JPS59128016A - Vehicle with engine - Google Patents

Vehicle with engine

Info

Publication number
JPS59128016A
JPS59128016A JP58001936A JP193683A JPS59128016A JP S59128016 A JPS59128016 A JP S59128016A JP 58001936 A JP58001936 A JP 58001936A JP 193683 A JP193683 A JP 193683A JP S59128016 A JPS59128016 A JP S59128016A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft
vehicle
rear wheels
engine
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58001936A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshikazu Washisawa
鷲沢 芳和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP58001936A priority Critical patent/JPS59128016A/en
Publication of JPS59128016A publication Critical patent/JPS59128016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02Tricycles
    • B62K5/027Motorcycles with three wheels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To secure a sufficient loading space on rear wheels by arranging a driven mechanism placed on the shaft between right and left rear wheels closer to one wheel in a vehicle such as tricycle. CONSTITUTION:A gear box 14 is arranged close to one end of a rear wheel shaft 13 in a vehicle equipped with a rear cover 9 having right and left rear fenders 8 on the rear of a frame 2 and right and left rear wheels 11 and 12 acting as driving wheel below the rear fenders 8. On the other hand, an engine 6 is placed at the intermediate position along the width of the vehicle behind the front wheel 5. A power shaft 21 is extended toward the side of a transmission case 601 of the engine 6 on the hand having the gear box 14 and the rotation thereof 21 is transmitted to the gear box 14 through bevel gears 22 and 24 and a propelling shaft 23 arranged inclined back outerward. In this manner, a loading case 31 can be set utilizing the roughly full width between the rear wheels 11 and 12.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は自動三輪車の如き原動機付車両の改良に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to improvements in motorized vehicles such as tricycles.

第6図に示される如き一輪の前輪51と、二輪の後輪5
2.52とを備え、エンジン53’([−後輪52.5
2の前方に設けた自動三輪車50は知られている。かか
る自動三輪車50の駆動系は、後輪52.52間の後車
軸54に差動装置全含むギヤ機構55を設け、一方、エ
ンジン53のミッションクースの出力部56とギヤ機構
55とを推進軸5Tで連結し、動力を得る〇 以上において、三輪車後部に荷−物を積載する場合、荷
物は後車軸54よりも後部に積んだ場合には前輪荷重が
減少し、後車軸上が好ましく、又荷物は高い位置に載せ
ると傾斜走行時の安定性の上で好ましくないためできる
だけ低く積むことが好ましい。
One front wheel 51 and two rear wheels 5 as shown in FIG.
2.52, engine 53' ([-rear wheel 52.5
A tricycle 50 provided in front of the vehicle 2 is known. The drive system of such an automatic tricycle 50 includes a gear mechanism 55 including a full differential device on the rear axle 54 between the rear wheels 52 and 52, and an output section 56 of the transmission gear of the engine 53 and the gear mechanism 55 as the propulsion shaft. Connect with 5T and obtain power In the above case, when loading cargo on the rear of the tricycle, loading the cargo on the rear axle 54 will reduce the front wheel load, and it is preferable to load the cargo on the rear axle. It is preferable to load luggage as low as possible because it is not desirable for stability when traveling on an incline if it is loaded in a high position.

ところで後車軸54の中間部にギヤ機構55が設けられ
、ギヤM 55 ffi駆動する推進軸57と後車軸5
4とは略直角をなす。このようにギヤ機構55が後車軸
54の中間部にあるため、後車軸−54上に物入れ58
を設けた場合、ギヤ機構55と干渉を避けるためにはこ
れの底58aが浅くなり、光分σ荷物スペースをとるこ
とが難かしくなる。
By the way, a gear mechanism 55 is provided in the middle part of the rear axle 54, and a propulsion shaft 57 driven by a gear M55 ffi and the rear axle 5 are connected to each other.
It forms a substantially right angle with 4. Since the gear mechanism 55 is located in the middle of the rear axle 54, the storage compartment 58 is placed on the rear axle 54.
If a carrier is provided, the bottom 58a thereof will be shallow in order to avoid interference with the gear mechanism 55, making it difficult to take up space for the cargo.

