JPS5919979A - Fixation device - Google Patents

Fixation device

Info

Publication number
JPS5919979A
JPS5919979A JP12957982A JP12957982A JPS5919979A JP S5919979 A JPS5919979 A JP S5919979A JP 12957982 A JP12957982 A JP 12957982A JP 12957982 A JP12957982 A JP 12957982A JP S5919979 A JPS5919979 A JP S5919979A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
motor
fixing
timer
stops
paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12957982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukihide Ushio
行秀 牛尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP12957982A priority Critical patent/JPS5919979A/en
Publication of JPS5919979A publication Critical patent/JPS5919979A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
    • G03G15/2003Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
    • G03G15/2014Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
    • G03G15/2064Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat combined with pressure

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To discharge paper from between fixation rolls securely by delaying the stopping of the fixation rolls. CONSTITUTION:When a CPU5 sends out a print stop instruction owing to abnormality, a motor driving circuit 3 stops an AC motor 2 and the fix roll 7 also stop. In this case, a timer 4 operates at this timing for a determined time. Namely, the motor driving circuit 3 is to stop the AC motor 2 by the stop instruction from the CPU5, but the AC motor 2 operates continuously until the timer 4 reaches the specific time and the AC motor also stops the specific time later. The stopping of the fixation rolls 7 is delayed by this timer function several seconds behind the operation stopping of a recording device. Consequently, the paper is discharged from between the fixation rolls securely.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は定着装置、特にモータにより定着ローラを駆動
させて定着を行なう記録装置用の定着装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fixing device, and particularly to a fixing device for a recording device that performs fixing by driving a fixing roller with a motor.

従来の定着装置ではコピーシーケンス等の途中で記録装
置の動作が停止した時は、同時に定着装置内の定着ロー
ラも停止する。この場合定着ローラ間に紙が存在してい
る時その紙を定着ローラから取り出すためには手動スイ
ッチを用い定着ローラを駆動するモータを動作させ、そ
の後紙が排出された後モータを停止させる方法があるが
、この場合には手動スイッチを切り忘れてしまう場合が
ありその場合には定着ローラを駆動するモータが回り続
けるので自己診断機能等を備えた記録装置では異常動作
とみなされてしまうという欠点がある。
In a conventional fixing device, when the operation of the recording device stops during a copy sequence or the like, the fixing roller in the fixing device also stops at the same time. In this case, when there is paper between the fixing rollers, in order to remove the paper from the fixing rollers, a manual switch is used to operate the motor that drives the fixing rollers, and then after the paper is ejected, the motor is stopped. However, in this case, you may forget to turn off the manual switch, and in that case, the motor that drives the fixing roller continues to rotate, so a recording device equipped with a self-diagnosis function will treat it as abnormal operation. be.

他の方法としては記録装置を動かす時前回転をさせる時
に無条件に定着ローラを空動作させ、その時定着ローラ
間に存在する紙を排出させる方法かある。しかし、この
方法では記録装置が停止して再度動作を開始する迄定着
ローラに接している部分やまだ定着されていない部分の
画質が低下するおそれもあり、又プリントする必要がな
くても定着ローラに紙が残っている時はわざわざ記録装
置を動作させて定着ローラ間に存在する紙を排出させる
ことになる。更に熱定着装置の場合定着ローラ間に存在
する紙を取り出す時は直接定着ローラ間にある紙、を引
っ張り出したり、定着ローラを手動で回転させる方法が
考えられるが、紙を引っ張り出すと紙が切れたりしわが
寄ったりしてその紙は使えなくなり、又手動で回転させ
たりする時熱定着ローラに接触するおそれがある。
Another method is to unconditionally operate the fixing roller idly when the recording apparatus is rotated during pre-rotation, and then discharge the paper present between the fixing rollers. However, with this method, there is a risk that the image quality will deteriorate in areas that are in contact with the fixing roller or areas that have not yet been fixed until the recording device stops and starts operating again. When paper remains, the recording device must be operated to eject the paper between the fixing rollers. Furthermore, in the case of a thermal fixing device, when taking out the paper between the fixing rollers, it is possible to pull out the paper between the fixing rollers directly or rotate the fixing roller manually, but when the paper is pulled out, the paper The paper may become unusable due to cuts or wrinkles, and may come into contact with the heat fixing roller when rotated manually.

更に圧力定着装置の場合定着ローラに数トンの圧力を加
えるため定着ローラ間に存在する紙は引っ張り出すこと
はてきず、又手動で定着ローラを回転させることも難か
しい。
Furthermore, in the case of a pressure fixing device, several tons of pressure is applied to the fixing rollers, so it is difficult to pull out the paper present between the fixing rollers, and it is also difficult to rotate the fixing rollers manually.

