JPS59202010A - Automatic range finder - Google Patents

Automatic range finder

Info

Publication number
JPS59202010A
JPS59202010A JP7791183A JP7791183A JPS59202010A JP S59202010 A JPS59202010 A JP S59202010A JP 7791183 A JP7791183 A JP 7791183A JP 7791183 A JP7791183 A JP 7791183A JP S59202010 A JPS59202010 A JP S59202010A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
monitor
distance
screen
displayed
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7791183A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiko Hayashi
正彦 林
Yasuo Fujii
保生 藤井
Nobuyuki Nishiguchi
信幸 西口
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP7791183A priority Critical patent/JPS59202010A/en
Publication of JPS59202010A publication Critical patent/JPS59202010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C3/00Measuring distances in line of sight; Optical rangefinders

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable to simply specify the measured object by a construction wherein an image of the objective is displayed on the screen of a monitor CRT, and the coordinate point surrounded by ruled lines on the screen is designated to automatically correct the direction of the range finder. CONSTITUTION:An infrared spot range meter 2 and a monitor camera 3 are adjustably mounted on a support frame 4 in conjunction with each other in their orientations. An object 1 picked up by the monitor camera 3 is displayed on a screen 5' of the monitor TV 5. The screen 5' of the monitor TV 5 is divided by ruled lines L in both x- and y-directions into a number of areas each having a given size. When the coordinate point xi, yi of the measured object 1 displayed on the screen 5' of the monitor CRT5 is input from a key board 6, direction of the range finder 2 is automatically corrected with the aid of a microcomputer 7 as a controller, so that the distance up to the designated object 1 is automatically measured.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、自l明訓距・裟iF′l s :tトL/ 
<は、副定対故物までの距j)1!−全レーザー光や赤
外線スポット光等を使用して非i、Z tIdtにil
l’J定するJIIJJ 11114 ’!+”’−[
l:Jに1(1Jする。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides self-explanation, training distance, and
< is the distance from the subdeterminant to the object j) 1! -Illuminating non-I, Z tIdt using full laser light, infrared spot light, etc.
l'J set JIIJJ 11114'! +”'−[
l: 1 to J (1J.

従来より、この種の叫距裟fI″l 41 ’、・j↓
r11シて測距対象物までの距j・:)(を:i(!l
定するJ易合には、III i犯借成になる測距&1〜
金所疋の位1【1に+己1:“1゛シて対象物の方向へ
向け、視へ′、等により方向を:1:It認しながら距
離の測定を行なっていZj。
Conventionally, this type of shouting distance fI″l 41′,・j↓
r11 and the distance to the object to be measured j・:)(:i(!l
In case of setting J, distance measurement and 1~
Kanedokoroji's place 1 [1 + self 1: "1" and point in the direction of the object, look at it, etc.: 1: It measures the distance while recognizing the direction.Zj.

しかしながら、上記従−’!’: ji’tj llj
!ζになる!li’l i’″l−!装置にあっては、
その磯措−1−1対象吻1での距P、’!トをスポット
的に1ttlj定するものであるから、fijjl距対
象物が小さい場合や、類似形状の多くの対象物体の中か
ら特定の対象物寸での距1・jl f 1lil定する
ような場合は、4.′h作性が悪く、誤って1lll定
対象吻の近傍にある他の切体せての距“’ii!′金、
111貰Eしてしまうという欠点が自゛つた。
However, according to the above-'! ': ji'tj llj
! Become ζ! In the li'l i'″l-! device,
The distance P at the Iso-1-1 target proboscis 1,'! This method determines the distance 1ttlj spot-wise, so when the fijjl distance object is small, or when the distance 1・jl f 1liil is determined at a specific object size from among many objects with similar shapes, 4. Due to poor productivity, I mistakenly found another cut-off distance near the fixed target proboscis.
I had the disadvantage of getting 111 and getting an E.

本発明は、上記’j”: ’l’t’fに喋−9てなさ
れlとものであって、その目的は、測定差j象1勇寸で
の距;都を?11す定するに、f角f↓Lに測距対象1
7りを特定する手段をl+ffi 7L Zj自+HJ
J 1llU l1llj 装置i”f k 提供すル
ic トニ1’> ル。
The present invention is based on the above-mentioned 'j': 'l't'f, and its purpose is to determine the measurement difference j, the distance in one dimension; , distance measurement target 1 is at f angle f↓L
The means to specify 7 is l + ffi 7L Zj self + HJ
J 1llU l1llj Device i"f k Provided by Toni1'>.