本発明は後二輪で、後車軸上に駆動機構を備え、後車軸
上に荷物積載スペースを確保する上での上記を解決すべ
(なされたものである。
The present invention has two rear wheels, a drive mechanism is provided on the rear axle, and it is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems in securing a cargo loading space on the rear axle.

本発明の目的とする処は、後車軸上に荷物積載用の物入
れを設け、物入れの底を可及的に後車軸に接近せしめ、
物入れ容積を拡大するようにし、以上を駆動機構を合理
的に、無理なく、作動の確実を保障しつつ企図するよう
にした原動機付車両を提供するにある。
The object of the present invention is to provide a storage compartment for loading luggage on the rear axle, and to bring the bottom of the storage compartment as close as possible to the rear axle.
To provide a motorized vehicle in which the storage capacity is expanded and the drive mechanism is designed to do the above rationally, effortlessly, and while ensuring reliable operation.

本発明は以上の目的を達成するため、後車軸前方の幅方
向中間部にエンジンを配設し、駆動ギヤ機構を後車軸の
一端側で一方の後車輪内側に臨むように偏寄させ、駆動
ギヤ機構とエンジン出力部とを該出力部から斜め後外側
方に延出した推進軸で連結し、駆動軸一端部を除く軸上
に物入れを配設するように構成した。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention disposes an engine in the middle part in the width direction in front of the rear axle, and biases the drive gear mechanism so that it faces the inside of one rear wheel at one end of the rear axle. The gear mechanism and the engine output section are connected by a propulsion shaft extending obliquely rearward and outward from the output section, and storage compartments are arranged on the shaft except for one end of the drive shaft.

次に本発明の好適−実施f!l k添付図面に従って詳
述する。
Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention f! This will be explained in detail according to the attached drawings.

第1図は自動三輪車の概略側面図で、自動三輪車1はフ
レーム2前端のへラドチューブ3を介して前輪5を支持
するフロントフォーク4を操向自在に支持し、前輪5は
所謂バルーンタイ−■と称される超低圧タイヤを用い、
−輪の操向輪金なす1゜フレーム2 Ai1部下部には
エンジン6を搭載し、上部には燃料タンク7を搭載する
とともに、フレーム2後部上には左右のりャフエンダ8
.1’Nするリヤカバー9ff:設け、カバー9の前部
で燃料タンク7の後方にシート10を設ける。フレーム
後方でリヤフェンダ8,8の下には駆動輪をなす二輪の
後輪11.12全左右に離間して設け、後輪11.12
は後車軸13の両端に夫々の・・プ111゜121を結
合し、後輪11.12は超低圧タイヤで構成される。
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a tricycle. The tricycle 1 supports a front fork 4 which supports a front wheel 5 in a steerable manner via a helad tube 3 at the front end of a frame 2. The front wheel 5 is supported by a so-called balloon tie. ■Using ultra-low pressure tires called
- Wheel Steering Wheel 1° Frame 2 The engine 6 is mounted on the lower part of the Ai 1 section, the fuel tank 7 is mounted on the upper part, and the left and right steering wheels 8 are mounted on the rear part of the frame 2.
.. 1'N rear cover 9ff: is provided, and a seat 10 is provided at the front of the cover 9 and behind the fuel tank 7. At the rear of the frame and under the rear fenders 8, 8, two rear wheels 11.12 forming drive wheels are provided spaced apart on the left and right sides, and the rear wheels 11.12
The rear wheels 111 and 121 are connected to both ends of the rear axle 13, and the rear wheels 11 and 12 are made of ultra-low pressure tires.

