JPS59167237A - Manufacture of zoom-lens barrel - Google Patents

Manufacture of zoom-lens barrel

Info

Publication number
JPS59167237A
JPS59167237A JP4066283A JP4066283A JPS59167237A JP S59167237 A JPS59167237 A JP S59167237A JP 4066283 A JP4066283 A JP 4066283A JP 4066283 A JP4066283 A JP 4066283A JP S59167237 A JPS59167237 A JP S59167237A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eccentric
support member
bush
fixed
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4066283A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hisao Inage
久夫 稲毛
Kenji Sano
賢治 佐野
Hironobu Sato
裕信 佐藤
Masayuki Muranaka
昌幸 村中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP4066283A priority Critical patent/JPS59167237A/en
Publication of JPS59167237A publication Critical patent/JPS59167237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a light-weight lens supporter with a variable power portion having excellent dimensional accuracy by using a light-weight plastic material having excellent mass productivity and also using an eccentric bush in molds for injection molding. CONSTITUTION:Eccentric bushes 10 and 11 are each inserted into and fixed to a fixed mold 8 and a movable mold 9. A pin 11a to form the slide hole 2 of a supporter 5 is inserted into and fixed to the eccentric bush 11 and is insertable into the hole 10a of the bush 10 under the condition that the molds are closed. The pin 11a is also detachable to the bush 11. A core 9a, along with the molds 8 and 9, makes up a cavity to form the supporter 5, and the core 9a is fitted into the movable mold 9. After the completion of one-time molding, the biased a mount of dimensions, accompanying the deformation of the supporter 5, is measured, and the pine hole 11b of the eccentric bush is adjusted to obtain a given dimension.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、ズームレンズ用鏡筒の製造方法に係り、特に
変倍系の支持部材に好適な、プラスチック部材成形用金
型に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a lens barrel for a zoom lens, and particularly to a mold for molding a plastic member suitable for a support member of a variable power system.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

ビデオカメラ等の高倍率ズームレンズの変倍部に使用さ
れている、バリエータおよびコンペンセータレンズの支
持部材は、アルミダイキャストにより製作されている。
Support members for variator and compensator lenses used in the variable power portion of high-power zoom lenses such as video cameras are manufactured by die-casting aluminum.

これら支持部材は寸法精度を確保するために、機械加工
により後加工して仕上げられる。このため前記支持部材
は高価であり、またアルミニウムを用いているため重量
も重い。一方、低倍率の8ミリカメラ等では、寸法精度
上の公差がゆるいため、安価で軽量のプラスチック製支
持部材が用いられている。しかし高倍率或いはビデオカ
メラ用又は写真撮影用に用いる高精度のズームレンズに
は0光学特性を維持するために必要な寸法精度を確保す
る好適な手段がなく、現状プラスチック製支持部材は用
いられていない。プラスチック製支持部材の寸法精度が
得られない主たる原因は以下の理由によるものである。
These support members are finished by post-processing by machining in order to ensure dimensional accuracy. Therefore, the support member is expensive and, since aluminum is used, it is also heavy. On the other hand, low-magnification 8 mm cameras and the like have loose tolerances for dimensional accuracy, so cheap and lightweight plastic support members are used. However, for high-precision zoom lenses used for high magnification, video cameras, or photography, there is no suitable means to ensure the dimensional accuracy necessary to maintain zero optical characteristics, and currently plastic support members are not used. do not have. The main reason why dimensional accuracy of the plastic support member cannot be achieved is as follows.

プラスチック成形品の寸法精度を確保するに。To ensure dimensional accuracy of plastic molded products.

は、成形収縮率を小さくし、成形バラツキを/」\さく
することである。この目的を達成するために、プラスチ
ック基材に、ガラス繊維等の添力β物がブレンドされる
が、上記目的を大幅に改善するものの、光学特性に要求
される高精度領域には至らない。これは、ゲート部の内
部応力や。
The goal is to reduce molding shrinkage and reduce molding variations. In order to achieve this objective, additive β materials such as glass fibers are blended into the plastic base material, but although this greatly improves the above objective, it does not reach the high precision range required for optical properties. This is due to internal stress in the gate area.

