JPS5910313A - Take-out device of filter paper - Google Patents

Take-out device of filter paper

Info

Publication number
JPS5910313A
JPS5910313A JP57117737A JP11773782A JPS5910313A JP S5910313 A JPS5910313 A JP S5910313A JP 57117737 A JP57117737 A JP 57117737A JP 11773782 A JP11773782 A JP 11773782A JP S5910313 A JPS5910313 A JP S5910313A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
filter paper
roll
filter
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57117737A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kanji Kikuchi
菊地 莞「じ」
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd
Priority to JP57117737A priority Critical patent/JPS5910313A/en
Publication of JPS5910313A publication Critical patent/JPS5910313A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/12Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
    • B01D25/127Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type with one or more movable filter bands arranged to be clamped between the press plates or between a plate and a frame during filtration, e.g. zigzag endless filter bands
    • B01D25/1275Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type with one or more movable filter bands arranged to be clamped between the press plates or between a plate and a frame during filtration, e.g. zigzag endless filter bands the plates or the frames being placed in a non-vertical position

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To exchange a filter paper quickly, and to recover cake and the filter paper separately, by making a roll for winding a filter paper extended from a paper scroll, freely detachable, and providing a scraper to the front of the winding roll. CONSTITUTION:A used filter paper 2 is taken out from each filter plate 1 when a filtration is finished, by rotating sprocket wheels 12 used for a winding roll 7 after mutually separating respective adjoining filter plates 1, 1 by releasing a filter plate locking device 6. Then, each filter paper 2 is moved on a paper tray 18, and cake is exfoliated by a scraper 20 when the tray 18 is turned over by a guide roll 19, and only the filter paper 2 is wound up by the roll 7, and a new filter paper 2 unwound from a filter paper scroll is extended. When the roll 7 becomes large enough with the paper 2, the roll 7 is taken out by removing the nuts 10 used for a collet and rotating the rotary tops of respective bearings 8 as well, then an empty roll 7 is attached.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この種の濾過機においては、合成繊維等からなる合成紙
が濾紙として使用されているが、更に高精度の濾過を行
なうためにp過励剤として珪藻土を濾紙上にプリコート
して使用することが多く、また設置面積を低減する等の
ために戸板は通常10段以上上下に積層して使用されて
いる。
Detailed Description of the Invention In this type of filter, synthetic paper made of synthetic fibers, etc. is used as the filter paper, but in order to achieve even higher precision filtration, diatomaceous earth is added as a p-percentage agent to the filter paper. They are often pre-coated and used, and in order to reduce the installation area, door panels are usually stacked in 10 or more layers one above the other.

このような濾過機では戸板を積層重畳しているので、濾
紙を交換する場合には、珪藻土が付着した長尺の濾紙を
一度に複数板引き出すために、従来、各炉板の延長面上
にそれぞれ引出し棚を設け、この棚に沿って濾紙の長手
方向に移動するスパイクバーにより珪藻土および濾紙を
突き刺してこれを水平に移動することにより戸板から濾
紙を引出している。
In this type of filter, the door plates are stacked one on top of the other, so when replacing the filter paper, in order to pull out multiple sheets of long filter paper coated with diatomaceous earth at once, conventionally, the door plates are stacked on top of each other on the extended surface of each furnace plate. A drawer shelf is provided in each case, and a spike bar that moves in the longitudinal direction of the filter paper along the shelf pierces the diatomaceous earth and the filter paper and moves them horizontally to pull out the filter paper from the door plate.

しかしながら、このような手段では5引出した濾紙、こ
れに付着するケーキおよび珪藻土等の固形物が引出し棚
上で塊状になったり、固形物が沖過機の周辺に散乱した
シ、また濾紙と固形物とをそれぞれ回収したい場合にも
分離回収が困難である。
However, with this method, the filter paper that has been pulled out, solid matter such as cake and diatomaceous earth that adheres to it, may become lumps on the drawer shelf, solid matter may be scattered around the offshore filter, or the filter paper and solid matter may Separate collection is difficult even when it is desired to collect each substance separately.

