JPS59209211A - Segment type steel core aluminum twisted wire - Google Patents
Segment type steel core aluminum twisted wireInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59209211A JPS59209211A JP8363583A JP8363583A JPS59209211A JP S59209211 A JPS59209211 A JP S59209211A JP 8363583 A JP8363583 A JP 8363583A JP 8363583 A JP8363583 A JP 8363583A JP S59209211 A JPS59209211 A JP S59209211A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- stranded wire
- aluminum
- section
- core aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は架空送電線として用いるセグメント型鋼心アル
ミ撚線に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a segmented steel core aluminum stranded wire used as an overhead power transmission line.
(従来技術)
第1図に示すように、通常の鋼心アルミ撚線1′は、断
面丸形の鋼索線2′を撚り合せた鋼撚線部3′(1)
と、その外周に断面丸形のアルミ素線4′を撚シ合せた
アルミ撚線部5′とからなり、主として鋼撚線部3′で
張力を分担し、アルミ撚線部5′で通電を分担するよう
になっている。このような鋼心アルミ撚線1′を鉄塔間
に張設する場合には、第2図に示すように、ドラム6か
ら鋼心アルミ撚線1′を引き出し、張力をかけるために
延線車7全通し、鉄塔(図示せず)に吊り下けた金車8
1+81・・・8nに通し、途中で先端に接続されたワ
イヤー9をエンジン車よシなる引取機10で巻取ること
により。(Prior art) As shown in Fig. 1, a normal steel core aluminum stranded wire 1' has a steel stranded wire section 3' (1) in which steel cable wires 2' having a round cross section are twisted together, and a steel stranded wire section 3' (1) with a cross section on the outer periphery. It consists of an aluminum stranded wire part 5' made by twisting together round aluminum wires 4', and the tension is mainly shared by the steel stranded wire part 3', and the current is shared by the aluminum stranded wire part 5'. ing. When such steel-core aluminum stranded wire 1' is stretched between steel towers, as shown in FIG. 7. Gold wheel 8 hanging from a steel tower (not shown)
1+81...8n, and the wire 9 connected to the tip midway is wound up with a take-up machine 10 similar to an engine car.
最後の金車8nまで鋼心アルミ線1′を延線した後この
鋼心アルミ線1′を緊線することにより行っている。こ
の場合、第1の金車81から最後の金車8nまでの距離
を延線亘長(L)という。This is done by extending the steel-core aluminum wire 1' to the last metal wheel 8n and then tightening the steel-core aluminum wire 1'. In this case, the distance from the first metal wheel 81 to the last metal wheel 8n is called the extended line length (L).
通常の鋼心アルミ撚線1′は、鋼撚線部3′もアルミ撚
線部5′も前述したように断面形状が丸い素線2’t4
’が撚り合わされて形成されているので、鋼撚線部3′
とアルミ撚線部5′との接触は点接触となっている。こ
のような鋼心アルミ撚線1′が多数の金車81+81・
・・8nを通る際には、第3図に示す(2)
ように金車8と接する側でアルミ素線4′が変形する欠
点がある。特に、このアルミ素線4′の変形は、鋼撚線
部3′と接する側のアルミ素線4′が大きい。In a normal steel core aluminum stranded wire 1', both the steel stranded wire part 3' and the aluminum stranded wire part 5' are strands 2't4 having a round cross-sectional shape as described above.
Since the steel strands 3' are formed by being twisted together,
The contact between the aluminum stranded wire portion 5' and the aluminum stranded wire portion 5' is point contact. Such a steel core aluminum stranded wire 1' is connected to a large number of metal wheels 81+81.
. . 8n, there is a drawback that the aluminum wire 4' is deformed on the side in contact with the metal wheel 8, as shown in FIG. 3 (2). In particular, the deformation of the aluminum wire 4' is large on the side of the aluminum wire 4' that is in contact with the steel stranded wire portion 3'.
