JPS59217312A - Core type reactor with gap - Google Patents
Core type reactor with gapInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59217312A JPS59217312A JP9147083A JP9147083A JPS59217312A JP S59217312 A JPS59217312 A JP S59217312A JP 9147083 A JP9147083 A JP 9147083A JP 9147083 A JP9147083 A JP 9147083A JP S59217312 A JPS59217312 A JP S59217312A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core
- gap
- porcelains
- blocks
- iron core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
- H01F27/245—Magnetic cores made from sheets, e.g. grain-oriented
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は鉄心の締付構造を改良したギヤツブ付鉄心形リ
アクトルに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an iron core reactor with a gear lug, which has an improved iron core tightening structure.
ギヤツブ付鉄心形リアクトルは特性上、鉄心脚に数個の
ギャップを有し、第1図に示すようにギャップ(1)を
通過する磁束(2)による磁気吸引力によりギャップ部
分が振動および騒音の主要発生源になる。Geared core type reactors have several gaps in their core legs due to their characteristics, and as shown in Figure 1, the gap area is susceptible to vibration and noise due to the magnetic attraction force caused by the magnetic flux (2) passing through the gap (1). Becomes the main source.
またギャップ(1)を通過する磁束(2)のうち鉄心外
側へ一度広がって再び鉄心に戻るもれ磁束によって、ギ
ャップ(1)近傍の鉄心部分が渦流損を生じ、またけい
素鋼帯の磁束方向依存性のために、局部的に温度が上昇
する。In addition, leakage magnetic flux of the magnetic flux (2) passing through the gap (1) that spreads once to the outside of the core and returns to the core again causes eddy current loss in the core portion near the gap (1), and the magnetic flux of the silicon steel strip. Due to the directional dependence, the temperature locally increases.
このギャップ(1)は特に振動及び騒音を低減させるた
めに、一般に弾性係数の大きい強固なギャップ材として
例えば磁器類を設置して構成している。In order to particularly reduce vibration and noise, this gap (1) is generally constructed by installing a strong gap material having a large elastic modulus, such as porcelain.
例えばラジアルコア形リアクトルにおいて、従来のギャ
ップ構成は第2図に示すように鉄心抜板を放射状に配置
して接着成形した鉄心ブロック(3)の上に複数個の円
柱状の磁器(5)を同心円状に、それぞれの円周上にほ
ぼ等間隔に配置して、その上に図示しない鉄心ブロック
全項み重ねて、主脚を構成する。磁器(5)の両面には
接着剤を塗布して上下の鉄心ブロック(3)と接着して
、鉄心脚全体の剛性を高めている。For example, in a radial core type reactor, the conventional gap configuration is as shown in Fig. 2, in which a plurality of cylindrical porcelain pieces (5) are placed on top of an iron core block (3) made by radially arranging core punches and bonding them. The main landing gear is constructed by arranging them concentrically at approximately equal intervals on their respective circumferences, and overlapping all the iron core blocks (not shown) thereon. Adhesive is applied to both sides of the porcelain (5) and bonded to the upper and lower core blocks (3) to increase the rigidity of the entire core leg.
このギャップ材としての磁器(5)の配置は、ギャップ
(1)で発生する磁気吸引力を比較的均等に分担するが
、円周方向における磁器(5)と磁器(5)との間の鉄
心部分において、鉄心抜板(6)間に接着が弱い個所が
あった場合、磁器(5)が接触して応力を分担していな
いため、経年劣化により、鉄心抜板間の接着層にひび割
れを生じたり、鉄心抜板(6)がずれるおそれがあった
。The arrangement of the porcelain (5) as the gap material allows the magnetic attraction force generated in the gap (1) to be shared relatively evenly, but the iron core between the porcelain (5) in the circumferential direction If there is a place where the adhesion is weak between the core punches (6), the porcelain (5) is in contact and does not share the stress, so the adhesive layer between the core punches may crack due to deterioration over time. There was a risk that the iron core punching (6) would shift.
さらに、冷却媒体としての油流を考えると磁器間を半径
方向の油流(7)は均等に流庇るが、円周方向の油流(
8)は油のよどみが生じて冷却効果が向上しないことな
ど解決すべき問題点があった。Furthermore, considering the oil flow as a cooling medium, the oil flow (7) in the radial direction flows evenly between the porcelains, but the oil flow (7) in the circumferential direction (
8) had problems that needed to be resolved, such as oil stagnation and the cooling effect not being improved.