L記目的を達成すべく、本発明による自助411]距装
置[tは、測定対象物までの距i’;li:全非接触に
測定する7Ilす距待1mtと、この測距装置のIl+
++距方向にある”t 家+9J ’<撮すモニタカメ
ラと、このカメラによって撮された対象物を表示するモ
ニタテレビと、このテレビの画1ilIヲ行、列方向に
り1定の大きさに8)割した座標に対応する罫線と前記
対象物の影像とを市ねて表示するとともに1j11記i
it:1距−!”j li’(とカメラの同きを連動し
て制御する制御装トCと、1j11記罫イ゛nで囲徒れ
た座標を指定する一トj(Sとk Faけ、この手段に
よって指定されたTi1f記対し、!、物が表示された
座標に基いてifl記測距装置1゛1の同きを自動的に
11居正すべく ’I?&成しである。
In order to achieve the purpose listed in L, self-help according to the present invention 411] Distance device [t is the distance i' to the object to be measured;
++ A monitor camera that takes pictures in the distance direction, a monitor television that displays objects photographed by this camera, and an image of this television that has a constant size of 8 in the row and column directions. ) The ruled line corresponding to the divided coordinates and the image of the object are displayed together, and 1j11
it: 1 distance-! ``j li'' (and a control device C that controls the same camera in conjunction with ``j li''), and a control device C that specifies the coordinates enclosed by For the specified Ti1f entry, 'I?&' is used to automatically correct the ifl entry distance measuring device 11 based on the coordinates at which the object is displayed.

−に記(トチ成故に下記の如き優れた効果が発揮される
に至った。
(Due to the formation of horse chestnuts, the following excellent effects were achieved.

即し、モニタ画面上に表示された対象物体が目る111
′11曲上のP’t’; ]’);Iのみを指定するだ
けで、4川阻1梵+i、、−Jが自動的に特定された対
象物の方向へ正1!1尼に向けられるので、非常にf■
甲、な操作でiE Ireな距i’if ’l:測定で
きるに至った。
Therefore, the target object displayed on the monitor screen is visible 111
'P't' on the 11th song; ]'); By simply specifying I, 4 rivers 1 + i, , -J will automatically move in the direction of the specified object in the direction of 1! 1 n. Because it is directed, it is very f ■
With the above operations, we were able to measure the distance i'if 'l:.

すだ、)則ト°巨対匁4thを特定するにモニタカメラ
が撮像している失1,1ミの画jHQとモ面タ1iii
而の座標を表示するためだけの8117・J)を+11
.に小ねで表示するという桓3めて丁ん・11.なト1
;ン(・てtって行なっているために、複堆な1・li
i l’史処f1ヒ不゛す−1なう・14要が全くない
という非常に大きなQ’r ’lを゛・5するものにで
きた。
(Suda,) In order to identify the rules and regulations, the monitor camera captures the missing 1,1 image of 1,1, and the monitor camera 1iii.
+11 for 8117/J) just to display the coordinates of
.. It is said to be displayed in small increments. Nato 1
;n(・tet), so the compound 1・li
I was able to make the extremely large Q'r'l, which has no 1-14 points, to 1-5.

以下、本疏明のり’+ M’1例をl><l ]I+i
に1・1Zいて1悦明する。
Below, an example of Honsho Akira'+M' is l><l ]I+i
1.1Z and 1 pleasure.