このアルミ素線4′の変形量は、延線亘長(L)にほぼ
比例するので、鋼心アルミ撚線1′の機械的性能の劣下
全許容できる範囲におさえるために、延線亘長(L)は
5 km程度以下にしている。このため、広大な設置面
積を必要とするドラム設置場所と引取機設置場所とを何
箇所も必要とする欠点があっ素線及びアルミ素線として
断面扇形の扇形銅素線2及び扇形アルミ素線4を用いて
鋼撚線部3とアルミ撚線部5の表面を干潮にし、素線相
互の接触を面接触としたセグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線1
を用いればよい。しかしながら、このようなセグメント
形鋼心アルミ撚線1では、引留めクランプ等の接続時に
このセグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線1の先端においてアル
ミ撚線部5を剥ぎ取って第5図及び第6図に示したよう
に銅スリーブ11を圧縮接続しても、第7図及び第8図
に示すように通常の鋼心アルミ撚線1′の鋼撚線部3′
に鋼スリーブ11を圧縮接続したような鋼スリーブ11
の喰−込み部11Aができないので、鋼撚線部3と鋼ス
IJ−ブ11との摩擦が十分に生ぜず、セグメント型鋼
心アルミ撚線1を引留めるには、第9図に示すような大
型の引留めクランプを必要とする欠点があった。第9図
において、12け鋼スリーブ11と一体のクレビス部、
13はアルミ撚線部5と鋼スIJ−7’llとにまたが
って圧縮接続されたアルミスリーブである。The amount of deformation of the aluminum wire 4' is approximately proportional to the wire length (L), so in order to keep the mechanical performance of the steel core aluminum stranded wire 1' within an acceptable range, the wire length should be The length (L) is about 5 km or less. For this reason, it has the disadvantage of requiring a large installation area and multiple installation locations for the drum and take-up machine.As the strands and aluminum strands, the fan-shaped copper strands 2 and the fan-shaped aluminum strands have a fan-shaped cross section. 4 is used to make the surfaces of the steel stranded wire part 3 and aluminum stranded wire part 5 low tide, and the contact between the strands is surface contact.The segmented steel core aluminum stranded wire 1
You can use However, in such a segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire 1, when connecting a retaining clamp or the like, the aluminum strand portion 5 is stripped off at the tip of the segment type steel core aluminum strand 1 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. Even if the copper sleeve 11 is compressed and connected as shown, the steel stranded wire portion 3' of the ordinary steel core aluminum stranded wire 1' is
The steel sleeve 11 is compressed and connected to the steel sleeve 11.
Since the biting part 11A is not formed, sufficient friction between the steel stranded wire part 3 and the steel strip IJ-b 11 is not generated, and in order to hold the segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire 1, as shown in FIG. The drawback was that it required a large retaining clamp. In FIG. 9, the clevis part integrated with the 12-bar steel sleeve 11,
Reference numeral 13 denotes an aluminum sleeve which is compressed and connected across the aluminum stranded wire portion 5 and the steel steel IJ-7'll.
(発明の目的) 本発明の目的は、アルミ素線の変形を防止でき。(Purpose of the invention) An object of the present invention is to prevent deformation of aluminum wire.
しかも鋼スリーブの引留めも十分に行うことができるセ
グメント型鋼心アルミ撚線を提供するにある。Moreover, the present invention provides a segmented steel core aluminum stranded wire that can sufficiently hold down a steel sleeve.