本発明は上記の点を考慮してなさfL、たもので1、
その目的とするところは、振動による鉄心の経年劣
化を抑制して品質を向上させるとともに、鉄心の冷却効
果をも向上させることのできるギヤツブ付鉄心形リアク
トルを提供することにある。The present invention was made in consideration of the above points.
The purpose is to provide a geared iron core reactor that can improve quality by suppressing aging deterioration of the iron core due to vibration, and also improve the cooling effect of the iron core.
かかる目的を達成するために本発明は、鉄心ブロック間
に複数個のギャップ材を少なくとも三重同心円の多重配
置とし、各円周上ごとのギャップ材が互に千鳥状配置に
形成され、かつ鉄心ブロックの中心から外周を結ぶ直線
上に少なくとも1個のギャップ材を配設することにより
、振動による鉄心の経年劣化を抑制して品質を向上させ
るとともに鉄心の冷却効果をも向上させることをその特
徴とする。In order to achieve such an object, the present invention arranges a plurality of gap materials between the core blocks in a multiplex arrangement of at least triple concentric circles, and the gap materials on each circumference are formed in a staggered arrangement, and By arranging at least one gap material on a straight line connecting the center to the outer periphery of the iron core, it is possible to suppress aging deterioration of the iron core due to vibration, improve quality, and improve the cooling effect of the iron core. do.
以下本発明の一実施例のギヤツブ付鉄心形リアクトルを
図面を参照して説明する。第3図において、鉄心ブロッ
ク(1υを複数個のギャップ材例えば円柱状の磁器(1
21を後述するように配設して、鉄心ブロック(LDヲ
積み重ねてギャップ部(13)を形成するとともに主脚
(Is’i形成し、これに巻線(IQを装着し、側脚α
η及び継鉄(18を組立ててリアクトル本体部を形成し
、これを図示しない容器に収納し、絶縁媒体例えば絶縁
油(20a)を充てんしてギヤツブ付鉄心形リアクトル
を構成する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An iron core reactor with a gear according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In Figure 3, an iron core block (1υ) is connected to a plurality of gap materials such as cylindrical porcelain (1υ
21 is arranged as described later, the iron core block (LD) is stacked to form a gap part (13), the main leg (Is'i is formed), the winding (IQ is attached to this, and the side leg α
η and the yoke (18) are assembled to form a reactor main body, which is housed in a container (not shown) and filled with an insulating medium such as insulating oil (20a) to form a geared iron core reactor.
第4図において、鉄心ブロック圓は例えばラジアル形鉄
心の場合に、けい素鋼帯の鉄心抜板Qυを半径方向に接
着剤を介して積層して円柱状のブロックに形成する。鉄
心ブロック(11Jヲ積み重ねる相互間に、複数個のギ
ャップ材例えば円柱状の磁器αりの両面に接着剤を塗布
して少なくとも三重同心円となる多重配置とする。そし
て各円周上ごとの磁器(121は互は弁鳥状配置に形成
され、かつ鉄心ブロックの中心(2湯から外周を結ぶ任
意の直線上に少なくとも1個の磁器O2が存在するよう
に配設し、この磁器(12)の両面に塗布した接着剤に
よって上下の鉄心ブロックに接着固定する。なお、ギャ
ップ材は磁器としたが、弾性係数の大きい強固なセラミ
ックによって形成したものでよい。In FIG. 4, for example, in the case of a radial type core, the core block circle is formed by laminating core punched silicon steel strips Qυ in the radial direction via an adhesive to form a cylindrical block. Between stacking iron core blocks (11J), apply adhesive to both sides of a plurality of gap materials, for example, cylindrical porcelain rings, to form a multiplex arrangement of at least triple concentric circles. 121 are arranged in a valve bird-like arrangement, and are arranged so that at least one piece of porcelain O2 exists on an arbitrary straight line connecting the center of the iron core block (from the two molten metals to the outer periphery). It is adhesively fixed to the upper and lower iron core blocks using adhesive applied to both sides.Although the gap material is made of porcelain, it may be made of strong ceramic with a large elastic modulus.
次に本発明の作用効果について説明する。上記したよう
に磁器Q2+を配置することによって、鉄心ブロックα
])を構成する全ての鉄心抜板(21)が、いずれかの
磁器(12に必ず接触、すなわち接着されているので、
鉄心抜板(財)相互間の接着に、万−例えば接着が不十
分な弱点があっても、鉄心抜板0D相互間のひび割れ、
あるいはずれなどを生ずるおそれは極めて少なくなるの
で、このような弱点に起因する振動および騒音の増加を
防止することにより経年劣化を抑制して品質の向上をは
かることができる。Next, the effects of the present invention will be explained. By arranging the porcelain Q2+ as described above, the iron core block α
]) All the core punches (21) constituting the porcelain (12) are always in contact with, that is, bonded to,
Even if there is a weak point in the adhesion between the core punches (for example, insufficient adhesion), cracks between the core punches 0D,
Alternatively, since the risk of misalignment is extremely reduced, by preventing an increase in vibration and noise caused by such weak points, aging deterioration can be suppressed and quality can be improved.
