JPS59192574A - Ink cartridge for on-demand type ink jet printer - Google Patents
Ink cartridge for on-demand type ink jet printerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59192574A JPS59192574A JP6807583A JP6807583A JPS59192574A JP S59192574 A JPS59192574 A JP S59192574A JP 6807583 A JP6807583 A JP 6807583A JP 6807583 A JP6807583 A JP 6807583A JP S59192574 A JPS59192574 A JP S59192574A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- ink cartridge
- casing body
- air
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
- B41J2/17523—Ink connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17553—Outer structure
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
技J1分−野一
本発明はオンデマンド型インクジェットプリンター用イ
ンクカートリッジに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an ink cartridge for on-demand type inkjet printers.
従」U支術□
第1図は、インク・オン・デマンド型インクジェットプ
リンターにおいて一般的に使用されているインクカート
リッジの一例を示す側断面図で、図中、10はインクカ
ートリッジ部、20は例えばキャリッジ上のインクカー
トリッジ固定部で、インクカートリッジ部10は、イン
クカートリッジ筐体11、該インクカートリッジ筐体に
装着されたインク供給用口金12、該インクカートリッ
ジ筐体11内に収納されかつ前記インク供給用口金12
にチューブ13を介して連通されたインク袋14、前記
インク供給用口金12を封止する例えばゴム製の封止部
材15、押圧板16、把手17等より成り、インクカー
トリッジ固定部20には、インクジェットヘッドへイン
クを供給するためのインク供給針21が設けられている
。使用時、上記インクカートリッジ部10は、矢印六方
向よりインク供給針21に差し込まれ、インク袋14内
のインクは該インク供給針21を通してインクジェット
ヘッドへ供給されるが、その際、抑圧装[30にて押圧
板16を押してインク袋14内のインクを強制的にイン
クジェットヘッドに初期充填し、或いは、気泡の排出を
行う。インクカートリッジ筐体11及び押圧板16には
それぞれ開口部+1a、+6aが設けられており、該開
口部を通してインク袋内のインク残量を検知するように
している。なお、インク袋として、例えば、塩化ビニリ
デンを間に挟んだサンドインチ構造のポリエチレン/塩
化ビニリデン/ポリエチレンの3層フィルムを使用すれ
ば、ガスバリアー性を向上させることができる。而して
、上記インクカートリッジは偏平に構成されており、そ
のため、インクジェットヘッドとの落差が常に略一定に
保たれ、従って、インク供給圧が略一定に保たれるので
、インク噴射状態が安定しているという利点がある。Figure 1 is a side sectional view showing an example of an ink cartridge commonly used in ink-on-demand type inkjet printers. At the ink cartridge fixing part on the carriage, the ink cartridge unit 10 includes an ink cartridge housing 11, an ink supply mouthpiece 12 attached to the ink cartridge housing, and an ink supply mouthpiece 12 housed in the ink cartridge housing 11 and connected to the ink supply. Usage cap 12
The ink cartridge fixing part 20 includes an ink bag 14 communicated with the ink bag 14 via a tube 13, a sealing member 15 made of rubber, for example, for sealing the ink supply mouthpiece 12, a pressing plate 16, a handle 17, etc. An ink supply needle 21 is provided for supplying ink to the inkjet head. During use, the ink cartridge section 10 is inserted into the ink supply needle 21 from the six directions of the arrows, and the ink in the ink bag 14 is supplied to the inkjet head through the ink supply needle 21. The press plate 16 is pressed to forcibly initially fill the inkjet head with the ink in the ink bag 14 or to discharge air bubbles. The ink cartridge housing 11 and the pressing plate 16 are provided with openings +1a and +6a, respectively, through which the amount of ink remaining in the ink bag is detected. Note that gas barrier properties can be improved by using, for example, a three-layer film of polyethylene/vinylidene chloride/polyethylene having a sandwich structure with vinylidene chloride sandwiched therebetween as the ink bag. The ink cartridge has a flat structure, and therefore the head height between the cartridge and the inkjet head is always kept approximately constant, and therefore, the ink supply pressure is kept approximately constant, so that the ink jetting state is stable. It has the advantage of being
また、上記インクカートリッジは、インク袋14)
を大気圧で押してインク袋を収縮させ、毛細管力
でインクをインクジェットヘッドへ供給する構造をとっ
ているため、前記開口部1]、a、1.6aを必要とし
、そのため、インクカートリッジ使用前の長期保存時に
、インク袋を通して該インク袋中のインク中へ空気が解
は込み、気泡となる。而して、この気泡が例えばインク
供給針21中にトラップされてしまうと、インクジエツ
I〜ヘッドへインクを供給することができなくなり、印
写不能という事態を招くことになる。このような欠点を
避けるために、従来、種々の提案がなされており、例え