(発明の構成)
本発明は、断面扇形の複数本の鋼索線が撚り合されて形
成された鋼撚線部と、その外周に断面扇形の複数本のア
ルミ素線が撚カ合されて形成されたアルミ撚線部とを備
えて成るセグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線におhて、前記鋼
撚線部の最外層を構成する断面扇形の前記各鋼索線の外
周側の各角部にそれぞれ半径1■以上の丸み部が設けら
れ、これらの丸み部により前記鋼撚線部の最外層の表面
に多条の圧縮材喰込み用溝が設けられていることを特徴
とするものである◎
(実施例)
以下本発明の実施例を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。(Structure of the Invention) The present invention has a steel stranded wire section formed by twisting a plurality of steel wires each having a fan-shaped cross section, and a plurality of aluminum wires having a fan-shaped cross section being twisted together around the outer periphery of the steel stranded wire section. In the segmented steel core aluminum stranded wire h, which comprises a stranded aluminum wire portion, each corner on the outer peripheral side of each of the steel cable wires having a sector-shaped cross section constituting the outermost layer of the steel stranded wire portion has a radius. It is characterized in that it is provided with rounded parts of 1 mm or more, and these rounded parts form grooves for biting the compressed material into multiple strips on the surface of the outermost layer of the steel stranded wire part. Examples) Examples of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第10図及び第11図に示すように、本実施例のセグメ
ント型鋼心アルミ撚#1においては、複数本の断面扇形
の鋼素線2を撚り合せて銅撚線部3を形成し、その外周
に複数本の断面扇形のアル叉素線4を撚り合せてアルミ
撚線部5を形成している点は従来通9である。特に、本
実施例では、銅撚線部3の最外層を構成する断面扇形の
各鋼索線2の外周側の各角部にそれぞれ半径1簡以上の
丸み部2人を設け、これら丸み部2Aにより鋼撚線部3
の最外層の表面に多条の圧縮材喰込み用溝14を設けて
いる。また、本実施例の場合は、(5)
アルミ撚線部5の最外層を構成する断面扇形の各アルミ
素線4の外周側の各角部にもそれぞれ半径1m以上の丸
み部4Ai設け、これら丸み部4Aによりアルミ撚線部
5の最外層の表面に多条の難着雪用溝15を設けている
。As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, in the segment type steel core aluminum strand #1 of this embodiment, a copper stranded wire portion 3 is formed by twisting a plurality of steel wires 2 having a sector-shaped cross section. This is the same as in the prior art 9 in that the aluminum stranded wire portion 5 is formed by twisting together a plurality of aluminum stranded wires 4 having a fan-shaped cross section on the outer periphery. In particular, in this embodiment, two rounded parts each having a radius of 1 cm or more are provided at each corner on the outer peripheral side of each steel cable wire 2 having a fan-shaped cross section and forming the outermost layer of the copper stranded wire part 3, and these rounded parts 2A Steel stranded wire part 3
A multi-striped compressed material biting groove 14 is provided on the surface of the outermost layer. In addition, in the case of this embodiment, (5) rounded portions 4Ai each having a radius of 1 m or more are provided at each corner on the outer peripheral side of each aluminum wire 4 having a fan-shaped cross section constituting the outermost layer of the aluminum stranded wire portion 5; These rounded portions 4A provide multiple grooves 15 for preventing snow accretion on the surface of the outermost layer of the aluminum stranded wire portion 5.
このようなセグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線1は、各素線が
中心を除いて断面扇形の素線で形成されていて、隣接す
る素線が面接触しているので、金車通過時等においてア
ルミ素m4が変形するのを防止することができる。In such a segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire 1, each strand is formed of a strand with a fan-shaped cross section except for the center, and since adjacent strands are in surface contact, the aluminum strands are separated when passing through the metal wheel, etc. It is possible to prevent element m4 from being deformed.
また、このセグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線1においては、
特に鋼撚線部3の最外層を構成する断面扇形の各鋼索@
2の外周側の各角部にそれぞれ半径1■以上の丸み部2
Af:設け、これら丸み部2Aによシ鋼撚線部3の最外
層の表面に多条の圧縮材喰込み用溝14を設けているの
で、第12図及び第13図に示すように鋼撚線部3の外
周に鋼スリーブ11を圧縮接続した場合には、これらの
溝14に鋼スリーブ11が喰い込み、鋼スリーブ11を
十分に引留めることができる。In addition, in this segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire 1,
In particular, each steel cable with a sector-shaped cross section that constitutes the outermost layer of the steel stranded wire portion 3 @
A rounded part 2 with a radius of 1 or more on each corner on the outer circumferential side of 2.
Af: As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. When the steel sleeve 11 is compressed and connected to the outer periphery of the twisted wire portion 3, the steel sleeve 11 bites into these grooves 14, and the steel sleeve 11 can be sufficiently retained.
C6)
更に、本実施例ではアルミ撚線部5の最外層を構成する
断面扇形の各アルミ索線4の外周側の各角部にそれぞれ
半径1調以上の丸み部4Aを設け、これら丸み部4Aに
よシアルミ撚線部5の最外層の表面に多条の難着雪用1
F!13を設けているので、着雪した雪が最外層のアル
ミ素線4の撚多方向に滑るようになフ、その進行方向に
間欠的に存在する図示しない難着雪リングに尚って落下
し、雷の成長金ストッゾさせることができる。C6) Furthermore, in this embodiment, rounded portions 4A having a radius of 1 tone or more are provided at each corner on the outer peripheral side of each aluminum cable wire 4 having a fan-shaped cross section and constituting the outermost layer of the aluminum stranded wire portion 5, and these rounded portions are 4A has multiple strips on the surface of the outermost layer of the shear aluminum stranded wire portion 5 for use with difficult snow accumulation 1
F! 13 is provided, so that the snow that has fallen on the outermost layer of aluminum wire 4 can slide in multiple directions, and can fall onto anti-snow rings (not shown) that are intermittently present in the direction of movement. , lightning can grow gold stozzo.