本発明はこのような事情に鑑みて提案されたもので、使
用済みのF紙を各戸板から円滑に引出し、F紙とケーキ
等固形物とをそれぞれ分離して回収する水平炉板型濾過
機のF紙の引出し装置を提供することを目的とし、複数
の戸板を離開可能に重畳してなる戸板スタックの給紙側
に複数の濾紙スクロールを設け、該濾紙スクロールより
展張するF紙を上記戸板間にそれぞれ挿入するようにし
た水平戸板型濾過機において、排紙側に挿脱自在の軸受
によって枢支され一端が嵌脱継手を介して駆動手段に連
結しそれぞれ上記戸板間のF紙を巻取る複数の戸紙巻取
りロールと、上記各涙紙巻取りロールに前置されそれぞ
れ対応沖紙上のケーキを剥離する複数のスクレーパとを
具えたことを特徴とする。
The present invention was proposed in view of the above circumstances, and is a horizontal furnace plate type filter that smoothly pulls out used F paper from each door plate and separates and collects the F paper and solid matter such as cake. A plurality of filter paper scrolls are provided on the paper feed side of a door plate stack formed by stacking a plurality of door plates so as to be releasable, and the F paper expanded from the filter paper scrolls is drawn out from the door plate. In a horizontal door plate type filter, each of which is inserted between the door plates, the filter is pivoted by a removable bearing on the paper discharge side, and one end is connected to a drive means via a detachable joint, and the F paper between the door plates is wound. The present invention is characterized in that it comprises a plurality of paper winding rolls for removing the paper, and a plurality of scrapers disposed in front of each of the tear paper winding rolls for peeling off the cake on the corresponding paper.

本発明の一実施例を図面について説明すると、第1図は
その側面図、第2図は第1図の■部を示す部分波太平面
図、第3図は第2図のIII−Illに沿った横断面図
である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view thereof, Fig. 2 is a partially thick plan view showing the section ■ in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a section III-Ill in Fig. 2. FIG.

上図において、■は互いに重畳される複数の炉板52は
斜設されたペーパラック3に枢支された複数の濾紙スク
ロールよりそれぞれ展張され上下の隣接戸板1. 1間
を通ってそれぞれ後記する巻取如ロール7に巻取られる
複数のF紙、4は各戸板lに原液を供給する入口ヘッダ
−15は各戸板lからの濾過液を合流する出口ヘッダー
、6は重畳された複数の戸板lをジヤツキにより離開自
在に締付ける戸板加圧装置、7はそれぞれ各戸板lの排
紙側に設けられ両端がそれぞれ挿脱自在の軸受8を介し
て枢着された複数の巻取シロール、9はそれぞれコレッ
ト用ナツト10およびコレット押え11を介して各巻取
りロール7をロール用スプロケット12の軸に着脱自在
に連結するラバーコレット、13は減速機、14は減速
機13によりチェーンを介して駆動されるドリブンスプ
ロケット、15はペーパラック3と略平行に斜設された
フレーム、16は隣接する各ロール用スプロケツ) l
 2゜12間に枢着され各ロール用スプロケット12を
囲繞して掛は廻わされたチェーン17に適宜の張力を与
えるアイドラスプロケット、18は各F紙2を案内する
水平のペーパトレイ、19はペーパトレイlB上の濾紙
2をそれぞれ掛は廻わしてこれを各巻取りロール7に案
内するガイドロール、20はそれぞれフレーム15に付
設されガイドロール19に掛は廻わされたF紙2上のケ
ーキを剥離してこれを回収する複数、のスクレーパであ
る。
In the above figure, ■ indicates that a plurality of overlapping oven plates 52 are each expanded by a plurality of filter paper scrolls pivotally supported by an obliquely installed paper rack 3, and the upper and lower adjacent door plates 1. 1, a plurality of sheets of F paper are wound up on rolls 7, each of which will be described later; 4 is an inlet header for supplying the stock solution to each door plate 1; 15 is an outlet header for merging the filtrate from each door plate 1; Reference numeral 6 denotes a door plate pressurizing device for tightening a plurality of stacked door plates l so that they can be freely separated by jacks, and 7 is provided on the paper discharge side of each door plate l, and both ends are pivotally connected via bearings 8 that can be freely inserted and removed. A plurality of winding rolls, 9 a rubber collet that removably connects each winding roll 7 to the shaft of a roll sprocket 12 via a collet nut 10 and a collet holder 11, 13 a speed reducer, 14 a speed reducer 13 15 is a frame installed obliquely approximately parallel to the paper rack 3; 16 is a sprocket for each adjacent roll) l
2. An idler sprocket is pivotally mounted between 2 and 12 and applies appropriate tension to the chain 17 that is rotated around each roll sprocket 12. 18 is a horizontal paper tray that guides each F paper 2, and 19 is a paper tray. A guide roll 20 is attached to the frame 15 and is attached to the frame 15, and the cake on the F paper 2 that is passed around the guide roll 19 is peeled off. There are multiple scrapers to collect this.