後車軸13の一端寄り部、例えば左端寄り部にはギヤボ
ックス14を設け、ボックス14内で車軸13を左右に
分割131.132L、一方の軸131が極端に短か(
、他方の軸132が略全幅に近い程度に長尺である。か
かる+fl+ 131及び132の対向する端部に差動
ギヤ機構をなすベベルギヤ15.16を、又これを囲む
デフケース17に支軸18を設けてこれにギヤ15.1
6と噛合するピニオンギヤ19f:付設し、デフケース
17周に被動ギヤ20を固設する。かかるギヤボックス
14は車軸13の一端に偏寄し、ギヤボックス14はこ
の測の後輪11のリム112内径部内に幅方向の略ηが
臨む。
A gear box 14 is provided near one end of the rear axle 13, for example near the left end, and the axle 13 is divided into left and right parts 131, 132L within the box 14, so that one shaft 131 is extremely short (
, the other shaft 132 is so long as to be close to the full width. A bevel gear 15.16 constituting a differential gear mechanism is provided at the opposing ends of the +fl+ 131 and 132, and a support shaft 18 is provided in the differential case 17 surrounding the gear 15.1.
A pinion gear 19f that meshes with the pinion gear 6 is attached, and a driven gear 20 is fixedly installed around the differential case 17. The gear box 14 is biased toward one end of the axle 13, and the gear box 14 faces the inner diameter portion of the rim 112 of the rear wheel 11 at approximately η in the width direction.

一方、エンジン6は前輪5の後方宅後輪11゜12間の
前方で車幅方向中間部に配設されている。
On the other hand, the engine 6 is disposed at an intermediate portion in the vehicle width direction, in front of the front wheels 5 and between the rear wheels 11 and 12.

エンジン6のミッションブース601の前記ギヤボック
ス14ケ有する側の側方に出力軸21を臨ませ、これに
ベベルギーヤ22を設ける。かかるベベルギヤ22は車
幅方向の中間部に近く、一方、ギヤボックス14は外側
方に近く、この間を推進軸23で連結する。推進+1I
ll+ 23の前端にはベベルギヤ24を設け、これと
出力軸21のベベルギヤ22とケ相噛合セしめるととも
に、推進軸23は前端が車幅方向中間部に吐く、後端部
がギヤボックス14に臨む如く後外方に傾斜され、推進
!1+23の後端に設けたベベルギヤ25をギヤボック
ス14内のギヤ20と噛合せしめる。このように推進軸
23を」、前端がΦ幅方向内側で、後端が車幅方向外側
に陣1む如く斜めに配設され、車11qI113と推進
軸23とはΦ輪11倶]の角度で90°より太き(・0
尚図而中26は推進111111のカバーを、又27は
車軸130カバーを、2−8はハンドルを、29はステ
ップを、30はフロントフェンダを示す。
The output shaft 21 faces the side of the transmission booth 601 of the engine 6 on the side where the 14 gear boxes are provided, and a bevel gear 22 is provided on the output shaft 21. The bevel gear 22 is located near the middle in the vehicle width direction, while the gear box 14 is located near the outside, and a propulsion shaft 23 connects them. Promotion +1I
A bevel gear 24 is provided at the front end of the ll+ 23, and the bevel gear 22 of the output shaft 21 is engaged with the bevel gear 24, and the front end of the propulsion shaft 23 discharges to the middle part in the vehicle width direction, and the rear end faces the gear box 14. It is tilted backward and outward and propelled! A bevel gear 25 provided at the rear end of 1+23 is meshed with a gear 20 in a gear box 14. In this way, the propulsion shaft 23 is arranged diagonally so that the front end is on the inside in the Φ width direction and the rear end is on the outside in the vehicle width direction, and the angle between the vehicle 11qI 113 and the propulsion shaft 23 is thicker than 90° (・0
In the figure, 26 is a cover for the propulsion 111111, 27 is a cover for the axle 130, 2-8 is a handle, 29 is a step, and 30 is a front fender.

