JPS59140760A - Magnetic card dialing system - Google Patents
Magnetic card dialing systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59140760A JPS59140760A JP1496283A JP1496283A JPS59140760A JP S59140760 A JPS59140760 A JP S59140760A JP 1496283 A JP1496283 A JP 1496283A JP 1496283 A JP1496283 A JP 1496283A JP S59140760 A JPS59140760 A JP S59140760A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic card
- information
- dialing
- telephone number
- specific telephone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
- H04M1/27—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
- H04M1/274—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
- H04M1/276—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using magnetic recording, e.g. on tape
- H04M1/2765—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using magnetic recording, e.g. on tape implemented by means of portable magnetic cards
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Prepayment Telephone Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の技術分野〕
本発明は、硬貨の代シに磁気カードを使用する公衆電話
機へ適用されるダイアル方式に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a dialing system applied to public telephones that use magnetic cards as a substitute for coins.
従来の磁気カードおよび磁気カード式公衆電話機は、磁
気カードに通話を許容する度数データがある限シ、任意
の相手先に対するダイアル発信が許容されるものとなつ
(おり、企業が磁気カードを購入のうえ従業員へ支給す
る場合には、支給された磁気カードの用途について公私
の区別を管理することが不可能であると共に、自企業へ
の連絡用として磁気カードを顧客へ配布する場合には、
顧客が他の目的に磁気カードを使用するおそれを生ずる
ものとなっている。Conventional magnetic cards and magnetic card-operated public telephones allow dialing to any destination as long as the magnetic card has frequency data that allows calls. Moreover, when providing magnetic cards to employees, it is impossible to distinguish between public and private uses of the provided magnetic cards, and when distributing magnetic cards to customers for use in contacting one's own company,
This raises the possibility that the customer may use the magnetic card for other purposes.
この対策としては、磁気カードの支給等を行なわず、着
信課金方式とすることも考えられるが、この場合には、
発呼の度毎に着信側の了解を要し、手続が面倒となる欠
点を生ずる。As a countermeasure to this problem, it may be possible to use an incoming call charging system instead of issuing magnetic cards, but in this case,
The disadvantage is that the receiving party's consent is required each time a call is made, making the procedure complicated.
なお、米国において行なわれている800番サービスに
よる着信課金方式では、着信側の了解を必要としないが
、不特定多数からの着信を受付けるため、料金を支払う
着信者が発信者を限定することのできない欠点を生ずる
。Note that the 800 number service used in the United States does not require the consent of the called party, but since it accepts calls from an unspecified number of people, it is possible for the paying caller to limit the number of callers. This causes disadvantages that cannot be achieved.
また、発信者を限定するだめ、磁気カードへ着信側の電
話番号を記録するととも考えられるが、従来においては
電話番号の更新記録が自在であり、磁気カードを他の目
的に利用することが可能となる欠点を生ずる。In addition, in order to limit the number of callers, it may be possible to record the telephone number of the called party on a magnetic card, but in the past, the telephone number could be freely updated, and the magnetic card could be used for other purposes. This results in the following drawbacks.
本発明は、従来のかかる欠点に鑑みなされたものであシ
、磁気カードを特定電話番号によるダイアル発信にのみ
使用可能とする目的を有し、特定電話番号およびこれの
変更を不可能とする禁止情報を磁気カードへ記録すると
共に、公衆電話機においては、挿入された磁気カードの
禁止情報に応じ、特定電話番号によるダイアル発信のみ
を許容するものとした極めて効果的な、磁気カードダイ
アル方式を提供するものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, and has the purpose of making it possible to use a magnetic card only for dialing a specific telephone number, and prohibiting the use of a specific telephone number and its modification. To provide an extremely effective magnetic card dialing system that records information on a magnetic card and allows only dialing a specific telephone number in a public telephone according to prohibition information on the inserted magnetic card. It is something.
以下、実施例を示す図によって本発明の詳細な説明する
。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to figures showing examples.
第1図は磁気カード1の平面図であシ、絶縁材製のカー
ド2の面上へ磁性帯3が形成されておシ、度数エリア4
1種別エリア5および番号エリア6が設けられ、番号エ
リア6には、特定電話番号N1〜Nnが記録されている
一方、度数エリア4には、許容する通話度数または通話
料着信人払の通話度数限定額を示す料金情報7が記録さ
れていると共に、種別エリア5には、特定電話番号N1
〜Nnの変更を不可能とする禁止情報が記録され、更に
、通話度数限定額の記録に応じ、通話料着信人払の発信
に際し通話度数に限定類がある旨の限定情報が記録され
、これらが種別情報8として記録されている。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a magnetic card 1, in which a magnetic band 3 is formed on the surface of a card 2 made of an insulating material, and a frequency area 4 is shown.
