JPS59127471A - Scanning picture recording device - Google Patents
Scanning picture recording deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS59127471A JPS59127471A JP58001950A JP195083A JPS59127471A JP S59127471 A JPS59127471 A JP S59127471A JP 58001950 A JP58001950 A JP 58001950A JP 195083 A JP195083 A JP 195083A JP S59127471 A JPS59127471 A JP S59127471A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- exposure
- scanning
- photosensitive material
- sub
- picture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/04—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material
- G03G15/045—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for exposing, i.e. imagewise exposure by optically projecting the original image on a photoconductive recording material with means for charging or discharging distinct portions of the charge pattern on the recording material, e.g. for contrast enhancement or discharging non-image areas
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fax Reproducing Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
画像記録装置に関するものであり、特にハロゲン化銀写
真感光材料をレーザービームで走査して画像露光した後
現像処理する走査画像記録装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an image recording apparatus, and more particularly to a scanning image recording apparatus in which a silver halide photographic material is scanned with a laser beam, exposed to an image, and then developed.
従来、走査画像記録装置としては、高照度光である記録
用レーザー光(例えばHe − Neレーザ)を光変調
器で光変調し、これによってハロゲン化銀写真感光材料
を走査して画像情報の露光を行ない、この後この感光材
料を自動現像機等で現像処理してこの感光材料上に画像
情報を記録する走査画像記録装置が知られている。上記
の露光操作は記録器内で行なわれるものであり、この記
録器は通常記録用のレーザー光を感光材料−Fに走査す
るガルバノメータミラー等の主走査手段と、モータ等に
より感光材料を自動的に機械送りする副走査手段を有し
ている。Conventionally, a scanning image recording device uses a light modulator to modulate a recording laser beam (for example, a He-Ne laser), which is a high-intensity light, to scan a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material and expose image information. A scanning image recording apparatus is known in which the photosensitive material is then developed using an automatic processor or the like to record image information on the photosensitive material. The above exposure operation is carried out in a recorder, and this recorder usually uses a main scanning means such as a galvanometer mirror that scans the recording laser beam onto the photosensitive material-F, and a motor etc. to automatically scan the photosensitive material. It has a sub-scanning means for mechanically feeding the image.
ところがこのような記録装置にあっては、主走査の精度
や副走査の速度が必ずしも一定でないために走査線間の
巾に粗密状態が生じ、感光材料を現像した時に濃淡のム
ラ、所謂走査ムラが発生する。とくにγ係数の大きい通
常の感光材料(例えばγ〉2)を使用した場合には前述
したような走査ムラが目立ちやすい。これを回避するた
めには特別に設計したγ係数の小さい感光材料を使用す
る必要があるが従来そのような感光材料は存在せず特別
に開発製造しなければならない。However, in such a recording device, the accuracy of main scanning and the speed of sub-scanning are not necessarily constant, resulting in irregularities in the width between scanning lines, resulting in uneven shading, so-called scanning unevenness, when developing photosensitive materials. occurs. In particular, when a normal photosensitive material with a large γ coefficient (for example, γ>2) is used, the above-mentioned scanning unevenness is likely to be noticeable. In order to avoid this, it is necessary to use a specially designed photosensitive material with a small γ coefficient, but such a photosensitive material does not currently exist and must be specially developed and manufactured.
本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、主走査
の精度や機械的副走査速度の乱れにより感光材料上に生
ずる走査ムラを目立ちに<(シ、特別に設計した感光材
料を用いずども視覚的に見やすい画像を得ることができ
る走査画像記録装置を提供することを目的とするもので
ある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to make scanning unevenness that occurs on a photosensitive material due to disturbances in main scanning accuracy or mechanical sub-scanning speed noticeable without using a specially designed photosensitive material. It is an object of the present invention to provide a scanning image recording device that can obtain images that are visually easy to see.
上記目的は、
感光材料を機械的送り手段で副走査しつつ記録用レーザ
ービームで主走査して画像露光を行ない、その後この感
光材料を現像処理して画像を記録する走査画像記録装置
において、前記画像露光の後、前記感光材料に低照度光
を一様に露出する副露光ケ行なう副露光装置を設けたこ
とを特徴とする走査画像記録装置によって達成された。The above object is to provide a scanning image recording apparatus that performs image exposure by sub-scanning a photosensitive material with a mechanical feeding means and main scanning with a recording laser beam, and then developing the photosensitive material to record an image. This has been achieved by a scanning image recording apparatus characterized in that a sub-exposure device is provided for performing sub-exposure that uniformly exposes the photosensitive material to low-intensity light after image exposure.
