JPS59223551A - Brake for pneumatic cylinder - Google Patents

Brake for pneumatic cylinder

Info

Publication number
JPS59223551A
JPS59223551A JP9734883A JP9734883A JPS59223551A JP S59223551 A JPS59223551 A JP S59223551A JP 9734883 A JP9734883 A JP 9734883A JP 9734883 A JP9734883 A JP 9734883A JP S59223551 A JPS59223551 A JP S59223551A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brake
metal
piston rod
piston
metals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9734883A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuo Higuchi
安生 樋口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JAPAN RAISENSAA KK
Original Assignee
JAPAN RAISENSAA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JAPAN RAISENSAA KK filed Critical JAPAN RAISENSAA KK
Priority to JP9734883A priority Critical patent/JPS59223551A/en
Publication of JPS59223551A publication Critical patent/JPS59223551A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D63/00Brakes not otherwise provided for; Brakes combining more than one of the types of groups F16D49/00 - F16D61/00

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Systems And Boosters (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make a brake compact and reduce the number of its parts, by fitting a brake metal on the peripheral surface of a piston rod, fitting a member slidably on the peripheral surface of the brake metal, and moving the member in a direction slightly different from the axial direction of its peripheral surface. CONSTITUTION:Brake metals 5, 6 are slidably fitted on a piston rod 1. The axial movement of the brake metals is limited by a cylinder block 10 and a rod end block 2. The peripheral cylindrical surface of the brake metal 5 has an axis slightly different in direction from that of its inside cylindrical surface. A brake piston 7 is provided with cylindrical inside surfaces, which are fitted with sliders 13, 12 on the peripheral cylindrical surfaces of the brake metals 5, 6 and slightly different in direction from each other. When the piston 7 is moved leftward by a spring 8, the brake metal 5 is pushed on the piston rod 1 perpendicularly to the axial direction and the brake metal 6 is also pushed on the piston rod by the reaction force of the brake metal 5 so that the piston rod is braked.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 イぐ発明の目的は空気圧シリンダのピストンロットに摩
擦力によりブレーキをかけるための新;見な装置を1是
イ其することである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to provide a novel device for applying a brake by means of friction to the piston rod of a pneumatic cylinder.

本フレーキ装置の特徴は小形で部品点数か少く従って安
価を期待できる点にある。
The feature of this flake device is that it is small and has a small number of parts, so it can be expected to be inexpensive.

以下図面に従って説明する。This will be explained below according to the drawings.

第1図は空気圧シリンダのロッドエンド部に位置するブ
レーキ装置の断面図であり、ロッドエンドブロック2.
シリンジ31 ピストンロッド1、ロントメタル4.カ
スケン1−14.ロツ1〜パツキン19カ通常の空気圧
シリンダの日ソ1−エンド部を構成しており、ビスI・
ンロソド1にピストン(図示せず)が取付けられている
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the brake device located at the rod end of the pneumatic cylinder, showing the rod end block 2.
Syringe 31 Piston rod 1, Ronto metal 4. Kasken 1-14. Rotsu 1 ~ Packing 19 constitutes the end part of a normal pneumatic cylinder, and screws I and 19 are included.
A piston (not shown) is attached to the engine rod 1.

給排気口の片方が20に示されている。One of the air supply and exhaust ports is shown at 20.

次にブレーキ部について説明する。Next, the brake section will be explained.

フレーキシリンク9はフレーキンリンクブロック10.
ロットエンドフロック2.にクィロン1〜(図示せず)
により固定されている。
The flexi link 9 is a flexi link block 10.
Lot end flock 2. Quiron 1~ (not shown)
Fixed by

フレーキメタル5.及び6はビスl−ンロソト1と摺動
可能に嵌合されており、軸方向の動きは両フロック2,
10により制限されている。
flake metal 5. and 6 are slidably fitted with the screw latch 1, and the axial movement is controlled by both flocks 2,
10.

フレーキメタル5の外周円筒面はその内周円筒面と若干
界る方向の中心軸を持っており、フレ−キメタル6は内
外同心の円筒面である。
The outer circumferential cylindrical surface of the flaky metal 5 has a central axis in a direction that slightly borders the inner circumferential cylindrical surface, and the flaky metal 6 has an inner and outer cylindrical surface that is concentric.

フルーキビストン7にはブレーキメタル5.6の外周円
筒面にスライドフッシュ13.12を介して夫々嵌合す
る。方向を若干異にする円筒内面が加工されている。ブ
レーキピストン7にはスライドパツキン17.18が取
付けられている。
The fluki piston 7 is fitted onto the outer cylindrical surface of the brake metal 5.6 via slide fishes 13 and 12, respectively. The inner surface of the cylinder is machined in slightly different directions. A slide gasket 17, 18 is attached to the brake piston 7.

スプリング8はスプリング力によりブレーキをかけるた
めのものである。
The spring 8 is for applying the brake by spring force.

次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

ブレーキシリンダブロック10に設けられた給排気口2
1から加圧するとブレーキピストン7はスプリング8を
圧縮しなからロッドエンドブロック2に押し付けられる
。この状態でブレーキメタル50円筒内面の中心軸はプ
レーキメクル6及びロッドメタル4,11と同一直線上
となりブレーキは開放された状態となる。
Supply and exhaust port 2 provided in the brake cylinder block 10
When pressurized from 1, the brake piston 7 is pressed against the rod end block 2 without compressing the spring 8. In this state, the central axis of the cylindrical inner surface of the brake metal 50 is on the same straight line as the brake metal 6 and the rod metals 4 and 11, and the brake is in a released state.

