert organic solvent (such as a solution or suspension in water, alcohol, or an inert organic solvent) to lead to the target compound of the general formula.

次に本発明法の第2工程である一般式〔v〕のラクトン
誘導体とハロゲン化水素(HX)との反応は、一般にハ
ロゲン化水素酸水溶液と加温するのみで容易かつ高収率
で一般式〔〕のγ−ハローブチロフエノン骨格を生成さ
せることができる。
Next, the reaction between the lactone derivative of general formula [v] and hydrogen halide (HX), which is the second step of the method of the present invention, is generally carried out easily and in high yield by simply heating an aqueous solution of hydrohalic acid. A γ-halobutylophenone skeleton of the formula [] can be produced.

なお、上記HXに於てハロゲンXとしては、塩素、臭素
あるいは沃素をあられす。本工程は種々の実施態様すな
わち少なくとも当量以上の塩酸、臭化水素酸もしくは沃
化水素酸と直接もしくは反応に関与しない溶媒(たとえ
ばエーテル類、芳香族炭化水素類、ケトン類などから選
ばれる)との混合液中室温以上に加温することによつて
行うことができるが、反応を促進する目的では3当量以
上のハロゲン化水素と直接もしくは反応に関与しない溶
媒共存下50℃以上に加温することにより好適に実施す
ることができる。反応終了後は通常の化学的手段で目的
物を単離精製することができるが、一般には単に適当な
溶媒で抽出するのみでほぼ定量的にかつ高収率で一般式
〔〕のγ−ハロゲノ一4−フルオル−2−ニトロブチロ
フエノンを得ることができる。
In addition, in the above HX, chlorine, bromine or iodine is used as halogen X. This step can be carried out in various embodiments, i.e., with at least an equivalent amount of hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid or hydriodic acid, directly or with a solvent that does not participate in the reaction (e.g. selected from ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, etc.). This can be carried out by heating the mixture to room temperature or higher; however, for the purpose of promoting the reaction, it may be heated to 50°C or higher directly with 3 or more equivalents of hydrogen halide or in the coexistence of a solvent that does not participate in the reaction. This can be carried out suitably. After the completion of the reaction, the target product can be isolated and purified by ordinary chemical means, but in general, the γ-halogen of the general formula -4-Fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone can be obtained.

最後にかくして得られた一般式〔〕のγ−ハロゲノ一4
−フルオル−2−ニトロブチロフエノンを一般式H−Z
であられされる2級アミンと縮合し本発明の目的化合物
であるオルトーニトロブチロフエノン〔1〕に導くこと
ができるが、この実施態様としては先に図示した如く2
つの合成経路で行うことができる。
Finally, the γ-halogen 4 of the general formula [] obtained in this way
-Fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone with the general formula H-Z
It can be condensed with a secondary amine formed by 2 to lead to ortho-nitrobutylphenone [1], which is the target compound of the present invention.
It can be carried out by two synthetic routes.

すなわち、一般式u〕であられされるγ−ハロゲノブチ
ロフエノンと2級アミンH−Zを直接縮合させるか、あ
るいは一般式〔〕に於て予めカルボニル基を保護して(
4)とした後、2級アミンH−Zと縮合し、然る後に保
護基を脱離することにより一般式〔1〕のγ−(力オル
トニトロ置換ブチロフエノン誘導体を製造することがで
きる。なお、前述のカルボニル基の保護基としては後に
容易に加水分解等で脱離するものであれば何でも良く、
たとえばジメチルケタール、ジエチルケタール、ヘミチ
オケタール、環状チオケタール、シツフ塩基、エノール
エステル類などマツコミイ著「アドヴアンス・イン・オ
ーガニツクケミストリ一第巻第258〜268頁(19
63年ジヨーン・ウイリ一・エンド・ソンズ社刊行)」
等に記載の通常の保護基が適用されうるが、なかでも取
扱いの容易さ、原料の入手の容易さからエチレンジオキ
シ等の環状ケタール保護のものが好ましい。
That is, either the γ-halogenobutyrophenone represented by the general formula u] and the secondary amine H-Z are directly condensed, or the carbonyl group in the general formula [] is protected in advance (
4), and then condensed with a secondary amine H-Z, followed by removal of the protective group to produce the γ-(orthonitro-substituted butylphenone derivative of general formula [1]). Any protecting group for the carbonyl group mentioned above may be used as long as it can be easily removed by hydrolysis etc.
For example, dimethyl ketal, diethyl ketal, hemithioketal, cyclic thioketal, Schiff's base, enol esters, etc. "Advance in Organic Chemistry Volume 1, pp. 258-268 (19
(Published by John Willy End Sons in 1963)
Among these, cyclic ketal-protected groups such as ethylenedioxy are preferred from the viewpoint of ease of handling and availability of raw materials.