従来、本露光の前または後に感光材料に低照度の副露光
を与えると増感効果が得られることは公知である(例え
ば菊地真−著「写真化学」新版156〜157頁、共立
全書扁21(1973))、Lかしなからこわ、らの報
告の中には本露光をレーザービームの如き高照度短時間
露光で与えたときの副露光の効果を議論したものはない
し、また一般には増感効果及びγ係数を低減させる効果
は副露光を本露光の後よりも前に与えた時の方が大きい
と認識されていた。It is conventionally known that a sensitizing effect can be obtained by subjecting a light-sensitive material to sub-exposure at low illuminance before or after main exposure (for example, Makoto Kikuchi, "Photo Chemistry", New Edition, pp. 156-157, Kyoritsu Zenshoban 21). (1973)), L. Kashinakarakowa, et al.'s reports do not discuss the effect of sub-exposure when the main exposure is given by high-intensity, short-time exposure such as a laser beam, and in general, It has been recognized that the sensitizing effect and the effect of reducing the γ coefficient are greater when the sub-exposure is applied before the main exposure than after.
ところが本発明者らは、本露光をレーザービームで与え
た場合には、後述するように、低照度の副露光を本露光
の前に施こしてもほとんと効果がないのに対し、本露光
の後に施した時に大きな効果が得られることを発見して
本発明を成すに至ったものである。However, the present inventors found that when main exposure is given by a laser beam, as will be described later, there is almost no effect even if sub-exposure at low illumination is performed before main exposure, whereas main exposure is The present invention was developed based on the discovery that a great effect can be obtained when applied after the treatment.
このように本発明ではレーザービームによる画像露光の
あとに低照度の副露光を施しているので、使用する感光
材料のγ係数を低減させることを可能にし、元来高いγ
係数を有する感光材料を用いた場合にも走査ムラの目立
たない良質な画像を得ることができる。またこの低照度
の副露光によって感光材料のみかけの感度が上昇するこ
とになるので、レーザー光源出力の経年的な劣化を補償
することができるし、また感光材料の感度のロット間の
バラツキや経時変化に広い許容範囲をもって対処するこ
とができる。In this way, in the present invention, sub-exposure with low illuminance is performed after image exposure with a laser beam, which makes it possible to reduce the γ coefficient of the photosensitive material used, which originally has a high γ coefficient.
Even when a photosensitive material having a coefficient is used, it is possible to obtain a high-quality image with inconspicuous scanning unevenness. In addition, this low-intensity sub-exposure increases the apparent sensitivity of the photosensitive material, making it possible to compensate for the deterioration of the laser light source output over time. Can handle change with a wide range of tolerance.
以下、図面によって本発明の装置の実施例を詳細に説明
する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の1実施例を示すものである。本実施例
の記録器1は感光材料シート2の搬送径路が大略垂直と
なるように構成さねており、シート2は、最上部に立て
て配されたマガジン3に積み重ねて収納される。マガジ
ン3の開口部側下部には、エア吸着ホルダー4が配設さ
れており、このホルダー4が適宜マガジン3に収納され
ているシート2を取り出し搬送通路5に挿入する。シー
ト2はストッパー9に当接して止まり、次にニップロー
ラによって副走査ドラムとの間に挟着される。ストッパ
ー9はこの挟着が完了するとシート進路から退避する。FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention. The recorder 1 of this embodiment is constructed so that the conveyance path of the photosensitive material sheets 2 is approximately vertical, and the sheets 2 are stacked and stored in a magazine 3 placed upright at the top. An air suction holder 4 is disposed at the lower part of the opening side of the magazine 3, and this holder 4 appropriately takes out the sheets 2 stored in the magazine 3 and inserts them into the conveyance path 5. The sheet 2 comes into contact with the stopper 9 and stops, and then is nipped between the sheet 2 and the sub-scanning drum by a nip roller. When this clamping is completed, the stopper 9 retreats from the sheet path.
この搬送通路5の途中に局面側部が位置するように配さ
れた副走査用ドラム6か設けられている。このドラム6
は図中の矢印Cの方向にサーボモータ等の機械送り手段
によって駆動回転される。また、主走査用光源7から発
せられたレーザー光等の光線は例えばポリゴンミラーや
ガルバノメーターミラー等の主走査手段8によって偏向
され、ドラム60周面側部に密着されたシート2上をド
ラム6の軸方向に走査する。A sub-scanning drum 6 is provided in the middle of the conveyance path 5, with the curved side portion thereof being located. This drum 6
is driven and rotated in the direction of arrow C in the figure by a mechanical feed means such as a servo motor. Further, a light beam such as a laser beam emitted from the main scanning light source 7 is deflected by a main scanning means 8 such as a polygon mirror or a galvanometer mirror, and passes over the sheet 2 that is in close contact with the peripheral side of the drum 60. scan in the axial direction.