また、絶縁媒体例えば絶縁油による冷却のための油流も
、矢印で示す油流(ハ)のように千鳥状、すなわちジグ
ザグに流れるので、主脚(151の各部が均一に冷却さ
れ、冷却効果も向上する。In addition, the oil flow for cooling by an insulating medium such as insulating oil also flows in a staggered manner, that is, in a zigzag manner, as shown by the oil flow (c) shown by the arrow, so each part of the main landing gear (151) is cooled uniformly, and the cooling effect is It also improves.
以上説明したように本発明によれば、ギャップ材の配置
を最適にして、鉄心の経年劣化を抑制して品質を向上さ
せるとともに、鉄心の冷却効果も向上させることができ
るギヤツブ付鉄心形リアクトルを提供することができる
。As explained above, according to the present invention, an iron core reactor with gears is provided which can optimize the arrangement of the gap material, suppress aging deterioration of the iron core, improve quality, and improve the cooling effect of the iron core. can be provided.
第1図は一般の鉄心ギャップにおける磁束分布の説明図
、第2図は従来のギャップ付鉄心形リアクトルのギャッ
プ部の横断面図、第3図は本発明のギヤツブ付鉄心形リ
アクトルのりアクドル本体の一部断面正面図、第4図は
第3図のIV−ff線矢視断面図である。
αυ・・・鉄心ブロック、 睦・・・磁器、(13・・
・ギャップ。
a9・・・主脚、住6)・・・巻線、住7)・・・側脚
、(2)・・・継鉄。
θ0・・・リアクトル本体、 (20a)・・・絶
縁油。
Ql)・・・鉄心抜板、(2望・・・中心、 f23
)・・・油流。
代理人 弁理士 井 上 −男
第 1 図
活
第 4 図Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of the magnetic flux distribution in a general core gap, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the gap portion of a conventional gapped core reactor, and Figure 3 is a diagram of the glue axle body of the geared core reactor of the present invention. A partially sectional front view, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-ff in FIG. 3. αυ...Iron core block, Mutsumi...Porcelain, (13...
·gap. a9... Main landing gear, housing 6)... winding, housing 7)... side landing gear, (2)... yoke. θ0...Reactor body, (20a)...Insulating oil. Ql)... Core punched, (2 views...center, f23
)...Oil flow. Agent Patent Attorney Inoue - Male No. 1 Activity No. 4
Claims (1)
主鉄心脚に巻線を装着し、鉄心脚と継鉄とを介して組立
てたりアクドル本体を容器内部に収納して、この内部に
絶縁媒体を充てんしてなるギヤツブ付鉄心形リアクトル
において、前記鉄心ブロック間に配置する複数個のギャ
ップ材を少なくとも三重同心円の多重配置とし、各円周
上ごとのギャップ材が互に千鳥状配置に形成され、かつ
前記鉄心ブロックの中心から外周を結ぶ直線上に少なく
とも1個の前記ギャップ材を配設するようにしたことを
特徴とするギヤツブ付鉄心形リアクトル。Windings are attached to the main core legs formed by stacking core blocks with gap material in between, and assembled via the core legs and yoke, or the accelerator body is housed inside a container and the interior is filled with an insulating medium. In the geared core type reactor, the plurality of gap members disposed between the core blocks are arranged in at least triple concentric circles, and the gap members on each circumference are formed in a staggered arrangement, and An iron core reactor with a gear lug, characterized in that at least one of the gap members is disposed on a straight line connecting the center of the iron core block to the outer periphery thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9147083A JPS59217312A (en) | 1983-05-26 | 1983-05-26 | Core type reactor with gap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9147083A JPS59217312A (en) | 1983-05-26 | 1983-05-26 | Core type reactor with gap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59217312A true JPS59217312A (en) | 1984-12-07 |
Family
ID=14027274
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9147083A Pending JPS59217312A (en) | 1983-05-26 | 1983-05-26 | Core type reactor with gap |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59217312A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5787109A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1982-05-31 | Alsthom Atlantique | Reactor and automatic steel plate cutting machine |
-
1983
- 1983-05-26 JP JP9147083A patent/JPS59217312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5787109A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1982-05-31 | Alsthom Atlantique | Reactor and automatic steel plate cutting machine |
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