またエチレンジオキシで保護する場合には、酸触媒下生
成する水を共沸脱水する通常のケタール化法の他、エチ
レンサルファイド、オルトエステル類あるいはモレキユ
ラーシーブスなどを生成する水の除去剤として用いて行
う事もできる。一般式〔〕(すなわち一般式〔〕又はC
VU))の化合物と2級アミンH−Zとの縮合反応は、
たとえば炭酸アルカリ、重炭酸アルカリ、苛性アルカリ
またはピリジン、トリエチルアミン、ジメチルアニリン
などの適当な塩基性縮合剤の存在下無溶媒もしくは不活
性溶媒を用いて実施することができる。溶媒としては反
応に関与しない溶媒が広く用いられるが、たとえば芳香
族炭化水素(ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなど)、エ
ーテル系溶媒(テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサンなど)
、低級アルカノン(アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、4
ーメチル−2−ペンタノンなど)、低級アルコール類(
エタノール、プロバノールなど)、ジメチルホルムアミ
ド等があげられる。一般に出発原料〔〕と2級アミン(
H−Z)はほぼ当量で反応させるが、上記の塩基縮合剤
を用いずに2級アミンをほぼ2当量用いて行うこともで
き、また一般に出発原料(4)を若干過剰に用いて好適
に実施できる。反応は反応のしやすさに応じて適宜室温
から溶媒の沸点迄の温度範囲で反応の進行を調節するこ
とができるが、一般にケトン体u〕を用いる場合は室温
から9『C迄の低温で行うのが好適である。一般式〔V
〕を出発原料とする場合には、得られる縮合生成物(一
般式〔〕)のカルボニル基の保護基を引続いて保護基に
応じた方法により加水分解することによつて一般式〔1
〕のオルトーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体を得ることが
できる。
When protecting with ethylenedioxy, in addition to the usual ketalization method in which the water produced under acid catalyst is azeotropically dehydrated, ethylene sulfide, orthoesters, or molecular sieves can be used as a water remover. It can also be done using General formula [] (i.e. general formula [] or C
The condensation reaction between the compound VU)) and the secondary amine H-Z is
For example, it can be carried out without a solvent or using an inert solvent in the presence of an alkali carbonate, an alkali bicarbonate, a caustic alkali, or a suitable basic condensing agent such as pyridine, triethylamine, dimethylaniline. Solvents that do not participate in the reaction are widely used as solvents, such as aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene, etc.), ether solvents (tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc.)
, lower alkanones (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 4
-methyl-2-pentanone, etc.), lower alcohols (
(ethanol, propanol, etc.), dimethylformamide, etc. In general, starting materials [ ] and secondary amines (
H-Z) is reacted in approximately equivalent amounts, but it can also be carried out using approximately 2 equivalents of secondary amine without using the above-mentioned basic condensing agent, and it is generally preferable to use starting material (4) in slight excess. Can be implemented. The progress of the reaction can be adjusted as appropriate in the temperature range from room temperature to the boiling point of the solvent depending on the ease of reaction, but generally when using the ketone body u], the reaction is carried out at a low temperature from room temperature to 9. It is preferable to do so. General formula [V
] is used as a starting material, the protecting group for the carbonyl group of the resulting condensation product (general formula []) is subsequently hydrolyzed by a method depending on the protecting group to obtain the general formula [1].
] can be obtained.

保護基の脱離は通常の方法で行いうるが例えばエチレン
ジオキシ等の加水分解は通常塩酸、硫酸などの鉱酸の存
在下短時間加温することによつて目的を達することがで
きる。かくして得られた前記一般式〔1〕の新規なオル
トーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体は無機酸または強有機
酸によつて製薬上許容される酸付加塩に変えることがで
きる。
Although the protective group can be removed by a conventional method, for example, hydrolysis of ethylenedioxy or the like can usually be achieved by heating for a short time in the presence of a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid. The novel orthonitrobutylphenone derivative of the general formula [1] thus obtained can be converted into a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt with an inorganic acid or a strong organic acid.

酸としては製薬上許されるものならば何でもよく例えば
塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸、硝酸、酢酸、クエン酸、リン
ゴ酸、蓚酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、コハク酸
、グリコール酸、安息香酸、桂皮酸、サリチル酸などが
あげられる。本発明により製造されるオルトーニトロブ
チロフエノン誘導体に最も近縁の公知化合物としては米
国特許第3,562,277号にγ−ピペラジノーオル
トーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体の記載があるが、具体
的にはγ−(4−フエニルピペラジノ)一2−ニトロ−
4,5−ジメトキシブチロフエノンを唯一の化合物とし
て記載するのみである。
The acid may be any pharmaceutically acceptable acid, such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, citric acid, malic acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, glycolic acid, and benzoic acid. , cinnamic acid, salicylic acid, etc. The most closely related known compound to the ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivative produced by the present invention is a γ-piperazine-ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivative described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,562,277. Specifically, γ-(4-phenylpiperazino)-2-nitro-
4,5-dimethoxybutylphenone is only mentioned as the only compound.

また本米国特許はこれらオルトーニトロブチロフエノン
誘導体は中枢神経系に不活性であつたと記載している。
然るに本発明者等は本発明によつて製造される一般式〔
1〕のオルトーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体が驚くべき
ことに優れた中枢神経抑制作用を有することを見出し、
本発明を完成したものである。
The patent also states that these orthonitrobutylphenone derivatives were inactive on the central nervous system.
However, the present inventors have discovered that the general formula [
It was discovered that the ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivative (1) has a surprisingly excellent central nervous system depressing effect,
This completes the present invention.

