JPS59154759A - Production method of positive plate for nickel cadmium storage battery - Google Patents
Production method of positive plate for nickel cadmium storage batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59154759A JPS59154759A JP58027383A JP2738383A JPS59154759A JP S59154759 A JPS59154759 A JP S59154759A JP 58027383 A JP58027383 A JP 58027383A JP 2738383 A JP2738383 A JP 2738383A JP S59154759 A JPS59154759 A JP S59154759A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- drying
- nickel nitrate
- storage battery
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/32—Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、正極活物質としで水酸化ニッケル。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention uses nickel hydroxide as the positive electrode active material.
負極活物質として水酸化カドミウム、電解液としてアル
カリ水溶液を用いるニッケルカドミウム蓄電池の正極板
の製造法に関する。The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a positive electrode plate for a nickel-cadmium storage battery using cadmium hydroxide as a negative electrode active material and an alkaline aqueous solution as an electrolyte.
従来の正極板の製造法は、まず、ニッケル粉末の焼結基
板Iこ硝酸ニッケルの溶液を含浸する〇その後アルカリ
水溶液中で電解還元し硝酸ニッケルを水酸化ニッケルと
し、水洗してアルカリ性分を除去後乾燥している。この
工程を1サイクルとして数回繰返し所定量の活物貝を焼
結基板の多孔中に保持させる。The conventional manufacturing method for positive electrode plates is to first impregnate a sintered substrate of nickel powder with a solution of nickel nitrate, then electrolytically reduce the nickel nitrate in an alkaline aqueous solution to convert it into nickel hydroxide, and wash it with water to remove the alkaline content. Dry afterwards. This process is repeated several times as one cycle to hold a predetermined amount of live shellfish in the pores of the sintered substrate.
本発明は、前記電解還元、水洗後の乾燥を省略してエネ
ルギーの節減を図ることを目的とするものである。。The present invention aims to save energy by omitting the electrolytic reduction and drying after washing with water. .
従来、電解還元、水洗後lこ乾燥を行なっているのは、
再度硝酸ニッケル溶液を含浸させるに際して含浸か多孔
中に速やかに行なわれるようにするためである。水分か
多孔中に残っていると
と硝酸ニッケルの置換か遅く、置換されたとし△
でも多孔中の水分によって硝酸ニッケルの濃度か低下す
る。この濃度を低下させずに多孔中の水分と硝酸ニッケ
ルとの置換をすばやく行なわ洟
せるには、含り料であるN i (N、On ) y
nHtOの水和している水のモル数すなわちnを減少さ
せ、多孔中の水分と硝酸ニッケルの濃度差か大きくなる
よう1こ含浸液の比重を設定すればよいことに注目した
。Conventionally, electrolytic reduction, washing with water, and then drying are performed by
This is to allow the pores to be impregnated quickly with the nickel nitrate solution again. If water remains in the pores, the replacement of nickel nitrate will be slow, and even if it is replaced, the concentration of nickel nitrate will decrease due to the water in the pores. In order to quickly replace the moisture in the pores with nickel nitrate without reducing this concentration, the inclusion material Ni (N, On) y
We focused on the fact that the specific gravity of the impregnating solution should be set so as to reduce the number of moles of water hydrated in nHtO, that is, n, and to increase the difference in concentration between water in the pores and nickel nitrate.
すなわち1本発明は、硝酸ニッケルを100〜110℃
で溶融状態(比重1.75〜1.80)にして多孔質焼
結基板に含浸させるものである。That is, in the present invention, nickel nitrate is heated at 100 to 110°C.
It is made into a molten state (specific gravity 1.75 to 1.80) and impregnated into a porous sintered substrate.
これによって、硝酸ニッケルは従来の6水塩から3水塩
に変化し濃度か高くなるので、乾燥をせず多孔中に水を
含んでいてもすばや(置換が可能となり、浸漬時間も乾
燥を行なう従来の1捷てよい。丑た。含浸液か高温であ
るため、多孔中に含まれている水分は含浸液槽て一部蒸
発させることか可能である。As a result, nickel nitrate changes from the conventional hexahydrate to trihydrate and its concentration increases, so even if water is contained in the pores without drying, it can be replaced quickly (replacement is possible, and the immersion time can be reduced by drying). It is possible to use the conventional method.Since the impregnating liquid is at a high temperature, it is possible to partially evaporate the water contained in the pores in the impregnating liquid tank.
上述のように本発明は、電解還元、水洗後の乾燥を行な
わずとも従来と同様の活物質の含浸か可能であり、従来
6〜7サイクルを繰返している一連の含浸工程でサイク
ル毎の乾燥を省略してエネルギーの使用量を従来の1/
4程度にまで低減できた点、壕だ乾燥設備か不要となつ
逐
た点への工業的価値は極めて大なるものである。As mentioned above, the present invention enables impregnation of the active material in the same way as in the conventional method without electrolytic reduction and drying after washing with water, and the drying process is performed in a series of impregnation steps that are repeated 6 to 7 cycles in each cycle. By omitting the
The industrial value of being able to reduce this to about 4 and eliminating the need for trenches and drying equipment is extremely great.
特許出願人patent applicant
Claims (1)
質焼結基板に含浸させ、アルカリ水溶液中で電解還元後
水洗し、乾燥せずに前記含浸を繰返すことを特徴とする
ニッケルカドミウム蓄電池用正極板の製造法。A positive electrode plate for a nickel-cadmium storage battery, characterized in that nickel nitrate is melted at 100 to 110°C and impregnated into a porous sintered substrate, electrolytically reduced in an aqueous alkaline solution, washed with water, and the impregnation is repeated without drying. manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58027383A JPS59154759A (en) | 1983-02-21 | 1983-02-21 | Production method of positive plate for nickel cadmium storage battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58027383A JPS59154759A (en) | 1983-02-21 | 1983-02-21 | Production method of positive plate for nickel cadmium storage battery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59154759A true JPS59154759A (en) | 1984-09-03 |
Family
ID=12219523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58027383A Pending JPS59154759A (en) | 1983-02-21 | 1983-02-21 | Production method of positive plate for nickel cadmium storage battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59154759A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006020167A3 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-06-15 | Ity Board Of Control Of Michig | Nickel hydroxide impregnated carbon foam electrodes for rechargeable nickel batteries |
-
1983
- 1983-02-21 JP JP58027383A patent/JPS59154759A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006020167A3 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-06-15 | Ity Board Of Control Of Michig | Nickel hydroxide impregnated carbon foam electrodes for rechargeable nickel batteries |
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