A type area 5 and a number area 6 are provided, and the number area 6 records specific telephone numbers N1 to Nn, while the frequency area 4 records the number of calls allowed or the number of calls for which the caller pays. Charge information 7 indicating a limited amount is recorded, and a specific telephone number N1 is recorded in the type area 5.
Prohibition information that makes it impossible to change ~Nn is recorded, and furthermore, in accordance with the recording of the limit on the number of calls, limited information that there is a limit on the number of calls when making a call for which the caller pays is recorded, and these is recorded as type information 8.
第2図は、公衆電話機のブロック図であシ、オフフック
によるフックスイッチ9のオンに応じてプロセッサ等の
制御部10が動作状態となシ、駆動部11を制御して挿
入された磁気カード1を駆動し、磁気カード1が所定位
置へ至れば、これをカードセンサ12により検出し、こ
れの検出信号に応じて制御部10が読取ヘッド13の出
力に基づくデータ読取部14からのデータを受入れ、各
エリア4〜6の各情報γ、8および特定電話番号N1〜
Nnをメモリ等のデータ蓄積部15へ格納し、料金情報
7に通話度数のデータがあり、かつ、種別情報8に禁止
情報があれば、通話回路16を制御して線路端子”1+
”2間の通話ループを閉成のうえ、特定電話番号N1〜
Nn中のいずれかを指定する押ボタンダイアル17の短
縮キー操作に応じ、通話回路16を制御して操作に応じ
た電話番号のダイアル発信を行なう。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a public telephone. When the hook switch 9 is turned on due to off-hook, a control unit 10 such as a processor is activated, and a magnetic card 1 is inserted by controlling a drive unit 11. When the magnetic card 1 reaches a predetermined position, the card sensor 12 detects this, and in response to the detection signal, the control unit 10 accepts data from the data reading unit 14 based on the output of the reading head 13. , each information γ of each area 4 to 6, 8 and specific telephone number N1 to
Nn is stored in the data storage unit 15 such as a memory, and if the rate information 7 includes call frequency data and the type information 8 includes prohibition information, the call circuit 16 is controlled to set the line terminal "1+".
” After closing the call loop between 2 and calling the specific phone number N1~
In response to the operation of the abbreviation key on the pushbutton dial 17 to designate any one of Nn, the telephone call circuit 16 is controlled to dial the telephone number corresponding to the operation.
すなわち、特定電話番号が例えばつぎの3組であれば、
つぎのとおシに押ボタンダイアル17が操作される。In other words, if the specific phone numbers are, for example, the following three sets,
Next, the pushbutton dial 17 is operated.
03−509−5111・・・二・・・・・・・・・・
・*10422−59−4260 ・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・*20468−59−2305
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・*3すると、制御部1
0が市外局番設定部18によシ設定されている自己の市
外局番と、操作に応じた市外局番とを比較し、不一致で
あれば市外局番以降をダイア;発信するが、一致すれば
、市外局番を省略したダイアル発信を行・なう。03-509-5111...2...
・*10422-59-4260 ・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・*20468-59-2305
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・*3 Then, control section 1
0 is set by the area code setting unit 18. Compare the own area code set by the area code setting unit 18 and the area code according to the operation, and if they do not match, dial the area code and subsequent numbers; make a call, but if they match. Then, you can dial the number without the area code.
また、特定電話番号が一つのみ記録されてる場合には、
押ボタンダイアル17の操作を待たずに特定電話番号に
よるダイアル発信が行なわれる。Also, if only one specific phone number is recorded,
A dial call using a specific telephone number is made without waiting for the push button dial 17 to be operated.
なお、磁気カード1を市内専用とする場合には、市外局
番が記録されないため、との場合には、制御部10がこ
れを判断し、市外局番設定部18の市外局番との比較を
省略のうえ、市外局番を省略したダイアル発信のみを行
なうものとなる。Note that if the magnetic card 1 is to be used only within the city, the area code will not be recorded. In addition to omitting the comparison, only dialing is performed without the area code.
被呼者の応答によシ通話状態となシ、交換機から課金信
号が到来すると、課金信号受信部19が受信出力を生じ
、これに応じて制御部10がデータ記録部20を制御し
、課金信号が到来した回数に応じ、度数エリア4の通話
度数を示すデータを減算のうえ、記録ヘッド21により
更新記録を行なう。When a charging signal arrives from the exchange, the charging signal reception unit 19 generates a reception output, and the control unit 10 controls the data recording unit 20 in response to this, and the charging signal is not activated. Depending on the number of times the signal arrives, the data indicating the call frequency in the frequency area 4 is subtracted, and then updated recording is performed by the recording head 21.