本発明化合物は動物実験に於て様々の中枢神経抑制作用
に分類される薬理試験を適用することにより活性を示す
。従つてこれらの作用から本発明化合物は医薬として有
用でありたとえば抑制剤、精神病治療剤、トランキライ
ザ一、鎮静剤あるいは鎮痛剤としての価値を有するもの
である。精神病治療剤としてはたとえば一般式〔1〕に
於てRが水素原子あるいはハロゲン原子(更に好ましく
はフツ素原子)である化合物が好ましいものの例として
挙げられるが、これらは動物実験に於て精神病治療剤と
して汎用されているクロロプロマシンよりも強く優れた
中枢神経抑制作用を動物実験に於て示す。また前記米国
特許に於てはオルトーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体はニ
トロ化によつて製造されることが記載されているが、本
発明化合物にこれを適用することはニトロ基の導入位置
の異る2種のニトロ化合物の混合物を与えることが予想
され工業的実施は困難ないし不可能である。
The compounds of the present invention demonstrate activity in animal experiments by applying various pharmacological tests classified as central nervous system depressants. Therefore, due to these actions, the compounds of the present invention are useful as medicines, and have value as, for example, depressants, psychotic drugs, tranquilizers, sedatives, or analgesics. Preferred examples of psychosis therapeutic agents include compounds in which R in the general formula [1] is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom (more preferably a fluorine atom); It has shown in animal experiments that it has a stronger and superior central nervous system depressing effect than chloropromacine, which is commonly used as a drug. Furthermore, although the above-mentioned US patent describes that ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives are produced by nitration, it is difficult to apply this to the compounds of the present invention if the nitro group is introduced at a different position. It would be expected to give a mixture of two nitro compounds, making industrial implementation difficult or impossible.

然るに本発明製法はかかる製造困難な本願化合物を工業
的に製造する新規な方法であるばかりではなく、通常の
ブチロフエノン誘導体製造の公知法では合成が困難な種
々置換基をベンゼン環上に有するブチロフエノン誘導体
を製造する一般合成法を提供するものでもある。すなわ
ち種々の置換基を有する前記一般式〔〕に対応する安息
香酸誘導体が入手可能でありさえすればこれよりγ−ブ
チロラクトン環を利用して種々のブチロフエノン骨格を
合成することができる。本発明によつて得られるオルト
ーニトロブチロフエノン誘導体はまた医薬の中間体とし
ても有用であり例えばニトロ基を還元することによつて
、公知の中枢神経抑制剤であるオルトーアミノブチロフ
エノン誘導体を製造することができる。
However, the production method of the present invention is not only a new method for industrially producing the compound of the present invention, which is difficult to produce, but also a butyrophenone derivative having various substituents on the benzene ring that are difficult to synthesize by conventional known methods for producing butyrophenone derivatives. It also provides a general synthetic method for producing . That is, as long as benzoic acid derivatives corresponding to the above general formula [] having various substituents are available, various butyrophenone skeletons can be synthesized using the γ-butyrolactone ring. The ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives obtained according to the present invention are also useful as pharmaceutical intermediates, and for example, by reducing the nitro group, ortho-aminobutylphenone derivatives, which are known central nervous system depressants, can be obtained. can be manufactured.

医薬としての本発明目的化合物の適用は一般式〔1〕の
ブチロフエノン誘導体またはこれらの酸付加塩を各種の
製剤形でたとえば錠剤、糖衣錠、顆粒剤カプセル、座剤
、注射アンプル等の型態で種種の天然又は合成担体、希
釈剤、滑沢剤、安定剤、例えばぶどう糖、蔗糖、乳糖、
澱粉、滑石、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、カゼイン、リ
ン酸カルシウム、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース
、アラビアゴム、ポリグリコール、トラガント、蒸留水
などと組合せて経口、直腸、非経口的又は局所的方法に
よる投与で行うことができる。症状の重さの函数として
活性ある治療投与量は変化するが人に於て約0.001
〜0.59の範囲で経口投与される。
The compounds of the present invention can be applied as pharmaceuticals by preparing butyrophenone derivatives of the general formula [1] or their acid addition salts in various formulations such as tablets, sugar-coated tablets, granule capsules, suppositories, injection ampoules, etc. natural or synthetic carriers, diluents, lubricants, stabilizers such as glucose, sucrose, lactose,
It can be administered orally, rectally, parenterally, or locally in combination with starch, talc, magnesium stearate, casein, calcium phosphate, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, gum arabic, polyglycol, tragacanth, distilled water, and the like. The active therapeutic dose varies as a function of the severity of symptoms, but approximately 0.001 in humans.
It is administered orally in the range of ~0.59.

以下に本発明をさらに詳しく説明する為に実施例を挙げ
るが本発明の実施態様はこれらのみに限られるものでは
ない。
Examples are given below to explain the present invention in more detail, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to these.

実施例 1 (4)金属マグネシウム0.8g、無水エタノール3.
39及び四塩化炭素0.3m1を混合して静置すると数
分後激しい発熱反応が開始する。
Example 1 (4) 0.8 g of metallic magnesium, anhydrous ethanol 3.
When 39 and 0.3 ml of carbon tetrachloride were mixed and allowed to stand, a violent exothermic reaction started several minutes later.