このような装置において、濾過を行なう際は、ギヤドモ
ータおよびジヤツキを介して炉板加圧装置6で各戸板1
. 1間にF紙2を挾んで締付け、入口ヘッダ−4,ゴ
ムホースを経て原液を各戸板lに圧送すると、原液は各
戸板1内でF紙2又はこれと\もに珪藻土を通して濾過
され、濾過液となって出口ヘッダ−5より外部に取り出
される。
In such a device, when performing filtration, each door plate 1 is pressed by a furnace plate pressurizing device 6 via a geared motor and a jack.
.. 1 and tighten the F paper 2 between them, and force the undiluted solution to each door plate 1 through the inlet header 4 and rubber hose.The undiluted solution is filtered through the F paper 2 or diatomaceous earth in each door plate 1. It becomes a liquid and is taken out from the outlet header 5.

使用済みF紙2を各戸板lより取り出すには、戸板加圧
装置6のジヤツキをギヤドモータにより緩めることによ
り各隣接炉板1. 1・・・・を相互に離開したのち、
減速機13゜チェーン17を介して各ロール用スプロケ
ツ)12を回動する。
To take out the used F paper 2 from each door plate 1, the door plate pressurizing device 6 is loosened by a geared motor, and each adjacent furnace plate 1. After mutually separating 1...
The sprocket for each roll (12) is rotated via the reducer 13° chain 17.

そうすると、各F紙2はペーパトレイ18上を右動し、
ガイドロール19で反転する際、スクレーパ20によシ
ケーキが剥離するので、F紙2のみ巻取りロール7に巻
取られ、各戸板l上には新しいF紙が展張される。
Then, each F paper 2 moves to the right on the paper tray 18,
When it is reversed by the guide roll 19, the cake is peeled off by the scraper 20, so only the F paper 2 is wound onto the winding roll 7, and a new F paper is spread on each door plate l.

このようにして、各戸板間のF紙の交換は同時に容易に
行なわれ、巻取ジロールアがF紙で十分の太さになった
ならば、コレット用ナツ)toを外すと\もに各軸受8
の回転駒を回動することにより、巻取りロール7を取出
し、再び空の巻取りロール7を軸受8,8に枢着すると
\もにこれをラバーコレット9を介してH−ル用スプロ
ケツ)12にそれぞれ連結する。
In this way, the F paper between each door plate can be easily replaced at the same time, and once the winding girroller has become thick enough with the F paper, removing the collet nut (to) will replace each bearing. 8
By rotating the rotary piece, the take-up roll 7 is taken out, and the empty take-up roll 7 is again pivoted to the bearings 8, 8, which is then connected to the H-ru sprocket via the rubber collet 9). 12 respectively.

このような装置によれば1巻取レロール71ガイドロー
ル19. スクレーパ20はそれぞれ傾斜フレーム15
に沿って付設されているので、狭隘なスペースにもか\
わらず、円滑な使用済渥紙の交換および巻取りロールの
迅速な交換が可能となり、またケーキはp紙より分離さ
れるので、作業環境を汚すことなくこれを回収すること
ができる。
According to such a device, one take-up roll 71 guide roll 19. Each scraper 20 has an inclined frame 15
Since it is attached along the
However, since the used paper can be replaced smoothly and the take-up roll can be quickly replaced, and since the cake is separated from the p-paper, it can be recovered without polluting the working environment.

本実施例では、各巻取りロール7は1台の減速機13に
より共通に駆動されているが、小型のコンパクトモータ
を各巻取シロールに別個に直結して駆動することも可能
である。
In this embodiment, each winding roll 7 is commonly driven by one reducer 13, but it is also possible to drive a small compact motor by directly connecting each winding roll 7 separately.

要するに本発明によれば、複数の戸板を離開可能に重畳
してなる戸板スタックの給紙側に複数のp紙スクロール
を設け、該涙紙スクロールより展張するp紙を上記炉板
間にそれぞれ挿入するようにした水平ν板型濾過機にお
いて、排紙側に挿脱自在の軸受によって枢支され一端が
嵌脱継手を介して駆動手段に連結しそれぞれ上記F板間
のν紙を巻取る複数の戸紙巻取りロールと、上記各戸紙
巻取りロールに前置されそれぞれ対応P紙上のケーキを
剥離する複数のスクレーパとを具えたことによシ、迅速
なp紙の交換、清潔な作業環境。
In short, according to the present invention, a plurality of P paper scrolls are provided on the paper feed side of a door plate stack formed by stacking a plurality of door plates so that they can be separated, and the P paper expanded from the tear paper scroll is inserted between the oven plates. In the horizontal ν-plate type filter, a plurality of horizontal ν-plate filters are supported on the paper discharge side by removable bearings, one end of which is connected to a driving means via a detachable joint, each winding the ν paper between the F plates. By providing a paper winding roll and a plurality of scrapers placed in front of each of the paper winding rolls for peeling off the cake on the corresponding P paper, the paper can be exchanged quickly and the work environment is clean.