添加物の配向の影響が微妙に働いているためである。特
に射出成形した後に、反りや変形となって表面化し、精
度の得られない主たる原因となっている。特に本発明に
係る変倍部支持部材の摺動穴は、上記原因のために寸法
精度が得られず、プラスチックが用いられない大きな要
因となっていた。
This is because the orientation of the additives has a subtle influence. Particularly after injection molding, warping and deformation occur on the surface, which is the main cause of poor precision. In particular, the sliding hole of the variable power part support member according to the present invention cannot achieve dimensional accuracy due to the above reasons, which is a major reason why plastic is not used.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、上記した欠点を排除し、安価且つ軽量
で、寸法精度の優れた変倍部のレン、ズ支持部材および
その製造方法を提供するにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a lens for a variable power section, a lens support member, and a method for manufacturing the same, which are inexpensive, lightweight, and have excellent dimensional accuracy, eliminating the above-mentioned drawbacks.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は上記した支持部材を得るために、量産性に優れ
軽量化の図れるプラスチック材料を用いると共に、射出
成形用金型に偏心ブツシュを用い、反りや変形に伴う寸
法ずれを、該偏心う°ツシーにより補正するようにした
ものである。
In order to obtain the above-mentioned support member, the present invention uses a plastic material that is excellent in mass production and can be made lightweight, and also uses an eccentric bushing in an injection mold to prevent dimensional deviations caused by warping or deformation. This is corrected by the tsushi.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

本発明に係るズームレンズの変倍部である。 It is a variable power unit of a zoom lens according to the present invention.

バリエータおよびコンペンセータの支持部材な・らびに
その製造方法について説明する。
The supporting members of the variator and compensator and the manufacturing method thereof will be explained.

第1図は本発明に係るズームレンズ用プラスチック製バ
リエータまたはコンペンセータの支持部材平面図、第2
図は第1図A−A断面図である。第3図は本発明の製造
装置を示す射出成形用金型の要部断面図。第4図は第6
図製造装置に装着される偏心ブツシュ平面図。第5図は
第4図B−B断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a support member of a plastic variator or compensator for a zoom lens according to the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of an injection mold showing the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention. Figure 4 is the 6th
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the eccentric bushing attached to the figure manufacturing device. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 4.

初めに、本発明の製造装置で得られる支持部材について
説明する。第1図、第2図に於いて、1はレン′ズ玉保
持部、2は摺動穴、3は摺動溝4はカムフォロワーであ
る。カムフォロワー4は、支持部材5に埋設されたピン
である。以上の構成から成る支持部材5に於いて各部の
機能を説明する。1iCはレンズ玉が所定位置に挿入固
定され、ズームレンズの変倍および収差補正の機能を持
つ。2には変倍動作に伴う支持部材5の移動を可能なら
しめる。案内ロッド(図示せず)が挿入され、該案内ロ
ンド上を支持部材が往復移動する。3は他の案内ロッド
を挟持し変倍時の支持部材5の光軸を中心とする回転運
動を規制する機能を有する。4は変倍を行うための所定
移動量を規定するカム溝(図示せず)に挿入され、変倍
時に該カム溝に案内されて移動し、支持部材5の光軸方
向移動が規制される。
First, the support member obtained by the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention will be explained. In FIGS. 1 and 2, 1 is a lens ball holding portion, 2 is a sliding hole, and 3 is a sliding groove 4 which is a cam follower. The cam follower 4 is a pin embedded in the support member 5. The functions of each part of the support member 5 having the above structure will be explained. 1iC has a lens ball inserted and fixed in a predetermined position, and has the functions of zoom lens variable power and aberration correction. 2, it is possible to move the support member 5 along with the zooming operation. A guide rod (not shown) is inserted and the support member reciprocates over the guide rod. 3 has the function of holding other guide rods and restricting the rotational movement of the support member 5 about the optical axis during zooming. 4 is inserted into a cam groove (not shown) that defines a predetermined movement amount for zooming, and moves guided by the cam groove during zooming, thereby regulating the movement of the support member 5 in the optical axis direction. .