反応がほぼおさまつたところで乾燥トルエン25wL1
を撹拌下ゆつくり滴下し、更に室温下3時間攪拌を続け
た。次いでα−アセチル−γ−ブチロラクトン8.46
9の乾燥トルエン(10m0溶液を氷冷下0℃で滴下し
、更に室温下1時間攪拌した。得られる反応液に4−フ
ルオル−2−ニトロ安息香酸5.559と塩化チオニル
17m1を2時間還流し、過剰の塩化チオニルを減圧留
去して得る4−フルオル−2−ニトロ安息香酸クロリド
の乾燥トルエン(10mj)溶液を滴下し、室温下更に
3時間攪拌した。得られた反応液に5%硫酸水70m1
を氷冷下滴下し、トルエン抽出した。トルエン抽出層を
水洗後、冷5%アンモニア水で3回抽出分液し、得られ
るアンモニア水層を合一し、トルエン洗浄後冷却下15
%硫酸水で酸性とし冷却して析出する結晶を吸引済過し
て得た。水洗、減圧乾燥することによりα−(4−フル
オル−2−ニトロベンゾイノ(ハ)一γ−ブチロラクト
ンが融点87〜89℃の結晶として得られた。(B)上
記実施例に於て金属マグネシウム、エタノール、四塩化
炭素を用いる代りにエトキシマグネシウム((EtO)
2Mg)粉末3.439を用いて同様に行うことにより
同一化合物を得た。
When the reaction has almost subsided, add 25wL1 of dry toluene.
was slowly added dropwise with stirring, and stirring was continued for further 3 hours at room temperature. Then α-acetyl-γ-butyrolactone 8.46
A solution of 9 in dry toluene (10 m0) was added dropwise at 0°C under ice cooling, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. To the resulting reaction solution, 5.559 g of 4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid and 17 m1 of thionyl chloride were refluxed for 2 hours. Then, a dry toluene (10mj) solution of 4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid chloride obtained by distilling off excess thionyl chloride under reduced pressure was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Sulfuric acid water 70ml
was added dropwise under ice-cooling, and extracted with toluene. After washing the toluene extract layer with water, extract and separate the layers three times with cold 5% ammonia water, combine the resulting ammonia water layers, wash with toluene, and cool for 15 minutes.
% sulfuric acid water and cooled, the precipitated crystals were obtained by suction and filtration. By washing with water and drying under reduced pressure, α-(4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoino(c)-1γ-butyrolactone) was obtained as crystals with a melting point of 87 to 89°C. (B) In the above example, metallic magnesium , ethanol, carbon tetrachloride instead of using ethoxymagnesium ((EtO)
The same compound was obtained by carrying out the same procedure using 2Mg) powder 3.439.

融点86.5〜89.0りC実施例 2 金属マグネシウム1.5f11無水エタノール8.5m
1.四塩化炭素0.6m1を10分間静置後、攪拌を開
始し、無水エーテル45m1を滴下した。
Melting point 86.5-89.0C Example 2 Magnesium metal 1.5f11 Absolute ethanol 8.5m
1. After 0.6 ml of carbon tetrachloride was allowed to stand for 10 minutes, stirring was started, and 45 ml of anhydrous ether was added dropwise.

更に3時間攪拌後0′C冷却下α−アセチル−γ−ブチ
ロラクトン7.69の無水エーテル(5d)液を滴下し
、更に30分撹拌した。次いで13.149の4−フル
オル−2−ニトロ安息香酸より塩化チオニルによつて合
成した4ーフルオル−2−ニトロ安息香酸クロリドの無
水エーテル(12m0液を室温下滴下し、更に3時間攪
拌した。
After further stirring for 3 hours, a solution of 7.69 g of α-acetyl-γ-butyrolactone in anhydrous ether (5d) was added dropwise while cooling at 0'C, and the mixture was further stirred for 30 minutes. Next, anhydrous ether (12 m0 liquid) of 4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid chloride synthesized from 4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid of 13.149 using thionyl chloride was added dropwise at room temperature, and the mixture was further stirred for 3 hours.

得られる反応液に冷却下10%硫酸70m1を滴下して
分解し、更に大量の水を冷却下加え攪拌して析出する結
晶を吸引炉取した。充分水洗後減圧下乾燥することによ
りα−(4−フルオル−2−ニトローベンゾイル)−γ
−ブチロラクトンが結晶として得られた。融点85〜8
7℃。上記実施例1又は2に従い、α−(2−ニトロベ
ンゾイノ(ハ)一γ−ブチロラクトンを得た。融点75
〜77(C0実施例 3 (4) α−(4−フルオル−2−ニトロベンゾイル)
一γ−ブチロラクトン209に臭化水素酸(比重1.4
8)66.69を加え、85℃でガスの発生が認められ
なくなる迄加温攪拌し、さらに30分加温した。
70 ml of 10% sulfuric acid was added dropwise to the resulting reaction solution under cooling to decompose it, and a large amount of water was further added under cooling and stirred, and the precipitated crystals were collected in a suction furnace. After thorough washing with water and drying under reduced pressure, α-(4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoyl)-γ
-Butyrolactone was obtained as crystals. Melting point 85-8
7℃. According to Example 1 or 2 above, α-(2-nitrobenzoino(c)-1γ-butyrolactone) was obtained. Melting point: 75
~77 (C0 Example 3 (4) α-(4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoyl)
Mono-γ-butyrolactone 209 and hydrobromic acid (specific gravity 1.4
8) 66.69 was added, heated and stirred at 85° C. until no gas generation was observed, and further heated for 30 minutes.