次に給排気口21から排気されるとブレーキピストン7
はスプリング8により左側に押しもどされる。
Next, when the air is exhausted from the supply/exhaust port 21, the brake piston 7
is pushed back to the left by the spring 8.

この際、スライドブツシュ13を介してブレーキメタル
5を軸方向に直角にピストンロッド1に押し付けると同
時にフレーキメタル66反力によりピストンロッド1に
押しイ」けられる。
At this time, the brake metal 5 is pressed against the piston rod 1 perpendicularly to the axial direction via the slide bush 13, and at the same time, the brake metal 5 is pushed against the piston rod 1 by the reaction force of the flake metal 66.

ピストンロッドlに加えられる軸直角力は、スプリング
8力のスライドブツシュ18を介した分力及びスライド
パツキン12を介したその反力。
The axis-perpendicular force applied to the piston rod l is a component of the force of the spring 8 through the slide bush 18 and its reaction force through the slide bush 12.

更にこの除土ずる回転力によるロッドメタル4゜11か
らの反力となる。
Furthermore, there is a reaction force from the rod metal 4°11 due to this soil removal sliding rotational force.

、数を極めて低い値とすることである。, the number should be kept to an extremely low value.

例えば低M擦係数の材料であるフッ素樹脂(テフロン)
を使用することにより、摩擦係数が0.04位になれば
、フレーキメタル5の円筒内面と円筒外面の中心軸の交
差角は上記摩擦係数による摩擦角Lan−’ 0.04
と同程度にてきる。
For example, fluororesin (Teflon) is a material with a low M friction coefficient.
If the coefficient of friction becomes about 0.04 by using
It comes to the same extent.

更に9本発明の場合はブレーキピストン7かスウィ16
□711i111 #;短6、ヵ18,7ウイ1.ヮ7
ッ3′1・18.12として直線ころがり軸受を使用す
ることも可能である。この場合にはスライドブツシュ1
2のかわりにブレーキピストン7とブレーキシリンダ9
の間に直線ころがり軸受を設けることも考えられる。
Furthermore, in the case of the present invention, the brake piston 7 or the switch 16
□711i111 #; short 6, ka 18, 7 ui 1.ヮ7
It is also possible to use linear rolling bearings as 3'1 and 18.12. In this case, slide bush 1
Brake piston 7 and brake cylinder 9 instead of 2
It is also conceivable to provide a linear rolling bearing between them.

次に本発明の装置においてロッドメタル4,11にかか
る荷重を軽減するためにブレーキメタル5の円筒内面の
一部を切り取ることについて述べる。
Next, a description will be given of cutting off a part of the cylindrical inner surface of the brake metal 5 in order to reduce the load applied to the rod metals 4 and 11 in the apparatus of the present invention.

第2図はブレーキメタル5の断面図であり、A方向より
ブレーキメタル5に力が加わる場合。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the brake metal 5, where force is applied to the brake metal 5 from the A direction.

ピストンロッド1への伝達をB方向に変換することによ
り左右対象の力をピストンロッド1に加わる主分力とす
ることができ、全体的にみるとロットメタル4,11に
かかる荷重を軽減するとともにスプリング8の力の増幅
にもなる。
By converting the transmission to the piston rod 1 in the direction B, the symmetrical force on the left and right sides can be made into the main component force applied to the piston rod 1, which reduces the load applied to the rod metals 4 and 11 as a whole. It also amplifies the force of the spring 8.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は空気圧シリンダのロッドエンド部に位置するフ
レーキ装置の断面図。 第2図はブレーキメタルの円筒内面の一部分を切取った
場合の断面図。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a flake device located at the rod end of a pneumatic cylinder. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the cylindrical inner surface of the brake metal.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 ビストンロクドの外周にフレーキメタルを嵌め込み
、該フレーキメクルの外周円筒面に摺1IiJ10J能
に嵌合した部材を該外周円筒面の軸方向と若干界る方向
に移動させるようにした空気叩ンリンタ用フレーキ装置
。 2 該フレーキメタルの円筒内面の一部分を切り取るこ
とにより、該フレーキメクルとビストノロン1〜間の相
対する分力を増大させるようにした特許請求の範囲1の
装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A flake metal is fitted onto the outer periphery of the piston rod, and a member that is slidably fitted onto the outer cylindrical surface of the flake metal is moved in a direction slightly intersecting with the axial direction of the outer cylindrical surface. Flake device for air beating linter. 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the cylindrical inner surface of the flake metal is cut off to increase the opposing force between the flake metal and the bistonolon 1.
JP9734883A 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Brake for pneumatic cylinder Pending JPS59223551A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9734883A JPS59223551A (en) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Brake for pneumatic cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9734883A JPS59223551A (en) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Brake for pneumatic cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59223551A true JPS59223551A (en) 1984-12-15

Family

ID=14189972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9734883A Pending JPS59223551A (en) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 Brake for pneumatic cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59223551A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996023979A1 (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-08 Pubot Giken Co., Ltd. Brake system for linearly movable bodies

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996023979A1 (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-08 Pubot Giken Co., Ltd. Brake system for linearly movable bodies
US5823300A (en) * 1995-01-31 1998-10-20 Pubot Giken Co., Ltd. Brake device of linear moving body
KR100259746B1 (en) * 1995-01-31 2000-07-01 마츠이 아키오 Brake system for linearly movable bodies

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