ただし、度数エリア4に通話1IF4着信人払の通話度
数限度額を示すデータがあシ、かつ、種別エリア5に限
定情報があれば、制御部10が通話回路16内の信号発
生器を制御し、減算された通話度数を示すフード信号を
被呼者側の課金装置へ通話終了後に送信すると共に、通
話度数が限度額へ達すれば、通話回路16を制御し、強
制的に通話ループを切断する。However, if there is data indicating the call frequency limit paid by the callee in the call 1IF4 in the frequency area 4, and if there is limited information in the type area 5, the control unit 10 controls the signal generator in the call circuit 16. , sends a food signal indicating the subtracted call frequency to the billing device of the called party after the call ends, and when the call frequency reaches the limit, controls the call circuit 16 and forcibly disconnects the call loop. .
第3図は、制御部10によ乞ダイアル発信の制御状況を
示すフローチャートであpl”磁気カードを挿入”が行
なわれたうえ、゛オフフック”が行なわれると、データ
読取部14の出力に基づき“禁止情報あり?″が判断さ
れ、とれがYESであシ、かつ、“特定電話番号が一つ
?”がYESであれば、特定電話番号に応じた“指定番
号をオートダイアル“し、“通話”へ移行する。FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the control status of the request dial transmission by the control unit 10. When PL "insert magnetic card" is performed and "off-hook" is performed, based on the output of the data reading unit 14, “Is there any prohibited information? ”, the answer is YES, and the answer is “One specific phone number?” ” is YES, “auto-dial” a designated number corresponding to the specific telephone number and proceed to “call”.
これに対し°′特定電話番号が一つ?”がNo であシ
、かつ、“特定電話番号が複数?″がYES であれば
、上述の“短縮キー操作”に応じ、”キー操作の指定番
号をオートダイアル”し、1通話”へ移行する。On the other hand, is there one specific phone number? ” is No, and “Multiple specific phone numbers?” If ``is YES'', in response to the above-mentioned ``abbreviation key operation'', the process proceeds to ``auto-dial the designated number of the key operation'' and proceeds to ``1 call''.
また、“特定電話番号が複数?″のNoでは、通話回路
16および駆動部11を制御し、1強制切断・カード返
却”を行なう。Further, if the answer is "No, is there more than one specific telephone number?", the telephone call circuit 16 and the drive section 11 are controlled to perform "1 forced disconnection/card return".
一方、“禁止情報あシ?”のNoでは、一般の磁気カー
ドと判断し、押ボタンダイアル1Tにょる″ダイアル発
信を許容″のうえ、“通話″へ移行する。On the other hand, if the answer to "Prohibit information?" is No, it is determined that it is a general magnetic card, and after "permitting dialing" using the pushbutton dial 1T, the process shifts to "call".
なお、磁気カード1に対する記録および記録更新の行な
える公衆電話機または装置に対しては、禁止情報に応じ
て磁気カード1を直ちに返却する機能を付与することに
より、磁気カード1の特定電話番号を更新不能とするこ
とができる。In addition, public telephones or devices that can record and update the magnetic card 1 can update the specific phone number of the magnetic card 1 by providing a function to immediately return the magnetic card 1 according to prohibited information. It can be made impossible.
したがって、磁気カード1へ禁止情報および特定電話番
号を記録のうえ、支給または配布を行なえば、特定電話
番号以外のダイアル発信が阻止され、磁気カード1を目
的外の通話に使用することが絶対に不可能となる。Therefore, if prohibited information and a specific telephone number are recorded on the magnetic card 1 before being issued or distributed, dialing other than the specific telephone number will be prevented, and it will be absolutely impossible to use the magnetic card 1 for calls for other purposes. It becomes impossible.
また、通話料着信人払の機能を公衆電話機の改造のみに
よシ実現できるため、通信網の改造が不要となシ、経済
的であると共に、市外局番を省略したダイアル発信機能
を有することにより、全国的に同一の磁気カード1を利
用することが可能となるうえ、限定情報に応じ、減算さ
れた通話度数をコード信号により被呼者側へ送信するた
め、着信人の出来高払い制度も容易に実現する。In addition, since the function of paying for calls by the caller can be achieved by simply modifying the public telephone, there is no need to modify the communication network, and it is economical and has a dialing function that eliminates the area code. This makes it possible to use the same magnetic card 1 nationwide, and also allows the callee to pay on a piecemeal basis since the number of calls subtracted based on the limited information is transmitted to the called party using a code signal. easily realized.