冷後水300m1で希釈し、これをトルエンで抽出した
。トルエン層を水洗、乾燥(硫酸ソーダ)後減圧濃縮す
ることによりγーブロム−4−フルオル−2−ニトロブ
チロフエノンが得られた。収量21.79(収率95%
)。本品は薄層クロマトグラム(シリカゲルーベンゼン
展開)上原点に極く僅かの不純物を含むのみである。物
性を知る為真空蒸留をすると沸点139〜148℃(0
.18〜0.2011Hg)で留出した。(B) α−
(4−フルオル−2−ニトロベンゾイノレ)一γ−ブチ
ロラクトン5.069に濃塩酸20プを加え水浴(85
〜9『C)にて加温攪拌した。
After cooling, it was diluted with 300 ml of water and extracted with toluene. The toluene layer was washed with water, dried (sodium sulfate), and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain γ-bromo-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone. Yield: 21.79 (yield: 95%)
). This product contains only a very small amount of impurity at the origin on the thin layer chromatogram (silica gel-benzene development). When vacuum distillation is performed to find out the physical properties, the boiling point is 139-148℃ (0
.. 18 to 0.2011 Hg). (B) α-
Add 20 grams of concentrated hydrochloric acid to 5.069 grams of (4-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoinole)-γ-butyrolactone,
The mixture was heated and stirred at ~9'C).

ガス発生が認められなくなつた後更に30分加一温後冷
却し、水で希釈囚と同様に処理することによりγ−クロ
ロ−4−フルオル−2−ニトロブチロフエノンを得た。
収量4。49(収率90(F6)本品を減圧蒸留すると
沸点132.0〜132.5℃(0.17〜0.197
1&7!LHg)を示した。
After no gas generation was observed, the mixture was further heated for 30 minutes, cooled, and treated in the same manner as the diluted mixture with water to obtain γ-chloro-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutyphenone.
Yield 4.49 (yield 90 (F6)) When this product is distilled under reduced pressure, the boiling point is 132.0-132.5℃ (0.17-0.197
1&7! LHg).

上記実施例3とほぼ向様に行いγ−ブロム−2ニトロブ
チロフエノンを油状物として得た。これは冷却すると固
化し、融点45〜46℃を示した。実施例 4 (4) γ−ブロム−4−フルオル−2−ニトロブチロ
フエノン1179、エチレングリコール50f!、バラ
トルエンスルホン酸(水和物)7.7g及びベンゼン5
00m1を60時間還流し、この間生成する水をデイー
ン・スターク(Dean−Sta−Rke)トラツプで
分離した。
The procedure was carried out in substantially the same manner as in Example 3 above to obtain γ-bromo-2-nitrobutylphenone as an oil. It solidified on cooling and had a melting point of 45-46°C. Example 4 (4) γ-Bromo-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone 1179, ethylene glycol 50f! , balatoluenesulfonic acid (hydrate) 7.7g and benzene 5
00ml was refluxed for 60 hours, during which time the water formed was separated in a Dean-Sta-Rke trap.

冷後反応液を水洗、希重曹水洗浄後乾燥(芒硝)し、減
圧濃縮することにより4−ブロム−1−(4−フルオル
−2−ニトロフエニル)−1,1−エチレンジオキシブ
タンが油状物として得られた。収量1359(収率定量
的)本品の核磁気共鳴スベクトルは、原料含量が極めて
少く高純度であることを示した。
After cooling, the reaction solution was washed with water, diluted sodium bicarbonate solution, dried (mirabilite), and concentrated under reduced pressure to produce 4-bromo-1-(4-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)-1,1-ethylenedioxybutane as an oil. obtained as. Yield: 1359 (yield quantitative) Nuclear magnetic resonance vector analysis of this product showed that the raw material content was extremely low and it was highly pure.

本品を真空蒸留すると0.171!1Hgで沸点135
〜140℃であつた。(B)γ−ブロム−4−フルオル
−2−ニトロブチロフエノン2.99、エチレングリコ
ール1.259、エチレンサルファイド2,29、バラ
トルエンスルホン酸水和物0.389及びトルエン20
m1を9時間加熱還流した。
When this product is vacuum distilled, the boiling point is 0.171!1Hg and 135
The temperature was ~140°C. (B) γ-bromo-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone 2.99%, ethylene glycol 1.259%, ethylene sulfide 2.29%, valatoluenesulfonic acid hydrate 0.389%, and toluene 20%
m1 was heated under reflux for 9 hours.

冷後5%苛性ソーダ水40m1で希釈し、トルエン層を
分取水層を更にトルエンで抽出した。トルエン抽出層を
合せ水洗、乾燥(芒硝)後減圧濃縮すると、赤外吸収ス
ペクトル及び核磁気共鳴スペクトルで前記(A)で得ら
れたものと完全に一致する4−ブロム1−(4−フルオ
ル−2−ニトロフエニル)1,1−エチレンジオキシブ
タンが油状物として得られた。収量3.19(収率93
%)上記実施例と同様に行い4−ブロム−1−(2ニト
ロフエニル)−1,1−エチレンジオキシブタンを油状
物として得た。
After cooling, the mixture was diluted with 40 ml of 5% caustic soda water, the toluene layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with toluene. The toluene extract layers were combined, washed with water, dried (with Glauber's salt), and then concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-bromo-1-(4-fluoro- 2-nitrophenyl)1,1-ethylenedioxybutane was obtained as an oil. Yield 3.19 (yield 93
%) In the same manner as in the above example, 4-bromo-1-(2nitrophenyl)-1,1-ethylenedioxybutane was obtained as an oil.