ン(51図に)j<j″ように、lll’l ′;i:
:ズ・1゛″5417′J(1)掟での距p;iM金非
接1・“1(に!I”I定するi:t:I距・・−:;
’(としての赤々トと、jlスポット距jiiI計(2
・と、この距と、・E計121のCピ11距)1帥浦の
方向に1゛する。;J ’kiシ令: +71<すモニ
タカメラ(;1)とで、支持フレーム(4)にでの四〇
を連・的し゛(ri%’d ”!jj iiJ <牡に
装同するとさも(・こ、前記しニクカメラパ3)によっ
て撮られた対象1男fil 全表示するモニタテレビ(
6)を設け、このモニタテレビ(5)の1・1・flT
lji5つケ行Ca1)。
(in Figure 51) such that j<j″, lll'l ′;i:
:Z・1゛″5417′J(1) Distance p in the rule;
'(as red and jl spot distance jiiii meter (2
・With this distance, ・C pi 11 distance of E total 121) Move 1゛ in the direction of the ura. ;J 'kishi instruction: +71<Use the monitor camera (;1) to connect and aim at 40 on the support frame (4). (・This, the above-mentioned Niku Camera Pa 3) photographed the subject 1 man fil Show all on monitor TV (
6), and the 1.1.flT of this monitor TV (5)
lji 5 rows Ca1).

列(x)方向にり[定の大きさに分、:、′すL 7′
;−p、++: 、!、”:(+、I N +yi) 
i−1,2・・・に対、心する罫%、ミ(I7)とil
「I記対電勿(1)の影ftfl’lとをいわゆるスー
パーインホーズの1三法によりr](4つて表示すると
ともに1jfI記座標(fi、yi) k指定する手段
としてのキーボード(6)からのデータ入力に対応17
て!]1j記スポット距離計(21およびモニタカメラ
(3)のliミコきを自汀山的に調゛j5%−j−る制
41114;アli”iとしてのマイクロコンピュータ
+7+ f 設ケ、もって、モニタテレビ(5)の画面
上に表示され7’j 1lll定%J ’M (’>J
 tllのkl’: 、rvi (Jci 、yi)を
キーボード(6)より入力するのみで、自動的に距離計
(210回きを4は而して、指定された対象物+Il 
’l:での距+I!i:を自11υ)的に測定する自I
・1lJr!t’l距傅置を溝成しである。
In the column (x) direction, [to a certain size, :,'S L 7'
;-p, ++: ,! ,”:(+,I N +yi)
For i-1, 2..., the ruled line %, Mi (I7) and il
``The shadow ftfl'l of I vs. electronic (1) is displayed using the so-called superinhos 13 method, and the keyboard (6 )17
hand! ] 1j Spot rangefinder (21) and monitor camera (3) automatic adjustment system 41114; microcomputer +7+f set up as Ali"i, 7'j 1llll constant%J 'M ('>J
kl' of tll: , by simply inputting rvi (Jci, yi) from the keyboard (6), the rangefinder (by turning 210 times by 4, the specified object + Il
'l: Distance + I! i: to measure i: i11υ)
・1l Jr! The t'l distance is set in a groove.

尚、riD記座ノア11(君、yi)と距)・;W計(
21の向きとの1’A 係r、L T3fJ記マイクロ
コンピュータ(7)に予めデープル古して記ス人でさせ
てあり、いらいち演仰−シなくてもよいように?f!制
御の処理を簡略化しである。
In addition, riD record Noah 11 (you, yi) and distance); W total (
1'A with the direction of 21, L T3fJ microcomputer (7) has been pre-written and written so that there is no need to repeat it all the time. f! This simplifies the control process.

2132図は以」−91児明したマイクロコンピュータ
(7)の!Wノ作を示すフローチャートである。
Figure 2132 shows the microcomputer (7) that was born in 1991! It is a flowchart showing the work of W.

又、rI’l j1U’r US 、j7 (f]+ 
vl)を1旨定する手]役としてしl5、本実htii
1例において採用し/ζギーボード(6)に変えて、例
えは、l)’l記モニクテレビ(5)の両面(5ツ上に
予め19f定の行(y)、列(x)に対応した罫線(L
l ffi印刷し、この罫線(1,)で1咬わ70部分
にタッチスイッチ等の機(1・YをMillみ込んた゛
透明なスイッチボードパ〃を取り付けて、111.類1
・1・4票(xi、、’/i)を入力するように1トン
成してもよい。
Also, rI'l j1U'r US , j7 (f]+
vl) as a move] as a role 15, Honji htii
In place of the /ζ gee board (6) adopted in example 1, for example, l) 'I correspond to the row (y) and column (x) of 19f in advance on both sides of the Monique TV (5). ruled lines (L
l ffi print, attach a ``transparent switch board pad'' with a touch switch etc. (1・Y) to the 70 part of this ruled line (1,), 111.Category 1
・You may form a ton by inputting 1.4 votes (xi,,'/i).

