JPS59117831A - Burst tone type radio communication system - Google Patents

Burst tone type radio communication system

Info

Publication number
JPS59117831A
JPS59117831A JP23095982A JP23095982A JPS59117831A JP S59117831 A JPS59117831 A JP S59117831A JP 23095982 A JP23095982 A JP 23095982A JP 23095982 A JP23095982 A JP 23095982A JP S59117831 A JPS59117831 A JP S59117831A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mixer
notch filter
circuit
tone
amplifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP23095982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH037164B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Akiyama
秋山 好司
Shigeru Kimura
滋 木村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yaesu Musen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yaesu Musen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yaesu Musen Co Ltd filed Critical Yaesu Musen Co Ltd
Priority to JP23095982A priority Critical patent/JPS59117831A/en
Publication of JPS59117831A publication Critical patent/JPS59117831A/en
Publication of JPH037164B2 publication Critical patent/JPH037164B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate an unpleasant tone when a voice is intermitted and to solve a problem on application at the rapid change in the signal strength by transmitting a burst tone to an intermediate part between formants with intermission to eliminate the burst tone at a receiver side. CONSTITUTION:A notch filter 19 and a mixer 20 are inserted between a microphone 1 and a modulator 2 of a transmission circuit, and a burst tone generator 21 is connected to the mixer 20. A notch filter 27 is inserted between an amplifier 14 and a speaker 15 of a receiving circuit. A tone signal is transmitted to an intermediate part between the formants at the transmission side with intermission, and the burst tone is eliminated by the notch filter at the receiving side. As a result, the unpleasant tone generated when the voice is intermitted is eliminated and the problem on applications when the signal strength is changed rapidly is solved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はパーストトン式のSSB無線通信方式に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a Perstton type SSB wireless communication system.

従来のssn無線通信方式は、第1図に示す送信機回路
と第2図に示す受信機回路よシ構成されている。
The conventional SSN wireless communication system includes a transmitter circuit shown in FIG. 1 and a receiver circuit shown in FIG. 2.

第1図の送信機回路において、マイクロホン1と変調器
2と88B フィルタ3とミクサ4と電力増幅器5およ
びアンテナ6は縦続結線されていて、変調器2へはキャ
リア発振器7からキャリアをまたミクサ4へは局部発振
器8から局部発振周波数が夫々供給されている。
In the transmitter circuit shown in FIG. 1, the microphone 1, the modulator 2, the filter 3, the mixer 4, the power amplifier 5, and the antenna 6 are connected in cascade. A local oscillation frequency is supplied to each from a local oscillator 8.

第2図の受信機回路では、アンテナ9とミクサ10とS
SB フィルタi1と中間周波増幅器12と復調器13
と増幅器14およびスピーカ15とを縦続結線し、中間
周波増幅器12と復調器13との結線個所と該中間周波
増幅器12との間にAGC回路16が設けられていて、
ミクサ10へは局部発振器17よルマだ復調器13へは
キャリア発振器18を結線し、局部発振周波数出力とキ
ャリア周波数出力が夫々供給されている。
In the receiver circuit of FIG. 2, the antenna 9, mixer 10 and S
SB filter i1, intermediate frequency amplifier 12 and demodulator 13
, an amplifier 14 and a speaker 15 are connected in cascade, and an AGC circuit 16 is provided between the connection point between the intermediate frequency amplifier 12 and the demodulator 13 and the intermediate frequency amplifier 12,
A local oscillator 17 is connected to the mixer 10, a carrier oscillator 18 is connected to the luma demodulator 13, and a local oscillation frequency output and a carrier frequency output are respectively supplied.

かかる従来のSSB無線通信方式においては・音声がと
ぎれた場合不快音を発生したりまた市街地の移動通信の
ように信号強度が急激に変化する使用上の問題があった
Such conventional SSB wireless communication systems have problems in use, such as unpleasant noises occurring when audio is interrupted, and signal strength changing rapidly as in mobile communications in urban areas.

本発明は、かかる点に鑑みこの欠点を解消するために行
なわれたものであって、以下実施例を図面について詳細
に説明する0 第3図および第4図は、夫々本発明の無線通信方式の一
実施例を示す送信機回路と受信機回路であって、第1図
および第2図と同じ部分には同じ符号を付する。
The present invention has been made in order to eliminate this drawback in view of the above, and embodiments will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. A transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit showing one embodiment of the present invention, in which the same parts as in FIGS. 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals.