6は光軸を示し、7は摺動穴2の中心軸である。Reference numeral 6 indicates an optical axis, and reference numeral 7 indicates a central axis of the sliding hole 2.

以上の構成から成る支持部材5は、ズームレンズの変倍
に伴い、約数十ミリはど前記案内ロッド上を移動し、こ
の間支持部材の光軸6とズームレンズ全体の光軸は、常
に一致しなければならない。
The support member 5 having the above structure moves on the guide rod by approximately several tens of millimeters as the zoom lens changes magnification, and during this time the optical axis 6 of the support member and the optical axis of the entire zoom lens are always aligned. must be done.

この目的を達成するためには、例えば摺動穴2の中心軸
7と光軸6の寸法lおよび、光軸6と中心軸7の平行度
が高精度で確保されていなければならない。しかし、前
記したように添加物の配向やゲート部の内部応力の影響
により、前記寸法が一義的に決まらない。このため第3
図に示す本発明の製造装置を用いれば、この寸法補正を
容易にかつ精度良く行うことが可能となり、高精度の支
持部材が得られる。
In order to achieve this objective, for example, the dimension 1 between the central axis 7 of the sliding hole 2 and the optical axis 6, and the parallelism between the optical axis 6 and the central axis 7 must be ensured with high precision. However, as described above, the dimensions are not uniquely determined due to the orientation of the additives and the internal stress of the gate portion. For this reason, the third
If the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention shown in the figure is used, this dimensional correction can be easily and accurately performed, and a highly accurate support member can be obtained.

次に、本発明の製造装置を第3図、第4図。Next, the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.

第5図を用いて謄明する。I will explain this using Figure 5.

8は固定型、9は可動型である。固定型8および可動型
9には、それぞれ偏心プツシ−10゜11が挿入固定さ
れており、該偏心ブツシュはそれぞれ取外しが可能とな
っている。偏心ブツシュ11には、支持部材5の摺動穴
2を形成するピン11αが挿入固定され、M6図型閉じ
状態では偏心ブツシュ10の穴10αに挿入可能になっ
ている。また該ピン11αは、偏心ブツシュ11に脱着
可能である。9αは固定型8.可動型9と共に支持部材
5を形成する空間(キャビティ)を構成すると共に、可
動型9に嵌着されている入駒である。
8 is a fixed type, and 9 is a movable type. Eccentric bushes 10.degree. 11 are inserted and fixed into the fixed mold 8 and the movable mold 9, respectively, and the eccentric bushes are each removable. A pin 11α forming the sliding hole 2 of the support member 5 is inserted and fixed into the eccentric bushing 11, and can be inserted into the hole 10α of the eccentric bushing 10 when the M6 pattern is closed. Further, the pin 11α can be attached to and detached from the eccentric bushing 11. 9α is a fixed type 8. It constitutes a space (cavity) that forms the support member 5 together with the movable mold 9, and is a piece fitted into the movable mold 9.

以上の構成から成る製造装置に於いて、ゲート12より
、溶融樹脂を注入すれば、固定型8゜可動型9.入駒9
a等により構成された空間に溶融樹脂が充填される。次
にパーティング13より固定型8と可動型9を分離すれ
ば、固定型8および偏心プツシ−10に構成された面か
ら、支持部材5が離型され、次に公知の突出しピン(図
示せず)を用いて突出しを行えば、支持部材5は可動型
9.入駒9αおよびピン11αから離型され、金型から
取出すことができる。
In the manufacturing apparatus having the above configuration, if molten resin is injected through the gate 12, the fixed mold 8° movable mold 9. Enter piece 9
The space formed by a and the like is filled with molten resin. Next, when the fixed mold 8 and the movable mold 9 are separated from the parting 13, the supporting member 5 is released from the surface formed on the fixed mold 8 and the eccentric pusher 10, and then a known ejecting pin (not shown) is released. If the ejection is performed using the movable mold 9. It is released from the input piece 9α and the pin 11α and can be taken out from the mold.