従って本発明はこのような従来の欠点を除去するもので
、定着ローラ間に存在する紙を確実に排紙することがで
き、良好な定着を行なうことを可能にした定着装置を提
供することを目的とする。
Therefore, the present invention aims to eliminate such conventional drawbacks, and provides a fixing device that can reliably discharge the paper present between the fixing rollers and perform good fixing. purpose.

本発明によれば、この目的を達成するために記録動作が
停止した時モータを駆動させ定着ローラ間に存在する紙
を自動的に排紙するような構成を採用した。
According to the present invention, in order to achieve this objective, a configuration is adopted in which when the recording operation stops, the motor is driven to automatically discharge the paper present between the fixing rollers.

以下図面に示す実施例に基づき本発明の詳細な説明する
The present invention will be described in detail below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

第1図において符号1で示すものはドアスイッチであり
、記録装置のドアが1個所でも開いているとドアスイッ
チはオフとなりその後段に接続された回路に電源が供給
されるのを遮断する。電源端子間にはモータドライブ回
路3と直列にAC七−タ2が接続されており、このAC
モータ2はCPU 5により制御されるモータドライブ
回路3を介して駆動され、定着ローラ7を回転させる。
In FIG. 1, the reference numeral 1 indicates a door switch, and if even one door of the recording apparatus is open, the door switch turns off and cuts off the power supply to the circuit connected to the subsequent stage. An AC converter 2 is connected in series with a motor drive circuit 3 between the power terminals, and this AC
The motor 2 is driven via a motor drive circuit 3 controlled by the CPU 5 to rotate the fixing roller 7.

又モータドライブ回路3と並列にタイマ4が接続すれて
おり、このタイマ4はタイマで決定される時間だけAC
モータ2を遅延させた後停止させる。
Also, a timer 4 is connected in parallel with the motor drive circuit 3, and this timer 4 turns on the AC for a period determined by the timer.
Motor 2 is delayed and then stopped.

又タイマ4がANDゲート8の一方の入力端子に接続さ
れており、タイマが作動した時ANDゲートに信号が入
力される。又CPU 5は記録装置等を停止した場合A
NDゲート8の他方の入力端子にエラー表示信号を入力
させる。ANDゲート8の出力はエラー表示器6に接続
されている。
Further, a timer 4 is connected to one input terminal of an AND gate 8, and when the timer is activated, a signal is input to the AND gate. Also, when CPU 5 stops the recording device etc.
An error display signal is input to the other input terminal of the ND gate 8. The output of AND gate 8 is connected to error indicator 6.

このような構成においてCPU 5の制御にょリモータ
ドライブ回路3が駆動され、それによりACモータ2に
流れる電流をオンオフさせる。それによってACモータ
が回転又は停止しそれに応じて定着ローラ7も回転又は
停止し定着動作が行なわれる。何らかの異常が発生して
CPU 5が記録装置全体でプリント停止命令を出した
場合、モータドライブ回路3によりACモータ2は停止
し定着ローラ7も停止する。その場合このタイミングに
合わせてタイマ4が動作し決められた所定時間だけ動作
する。即ち第2図(A>VC示したようにT1の時点で
記録装置の動作が停止するとタイマ4は所定時間tだけ
動作し、定着ローラもその所定時間だ路3がACモータ
2を停止させると同時にタイマ4で所定時間内ACモー
タ2を動作させる。その所定時間経過後ACモータ2は
停止することになる。従ってCPUから停止命令でモー
タドライブ回路3はACモータ2を停止させようとする
が、タイマ4が所定時間終了する迄ACモータ2自体は
動作し続は所定時間経過後ACモータも停止する。
In such a configuration, the motor drive circuit 3 is driven under the control of the CPU 5, thereby turning on and off the current flowing to the AC motor 2. As a result, the AC motor rotates or stops, and accordingly, the fixing roller 7 also rotates or stops, thereby performing a fixing operation. If some abnormality occurs and the CPU 5 issues a print stop command for the entire recording apparatus, the motor drive circuit 3 stops the AC motor 2 and the fixing roller 7 as well. In this case, the timer 4 operates in accordance with this timing and operates for a predetermined period of time. That is, as shown in FIG. 2 (A>VC), when the operation of the recording device stops at time T1, the timer 4 operates for a predetermined time t, and the fixing roller also operates for the predetermined time. At the same time, the timer 4 operates the AC motor 2 for a predetermined time. After the predetermined time elapses, the AC motor 2 will stop. Therefore, the motor drive circuit 3 attempts to stop the AC motor 2 by receiving a stop command from the CPU. The AC motor 2 itself operates until the timer 4 expires for a predetermined time, and then the AC motor also stops after the predetermined time elapses.

