JPS59102728A - Method of throwing grains into grain tank - Google Patents

Method of throwing grains into grain tank

Info

Publication number
JPS59102728A
JPS59102728A JP21109182A JP21109182A JPS59102728A JP S59102728 A JPS59102728 A JP S59102728A JP 21109182 A JP21109182 A JP 21109182A JP 21109182 A JP21109182 A JP 21109182A JP S59102728 A JPS59102728 A JP S59102728A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
grain
tank
grains
belt conveyor
throwing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21109182A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0248461B2 (en
Inventor
Masanori Gongen
権現 正法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP21109182A priority Critical patent/JPS59102728A/en
Publication of JPS59102728A publication Critical patent/JPS59102728A/en
Publication of JPH0248461B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0248461B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • B65G69/0408Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials by relatively moving an endless feeding means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce a space in a tank not filled with grain as possible by successively moving a grain throwing inlet when the height of the grain accumulated in the tank becomes a prescribed value at the stoppage position of the grain throwing inlet. CONSTITUTION:Upon throwing-in grain, a tank 8 into which the grains are to be thrown, e.g., No.7 tank 8 is firstly selected from plural tanks 8, and the throwing inlet 12 of a belt conveyor 9 is moved to the No.7 tank 8 while starting a moving motor 14. Then, when the throwing inlet 12 reaches an optical detecting element 18 provided on the No.7 tank 8, the movement of the belt conveyor 9 is stopped, and the throwing-in of grains is started while actuating the belt conveyors 5, 9. And, when accumulated the grains reaches the prescribed height, a switch means 13 is turned on, and the belt conveyor 9 is again advanced while starting the moving motor 14. The operations described above are repeated, and grains are thrown in order into the respective tanks 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は穀物用タンクに穀物を投入する方法に関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for charging grain into a grain tank.

穀物貯蔵乾燥施設などKは穀物を一時貯蔵する穀物用タ
ンクが用いられて込る。ここに穀物用タンクとはサイロ
、貯蔵ビン¥5ヶ含むものでおる。
For grain storage and drying facilities, etc., grain tanks are used to temporarily store grain. The grain tank here includes a silo and 5 storage bins.

従来、この穀物用タンク−\の穀物投入力法として、概
略的に図示する第1図に示すように、穀物用タンク1の
上部中央に投入口2を設けてなるシュート3を用いで行
なう吃のであった。
Conventionally, as a method of inputting grain into this grain tank, as shown schematically in FIG. It was.

したがって、穀物タンク内に投入された穀物4は、液体
と異なり、シュートの投入口2の近傍を頂とする山を形
成することとなり、この穀物の山腹と穀物タンクlの内
壁との間に穀物の満たされない空間へを庄じてしまい穀
物タンク1内空間の有効利用を図9得ないものでめった
Therefore, unlike liquid, the grain 4 charged into the grain tank forms a mountain with the top near the input port 2 of the chute, and the grain is disposed between the mountainside of the grain and the inner wall of the grain tank l. This resulted in an inability to effectively utilize the space inside the grain tank 1.

本発明は、上記問題全解消するためになされたもので、
上dピの穀物の満たされない空間Aの発生を可及的に小
ならしめ、穀物タンク内空間の有効利用を図りうる穀物
投入方法ケ提供することき目的とする。
The present invention was made to solve all of the above problems.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for introducing grains that can minimize the occurrence of a space A that is not filled with grains in an upper dpi and can effectively utilize the space inside a grain tank.

