JPS59226458A - High-pressure metallic vapor electric-discharge lamp - Google Patents
High-pressure metallic vapor electric-discharge lampInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59226458A JPS59226458A JP9935283A JP9935283A JPS59226458A JP S59226458 A JPS59226458 A JP S59226458A JP 9935283 A JP9935283 A JP 9935283A JP 9935283 A JP9935283 A JP 9935283A JP S59226458 A JPS59226458 A JP S59226458A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- current
- limiting resistor
- bimetal switch
- discharge lamp
- filament heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/54—Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting
- H01J61/541—Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting using a bimetal switch
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明のオＵ用分野〕
本発明は高圧ナトリウムランプなどの高圧金属蒸気放電
灯の始動器の改良に係シ、とくにランプの寿命時にパル
スの発生回数を少なくすることができるように改良され
た始動器に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an improvement in a starter for a high-pressure metal vapor discharge lamp such as a high-pressure sodium lamp, and in particular to reducing the number of pulses generated during the life of the lamp. This invention relates to a starter that has been improved to allow for
従来、第１図に示すように、安定器１を介して電源に接
続さ！−た発光管２と並列に限流抵抗４、バイメタルス
イッチ５、フィラメントヒータ６よシなる直列回路を接
続し、この直列回路を発光管１と共に外管３内に組み込
んでなる始動器が広く用いられておシ、その限流抵抗４
には、通常炭素被膜固定抵抗が使われてきた。しかし、
この構造では、ラングの寿命時に電極のエミッターが消
耗して放電開始電圧が高くなっても、始動器は依然とし
て動作をつづけ、パルスを発生しつづけるという欠点が
ある。Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, it is connected to the power supply through a ballast 1! - A starter is widely used in which a series circuit consisting of a current limiting resistor 4, a bimetal switch 5, and a filament heater 6 is connected in parallel with the arc tube 2, and this series circuit is built into the outer tube 3 together with the arc tube 1. The current limiting resistor 4
For this purpose, carbon film fixed resistors have usually been used. but,
This structure has the disadvantage that even if the emitter of the electrode is worn out during the life of the rung and the firing voltage increases, the starter continues to operate and continues to generate pulses.
上記の欠点に鑑み、本発明は、ランプの寿命時にパルス
の発生回数を少なくすることのできる始動器の構造を提
供することを目的とする。In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, it is an object of the present invention to provide a starter structure that allows the number of pulses to be generated during the life of the lamp to be reduced.
本発明においては、第１図における限流抵抗４をチタン
酸バリウム系の半導体とする。これによシ、電源投入後
、安定器１を介して始動器（限流抵抗４、バイメタルス
イッチ５、フィラメントヒータ６の直列回路）に電流が
流れ、バイメタルスイッチ５（常温で閉、高温で開）が
動作してパルスが発生するが、ランプの寿命時において
、電源投入後的６０秒程度たっても発光管２が放電を開
始しない場合には、限流抵抗４の温度が上シ、その抵抗
値が急激に増大して、始動器４，５．６に流れる電流が
小さくなシ、フィラメントヒータ６の加熱が不十分とな
シ、バイメタルスイッチ５が動作しなくなシ、ノミルス
の発生を停止する。In the present invention, the current limiting resistor 4 in FIG. 1 is made of a barium titanate semiconductor. As a result, after the power is turned on, current flows to the starter (series circuit of current limiting resistor 4, bimetal switch 5, and filament heater 6) through stabilizer 1, and bimetal switch 5 (closes at room temperature and opens at high temperature). ) operates to generate a pulse, but during the life of the lamp, if the arc tube 2 does not start discharging even after about 60 seconds after the power is turned on, the temperature of the current limiting resistor 4 will rise and its resistance will rise. If the value increases rapidly, the current flowing to the starter 4, 5.6 is small, the heating of the filament heater 6 is insufficient, the bimetal switch 5 does not operate, and the generation of Nomilus is stopped. do.
以下実施例を説明する。 Examples will be described below.
第１図における限流抵抗４として（Ｂａ−（’ｂ）Ｔｉ
０３よシなる抵抗体を採用し、その常温での抵抗を３０
０Ωとした。As the current limiting resistor 4 in Fig. 1, (Ba-('b)Ti
Adopts a better resistor than 03, and its resistance at room temperature is 30
It was set to 0Ω.