このタイマ機能により定着ローラ7は記録装置の動作停
止に対し数秒の遅延をもって停止する。
Due to this timer function, the fixing roller 7 stops with a delay of several seconds when the operation of the recording apparatus stops.

ここでドアスイッチ1がオフになると定着装置に供給さ
れていた電源も供給されなくなる。即ちジャム等が発生
しエラー表示によってドアが開かれドアスイッチがオフ
になると定着装置の動作は無条件に停止してし捷い、エ
ラー表示と共にドアが開けられると遅延をもたせて定着
ローラ7を停止させることができなくなってしまう。従
って第2図の)で示したようにエラー表示のタイマ4の
もつ所定時間分遅延をもたせてエラー表示させる。
Here, when the door switch 1 is turned off, the power that was being supplied to the fixing device is also no longer supplied. That is, when a jam occurs, the door is opened with an error message, and the door switch is turned off, the operation of the fixing device is unconditionally stopped and turned off. If the door is opened with an error message, the fixing roller 7 is turned off with a delay. It becomes impossible to stop it. Therefore, as shown in ) in FIG. 2, an error is displayed with a delay of a predetermined time of the error display timer 4.

これは次のようにして実現させる。即ち第1図において
エラーが発生するとCPU5からエラー表示信号がAN
Dゲート8を介してエラー表示器6に入力される。この
ANDゲートはタイマ4の出力とCPUの出力の論理積
をとりエラー表示器6に出力させる。従ってエラー表示
器6は第2図の)で示したようなタイミングでエラー表
示させる。即ちエラーが発生しタイマ4のもつ所定時間
分定着ローラが遅延をもって回転し記録装置が停止して
工ラー表示が成されることになる。
This is accomplished as follows. That is, when an error occurs in FIG. 1, the error display signal is sent from the CPU 5 to AN.
It is input to the error indicator 6 via the D gate 8. This AND gate logically ANDs the output of the timer 4 and the output of the CPU and outputs it to the error indicator 6. Therefore, the error indicator 6 displays an error at the timing shown in ) in FIG. That is, when an error occurs, the fixing roller rotates with a delay for the predetermined time set by the timer 4, the recording apparatus stops, and an error message is displayed.

上記実施例においてタイマの代りにバイメタル式遅延リ
レーを用いモータドライブ回路がACモータな停止させ
る時にバイメタル式遅延リレーに電流を流し一定時間経
過後ACモータを停止状態にするように制御してもよい
。その場合モータドライブ回路がAC七−タ2を駆動す
る時にバイメタル式遅延リレーを復帰状態にさせACモ
ータを動作させるようにする。更にバイメタル式遅延リ
レーの代りに電磁タイマ等を用いることもできる。
In the above embodiment, a bimetallic delay relay may be used instead of the timer, and when the motor drive circuit stops the AC motor, current may be passed through the bimetallic delay relay to control the AC motor to be stopped after a certain period of time has elapsed. . In that case, when the motor drive circuit drives the AC motor 2, the bimetallic delay relay is brought into the reset state to operate the AC motor. Furthermore, an electromagnetic timer or the like may be used instead of the bimetallic delay relay.

又モータドライブ回路内にタイマ等として使用できる素
子を入れてACモータ2を停止させる命令なモータドラ
イブ回路が受けてから実際に停止させる迄遅延をもたせ
たりACCモーフ止命令自体なCPU等で遅延をもたせ
て出力する等の方法も考えられる。又定着ローラを動作
させるモータが他の機能のモータと兼ねている時には停
止命令が出た時のみ電磁クラッチなどで定着ローラだけ
にモータが結合させるようにする。
In addition, an element that can be used as a timer or the like is inserted into the motor drive circuit to provide a delay between when the motor drive circuit receives the command to stop the AC motor 2 and when it actually stops, or to delay the ACC morph stop command itself by the CPU, etc. It is also possible to consider a method such as outputting the data in a delayed manner. In addition, when the motor for operating the fixing roller also serves as a motor for another function, the motor is coupled only to the fixing roller using an electromagnetic clutch or the like only when a stop command is issued.

更にACモータについて述べたが、それに限定されずD
Cモータの場合についても同様のことがいえる。又本発
明によれば定着ローラのように遅延をもたせ一〇停止さ
せたい機能があった場合それと併用することも可能であ
る。
Furthermore, although the AC motor has been described, it is not limited thereto.
The same can be said for the C motor. Further, according to the present invention, if there is a function such as a fixing roller that requires a delay and is to be stopped for 10 minutes, it can be used in conjunction with that function.