以上により後車軸13は一方の車輪11側に極端に偏し
てギヤボックス14が設けられ、従ってその車幅方向の
全長に亘り突起物がないこととなる。かかる後車軸13
上に物入れ31を設け、物入れ31はリヤカバー9の後
部にこれの一部全下方に箱状に門出して成形され、物入
れ31の周壁311上端には段部312を設け、これに
蓋体314ヲ開閉自在に被冠し、物入れ31の底壁31
3は後輪11.12間の路幅一杯の幅で、後車軸13上
に接近する如く設けることができることとなる。従って
物入れ31は幅及び深さを充分に大きくとることができ
、容積を大きく設定することができる。
As described above, the rear axle 13 is provided with the gearbox 14 extremely biased toward one wheel 11, and therefore there is no protrusion over its entire length in the vehicle width direction. Such rear axle 13
A storage compartment 31 is provided on the top, and the storage compartment 31 is formed in the rear part of the rear cover 9 with a box-like gate extending partially downwardly. The bottom wall 31 of the storage compartment 31 is covered with a cap that can be opened and closed freely.
3 has the full width of the road between the rear wheels 11 and 12, and can be provided close to the rear axle 13. Therefore, the storage container 31 can have a sufficiently large width and depth, and can have a large capacity.

以上実施例を詳述したが、実施の対象は自動三輪車に限
られず、後二輪の車両であれば実施することができる。
Although the embodiments have been described above in detail, the embodiments are not limited to tricycles, and can be implemented on any vehicle with two rear wheels.