(発明の効果)
以上説明したように本発明に係るセグメント型鋼心アル
ミ撚線においては、断面扇形の素線を撚シ合せて形成し
ているので、各素線の相互の接触が面接触となシ、延線
時のアルミ素線の変形がほとんどなくなp1延線亘長を
従来の鋼心アルミ撚線に比べて長く(例えば、20km
程度にすることができる。)することができ、広大なド
ラム設置場所尋の必要数を減らすことができる。特に、
本発明によれば、鋼撚線の最外層を構成する断面扇形の
各鋼索線の外周側の各角部にそれぞれ半径1謹以上の丸
み部を設け、これら丸み部によシ鋼撚線部の最外層の表
面に多条の圧縮材喰込み用溝を設けているので、鋼スリ
ープ等の圧縮材を圧縮接続した場合にその圧縮材が十分
に各溝に喰い込み、圧縮材全十分に引留めることができ
る。従って本発明によれば、従来実現が困難であったア
ルミ素線の変形防止効果と、鋼撚線部に対する圧縮材の
十分な引留効果を共に満足させるということが実現でき
、実用上非常に好適なセグメント型鋼心アルず撚線を提
供することができる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire according to the present invention is formed by twisting strands of fan-shaped cross section, so that the mutual contact between the strands is a surface contact. Moreover, there is almost no deformation of the aluminum wire during wire drawing, and the P1 wire length is longer than that of conventional steel core aluminum stranded wire (for example, 20 km).
It can be done to a certain extent. ), which can reduce the required number of vast drum installation locations. especially,
According to the present invention, each corner of the outer peripheral side of each steel cable wire having a fan-shaped cross section constituting the outermost layer of the steel stranded wire is provided with a rounded portion having a radius of 1 min or more, and the steel stranded wire portion is attached to the rounded portion. Since the surface of the outermost layer is provided with multiple grooves for biting compressed material, when compressed material such as steel sleeve is compressed and connected, the compressed material will be sufficiently bitten into each groove, and the compressed material will be fully inserted. It can be held back. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to achieve both the deformation prevention effect of the aluminum wire, which was difficult to achieve in the past, and the sufficient retention effect of the compressed material on the steel stranded wire portion, which is very suitable for practical use. It is possible to provide a segment type steel core Alzu stranded wire.
第1図は従来の鋼心アルミ撚線の横断面図、第2図は鋼
心アルミ撚線の架設例を示す説明図、第3図は金車通過
時における鋼心アルゼ撚線のアルミ素線変形の状態を示
す横断面図、第4図は従来のセグメント型鋼心アルミ撚
線の横断面図、第5図は従来のセグメント型鋼心アルミ
撚線の鋼撚線部に対する鋼スリーブの圧縮接続状態の横
断面図、第6図は第5図のX−X線断面図、第7図は従
来の断面丸形の素aを用いた鋼心アルず撚線の鋼撚線部
に対する鋼スリーブの圧縮接続状態の横断面図、第8図
は第7図のY−Y線断面図、第9図は引留めクランプの
装着状態を示す縦断面図、第10図は本発明に係るセグ
メント型鋼心アルミ撚線の一実施例の横断面図、第11
図は第10図の要部の拡大断面図、第12図は本発明の
セグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線の鋼撚線部に対する鋼スリ
ーブの圧縮接続状態の一例を示す横断面図、第13図は
第12図のz−2線断面図である。
1・・・セグメント型鋼心アルば撚線、2・・・断面扇
形鋼索線、2A・・・丸み部、3・・・鋼撚線部、4・
・・断面扇形アルミ索線、4A・・・丸み部、5・・・
アルミ撚線部、11・・・圧縮材としての鋼スリーブ、
14・・・圧縮材喰込み用溝、15・・・難着雪用溝。
パ;・
、1
(9)
手続補正書は式)
昭和58年9月1日
特許庁長官 若杉 和犬 殿
1、事件の表示
特願昭58−83635M
2、発明の名称
セグメント型鋼心アルミ撚線
3、補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
(529)古河電気工業株式会社
4、代理人
〒105
東京都港区新橋1丁目31番6号 文山ビル6階松本特
許事務所 (電話437−5781番)昭和58年8月
30日
6、補正の対象
図面
7、補正の内容
別紙未配の通り、第1図の直下に存在する「第3図」を
「第2図」に訂正する。
以十Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional steel-core aluminum stranded wire, Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an installation example of steel-core aluminum stranded wire, and Figure 3 is an aluminum element of a steel-core Alze stranded wire when passing through a metal wheel. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional segmented steel-core aluminum stranded wire, and Fig. 5 is a compression connection of a steel sleeve to the steel stranded wire portion of a conventional segmented steel-core aluminum stranded wire. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-X in Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is a steel sleeve for the steel stranded wire portion of a steel-core aluminum stranded wire using a conventional element a with a round cross section. 8 is a sectional view taken along the line Y-Y in FIG. 7, FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view showing the state in which the retaining clamp is attached, and FIG. 10 is a segmented steel according to the present invention. Cross-sectional view of one embodiment of core aluminum stranded wire, No. 11