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図中1は不発r男にi系る1」・IIQ訊])・已、、
H; j、’、’、Iの実施、イ列を示し、第11′フ
イICよ、1すit巨ンスナムのフ゛ロ″ンクIXI、
そして、り’>2図はiii制御!a’; j、′jの
I′″IJ作を示すフローチャートである。 Ill  −−?1tli 定 xJ  t)< OJ
J 、  (21yl:、II I!巨:’!、ui’
+  、  につゝモニタカメラ、(b)   モニタ
テレビ、f6(・座標指′i、F二手段、(7)・ ・
i’ill純几ii’?、(γ)  行、(−)列、(
工i 、 yi ) −−1’K i二、゛、fi、l
   罫F(,1,1夕、 ]−1 二;°;“  2  つ5二。
1 in the figure is the i type for the unexploded r man.
H; j, ',', I implementation, I show the sequence, 11th file IC, 1st giant Sunam file 'link IXI,
And ri'>2 figure is iii control! a'; is a flowchart showing I'''IJ operation of j, 'j. Ill --?1tli constant xJ t) < OJ
J, (21yl:, II I! Huge: '!, ui'
+ , nitsu monitor camera, (b) monitor television, f6 (・coordinate finger 'i, F2 means, (7)...
i'ill pure ii'? , (γ) row, (−) column, (
k i, yi) --1'K i2, ゛, fi, l
Ruled F(,1,1 evening, ]-1 2;°;" 2 52.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 側定対象勿tll壕での距離を非接触に測定する測距装
置(2Iと、この測距装置(21の測距方向にある対象
物(1)’fc 4Qすモニタカメラ(3)と、このカ
メラ(3)によって撮された対象物を表示するモニタテ
レビ(5)と、このテレビ(5)の画面全行(y)、列
(x)方向に所定の大きさに分割した座標(xi、yi
)に対応する罫線・1.)と1fI記対象4クツill
の影像とを市ねて表示するとともにiQ記測距装f1“
イ(2)とカメラ(3)の向きを連11ジノして制御す
る制御装置(7)と、前記罫線(シ)で四重れた座標(
xi、yi)を指定する手段(61とを設け、この手段
によって指定された曲記対家切(1)が表示された座標
(xi、yi)に基いて11j記測距妻:Ftt2!の
回きを目萌的に仁王すべくυζ成しである自!i力?u
1]距装置l[“1”。
A distance measuring device (2I) that non-contactly measures the distance in the trench to be located, an object (1)'fc 4Q monitor camera (3) in the ranging direction of this distance measuring device (21), A monitor television (5) that displays the object photographed by this camera (3), and coordinates (xi ,yi
) corresponding ruled lines・1. ) and 4 shoes ill for 1fI
and the image of the iQ rangefinder f1"
A control device (7) that controls the orientation of A (2) and camera (3), and a coordinate (
xi, yi) is provided, and based on the coordinates (xi, yi) at which the coordinates (1) specified by this means are displayed, the 11j range measurement wife: Ftt2! I am the one who is υζ in order to become a benevolent king with the aim of turning the rotation!I power?u
1] Distance device l[“1”.
JP7791183A 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Automatic range finder Pending JPS59202010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7791183A JPS59202010A (en) 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Automatic range finder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7791183A JPS59202010A (en) 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Automatic range finder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59202010A true JPS59202010A (en) 1984-11-15

Family

ID=13647254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7791183A Pending JPS59202010A (en) 1983-05-02 1983-05-02 Automatic range finder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59202010A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4891772A (en) * 1987-04-15 1990-01-02 Cyberoptics Corporation Point and line range sensors
US6088110A (en) * 1998-03-16 2000-07-11 Cyberoptics Corporation Digital range sensor system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4891772A (en) * 1987-04-15 1990-01-02 Cyberoptics Corporation Point and line range sensors
US6088110A (en) * 1998-03-16 2000-07-11 Cyberoptics Corporation Digital range sensor system
US6288786B1 (en) 1998-03-16 2001-09-11 Cyberoptics Corporation Digital range sensor system
US6353478B1 (en) 1998-03-16 2002-03-05 Cyberoptics Corporation Digital range sensor system

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