JPS5917383Y2 - Polished rice bran removal equipment - Google Patents

Polished rice bran removal equipment

Info

Publication number
JPS5917383Y2
JPS5917383Y2 JP2017880U JP2017880U JPS5917383Y2 JP S5917383 Y2 JPS5917383 Y2 JP S5917383Y2 JP 2017880 U JP2017880 U JP 2017880U JP 2017880 U JP2017880 U JP 2017880U JP S5917383 Y2 JPS5917383 Y2 JP S5917383Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polished rice
air
drum
bran
rotating drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP2017880U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56121442U (en
Inventor
弘 山本
Original Assignee
株式会社東洋製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社東洋製作所 filed Critical 株式会社東洋製作所
Priority to JP2017880U priority Critical patent/JPS5917383Y2/en
Publication of JPS56121442U publication Critical patent/JPS56121442U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5917383Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5917383Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は精白米の糠除去装置に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to a device for removing rice bran from polished rice.

玄米を精米して得た精白米の表面には一般に糠が耐着し
ている。
Rice bran generally adheres to the surface of polished rice obtained by milling brown rice.

しかし、精白米はそのま・販売されるため、消費者は炊
飯に先だって精白米を水洗いして糠を除去することが必
要であった。
However, since polished rice is sold as is, it has been necessary for consumers to wash the polished rice with water to remove the bran before cooking.

本考案の目的は、精白米を水洗いすることなく直接炊飯
できるようにした無洗米を得るための糠除去装置を提供
することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a bran removal device for obtaining wash-free rice that can be directly cooked without washing polished rice with water.

以下本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

図において、1は両側部に開口部1a、lbを有する回
転ドラムであって、この回転ドラム1は回転軸線2を中
心に適宜回転させられるようになっており、かつ軸線2
方向で適度に傾斜されている。
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a rotating drum having openings 1a and lb on both sides.
It is moderately sloped in the direction.

回転ドラム1は全面に無数の通気孔3を有する円筒体4
と、この円筒体の内周面に取付けた糠捕捉体5とから構
成されている。
The rotating drum 1 is a cylindrical body 4 having numerous ventilation holes 3 on its entire surface.
and a bran trap 5 attached to the inner peripheral surface of this cylindrical body.

上記円筒体4はたとえば金属や合成樹脂製筒体にパンチ
ング加工を施こしたもの、あるいは網状物のものであっ
てよい。
The cylindrical body 4 may be, for example, a cylindrical body made of metal or synthetic resin subjected to a punching process, or a net-like body.

また、糠捕捉体5は繊維質体製のフェルトとか、あるい
は通気性のよい布や不織布または紙などからできており
、特に材質については限定しない。
Further, the bran trap 5 is made of fibrous felt, breathable cloth, nonwoven fabric, paper, etc., and the material is not particularly limited.

上記回転ドラム1の上方には空気噴出ダクト6が設けて
あり、それは回転ドラム1のほぼ全長に亘って空気を噴
出する吹出口6aを有している。
An air ejection duct 6 is provided above the rotary drum 1, and has an air outlet 6a that ejects air over almost the entire length of the rotary drum 1.

一方、回転ドラム1の一側部(図では傾斜下端部)には
風送用の低温高温空気を吹出す送風ダクト7を配置して
いる。
On the other hand, on one side of the rotating drum 1 (the lower end of the slope in the figure), a blower duct 7 is arranged to blow out low-temperature and high-temperature air for blowing.

この空気は回転ドラム1の一側開口部1aから該ドラム
内を経て他側開口部1b外へ通流させることができる。
This air can be made to flow from the opening 1a on one side of the rotating drum 1 through the inside of the drum to the outside of the opening 1b on the other side.

なお、図中8は回転ドラム1内に供給された精白米、9
は上記他側開口部1bに設けた精白米の供給部たるホッ
パー、10は一側開口部1aの下方に設けた精白米の貯
溜容器である。
In addition, 8 in the figure is polished rice supplied into the rotating drum 1, and 9
Reference numeral 10 indicates a hopper serving as a milled rice supply section provided at the other side opening 1b, and 10 indicates a polished rice storage container provided below the one side opening 1a.

次に上記のように構成した糠除去装置の作用について説
明すると、供給ホッパー9から糠の付いている精白米が
低速回転している回転ドラム1内に投入される。
Next, the operation of the bran removing device constructed as described above will be explained. From the supply hopper 9, polished rice with bran on it is fed into the rotary drum 1 which is rotating at a low speed.

回転ドラム1の底部にある精白米はドラムの回転に伴っ
て糠捕捉体5と摩擦することによって、精白米に付いて
いる糖分が捕捉体5に吸着される。
The polished rice at the bottom of the rotating drum 1 rubs against the bran trap 5 as the drum rotates, and the sugar attached to the polished rice is adsorbed by the trap 5.

すなわち、精白米は回転ドラム1の傾斜により低い方へ
と徐々に移動しながら万べんなく捕捉体とよく摩擦して
糖分が除去され、磨き上げられる。
In other words, the polished rice gradually moves lower due to the inclination of the rotating drum 1 and is thoroughly rubbed against the trapping bodies to remove sugar and be polished.

そして糖分の除去された精白米は回転ドラム1の一側開
口部1aから落下し、貯溜容器10へ収容される。
The polished rice from which sugar has been removed falls from the opening 1a on one side of the rotating drum 1 and is stored in the storage container 10.