かかる目的を達成するために本発明の構成上のl待機は
、 穀物用タンクの上に配設b 、n、かつ、駆動手段によ
り移動自在とされる穀物投入口と、該穀物投入口に設け
られ、かつ、前記穀物用タンク内に投入された穀物の山
が所定の高さになると前dピ駆動手段を作動情ゼるスイ
ッチ手段とケ有する装置で、 前記穀物投入口が停止した位置での前記穀物タンク内に
投入された穀物の山が所定の高ざになると前記穀物投入
ロケ順次移@はせて、穀物用タンク内空間の穀物で満た
されない空間を可及的に小ならしめるように〜す物Th
d物用タンクに役人することとしたことi/r、Aる。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention has a standby system which is arranged above the grain tank and is movable by a drive means, and a grain inlet provided in the grain inlet. and a switch means for activating the front dpi drive means when the pile of grains charged into the grain tank reaches a predetermined height, and when the grain input port is at a stopped position. When the pile of grains fed into the grain tank reaches a predetermined height, the grain feeding locations are sequentially moved so that the space inside the grain tank that is not filled with grains is made as small as possible. Ni~su thing Th
I/R, Aru decided to serve as an official in the tank for d goods.

以下、本発明の実施例ケ図面に従って説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第2図及び第3図に1よ、本@明方法に使用される装u
tが例示され、ている。第2図に示すよう◆ に、中継用ベルトコンベア5の搬出口6から搬出される
・役物7を受け、かつ、上部開口を有し連立するタンク
8,8,8.・・・の夫々に、穀物7′lt投入するベ
ルトコンベア9が、タンク8.8.・・・上に配役され
ている。説明の都合上、概略的妬図示されているベルト
コンベア9の両側には、側壁10が設けられており、該
1則壁10けベルトコンベア9の先端(図面右手)から
延び、その先端の間に壁//が設けられて投入口12が
形成されている。尚、側壁10は必ずしも必要とされる
ものではない。
Figures 2 and 3 show the equipment used in this method.
t is exemplified. As shown in FIG. 2, tanks 8, 8, 8, . A belt conveyor 9 for charging 7'lt of grain into each of the tanks 8, 8,... ...is cast above. For convenience of explanation, side walls 10 are provided on both sides of the belt conveyor 9, which is schematically shown. A wall // is provided to form an input port 12. Note that the side wall 10 is not necessarily required.

fた、壁l/にはスイッチ手段1;つが垂設;れ、該ス
イッチ手段13の先11はタンク8内に位置し、タンク
8内VC役人されf−、穀物の山の頂付辺が所定の晶さ
になるとONし、後述するベルトコンベア9の移動用駆
動モーフ11ケ起動し、該ベルトコンベア9を前進#m
(第2図において右手方向)させる。この実施例では、
スイッチ手段13が必要に応じて上下動し、タンク8の
壁との衝突を回避するようになっているが、スィッチ手
段13ヲ固定式としてタンク8の壁に#11に設けるも
のであってもよく、またスイッチ手段13を光学的なセ
ンサで行なうものでも良い。
A switch means 1 is hung on the wall l/, and the tip 11 of the switch means 13 is located in the tank 8, and the top side of the grain pile is located inside the tank 8. When the crystallinity reaches a predetermined level, it turns on and starts 11 drive morphs for moving the belt conveyor 9, which will be described later, and moves the belt conveyor 9 forward #m.
(toward the right in Figure 2). In this example,
The switch means 13 moves up and down as necessary to avoid collision with the wall of the tank 8, but even if the switch means 13 is of a fixed type and is installed at #11 on the wall of the tank 8. Alternatively, the switching means 13 may be an optical sensor.

マタ、ベルトコンベア9の下部にi;i 、該へ/l/
トコンベア9r横切り、回動自在に装着され定複数の軸
が設けられ、該軸の両端には車輪15゜15・・・が取
り付けられている。これら軸のうち、−の軸全回転回仰
する駆動源として、モータ14が該軸に近接して設けら
れている。セしてモータ14と該軸とはベルトが張設さ
れ、モータ14の作動により、該軸の両端に取り付けら
れた車輪に駆動力が付与される。勿論、必要に応じて減
速機構を介在させるものでもよい。
Mata, at the bottom of belt conveyor 9, i;i, to /l/
A fixed plurality of shafts are installed rotatably across the conveyor 9r, and wheels 15, 15, . . . are attached to both ends of the shafts. Among these shafts, a motor 14 is provided close to the negative shaft as a drive source for rotating the negative shaft by a full rotation. A belt is stretched between the motor 14 and the shaft, and the operation of the motor 14 applies driving force to wheels attached to both ends of the shaft. Of course, a speed reduction mechanism may be provided as necessary.