ば、第2図に示すように、インクカートリッジ部10を
傾斜させて取り付け、インク袋14内の気泡18を浮」
ニさせて該気泡がインク供給側へ行かないようにしてい
る。更に、他の例として、例えば、気体吸収剤(材)を
インク中に浸漬させたり、インク袋を囲むという提案が
なされているが、前者では接液性に問題があり、後者で
はインク袋の剛性つまりインクの消費に伴うインク袋の
収縮性に問題がある。また、インクカートリッジを更に
何段かのバッグ詰めにする提案もなされているが、イン
クカートリッジ筐体とインク袋間に残留する空気の混入
に対してはどうしようもなか3−
った。In addition, the above ink cartridge has an ink bag 14)
The structure is such that the ink bag is compressed by pressing at atmospheric pressure and the ink is supplied to the inkjet head by capillary force, so the openings 1], a, and 1.6a are required, and therefore, the openings 1], a, and 1.6a are required. During long-term storage, air is dissolved into the ink in the ink bag through the ink bag, forming air bubbles. If these air bubbles are trapped, for example, in the ink supply needle 21, it becomes impossible to supply ink to the inkjet head, resulting in a situation where printing becomes impossible. In order to avoid such drawbacks, various proposals have been made in the past. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the ink cartridge section 10 is installed at an angle, and the air bubbles 18 in the ink bag 14 are floated.
This prevents the air bubbles from going to the ink supply side. Furthermore, as another example, proposals have been made to immerse a gas absorbent (material) in the ink or to surround the ink bag, but the former has problems with liquid contact, and the latter has problems with the ink bag. There is a problem with the rigidity, that is, the shrinkability of the ink bag as the ink is consumed. There have also been proposals to pack the ink cartridges into bags in several stages, but there is nothing that can be done to prevent air from remaining between the ink cartridge housing and the ink bags.
且−一」函
本発明の目的は、上述した欠点を除去し、簡単かつ確実
にインクカー1〜リツジ保存時のインクへの空気溶は込
みを防止するようにしたオンデマンド型インクジェット
プリンター用インクカートリッジを提供することにある
。An object of the present invention is to provide an ink for an on-demand inkjet printer, which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks and easily and reliably prevents air from being incorporated into the ink during storage in the ink cartridge. The purpose is to provide cartridges.
作成
本発明の構成について、以下、一実施例に基づいて説明
する。Preparation The configuration of the present invention will be described below based on one embodiment.
第3図は、本発明の一実施例を説明するための斜視図で
、図中、第1図と同様の作用をする部分には第1図の場
合と同一の参照番号が付しである。FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining one embodiment of the present invention, and in the figure, parts having the same functions as those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1. .
而して、本発明においては、インクカートリッジ筐体1
1は例えばプラスチック等で構成され、インク袋14を
前述のごとくしてインク供給用口金12と連通させて収
納した後、溶着部41にて溶着して密閉し、次いで、通
気孔を通して内部の空気を吸引排出し、その後、該通気
孔をアルミ箔等の密閉用薄膜部材42にて封止し、該イ
ンク力4−
トリツジ筐体11内に空気が入らないようにしている。Therefore, in the present invention, the ink cartridge housing 1
1 is made of, for example, plastic, and after storing the ink bag 14 in communication with the ink supply cap 12 as described above, it is welded and sealed at the welding part 41, and then the internal air is released through the ventilation hole. After that, the air hole is sealed with a sealing thin film member 42 such as aluminum foil to prevent air from entering the ink cartridge housing 11.
なお、使用時つまりインク供給時には、インク供給針2
1とは別に設けた大気開放針22にて前記密閉用薄膜部
材42を突き通してインクカートリッジ筐体内を例えば
該大気開放針22に設けられた穴22aを通して大気に
開放する。Note that during use, that is, when supplying ink, the ink supply needle 2
An air release needle 22 provided separately from the air release needle 22 pierces the sealing thin film member 42, and the inside of the ink cartridge housing is opened to the atmosphere through, for example, a hole 22a provided in the air release needle 22.