実施例 5 (A) 4−ブロム−1−(4−フルオル−2−ニトロ
フエニル)−1,1−エチレンジオキシブタン3.79
、4−(3−トリフルオルメチルフエニル)−4−ヒド
ロキシピペリジン2.59、炭酸カリウム1.49及び
メチル・イソブチルケトン20m1に触媒量の沃化カリ
ウムを加え80〜90℃で2時間加熱した。
Example 5 (A) 4-bromo-1-(4-fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)-1,1-ethylenedioxybutane 3.79
A catalytic amount of potassium iodide was added to 2.59 ml of 4-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidine, 1.49 potassium carbonate, and 20 ml of methyl isobutyl ketone, and the mixture was heated at 80 to 90°C for 2 hours. .

冷後反応液を水100m1に空け酢酸エチルで抽出した
After cooling, the reaction solution was poured into 100 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate.

酢酸エチル層を水洗、飽和食塩水洗後芒硝で乾燥し減圧
濃縮することにより4−〔4−(3−トリフルオルメチ
ルフエニル)−4−ヒドロキシピペリジン−1−イル〕
−1−(4−フルオル−2ニトロフエニル)−1,1−
エチレンジオキシブタンが粗生成物(粘稠アメ状物)と
して得られた。(B)上記粗生成物にイソプロバノール
27.59及び20%塩酸水27.59を加え、1時間
加熱還流した。
The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water, washed with saturated saline, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 4-[4-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl].
-1-(4-fluoro-2nitrophenyl)-1,1-
Ethylenedioxybutane was obtained as a crude product (viscous syrup). (B) To the above crude product were added 27.59 g of isoprobanol and 27.59 g. of 20% hydrochloric acid water, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 1 hour.

反応液を減圧下乾固し得られる固体状残渣をイソプロバ
ノールより再結晶(活性炭で処理)することによりγ−
〔4−(3−トリフルオルメチルフエニル)−4−ヒド
ロキシピペリジン−1−イル〕−4−フルオル−2−ニ
トロブチロフエノン・塩酸塩が2,89得られた。融点
209〜210.5℃o更に母液より2番晶として0.
59の結晶が得られた。融点205〜209゜C(2工
程通算収率訂70(Ff))本品を常法によつて遊離塩
基とし、含水エタノールより再結すると融点109〜1
12℃を示した。実施例 6 γ−ブロム−4−フルオル−2−ニトロブチロフエノン
9.49、4−(3−トリフルオルメチルフエニノ(ハ
)−4−ヒドロキシピペリジン7.19、炭酸カリウム
4.09及びトルエン60m1を室温下10時間攪拌し
た。
By drying the reaction solution under reduced pressure and recrystallizing the resulting solid residue from isoprobanol (treated with activated carbon)
2.89 [4-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl]-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutyphenone hydrochloride was obtained. Melting point: 209-210.5°C;
59 crystals were obtained. Melting point: 205-209°C (two-step total yield: 70 (Ff)) When this product is made into a free base using a conventional method and reconstituted with aqueous ethanol, it has a melting point of 109-1.
It showed 12°C. Example 6 γ-bromo-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone 9.49, 4-(3-trifluoromethylpheno(ha)-4-hydroxypiperidine 7.19, potassium carbonate 4.09 and toluene) 60 ml of the solution was stirred at room temperature for 10 hours.

水に反応液を空けトルエン一酢酸エチル(1:1)で抽
出し、次いでこの有機層を30%塩酸水で抽出した。塩
酸水層を20%苛性ソーダ水でアルカリ性として酢酸エ
チルで抽出し常法処理することによりγ−〔4−(3−
トリフルオロメチルフエニル)−4−ヒドロキシピペリ
ジン一1−イル〕−4−フルオル−2−ニトロブチロフ
エノンが粗アメ状物として得られた。(薄層クロマトグ
ラム及び機器データより確認)収量6.49これを常法
により塩酸塩化すると赤外吸収スベクトルで実施例5で
得られた塩酸塩と完全に一致する結晶として得られた。
The reaction solution was poured into water and extracted with toluene monoethyl acetate (1:1), and then this organic layer was extracted with 30% aqueous hydrochloric acid. γ-[4-(3-
Trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl]-4-fluoro-2-nitrobutylphenone was obtained as a crude candy-like substance. (Confirmed from thin layer chromatogram and instrumental data) Yield: 6.49 This was converted into a hydrochloride by a conventional method, and crystals completely matching the hydrochloride obtained in Example 5 were obtained in infrared absorption spectrum.