ただし、第1図における各情報および特定電話番号の記
録部位は、状況に応じて定めればよく、第2図の構成は
選定が任意であると共に、第3図におい゛ては、′オー
トダイアル”の代シに押ボタンダイアル17による特定
電話番号のダイアル発信を許容するものとしても同様で
ある等、種、々の変形が自在である。However, the recording location of each information and specific telephone number in Figure 1 may be determined depending on the situation, and the configuration in Figure 2 can be selected arbitrarily, and in Figure 3, the 'auto dial' Various modifications are possible, such as allowing dialing of a specific telephone number using the push button dial 17 instead of ".".
C発明の効果〕
以上の説明にょシ明ら休なとおシ本発明によれば、あら
かじめ記録された特定電話番号によるダイアル発信のみ
が許容され、目的外の使用が阻止されるため、特定電話
番号に対する通話のみを目的とした磁気カードの支給お
よび配布が不安なく可能となシ、従業員における利用状
況の公私別管理が容易かつ確実になると共に、商店等が
顧客へ磁気カードを配布し、注文電話料を負担して受注
を促進することが自在になる等、磁気カードの運用上顕
著な効果が得られる。C Effects of the Invention] According to the above explanation, only dialing using a pre-recorded specific telephone number is permitted, and use for purposes other than the purpose is prevented. It is now possible to issue and distribute magnetic cards for the sole purpose of making calls to customers without anxiety, and it has become easier and more reliable for employees to manage usage status for public and private purposes. Significant effects can be obtained in terms of the operation of magnetic cards, such as the ability to promote orders by paying telephone charges.
図は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は磁気カードの平面
図、第2図は公衆電話機のブロック図、第3図は制御部
によるダイアル発信の制御状況を示すフローチャートで
ある。
1・・・・磁気カード、711・・・料金情報、8・・
・働種別情報、1o・・・・制御部、13・・・・読取
ヘッド、14・・・・データ読取部、15・・・・デー
タ蓄積部、16・・・・通話口m、iy・・・・押ボタ
ンダイアル、N1〜Nn・・・・特定電話番号。
特許出願人 日本電信電話公社
代理人 山 川 政 樹The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a plan view of a magnetic card, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a public telephone, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the control situation of dialing by the control unit. 1...Magnetic card, 711...Charge information, 8...
- Work type information, 1o...control unit, 13...reading head, 14...data reading unit, 15...data storage unit, 16...talk port m, iy- ...Push button dial, N1-Nn...Specific telephone number. Patent applicant: Masaki Yamakawa, agent of Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation
Claims (1)
る禁止情報を記録した磁気カードと、該磁気カードが挿
入されたとき前記禁止情報に応じて前記特定電話番号に
よるダイアル発信のみを許容する公衆電話機とからなる
ことを特徴とする磁気カードダイアル方式。A magnetic card that records a specific telephone number and prohibition information that makes it impossible to change the specific telephone number, and a public card that, when the magnetic card is inserted, allows only dialing using the specific telephone number according to the prohibition information. A magnetic card dial system characterized by consisting of a telephone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1496283A JPS59140760A (en) | 1983-02-01 | 1983-02-01 | Magnetic card dialing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1496283A JPS59140760A (en) | 1983-02-01 | 1983-02-01 | Magnetic card dialing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59140760A true JPS59140760A (en) | 1984-08-13 |
JPS6356742B2 JPS6356742B2 (en) | 1988-11-09 |
Family
ID=11875602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1496283A Granted JPS59140760A (en) | 1983-02-01 | 1983-02-01 | Magnetic card dialing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59140760A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6212248A (en) * | 1985-07-10 | 1987-01-21 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Card telephone set |
JPS634750A (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-01-09 | Canon Inc | Communicating equipment |
JPS6324748A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-02 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Telephone set with card system |
JPS63191448A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-08 | Nakayo Tsushinki:Kk | Card communication system |
US4868849A (en) * | 1986-07-01 | 1989-09-19 | Pitsuko Funaki | Telephone card and telephone card-operated telephone |
-
1983
- 1983-02-01 JP JP1496283A patent/JPS59140760A/en active Granted
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6212248A (en) * | 1985-07-10 | 1987-01-21 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Card telephone set |
JPS634750A (en) * | 1986-06-24 | 1988-01-09 | Canon Inc | Communicating equipment |
US4868849A (en) * | 1986-07-01 | 1989-09-19 | Pitsuko Funaki | Telephone card and telephone card-operated telephone |
JPS6324748A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-02 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Telephone set with card system |
JPS63191448A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-08 | Nakayo Tsushinki:Kk | Card communication system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6356742B2 (en) | 1988-11-09 |
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