電源投入後、約１５秒程度経つとバイメタル哀イッチ５
が開閉動作を繰シがえし、パルスを発生しつづけた。発
光管には故意にエミッターを塗布していない電極を設置
してあシ、このため放電開始重圧が高くて点灯しないよ
うにしである。電源投入後約６０秒で限流抵抗４の抵抗
値の増大にょ９ ／（イメタルスイッチ５は動作しなく
なシ、パルスの発生を停止した。参考のため、第２図に
（Ｂａ−Ｐｂ）Ｔｉ０３の温度−抵抗特性を示す。After turning on the power, about 15 seconds later, the bimetal switch 5
continued to open and close, generating pulses. The arc tube was intentionally equipped with electrodes that were not coated with emitters, so that the pressure to start the discharge would be high enough to prevent the lamp from lighting up. Approximately 60 seconds after the power was turned on, the resistance value of the current limiting resistor 4 increased.9/(Imetal switch 5 stopped operating and pulse generation stopped. For reference, Fig. 2 shows (Ba-Pb ) shows the temperature-resistance characteristics of Ti03.
本発明によれは、ランプの寿命時にパルス電圧の発生回
数を少なくできる。According to the present invention, the number of times a pulse voltage is generated during the life of the lamp can be reduced.
第１図は本発明による金属蒸気放電灯の始動器の回路構
成を示す図、第２図は本発明の一実施例において限流抵
抗として用いた（１３ａ−Ｐｂ）ＴｉＯｓからなる抵抗
体の温度−抵抗特性を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the circuit configuration of a starter for a metal vapor discharge lamp according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the temperature of a resistor made of (13a-Pb)TiOs used as a current limiting resistor in an embodiment of the present invention. - It is a diagram showing resistance characteristics.
Claims (1)
メタルス・イツチおよびフィラメントヒータの直列回路
を発光管に並列に設置したことを特徴とする高圧金属蒸
気放電灯。1. A high-pressure metal vapor discharge lamp characterized in that a current-limiting resistor made of a barium titanate-based semiconductor, a bimetallic switch, and a series circuit of a filament heater are installed in parallel in an arc tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9935283A JPS59226458A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1983-06-06 | High-pressure metallic vapor electric-discharge lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9935283A JPS59226458A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1983-06-06 | High-pressure metallic vapor electric-discharge lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59226458A true JPS59226458A (en) | 1984-12-19 |
Family
ID=14245212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9935283A Pending JPS59226458A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1983-06-06 | High-pressure metallic vapor electric-discharge lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59226458A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104201088A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-10 | 常州金凯照明电器有限公司 | Preheating self-triggering sodium lamp |
| CN109901428A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-06-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | A kind of household appliance and its load gear control method and device |
-
1983
- 1983-06-06 JP JP9935283A patent/JPS59226458A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104201088A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-10 | 常州金凯照明电器有限公司 | Preheating self-triggering sodium lamp |
| CN109901428A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-06-18 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | A kind of household appliance and its load gear control method and device |
| CN109901428B (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-07-07 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Household appliance and load gear control method and device thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4135114A (en) | Starting device for discharge lamp | |
| JP4438617B2 (en) | Power supply device for high-pressure discharge lamp | |
| JPS5821797B2 (en) | High pressure steam discharge lamp lighting device | |
| JPS59226458A (en) | High-pressure metallic vapor electric-discharge lamp | |
| JPH02220345A (en) | Gas discharge tube and indirectly heated cathode and drive circuit therefor | |
| US4282462A (en) | Arc lamp lighting unit with means to prevent prolonged application of starting potentials | |
| JPS59117094A (en) | High voltage gas discharge lamp starting and firing circuit | |
| US4398123A (en) | High pressure discharge lamp | |
| US2464704A (en) | Current control circuit | |
| US5045757A (en) | Metal vapor discharge lamp | |
| JPS6360520B2 (en) | ||
| NL8005884A (en) | Discharge lamp and lighting device. | |
| JP2850313B2 (en) | High pressure discharge lamp with built-in starter | |
| JP2002505802A (en) | Starter circuit | |
| JPS5830061A (en) | Metal vapor discharge lamp | |
| JPS5819814Y2 (en) | metal vapor discharge lamp | |
| JP2527948B2 (en) | Metal vapor discharge lamp | |
| US2398128A (en) | Starting control for electric discharge devices | |
| JPH0322019B2 (en) | ||
| KR0121951B1 (en) | Ignition lamp preventing any remaining light | |
| JPS6333328Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3525571B2 (en) | High pressure discharge lamp | |
| JPS6358757A (en) | Metal vapor discharge lamp | |
| JPS5918599A (en) | Circuit for firing fluorescent lamp | |
| JPS6030045A (en) | Glow lamp |