次いで走査筒シート2は搬送通路5a中を搬送され副露
光装置10内に搬入される。本実施例では副露光装置1
0は走査記録器1と自動現像機13をつなぐ通路上に設
けられているが、場合によって走査記録器1内の走査部
以降に組み込んだり、自動現像機13内の現像液タンク
より前の部分に組み込んでもよい。Next, the scanning cylinder sheet 2 is conveyed through the conveyance path 5a and carried into the sub-exposure device 10. In this embodiment, the sub-exposure device 1
0 is installed on the path connecting the scanning recorder 1 and the automatic developing machine 13, but in some cases it may be installed after the scanning section in the scanning recorder 1, or in the part before the developer tank in the automatic developing machine 13. It may be incorporated into
副露光装置10内には低熱度光光源11(例えばタング
ステン電球など)が設けられ、これによってシート2を
副露光する。副露光の波長は主露光の波長に近いほど好
ましいので、本発明ではHe−Neレーザー波長に合せ
てタングステン電球と感光材料の間に赤色フィルタ12
(例えば5C−62)を介在させている。A low-temperature light source 11 (for example, a tungsten light bulb) is provided in the sub-exposure device 10, and the sheet 2 is sub-exposed using the light source 11 (for example, a tungsten light bulb). The wavelength of the sub-exposure is preferably closer to the wavelength of the main exposure, so in the present invention, a red filter 12 is provided between the tungsten bulb and the photosensitive material in accordance with the He-Ne laser wavelength.
(for example, 5C-62).
副露光の照射量は使用する感光材料が固有に持つγ係数
、感光材料の感度、レーザー光量などに応じて適宜変更
することができるが、一般に最終画像のγ係数を1.0
〜2.0、特に16±0.1程度となるに足る量に設定
することが望ましい。The amount of sub-exposure can be changed as appropriate depending on the γ coefficient inherent to the photosensitive material used, the sensitivity of the photosensitive material, the amount of laser light, etc., but generally the γ coefficient of the final image is set to 1.0.
It is desirable to set the amount to a value that is approximately 2.0 to 2.0, particularly 16±0.1.
このようにして副露光を施されたシート2は次いで自動
現像機に搬入されて現像される。The sheet 2 subjected to sub-exposure in this manner is then carried into an automatic developing machine and developed.
この際、副露光から現像までの時間を長(するほど副露
光の効果は失なわれるので、副露光後20秒以内に現像
されるようにするのが好ましい。At this time, it is preferable that the development be performed within 20 seconds after the sub-exposure, since the longer the time from the sub-exposure to the development, the more the effect of the sub-exposure is lost.
第2図は、タングステン電球および赤色フィルタ(SC
−62)を副露光光源として感光材料に低照度副露光を
施す本実施例における露光量−光学濃度特性曲線を示す
ものである。横軸の目盛は露光量を対数で表わしたもの
、縦軸の目盛は光学濃度を示すものである。Figure 2 shows a tungsten bulb and a red filter (SC).
-62) is used as a sub-exposure light source to subject a photosensitive material to low-intensity sub-exposure. The scale on the horizontal axis represents the exposure amount logarithmically, and the scale on the vertical axis represents the optical density.
第2図で表わされるように、画像露光のみを行なった時
の特性曲線aと比較して画像露光の後に副露光を施した
時の特性曲線すは、足感度が上昇し特性曲線の勾配(γ
)が緩やかになっていることがわかる(1C程度)。な
お、特性曲線、Cは上記の後副露光と同一条件で画像露
光の20秒前に後副露光のかわりに前副露光を施した時
のものである。この、場合、曲線の勾配、感度ともにほ
とんど効果が得られない。As shown in Fig. 2, compared to the characteristic curve a when only image exposure is performed, the characteristic curve when sub-exposure is performed after image exposure is that the foot sensitivity increases and the slope of the characteristic curve ( γ
) is becoming gentler (about 1C). Note that characteristic curve C is obtained when front sub-exposure is performed instead of rear sub-exposure 20 seconds before image exposure under the same conditions as the above-mentioned post-sub exposure. In this case, almost no effect can be obtained on both the slope of the curve and the sensitivity.
第3図は、He −N e レーザ光源を使用するベタ
走査露光である高照度後側露光を施した時の特性曲線を
示すものである。このレーザービーム径は画像露光を行
なう時と同様に150μ中である。また、この高照度後
側露光は画像露光の20秒後に行なわれたもので、副露
光が施されて20秒後に現像処理される。FIG. 3 shows a characteristic curve when performing high-intensity rear exposure, which is solid scanning exposure using a He-N e laser light source. The diameter of this laser beam is 150 μm as in image exposure. Further, this high-intensity rear exposure was performed 20 seconds after the image exposure, and development processing was performed 20 seconds after the sub-exposure was performed.
なお、この時のレーザ光源の出力、あるいは走査時間は
カプソ濃度が画像露光のみ1h力ブリ濃度と一致するよ
うにあらかじめ実験により、求められた値に設定したも
のである。The output of the laser light source or the scanning time at this time was set to a value determined in advance through experiments so that the Kapuso density would match the 1-hour blurring density only during image exposure.