すなわち、送信機回路においては、マイクロホン1と変
調器2との間にノツチフィルタ19とミクサ20とを縦
続結線して挿入し、該ミクサ20へはパーストトン発生
器21を結線する。A−ストトン発生器21は、例えば
第6図に示すような回路であって、低周波発振器22と
ローフ4スフイルタ23およびアナログスイッチ24と
を縦続結線し、低周波発振器22とロー・膏スフイルタ
23およびアナログスイッチ24とを縦続結線し、低周
波発振器22とローパスフィルタ23との結線個所から
方形波発生器25とロー/母スフィルタ26を介して、
アナログスイッチ24へ結線してこれを制御する。
That is, in the transmitter circuit, a notch filter 19 and a mixer 20 are inserted in cascade between the microphone 1 and the modulator 2, and a burst ton generator 21 is connected to the mixer 20. The A-Stton generator 21 is, for example, a circuit as shown in FIG. and the analog switch 24 are connected in cascade, and from the connection point between the low frequency oscillator 22 and the low pass filter 23, the square wave generator 25 and the low/bus filter 26 are connected.
It is connected to the analog switch 24 to control it.

第7図には、パーストトン発生器21の各結線個所の波
形を示したものであって、低周波発振器22からの低周
波波形をA図に、ローパスフィルタ23を通った後の波
形をB図に、また方形波発生器25およびローパスフィ
ルタ26を夫々経た波形を0図およびD図に示している
FIG. 7 shows waveforms at each connection point of the burst ton generator 21, in which the low-frequency waveform from the low-frequency oscillator 22 is shown in figure A, and the waveform after passing through the low-pass filter 23 is shown in figure B. Furthermore, the waveforms that have passed through the square wave generator 25 and the low-pass filter 26 are shown in Figure 0 and Figure D, respectively.

E図は、アナログスイッチ24において、低周波波形B
を方形波波形りで制御してノ(−ストトン波形としたも
のである。
Figure E shows the low frequency waveform B at the analog switch 24.
is controlled using a square waveform to obtain a -Stton waveform.

iフサ20の出力は、変調器2とSOBフィルタ3とミ
クサ4と電力増幅器5を通って、アンテナ6に結線され
る。
The output of the i-fusor 20 passes through a modulator 2, an SOB filter 3, a mixer 4, and a power amplifier 5, and is connected to an antenna 6.

なお、変調器2へはキャリア発振器7をミクサ4へは局
部発振器8を夫々結線することは従来と同様である。
Note that the carrier oscillator 7 is connected to the modulator 2, and the local oscillator 8 is connected to the mixer 4, as in the conventional case.

一方、受信機回路においては、アンテナ9とfフサ10
と88B フィル/11と中間周波増幅器12と復調器
13と増幅器14およびスピーカ15とを縦続結線し、
中間周波増幅器12と復調器13との結線個所と該中間
周波増幅器12との間へAGC回路16を結線し、ミク
サ10へは局部発振器17を復調器13へはキャリア発
振器18を結線することは従来と同様であるが、本発明
では増幅器14とスピーカ15との間にノツチフィルタ
27を介在させる。
On the other hand, in the receiver circuit, the antenna 9 and the f-fusa 10
and 88B filter/11, intermediate frequency amplifier 12, demodulator 13, amplifier 14 and speaker 15 are connected in cascade,
It is possible to connect the AGC circuit 16 between the connection point between the intermediate frequency amplifier 12 and the demodulator 13 and the intermediate frequency amplifier 12, connect the local oscillator 17 to the mixer 10, and connect the carrier oscillator 18 to the demodulator 13. Although similar to the conventional method, in the present invention, a notch filter 27 is interposed between the amplifier 14 and the speaker 15.

第5図は、本発明の送信機側の送信波形と受信機側にお
けるノツチフィルタ270作用を説明するための波形図
であって、第1フオルマン)aと第2フオルマン)bと
の中間にパーストトンCが断続して送信され、受信機側
ではノツチフィルタ27の特性曲線d(破線)によって
、パーストトンCは除去されて、スピーカからは音声の
みが再生される。
FIG. 5 is a waveform diagram for explaining the transmission waveform on the transmitter side and the action of the notch filter 270 on the receiver side of the present invention. C is transmitted intermittently, and on the receiver side, the characteristic curve d (broken line) of the notch filter 27 removes the burst tone C, and only the voice is reproduced from the speaker.