本発明の偏心プツシ−について更に詳述するら第4図は
偏心プツシ−11を可動型9より外した状態の平面図を
示し、該偏心ブツシュ11は可動型9への脱着が容易で
ある。このため偏心プツシ−は単品での機械加工が可能
となり、具体的にはピン11αの装着される穴11Aは
、鋪4図に示すようにブツシュの中心より任意に偏心さ
せて加工することができる。固定型8に挿入される偏心
プツシ−10も同様である。
To explain the eccentric pusher of the present invention in more detail, FIG. 4 shows a plan view of the eccentric pusher 11 removed from the movable mold 9, and the eccentric bush 11 can be easily attached to and removed from the movable mold 9. For this reason, the eccentric push-piece can be machined as a single item, and specifically, the hole 11A into which the pin 11α is installed can be machined to be eccentric from the center of the bush as desired, as shown in Figure 4. . The same applies to the eccentric pusher 10 inserted into the fixed mold 8.

したがって、1回目の成形を行った後、支持部材の変形
に伴う寸法ずれ量を測定し、該ずれ量を偏心プツシ−の
ピン穴11bに加味すれば、所定の寸法が得られること
になる。
Therefore, after the first molding is performed, by measuring the amount of dimensional deviation due to the deformation of the support member and adding the amount of deviation to the pin hole 11b of the eccentric pusher, the predetermined size can be obtained.

本寸法によれば、固定型、可動型の偏心ブツシュを、必
要個数用意しておき、所定寸法が得られるまで繰返し装
着し、成形することができる。従来は、偏心ブツシュを
用いずに、直接ピン11αが可動型9に装着されていた
。このため、寸法ずれを生じた場合の補正方法がなく、
プラスチック製支持部材が適用できない大きな原因とな
っていた。
According to this dimension, it is possible to prepare a required number of fixed and movable eccentric bushings and repeatedly attach and mold them until a predetermined dimension is obtained. Conventionally, the pin 11α was directly attached to the movable mold 9 without using an eccentric bush. For this reason, there is no way to correct dimensional deviations, and
This was a major reason why plastic supporting members could not be applied.

本発明の他の特徴は、摺動穴2の寸法ずれのみに適用さ
れず、変形に伴う光軸6と摺動穴2の中心軸7の傾き誤
差も補正できる点にある。
Another feature of the present invention is that it is not only applicable to dimensional deviations of the sliding hole 2, but also can correct inclination errors between the optical axis 6 and the central axis 7 of the sliding hole 2 due to deformation.

予め予想される傾き量を、偏心ブツシュ11LLのピン
穴11bを傾斜して設けることにより可能となる。以上
、述べたように本発明による製造装置は、簡易な方法に
して確実に所定寸法を確保することができ、低コスト且
つ軽量化の図れるプラスチック製支持部材を得ることが
可能となった。尚、本実施例の態様には、固定型もしく
は可動型のいずれか一方のみを偏心ブツシュとし、該偏
心プツシ−に装着されるピンを、押切りとして用いる場
合も含まれるものとする。
A previously anticipated amount of inclination can be achieved by providing the pin hole 11b of the eccentric bushing 11LL with an inclination. As described above, the manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention can reliably secure predetermined dimensions using a simple method, and it has become possible to obtain a plastic support member that is low in cost and lightweight. Note that the embodiment of this embodiment also includes a case where only one of the fixed type and the movable type is used as an eccentric bush, and the pin attached to the eccentric bush is used as a pusher.