この時の特性曲線eは、画像露光のみを行なった時の特
性曲線dと比較して曲線の勾配および感度において顕著
な効果を得ることができない。またレーザーのビーム径
を変化させたり、光学系をオイルミスト状態にして′ビ
ームスポットをぼかして、上記の高照度後側露光を行な
ってもその効果においてほとんど差異はなかった。The characteristic curve e at this time cannot achieve a significant effect in terms of slope and sensitivity compared to the characteristic curve d when only image exposure is performed. Furthermore, there was almost no difference in the effect even if the above-mentioned high-intensity rear exposure was performed by changing the laser beam diameter or by setting the optical system to an oil mist state to blur the beam spot.
このように本露光をレーザービームで与工た場合は前副
露光ではほとんど効果がなく、また後副露光でも高照度
光を用いたのではほとんど効果が得られず、本発明の如
く低照度の後副露光によってのみ、足感度の上昇とそれ
に伴なうγ係数低下の効果が得られることが明らかて゛
ある。In this way, when the main exposure is performed using a laser beam, there is almost no effect in the front sub-exposure, and when high-intensity light is used in the post-sub-exposure, almost no effect is obtained; It is clear that only the rear sub-exposure can increase the foot sensitivity and reduce the γ coefficient accordingly.
以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によれば副露光装置
内で低照度後側露光を与えているから、露光量に対する
光学濃度勾配が緩やかになり、画像露光を行なう際に機
械的送り手段によって生じた送りむらおよび主走査の乱
れによる最終画像上の走査ムラが目立たな(なり、硬調
な感光材料に対応することができる。また、実質的な感
度が上昇するから、レーザ光源の寿命を延ばすことが可
能となる。As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, since the low-illuminance rear exposure is given in the sub-exposure device, the optical density gradient with respect to the exposure amount becomes gentle, and when performing image exposure, the mechanical feeding means Scanning irregularities on the final image due to uneven feeding and main scanning disturbances caused by It is possible to extend it.
さらに、副露光光源の消費電力および照射時間を自在に
変化させることによって感光材料およびレーザ光源出力
のバラツキに対応することができる。Further, by freely changing the power consumption and irradiation time of the sub-exposure light source, it is possible to cope with variations in the photosensitive material and the output of the laser light source.
41面cA痺第ギa説明
第1図は本発明による走査画像記録装置の1実施例を示
す概略図、
第2図は本実施例による露光量−光学濃度特性曲線を示
すグラフ、
第3図は高照度後側露光を施した場合の露光量−光学濃
度特性曲線である。41 plane cA paralysis gear a Explanation Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing one embodiment of the scanning image recording device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a graph showing the exposure amount-optical density characteristic curve according to the present embodiment, Fig. 3 is an exposure amount-optical density characteristic curve when performing high-intensity rear exposure.
1・・・・・・走査画像記録券 2・・・・・・感光材
籾被走査シート)6・・・・・・副走査用ドラム 8・
・・・・・主走査手段10・・・・・副露光装置 13
・・・・・・自動現像機第1図
/
第2図
ogE
第3図
ogE1...Scanning image recording ticket 2...Scanning sheet of photosensitive material) 6...Drum for sub-scanning 8.
... Main scanning means 10 ... Sub-exposure device 13
...Automatic processor Figure 1/ Figure 2 ogE Figure 3 ogE
Claims (1)
ビームで主走査して画像露光を行ない、その後この感光
材料を現像処理して画像を記録する走査画像記録装置に
おいて、前記画像露光の後、前記感光材料に低照度光を
一様に露出する副露光を行なう副露光装置ケ設けたこと
を特徴とする走査画像記録装置。In a scanning image recording apparatus that performs image exposure by sub-scanning a photosensitive material with a mechanical feeding means and main scanning with a recording laser beam, and then developing the photosensitive material to record an image, after the image exposure, A scanning image recording apparatus comprising: a sub-exposure device for performing sub-exposure of uniformly exposing the photosensitive material to low-intensity light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58001950A JPS59127471A (en) | 1983-01-10 | 1983-01-10 | Scanning picture recording device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58001950A JPS59127471A (en) | 1983-01-10 | 1983-01-10 | Scanning picture recording device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59127471A true JPS59127471A (en) | 1984-07-23 |
Family
ID=11515881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58001950A Pending JPS59127471A (en) | 1983-01-10 | 1983-01-10 | Scanning picture recording device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59127471A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0918249B1 (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 2003-05-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photosensitive material processing apparatus |
-
1983
- 1983-01-10 JP JP58001950A patent/JPS59127471A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0918249B1 (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 2003-05-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photosensitive material processing apparatus |
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