以上に説明したように、本発明の無線通信方式において
は、従来の8SB無線通信機の送信機側および受信機側
の回路を何等変更することなく、唯送信機側にはマイク
ロホンと変調器との間にノツチフィルタと/4−ストト
ン発振器とをミクスする回路とを設けるだけでよく、マ
た受信機側においては増幅器とスピーカとの間にノツチ
フィルタを設けるのみにて、音声がとぎれた場合に発生
する不快音の除去と、信号強度が急激に変化した場合の
使用上の問題を解決したパーストトン式無線通信方式を
提供する仁とができる。
As explained above, in the wireless communication system of the present invention, the transmitter side and receiver side circuits of the conventional 8SB wireless communication device are not changed in any way, and the transmitter side only has a microphone and a modulator. All you need to do is to install a notch filter and a circuit that mixes the /4-Stoton oscillator between them, and on the receiver side, you can just install a notch filter between the amplifier and the speaker, and it will be fine if the audio is interrupted. It is possible to provide a Perstton wireless communication system that eliminates unpleasant noises that occur during the process and solves problems in use when the signal strength changes rapidly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第2図は従来のSSB無線通信方式におけ
る送信機回路と受信機回路のブロック図、第3図および
第4図は本発明の一実施例を示すパーストトン式無線通
信方式における送信機回路と受信機回路のブロック図、
第5図は本発明のパース))ン式無線通信方式を説明す
るための波形図、第6図は本発明の無線通信方式におけ
る送信機側に介在させたパーストトン発生器の一実施例
を示すブロック図、第7図は第6図のパーストトン発生
器の動作を説明するための波形図である。 1・・・マイクロホン、2・・・変調器、3,11・・
・SSB フィルタ、4,10,20・・・ミクサ、5
・・・電力増幅器、6,9・・・アンテナ、7,18・
・・キャリア発振器、8.】7・・・局部発振器、12
・・・中間周波増幅器、13・・・復調器、14・・・
増幅器、15・・・スピーカ、16・・・AGC回路、
19・・・ノツチフィルタ、21・・・バーストトン発
生器、22・・・低周波発振器、23.26・・・ロー
パスフィルタ、25・・・方形波発振器、24・・・ア
ナログスイッチ。 特許出願人 八重洲無線株式会社 ′j、Z  図 ■ 61節 蓼 1 扇
1 and 2 are block diagrams of a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit in a conventional SSB wireless communication system, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are block diagrams of a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit in a Perstton wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Block diagram of the circuit and receiver circuit,
FIG. 5 is a waveform diagram for explaining the pulse tone wireless communication system of the present invention, and FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of a pulse tone generator interposed on the transmitter side in the wireless communication system of the present invention. The block diagram, FIG. 7, is a waveform diagram for explaining the operation of the burst ton generator of FIG. 6. 1...Microphone, 2...Modulator, 3,11...
・SSB filter, 4, 10, 20... mixer, 5
...Power amplifier, 6,9...Antenna, 7,18.
...Carrier oscillator, 8. ]7...Local oscillator, 12
...Intermediate frequency amplifier, 13...Demodulator, 14...
Amplifier, 15... Speaker, 16... AGC circuit,
19... Notch filter, 21... Burst ton generator, 22... Low frequency oscillator, 23.26... Low pass filter, 25... Square wave oscillator, 24... Analog switch. Patent applicant Yaesu Musen Co., Ltd.'j,Z Figure ■ 61 Section 1 Fan

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] マイクロホンと変調器とフィルタとミクサと電力増幅器
およびアンテナとを縦続結線した送信機回路と、アンテ
ナとミクサとフィルタと中間周波増幅器と復調器と増幅
器およびスピーカとを縦続結線した受信機回路とよシな
る無線通信機回路において、送信機回路のマイクロホン
と変調器との間にノツチフィルタとミクサとを介在せし
め、該iクサヘパース))ン発生器を結線し、受信機回
路の増幅器とスピーカとの間にはノツチフィルタを介在
せしめるよう忙構成して、送信機側では第17オルマン
トと第27オルマントとの中間にトーン信号を断続させ
て送信し、受信1機側ではノツチフィルタでパーストト
ンを除去することを特徴とするパーストトン式無線通信
方式。
A transmitter circuit in which a microphone, a modulator, a filter, a mixer, a power amplifier, and an antenna are connected in cascade, and a receiver circuit in which an antenna, a mixer, a filter, an intermediate frequency amplifier, a demodulator, an amplifier, and a speaker are connected in cascade. In a wireless communication device circuit, a notch filter and a mixer are interposed between a microphone and a modulator in a transmitter circuit, a notch filter and a mixer are connected between the amplifier and a speaker in a receiver circuit, and a notch filter and a mixer are interposed between a microphone and a modulator in a transmitter circuit. The transmitter side transmits a tone signal intermittently between the 17th and 27th ormants, and the receiver side uses a notch filter to remove the burst tone signal. Perstton type wireless communication system characterized by.
JP23095982A 1982-12-25 1982-12-25 Burst tone type radio communication system Granted JPS59117831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23095982A JPS59117831A (en) 1982-12-25 1982-12-25 Burst tone type radio communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23095982A JPS59117831A (en) 1982-12-25 1982-12-25 Burst tone type radio communication system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59117831A true JPS59117831A (en) 1984-07-07
JPH037164B2 JPH037164B2 (en) 1991-01-31

Family

ID=16915997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23095982A Granted JPS59117831A (en) 1982-12-25 1982-12-25 Burst tone type radio communication system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59117831A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4691343A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-09-01 Tenenbaum David M Noise elimination system for pictures and the like

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4691343A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-09-01 Tenenbaum David M Noise elimination system for pictures and the like

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH037164B2 (en) 1991-01-31

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