また、実施例では、第4図に示した如く円柱形状のブツ
シュの例を示したが、本発明の偏心ブツシュは、金型か
らの取付け、取外しが容易でかつ加工精度が得られる本
のであれば形状は問わないことは言うまでもない。第6
図は角柱形状を有する他のブツシュの一例であり、符号
は第4図と同じである。
Furthermore, in the embodiment, an example of a cylindrical bushing was shown as shown in FIG. Needless to say, the shape does not matter. 6th
The figure shows an example of another bushing having a prismatic shape, and the reference numerals are the same as in FIG. 4.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、金型内に交換用偏心ブツシュを適用し
たため、変倍用支持部材の寸法精度上問題となっていた
摺動穴を、高精度に成形できるようになった。このため
プラスチック製支持部材をズームレンズに適用でき、ズ
ームレンズの軽量化およびコスト低減に効果がある。
According to the present invention, since a replacement eccentric bushing is applied in the mold, the sliding hole, which had been a problem in terms of dimensional accuracy of the variable power support member, can be molded with high precision. Therefore, the plastic support member can be applied to a zoom lens, which is effective in reducing the weight and cost of the zoom lens.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はズームレンズ用プラスチック製支持部材の平面
図、第2図は第1図A−A矢視断面図、第3図は本発明
の一実施例による製造装置の断面図、第4図は偏心プツ
シ一平面図、第5図は第4図のB−B矢視断面図、第6
図は、他の偏心プツシ−の平面図である。 2・・・摺動穴、 5・・・支持部材、 8・・・固定型、 9・・・可動型、 10.11・・・偏心ブツシュ、 11α・・・ピン 11A・・・ピン穴。 代理人弁理士 高 橋 明 夫 第1図     第2閉 第3(2) オ6画
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a plastic support member for a zoom lens, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a manufacturing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 5 is a plan view of the eccentric pusher, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 4, and FIG.
The figure is a plan view of another eccentric pusher. 2...Sliding hole, 5...Supporting member, 8...Fixed type, 9...Movable type, 10.11...Eccentric bushing, 11α...Pin 11A...Pin hole. Representative Patent Attorney Akio Takahashi Figure 1 Figure 2 Closed Figure 3 (2) O 6

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ズームレンズ用変倍部のバリエータおよびコンペンセー
タレンズの支持部材を製造する射出成形用金型に於いて
、変倍時に前記支持部材を光軸上に移動するための案内
ロッドを挿入する摺動穴を、固定型および可動型に脱着
可能に装着した偏心プツシ−と、固定型または可動型い
ずれか一方の偏心ブツシュに脱着可能に装着したピンに
よって、成形するようにしたことを特徴トスるズームレ
ンズ鏡筒の製造方法。
In an injection mold for manufacturing a support member for a variator and a compensator lens of a zoom lens zooming unit, a sliding hole is provided for inserting a guide rod for moving the support member onto the optical axis during zooming. A tossable zoom lens mirror characterized in that it is shaped by an eccentric bushing detachably attached to a fixed type and a movable type, and a pin detachably attached to an eccentric bushing of either the fixed type or the movable type. How to manufacture tubes.
JP4066283A 1983-03-14 1983-03-14 Manufacture of zoom-lens barrel Pending JPS59167237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4066283A JPS59167237A (en) 1983-03-14 1983-03-14 Manufacture of zoom-lens barrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4066283A JPS59167237A (en) 1983-03-14 1983-03-14 Manufacture of zoom-lens barrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59167237A true JPS59167237A (en) 1984-09-20

Family

ID=12586736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4066283A Pending JPS59167237A (en) 1983-03-14 1983-03-14 Manufacture of zoom-lens barrel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59167237A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6116886A (en) * 1997-03-17 2000-09-12 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Part molding method for manufacture of lens-fitted photo film unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6116886A (en) * 1997-03-17 2000-09-12 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Part molding method for manufacture of lens-fitted photo film unit

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