ケーキおよび涙紙の個別的回収等を可能とする高性能の
水平炉板型濾過様の漣紙の引出し装置を得るから、本発
明は産業上極めて有益なものである。
The present invention is extremely useful industrially because it provides a high-performance horizontal oven plate type filtration-like screened paper drawing device that enables individual collection of cake and lachrymal paper.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す側面図。 第2図は第1図の■部を示す部分拡大平面図。 第3図は第2図のITI −IIIに沿った横断面図で
ある。 ■・・戸板、2・・P紙、3・・ペーパラック、4・・
入口ヘッダー、5・・出口ヘッダー。 6・・戸板加圧装置、7・・巻取りロール、8・・ti
lt受、 9・・ラバーコレット、1()sIニアレッ
ト用ナツト、lIT!コレット押え、12・・ロール用
スプロケット、13・・減速機、14・・ドリブンスプ
ロケット、15!・フレーム、16・・アイドラスプロ
ケット17・9チエーン、18・・ペーハトレイ。 19el、l)”l”l−ル、20・・スクレーパ、代
理人  弁理士  塚 本 正 文 坏3図 −80−
FIG. 1 is a side view showing one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged plan view showing the section ■ in FIG. 1. 3 is a cross-sectional view along ITI-III of FIG. 2. FIG. ■...Door board, 2...P paper, 3...Paper rack, 4...
Entrance header, 5... exit header. 6... Door plate pressure device, 7... Winding roll, 8... ti
lt receiver, 9...Rubber collet, 1() Nut for sI nearlet, lIT! Collet holder, 12... Roll sprocket, 13... Reducer, 14... Driven sprocket, 15!・Frame, 16... Idler sprocket 17.9 Chain, 18... Page tray. 19el, l)"l"l-le, 20...Scraper, agent patent attorney Masa Tsukamoto Fumitsu Figure 3-80-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 複数の戸板を離開可能に重畳してなる炉板スタックの給
紙側に複数の濾紙スクロールを設け、該濾紙スクロール
より展張する濾紙を上記炉板間にそれぞれ挿入するよう
にした水平P版型p過機において、排紙側に挿脱自在の
軸受によって枢支され一端が嵌脱継手を介して駆動手段
に連結しそれぞれ上記炉板間の濾紙を巻取る複数の濾紙
巻取りロールと、上記各濾紙巻取りロールに前置されそ
れぞれ対応濾紙上のケーキを剥離する複数のスクレーパ
とを具えたことを特徴とする濾紙の引出し装置に関する
A horizontal P plate type p in which a plurality of filter paper scrolls are provided on the paper feed side of a furnace plate stack formed by stacking a plurality of door plates so that they can be separated, and the filter paper expanded from the filter paper scrolls is inserted between the furnace plates. The filtration machine includes a plurality of filter paper winding rolls that are pivotally supported on the paper discharge side by removable bearings, one end of which is connected to a driving means via a fitting/disengaging joint, each of which winds the filter paper between the furnace plates, and each of the above. The present invention relates to a filter paper drawing device characterized in that it includes a plurality of scrapers disposed in front of a filter paper take-up roll for peeling off cakes on respective filter papers.
JP57117737A 1982-07-08 1982-07-08 Take-out device of filter paper Pending JPS5910313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57117737A JPS5910313A (en) 1982-07-08 1982-07-08 Take-out device of filter paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57117737A JPS5910313A (en) 1982-07-08 1982-07-08 Take-out device of filter paper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5910313A true JPS5910313A (en) 1984-01-19

Family

ID=14719042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57117737A Pending JPS5910313A (en) 1982-07-08 1982-07-08 Take-out device of filter paper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5910313A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS495706A (en) * 1972-05-02 1974-01-18
JPS56115607A (en) * 1980-01-18 1981-09-10 Schneider John Russel Extracting advancing device for filtration medium sheet

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS495706A (en) * 1972-05-02 1974-01-18
JPS56115607A (en) * 1980-01-18 1981-09-10 Schneider John Russel Extracting advancing device for filtration medium sheet

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