効果
以」二のように、本発明によればインクカートリッジの
使用前の保存時に該インクカートリッジ内部が真空に保
たれるのでインク袋への空気の溶は込みを防止すること
ができる。Effect (2) According to the present invention, since the inside of the ink cartridge is kept in a vacuum when the ink cartridge is stored before use, it is possible to prevent air from entering the ink bag.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第1図は、従来のインクカートリッジの一例を示す断面
図、第2図は、従来のインクカー1−リッジの一使用例
を示す図、第3図は、本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図で
ある。
11・・・インクカートリッジ筐体、12・・・インク
供給用口金、14・・・インク袋、15・・・封止部材
、21・・インク供給針、22・・・大気開放針、42
・・・密閉用薄膜部材。
71図
10
第2図
第3図
17−BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a conventional ink cartridge, FIG. 2 is a view showing an example of the use of a conventional ink cartridge 1-ridge, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional ink cartridge. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Ink cartridge housing, 12... Ink supply cap, 14... Ink bag, 15... Sealing member, 21... Ink supply needle, 22... Atmospheric release needle, 42
...Thin film member for sealing. 71 Figure 10 Figure 2 Figure 3 17-
Claims (1)
着されたインク供給用口金と、前記インクカートリッジ
筐体内に収納されかつ前記インク供給用口金と連通され
ているインク袋と、前記インク供給用口金を封止する封
止部材と、前記インクカー1〜リツジ筐体に設けられた
通気孔を封止している密閉用薄膜部材とよりなり、前記
通気孔を通して前記インクカートリッジ筐体内の空気を
吸引排出した後前記通気孔が前記密閉用薄膜部材により
封止されていることを特徴とするオンデマンド型インク
ジエツ1へプリンター用インクカートリッジ。An ink cartridge housing, an ink supply mouthpiece attached to the ink cartridge, an ink bag housed in the ink cartridge housing and communicating with the ink supply mouthpiece, and the ink supply mouthpiece are sealed. and a sealing thin film member that seals the ventilation holes provided in the ink car 1 to cartridge housing, and after the air inside the ink cartridge housing is sucked and discharged through the ventilation hole. An ink cartridge for an on-demand inkjet printer, characterized in that the ventilation hole is sealed by the sealing thin film member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6807583A JPS59192574A (en) | 1983-04-18 | 1983-04-18 | Ink cartridge for on-demand type ink jet printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6807583A JPS59192574A (en) | 1983-04-18 | 1983-04-18 | Ink cartridge for on-demand type ink jet printer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59192574A true JPS59192574A (en) | 1984-10-31 |
Family
ID=13363284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6807583A Pending JPS59192574A (en) | 1983-04-18 | 1983-04-18 | Ink cartridge for on-demand type ink jet printer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59192574A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0715958A2 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1996-06-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink catridge for ink jet recording apparatus |
EP0854046A2 (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1998-07-22 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink cartridge and printer |
US6685301B2 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2004-02-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid repellent member, method for manufacturing liquid repellent member, ink jet head using liquid repellent member, method for manufacturing ink jet head and method for supplying ink |
CN108909192A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2018-11-30 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Pressure bag |
-
1983
- 1983-04-18 JP JP6807583A patent/JPS59192574A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0715958A2 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1996-06-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink catridge for ink jet recording apparatus |
EP0715958A3 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 1996-07-17 | Seiko Epson Corp | |
EP0854046A2 (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1998-07-22 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink cartridge and printer |
EP0854046A3 (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1999-01-07 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink cartridge and printer |
US5971533A (en) * | 1997-01-07 | 1999-10-26 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink cartridge and printer |
US6685301B2 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2004-02-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid repellent member, method for manufacturing liquid repellent member, ink jet head using liquid repellent member, method for manufacturing ink jet head and method for supplying ink |
US7074314B2 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2006-07-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid repellent member, method for manufacturing liquid repellent member, ink jet head using liquid repellent member, method for manufacturing ink jet head and method for supplying ink |
CN108909192A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2018-11-30 | 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 | Pressure bag |
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