以上で明らかな如く本発明によれば、エンジンを車体前
部中央部に配設しつつ後二輪の車軸上に設けられる被動
ギヤ機構を該軸上の一側の車輪に偏した端部に配設し、
エンジンと被動ギヤ機構とを斜めに配設した推進軸で連
結するようにしたため、左右の後輪間の軸上が車幅方向
目一杯にあき、従って後輪間に物入れを設けるにさいし
、物入れの底の深さ、幅を大きく設定することができ、
物入れスペースを充分に太き(確保することができ、こ
の種車両の実用性向上を図ることができる。又エンジン
を車幅中央に配設しつつ後車軸上に設ける被動機構をギ
ヤ機構とし、双方をベベルギヤ及びJfF進軸で連結す
るようにしたため、軸角は任意に選定することができ、
シャフトドライブ機構を用いて部品点数も従来のままで
上記を企図することができ、構造上も有利である等多大
の利点を有する。
As is clear from the above, according to the present invention, the engine is disposed at the center of the front of the vehicle body, and the driven gear mechanism provided on the axle of the two rear wheels is disposed at the end of the axle that is biased toward one wheel. established,
Since the engine and the driven gear mechanism are connected by a propulsion shaft disposed diagonally, there is a full space on the shaft between the left and right rear wheels in the vehicle width direction. You can set the depth and width of the bottom of the
It is possible to secure a sufficiently large storage space and improve the practicality of this type of vehicle.Also, while the engine is located in the center of the vehicle width, the driven mechanism provided on the rear axle is a gear mechanism, Since both are connected by a bevel gear and a JfF advance shaft, the shaft angle can be selected arbitrarily.
By using a shaft drive mechanism, the above can be achieved without changing the number of conventional parts, and it has many advantages such as being structurally advantageous.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は車両の
一例としての自動三輪車の側面図、第2図は同平面図、
第3図は同要部破断側面図、第4図は後車軸周りの縦断
背面図、第5図は横断平面図、第6図、第7図は従来例
の説明図である。 尚図面中1は車両をなす自動三輪車、2は車体、6はエ
ンジン、11.12は後輪、13は後車軸、14は被動
機構、22は出力部、23は被動部相である。 特許出願人 本田技研工業株式会社 代理人 弁理士   下  1) 容一部間  弁理士
   大  橋  邦  産量  弁理士   小  
山      有第7図 bノ 手続補正書(自発) 昭和58キ勇、月 23日 ■ “ 特許庁長官 若 杉 和 夫 殿 1、事件の表示  特願昭58−1936号2、発明の
名称 源動機刊車両 3、 補正をする者 事件との関係  特許出願人 (532)  本田技研二1−業株式会社4、代理人 (6735)ブ「理士下田容一部 5、 補正命令のト1付 自発 −6,−補正によ−り増加する発明の数6、/7二 補
正の対・象  明細省 7、.8’、補正の内容 明細1・を以下の通り補正する。 (1)第2頁第5行目乃至第6行目に[・・・載せると
傾斜・・・ないためできるだけ・・・]とあるを「・・
・載せるよりできるだけ・・・」と訂正する。 (2)第3頁第2行目乃至3行目に1・・・作動の確実
を保障しつつ・・・」とあるを「・・・作動を確実にし
つつ・・」と訂正する。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a side view of a tricycle as an example of a vehicle, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the same,
FIG. 3 is a cutaway side view of the same essential parts, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional rear view around the rear axle, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are explanatory views of the conventional example. In the drawings, reference numeral 1 designates a three-wheeled motor vehicle, 2 a vehicle body, 6 an engine, 11, 12 a rear wheel, 13 a rear axle, 14 a driven mechanism, 22 an output section, and 23 a driven phase. Patent applicant Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney 2 1) Production department Patent attorney Kuni Ohashi Production volume Patent attorney 2
Procedural amendment to figure 7 b by Yu Yama (spontaneous) 1980 Kiyu, Monday 23 ■ “ Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office Kazuo Wakasugi 1, Indication of the case, Patent Application No. 1988-1936 2, Name of the invention, Source motive Publication Vehicle 3, Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent Applicant (532) Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 4, Agent (6735) ``Physical Engineer Yo Shimoda Part 5, Amendment Order Part 1 Voluntary. 6. - Number of inventions increased by amendment 6, /7 2. Target of amendment Ministry of Specifications 7.8' Contents of amendment 1. is amended as follows: (1) Page 2 In the 5th and 6th lines, there is a line that says ``...as much as possible because it won't tilt when placed...''.
・Rather than posting it, I'll do as much as possible..." I corrected myself. (2) In the second and third lines of page 3, the statement ``1... while ensuring reliable operation...'' is corrected to ``... while ensuring reliable operation...''.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 後二輪で原動機を車体前部の幅方向中間部に配設するよ
うにした車両において、左右の後輪間の車軸上に配設さ
れる被動機構を一方の車輪側近くに偏寄する如く設け、
該、被動機構と原動機出力部とを後外方に傾斜させた伝
達部相で連結するようにしたこと′f:特徴とする原動
機付車両。
In a vehicle with two rear wheels and a prime mover disposed at the middle part of the front part of the vehicle body in the width direction, the driven mechanism disposed on the axle between the left and right rear wheels is biased toward one wheel side. ,
The driven mechanism and the motor output section are connected by a transmission section tilted rearward and outward.'f: A motor vehicle characterized by:
JP58001936A 1983-01-10 1983-01-10 Vehicle with engine Pending JPS59128016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58001936A JPS59128016A (en) 1983-01-10 1983-01-10 Vehicle with engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58001936A JPS59128016A (en) 1983-01-10 1983-01-10 Vehicle with engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59128016A true JPS59128016A (en) 1984-07-24

Family

ID=11515490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58001936A Pending JPS59128016A (en) 1983-01-10 1983-01-10 Vehicle with engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59128016A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59149876A (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-27 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Bogie car
JPH02185885A (en) * 1989-07-19 1990-07-20 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vehicle with motor
US5060748A (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-10-29 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5064016A (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-11-12 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5076387A (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-12-31 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5083632A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-01-28 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type off-road vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5107952A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-04-28 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type off-road vehicle

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59149876A (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-27 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Bogie car
US5060748A (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-10-29 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5064016A (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-11-12 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5076387A (en) * 1989-04-12 1991-12-31 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5083632A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-01-28 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type off-road vehicle having a storage receptacle
US5107952A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-04-28 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Saddle type off-road vehicle
JPH02185885A (en) * 1989-07-19 1990-07-20 Honda Motor Co Ltd Vehicle with motor
JPH0569757B2 (en) * 1989-07-19 1993-10-01 Honda Motor Co Ltd

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