融点200〜202℃実施例 7実施例5あるいは6に
準じて4−(3−トリフルオルメチルフエニル)−4−
ヒドロキシピペリジンの代りに適当な2級アミンを適用
することにより以下のオルトーニトロブチロフエノンが
ほぼ同様の収率で得られた。
Melting point: 200-202°C Example 7 According to Example 5 or 6, 4-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-
By applying a suitable secondary amine in place of hydroxypiperidine, the following ortho-nitrobutylphenones were obtained in almost similar yields.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、Rは水素原子またはハロゲン原子をあらわす。 〕であらわされる化合物と一般式 H−X (式中、Xはハロゲン原子をあらわす。 )であらわされるハロゲン化水素酸とを反応させ、得ら
れる一般式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R及びXは前述のとおりである。 )であらわされる化合物のカルボニル基を必要に応じて
カルボニル基の保護基で保護することにより一般式▲数
式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、Wは酸素原子あるいはC=Wでカルボニル基の
保護基で保護されたカルボニル基をあらわし、R及びX
は前述のとおりである。 )であらわされる化合物を得、次いでこれを一般式H−
Z〔式中、Zは以下の種々の一般式であらわされる、す
なわち一般式(a)▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (但し、点線はピペリジン環の3、4位間が飽和あるい
は2重結合であることをあらわし、R^1はピペリジン
環の3、4位間が飽和結合であるときのみ存在して水素
原子あるいはヒドロキシル基をあらわし、R^2はベン
ゼン環上に水素原子、ハロゲン原子、低級アルキル基及
びトリフルオルメチル基の中から選択される1〜2個の
置換基によつて置換されたフェニルもしくはベンジル基
をあらわす。 )または一般式(b) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R^3は低級アルコキシ基で置換されたフェニ
ル基をあらわす。 )または式(c) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ または式 (d) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ またはモルホリノ基(▲数式、化学式、表等があります
▼)をあらわす。 〕であらわされる化合物と反応させ、C=Wが保護され
たカルボニル基である場合には引続いて保護基を脱離す
ることを特徴とする一般式▲数式、化学式、表等があり
ます▼ (式中、R及びZは前述のとおりである。 )であらわされるオルト−ニトロブチロフェノン誘導体
及びその酸付加塩の製造法。2 一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、Rは水素原子またはハロゲン原子をあらわし、
Yはハロゲン原子あるいは一般式OCOOR^1^0(
但し、R^1^0は低級アルキル基をあらわす。 )をあらわす。〕であらわされる化合物と一般式▲数式
、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R^1^1は低級アルキル基をあらわす。 )であらわされる化合物とを反応させ、一般式(A)▲
数式、化学式、表等があります▼(A)(式中、R及び
R^1^1は前述の通りである。 )であらわされる化合物および/または一般式(B)▲
数式、化学式、表等があります▼(B)(式中、Rは前
述の通りである。 )であらわされる化合物を得、前記(A)で示される化
合物は、引き続いて、これを希アルカリ処理することに
より、一般式(B)であらわされる化合物とし、次いで
、上記で得られた(B)であらわされる化合物と、一般
式H−X (式中、Xはハロゲン原子をあらわす。 )であらわされるハロゲン化水素酸とを反応させ、得ら
れる一般式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R及びXは前述の通りである。 )であらわされる化合物のカルボニル基を必要に応じて
カルボニル基の保護基で保護することにより一般式▲数
式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、Wは酸素原子あるいはC=Wでカルボニル基の
保護基で保護されたカルボニル基をあらわし、R及びX
は前述のとおりである。 )であらわされる化合物を得、次いでこれを一般式H−
Z(式中、Zは前記特許請求の範囲第1項と同じ意味を
あらわす。 )であらわされる化合物と反応させC=Wが保護された
カルボニル基である場合には引続いて保護基を脱離する
ことを特徴とする一般式▲数式、化学式、表等がありま
す▼ (式中、R及びZは前述のとおりである。 )であらわされるオルト−ニトロブチロフェノン誘導体
及びその酸付加塩の製造法。
[Claims] 1 General formula ▲ Numerical formula, chemical formula, table, etc. ▼ [In the formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom. ] The general formula obtained by reacting a compound represented by the formula H-X with a hydrohalic acid represented by the general formula H-X (wherein, X represents a halogen atom) ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ In the formula, R and In the formula, W represents an oxygen atom or a carbonyl group protected with a carbonyl group protecting group at C═W, and R and
is as described above. ) was obtained, and then converted into a compound represented by the general formula H-
Z [In the formula, Z is represented by the following various general formulas, namely, general formula (a) ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. It represents a double bond, R^1 exists only when the 3rd and 4th positions of the piperidine ring are saturated bonds and represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and R^2 represents a hydrogen atom or halogen on the benzene ring. Represents a phenyl or benzyl group substituted with one or two substituents selected from atoms, lower alkyl groups, and trifluoromethyl groups. ) or general formula (b) ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (In the formula, R^3 represents a phenyl group substituted with a lower alkoxy group.) or formula (c) ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ or formula (d) ▲ mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. etc. ▼ Or represents a morpholino group (▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼). ] There are general formulas ▲ mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ which are characterized by reacting with a compound represented by the formula and then removing the protecting group when C=W is a protected carbonyl group ▼ In the formula, R and Z are as described above.) A method for producing an ortho-nitrobutyrophenone derivative and an acid addition salt thereof. 2 General formula▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [In the formula, R represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom,
Y is a halogen atom or the general formula OCOOR^1^0(
However, R^1^0 represents a lower alkyl group. ) represents. ] A compound represented by the general formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (In the formula, R^1^1 represents a lower alkyl group) is reacted with a compound represented by the general formula (A)
There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ Compounds represented by (A) (in the formula, R and R^1^1 are as described above) and/or general formula (B) ▲
There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ Obtain the compound represented by (B) (in the formula, R is as described above), and then obtain the compound represented by (A) above by subjecting it to dilute alkali treatment. By doing so, a compound represented by the general formula (B) is obtained, and then a compound represented by the general formula (B) obtained above and a general formula H-X (wherein, X represents a halogen atom) is obtained. The carbonyl group of the compound represented by the general formula ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (In the formula, R and X are as described above.) By protecting the carbonyl group with a protecting group, the general formula ▲mathematical formula, chemical formula, table, etc.▼ (In the formula, W is an oxygen atom or C=W represents a carbonyl group protected with a carbonyl group protecting group, R and X
is as described above. ) was obtained, and then converted into a compound represented by the general formula H-
When C═W is a protected carbonyl group, the protecting group is subsequently removed by reacting with a compound represented by Z (wherein Z has the same meaning as in claim 1). A method for producing an ortho-nitrobutyrophenone derivative and its acid addition salt represented by the general formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (In the formula, R and Z are as described above.) .
JP50087962A 1972-03-24 1975-07-17 Method for producing novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives Expired JPS5922702B2 (en)