The figure is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of FIG. 10, FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a compressed connection state of the steel sleeve to the steel stranded wire portion of the segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is 13 is a sectional view taken along the line z-2 in FIG. 12. FIG. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire, 2... Section fan-shaped steel cable wire, 2A... Rounded part, 3... Steel stranded wire part, 4...
... Aluminum cable wire with fan-shaped cross section, 4A... Rounded part, 5...
Aluminum stranded wire part, 11... steel sleeve as compression material,
14... Groove for biting compressed material, 15... Groove for difficult snow accumulation. (9) Procedural amendment is a formula) September 1, 1980 Director General of the Patent Office Kazuinu Wakasugi 1. Indication of the case Patent application 1983-83635M 2. Name of the invention Segmented steel core aluminum stranded wire 3. Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant (529) Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. 4, Agent: Matsumoto Patent Office, 6th floor, Bunzan Building, 1-31-6 Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105 (Telephone: 437- No. 5781) August 30, 1981 6, Drawing 7 subject to amendment, contents of amendment As shown in the attached sheet, "Figure 3" which exists directly below Figure 1 is corrected to "Figure 2." 10
Claims (1)
撚線部と、その外周に断面扇形の複数本のアルミ素線が
撚シ合されて形成されたアルミ撚線部と全備えて成るセ
グメント型鋼心アルミ撚線において、前記鋼撚線部の最
外層を構成する断面扇形の前記各鋼索線の外周側の各角
部にそれぞれ半径1瓢以上の丸み部が設けられ、これら
丸み部によシ前記鋼撚線部の最外層の表面に多条の圧縮
材噴込み用溝が設けられていることを特徴とするセグメ
ント型鋼心アルミ撚線。A steel stranded wire section is formed by twisting together a plurality of steel wires with a fan-shaped cross section, an aluminum stranded wire section is formed by twisting together a plurality of aluminum wires with a fan-shaped cross section around the outer periphery of the stranded wire section, and In the segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire comprising: a rounded portion having a radius of 1 gourd or more at each corner on the outer peripheral side of each of the steel cable wires having a fan-shaped cross section constituting the outermost layer of the steel stranded wire portion; A segment type steel core aluminum stranded wire, characterized in that a plurality of compressed material injection grooves are provided on the surface of the outermost layer of the steel stranded wire portion in the rounded portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8363583A JPS59209211A (en) | 1983-05-13 | 1983-05-13 | Segment type steel core aluminum twisted wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8363583A JPS59209211A (en) | 1983-05-13 | 1983-05-13 | Segment type steel core aluminum twisted wire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59209211A true JPS59209211A (en) | 1984-11-27 |
Family
ID=13807920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8363583A Pending JPS59209211A (en) | 1983-05-13 | 1983-05-13 | Segment type steel core aluminum twisted wire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59209211A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03103511U (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-10-28 |
-
1983
- 1983-05-13 JP JP8363583A patent/JPS59209211A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03103511U (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-10-28 |
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