一方、捕捉体5に付着した糖分は、空気噴出ダクト6か
ら回転ドラム1の上面に吹き付けられる空気によって糠
捕捉体から離脱させられ、かつ、離脱浮遊する糖分は、
回転ドラム1の一側開口部1aに設けた送風ダクト7か
ら吹き出される低温高温空気によって回転ドラムの他側
開口部1bから外部へ排出される。
On the other hand, the sugar adhering to the trapping body 5 is removed from the bran trapping body by the air blown onto the top surface of the rotating drum 1 from the air jet duct 6, and the sugars that are released and floating are
Low-temperature and high-temperature air blown from a blower duct 7 provided at an opening 1a on one side of the rotating drum 1 is discharged to the outside from an opening 1b on the other side of the rotating drum.

このように本考案は、供給ホッパー9から回転ドラム1
内に投入した糠の付いた精白米はドラムから落下するま
での間に糖分がきれいに除去されて磨き上げられると共
に、糖分は精白米に再び付着することなく排出すること
ができ、しかも装置の連続運転が行える。
In this way, the present invention allows the supply hopper 9 to the rotary drum 1.
The sugar content of the polished rice with bran added to it is completely removed and polished before it falls from the drum, and the sugar content can be discharged without re-adhering to the polished rice. Able to drive.

なお、回転ドラム1の回転は、回転軸によるものの他、
たとえば、回転ドラムの周面を複数のガイドローラで保
持し、このローラを回転駆動することでドラムの回転を
行うことも可能である。
Note that the rotation of the rotating drum 1 is not only caused by a rotating shaft, but also by a rotating shaft.
For example, it is also possible to rotate the drum by holding the circumferential surface of the rotating drum with a plurality of guide rollers and driving the rollers to rotate.

また、糖分の排出側に集糠袋(図示せず)を設けて外部
への糖分の飛散を防止するとより好ましい。
Moreover, it is more preferable to provide a bran collection bag (not shown) on the sugar discharge side to prevent sugar from scattering to the outside.

また、運転中に精白米から発生する摩擦熱による品質低
下並びに乾燥防止のために回転ドラム内には、風送用の
空気として低温高温空気を送給させる。
Further, in order to prevent quality deterioration and drying due to frictional heat generated from polished rice during operation, low-temperature and high-temperature air is fed into the rotating drum as air for blowing.

以上のように本考案によれば、簡単な構成を用いること
で、精白米から効果的に糖分を除去することができ、こ
れにより水洗いの不要な無洗米を得ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, by using a simple configuration, sugar can be effectively removed from polished rice, thereby making it possible to obtain wash-free rice that does not require washing with water.

また、回転ドラム内へは風送用の低温多湿空気を供給す
るので、糠捕捉体5との摩擦によって米の温度が上昇さ
せられるのを防止できて、熱によって米の品質が低下す
るのを防止でき、かつ米は多湿空気にて水分が加湿させ
られて、乾燥されない適度に水分を含む、したがって食
味劣化の防止された精白米を得ることができる。
In addition, since low-temperature and humid air for blowing is supplied into the rotating drum, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the rice from rising due to friction with the bran trap 5, and to prevent the quality of the rice from deteriorating due to heat. In addition, the rice is humidified with humid air to obtain polished rice that contains an appropriate amount of moisture without being dried, and is thus prevented from deteriorating in taste.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案装置の概略図である。 図中、1・・・・・・回転ドラム、3・・・・・・通気
孔、4・・・・・・円筒体、5・・・・・・繊維質体、
6・・・・・・空気噴出ダクト、7・・・・・・送風ダ
クト、8・・・・・・精白米。
The drawing is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention. In the figure, 1... Rotating drum, 3... Ventilation hole, 4... Cylindrical body, 5... Fibrous body,
6... Air blowing duct, 7... Air blowing duct, 8... Polished rice.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 多数の通気孔を有する円筒体の内周面に糠補捉体を取付
けてなる回転ドラムを傾斜せしめて設けるとともに回転
ドラムの外方に空気をドラムへ吹き付ける空気噴出ダク
トを設け、かつ、回転ドラムの一側部に風送用の低温高
温空気を送気する送風ダクトを設け、その空気は回転ド
ラムの一側開口部から他側開口部へ通流させられるよう
にし、しかもドラムの他側部に米供給部を設けたことを
特徴とする精白米の糠除去装置。
A rotary drum comprising a cylindrical body having a large number of ventilation holes and a bran scavenger attached to the inner circumferential surface thereof is provided at an angle, and an air jet duct is provided outside the rotary drum for blowing air to the drum. A ventilation duct for blowing low-temperature and high-temperature air for ventilation is provided on one side of the rotating drum, and the air is made to flow from an opening on one side of the rotating drum to an opening on the other side. An apparatus for removing bran from polished rice, characterized by having a rice supply section.
JP2017880U 1980-02-19 1980-02-19 Polished rice bran removal equipment Expired JPS5917383Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017880U JPS5917383Y2 (en) 1980-02-19 1980-02-19 Polished rice bran removal equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017880U JPS5917383Y2 (en) 1980-02-19 1980-02-19 Polished rice bran removal equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56121442U JPS56121442U (en) 1981-09-16
JPS5917383Y2 true JPS5917383Y2 (en) 1984-05-21

Family

ID=29616394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2017880U Expired JPS5917383Y2 (en) 1980-02-19 1980-02-19 Polished rice bran removal equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5917383Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56121442U (en) 1981-09-16

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