Priority Applications (19)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50087962A JPS5922702B2 (en) 1975-07-17 1975-07-17 Method for producing novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives
FI762035A FI60559C (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-13 FOERFARANDE FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV NY- (TERTIAER AMINO) -ORTO-AMINOBUTYROFENONFOERENINGAR
CS78866A CS192500B2 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-15 Method of preparing gama-/secondary amino/-o-aminobutyrophenone compounds
CS78865A CS192499B2 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-15 Method of preparing gama-/secondary amino/-o-aminobutyrophenone compounds
CA257,086A CA1084500A (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-15 Method for preparing ortho-aminobutyrophenone derivatives and salts thereof
CS764704A CS192466B2 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-15 Process for preparing gamma-/secondary amino/-o-nitro-butyrophenonic compounds
DK324176A DK324176A (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ORTHOAMINOBUTYROPHENONE DERIVATIVES
US05/705,840 US4075346A (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 CNS depressant γ-(secondary amino)-ortho-nitro-butyrophenones
AU15978/76A AU499080B2 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 Ortho-aminobutyrophenone derivatives and salts thereof
MX177876U MX3747E (en) 1972-03-24 1976-07-16 IMPROVED METHOD FOR PRODUCING A STEEL ALLOY PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GAMMA DERIVATIVES (SECONDARY AMINO) -ORTO / AMINO BUTIROFENONAS AND ITS SALTS
NO762505A NO762505L (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16
SU762381097A SU741792A3 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 Method of preparing derivatives of gamma-(sec-amino)o-nitrobutyrophenone or its salts
FR7621896A FR2317924A1 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ORTHO-AMINOBUTYROPHENONE DERIVATIVES, NEW PRODUCTS THUS OBTAINED AND THEIR USE AS ANALGESIC AND ANTIPSYCHOSIS AGENTS
SE7608152A SE7608152L (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 NEW METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF ORTO-AMINOBUTYROFENONE DERIVATIVES AND SALTS THEREOF
BE168969A BE844209A (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-16 NEW PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ORTHO-AMINO-BUTYROPHENONES AND THEIR SALTS
DE19762632414 DE2632414A1 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-19 O-NITROBUTYROPHENONE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING O-AMINOBUTYROPHENONE
CH922076A CH624937A5 (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-19
NL7607993A NL7607993A (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-19 ORTHO-AMINOBUTYROPHENE DERIVATIVES.
GB29998/76A GB1527783A (en) 1975-07-17 1976-07-19 Butyrophenone derivatives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50087962A JPS5922702B2 (en) 1975-07-17 1975-07-17 Method for producing novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5212172A JPS5212172A (en) 1977-01-29
JPS5922702B2 true JPS5922702B2 (en) 1984-05-28

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JP50087962A Expired JPS5922702B2 (en) 1972-03-24 1975-07-17 Method for producing novel ortho-nitrobutylphenone derivatives

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5922702B2 (en)
BE (1) BE844209A (en)
CS (3) CS192500B2 (en)
SU (1) SU741792A3 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS632457U (en) * 1986-06-21 1988-01-09

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3209006A (en) * 1959-05-01 1965-09-28 May & Baker Ltd Phenylpiperidine and phenyltetrahydropyridine compounds
US3438991A (en) * 1959-11-18 1969-04-15 Res Lab Dr C Janssen Nv 1-aroylalkyl derivatives of arylhydroxypyrrolidines and arylhydroxy-piperidines
US3476762A (en) * 1966-12-27 1969-11-04 Aldrich Chem Co Inc 4' - dimethylamino - 4 - (4 - hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidino)butyrophenones and 4 - (4-phenyl-4-hydroxy - piperidino)-1,1-ethylenedioxy - 1 - (4 - dimethylaminophenyl)butanes
JPS4914476A (en) * 1972-06-07 1974-02-07

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3209006A (en) * 1959-05-01 1965-09-28 May & Baker Ltd Phenylpiperidine and phenyltetrahydropyridine compounds
US3438991A (en) * 1959-11-18 1969-04-15 Res Lab Dr C Janssen Nv 1-aroylalkyl derivatives of arylhydroxypyrrolidines and arylhydroxy-piperidines
US3476762A (en) * 1966-12-27 1969-11-04 Aldrich Chem Co Inc 4' - dimethylamino - 4 - (4 - hydroxy-4-phenyl piperidino)butyrophenones and 4 - (4-phenyl-4-hydroxy - piperidino)-1,1-ethylenedioxy - 1 - (4 - dimethylaminophenyl)butanes
JPS4914476A (en) * 1972-06-07 1974-02-07

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS632457U (en) * 1986-06-21 1988-01-09

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CS192500B2 (en) 1979-08-31
SU741792A3 (en) 1980-06-15
CS192466B2 (en) 1979-08-31
BE844209A (en) 1977-01-17
CS192499B2 (en) 1979-08-31
JPS5212172A (en) 1977-01-29

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