又、上述した実施例では停止命令が来てから定着ローラ
に遅延をもたせて停止させエラー表示を行ないドアスイ
ッチがオフになるようにしたが、別に停止命令が来たら
定着ローラもすぐに停止させ同時にエラー表示をし、ド
アスイッチがオフになってもサイドドアスイッチがオン
になり次第その後のプリントの有無に拘らず定着ローラ
を無条件で数秒間動作させるようにしてもよい。又ドア
(: スイッチがオフになっても定着装置の電源供給「所定時
間遅延をもたせて電源供給を停止するようにしてもよい
。この時の電源は外部からの電源を使用してもよく又バ
ックアップ電源でもよい。
Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, after a stop command is received, the fixing roller is stopped with a delay, an error message is displayed, and the door switch is turned off. However, if a separate stop command is received, the fixing roller is also stopped immediately. At the same time, an error display may be displayed, and even if the door switch is turned off, as soon as the side door switch is turned on, the fixing roller may be operated unconditionally for several seconds regardless of whether there is any subsequent printing. In addition, the power supply to the fixing device may be stopped after a predetermined time delay even when the door switch is turned off. It can also be used as a backup power source.

又、エラー表示の遅延方法としては定着ローラの停止に
遅延をもたせる方法と同様な手段をとってもよい。即ち
タイマやバイメタルあるいはCPUのソフト面による遅
延をもたせた表示方法をとることも可能である。
Further, as a method of delaying the error display, a method similar to the method of delaying the stoppage of the fixing roller may be used. That is, it is also possible to use a display method with a delay using a timer, bimetal, or CPU software.

以上説明したように本発明によれば定着ローラの停止時
に遅延をもたせて停止しているようにしているので、定
着ローラ間に万−紙が存在していてもそれを確実に自動
的にそれを排出することができる。これにより例えばエ
ラー等で記録装置の動作が停止した時定着ローラ間に存
在する紙をミスプリントとして処理せずにすむようにす
ることができる。又エラー表示に遅延をもたせるように
しているのでその所定時間を利用して自己診断をするこ
とも可能になる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, when the fixing roller stops, it is stopped with a delay, so even if there is paper between the fixing rollers, it is automatically and surely removed. can be discharged. As a result, when the operation of the recording apparatus is stopped due to an error or the like, for example, it is possible to avoid treating the paper present between the fixing rollers as a misprint. Furthermore, since the error display is delayed, it is also possible to perform self-diagnosis using the predetermined time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の定着装置の概略構成を示したブロック
図、第2図(A)〜(Diは第1図装置の動作を説明し
たタイミングチャート図である。 1・・・ドアスイッチ    2・・・ACモータ3・
・・モータドライブ回路 4・・・タイマ5・・・CP
U         6・・・エラー表示器7・・・定
着ローラ
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the fixing device of the present invention, and FIGS. 2(A) to (Di are timing charts explaining the operation of the device shown in FIG. 1. 1... Door switch 2 ...AC motor 3.
...Motor drive circuit 4...Timer 5...CP
U 6...Error indicator 7...Fusing roller

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)モータにより定着ローラを駆動させて定着を行な
う記録装置用の定着装置において、記録装置の動作が停
止した時モータを駆動させ、定着ローラ間に存在する紙
を自動的に排紙するようにしたことを特徴とする定着装
置。
(1) In a fixing device for a recording device that uses a motor to drive the fixing roller to perform fixing, when the recording device stops operating, the motor is driven to automatically eject the paper present between the fixing rollers. A fixing device characterized by:
(2)記録装置の動作が停止した時前記定着ローラを所
定時間駆動させるようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第1項に記載の定着装置。
(2) The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing roller is driven for a predetermined period of time when the operation of the recording device is stopped.
(3)  前記定着ローラ停止後エラー表示を行なうよ
うにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項又は第
2項に記載の定着装置。
(3) The fixing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an error display is performed after the fixing roller stops.
JP12957982A 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Fixation device Pending JPS5919979A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12957982A JPS5919979A (en) 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Fixation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12957982A JPS5919979A (en) 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Fixation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5919979A true JPS5919979A (en) 1984-02-01

Family

ID=15012946

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12957982A Pending JPS5919979A (en) 1982-07-27 1982-07-27 Fixation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5919979A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61148079U (en) * 1985-03-07 1986-09-12
JP2013178488A (en) * 2012-02-09 2013-09-09 Ricoh Co Ltd Image formation apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61148079U (en) * 1985-03-07 1986-09-12
JP2013178488A (en) * 2012-02-09 2013-09-09 Ricoh Co Ltd Image formation apparatus
US9690243B2 (en) 2012-02-09 2017-06-27 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Image forming apparatus including a fixing device that includes a radiant heat heating source and a fixing member that rotates before an abnormality solved
US9971289B2 (en) 2012-02-09 2018-05-15 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Image forming apparatus

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