これら躯動輪及び従動輪15.15・・・は連立するタ
ンク8,8.・・・の上部開口に架設された軌道16゜
16上に置か扛、シたがって、ベルトコンベア9は該軌
道16.16に沿って移動自在なものとされている。
These rotating wheels and driven wheels 15.15... are connected to tanks 8, 8. The belt conveyor 9 is placed on a track 16.16 installed in the upper opening of the belt conveyor 9, so that the belt conveyor 9 is movable along the track 16.16.

また、ベルトコンベア9の先端下部の適宜位置には、下
方に向けて発光素子17が設けられている。そして、こ
の発光素子17からの光を受光する受光素子18.19
’が軌道16に沿って、かつ、各タンク8.8・・・に
夫々2個配設されている。
Further, a light emitting element 17 is provided at an appropriate position below the tip of the belt conveyor 9 so as to face downward. Light receiving elements 18 and 19 receive light from this light emitting element 17.
' are arranged along the track 16 and in each tank 8, 8, . . .

これら受光素子のうち、各タンク8において、図面上左
手に配設される始動位瞳受光素子18゜18・・・は、
前記発光素子17からの光r受けて信号金発し、1li
lI御盤(図示省略)を介して、ベルトコンベアりの移
動用MKmモータ14の作動を停止するとともに、ベル
トコンベア5.9を起動し、穀物の搬送・タンク8内へ
の投入が開始されるようになっている。
Among these light-receiving elements, in each tank 8, the starting position pupil light-receiving element 18°18, which is disposed on the left hand side in the drawing, is as follows:
Receives the light r from the light emitting element 17 and emits a signal, 1li
Via the lI control panel (not shown), the operation of the MKm motor 14 for moving the belt conveyor is stopped, the belt conveyor 5.9 is started, and the conveyance and introduction of grain into the tank 8 is started. It looks like this.

一方、各タンク8,8・・・の歯面上右手に配設されt
縫動位置受光素子19.19・・・は、前記のベルトコ
ンベア9の先端下部に設けた発光素子17からの元を受
けてベルトコンベア9の移動用g#7モータの作動停+
hsベルトコンベア5.9の作動停止及び穀物の搬送・
タンク8内への投入作秦の全てり停止する信号を発する
よう(Cなっている。
On the other hand, each tank 8, 8... is arranged on the right side on the tooth surface.
The sewing position light-receiving elements 19, 19, .
Stopping the hs belt conveyor 5.9 and transporting grain.
A signal is issued to stop all of the crops being fed into the tank 8 (C).

第3図は、ベルトコンベア90役人口を二股とした装置
の一部を概略的に示しており、第2図と同一部材には同
一の符号を付して、その説明を省略する。この装置にあ
っては、連立するタンク8,8−・・に支持台20が架
設されており、該支持台20上に軌道15.15及び受
光索子18.19が設けられている。また、穀物投入口
12.12の一万にスイッチ手段13が垂設されている
FIG. 3 schematically shows a part of the apparatus in which the belt conveyor 90 is split into two parts, and the same members as those in FIG. 2 are given the same reference numerals and their explanations will be omitted. In this device, a support stand 20 is installed between the tanks 8, 8, . Further, a switch means 13 is vertically installed at the grain input port 12.12.

以上の構成からなる穀物投入装置音用いて行なう穀物タ
ンクへの・役物投入方法の一例ケ第4図ケ参照しつつ説
明する。
An example of a method of loading accessories into a grain tank using the sound of the grain loading device having the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. 4.

先ず、タンク8,8・・のうち、穀物ケ投入するタンク
kA択する。例えば、第2図に示すタンク8.8・・・
の表示査号NCL 7のタンク?選択した場合、制御盤
(図示省略)にeけられたスイッチk ON L 、ベ
ルトコンベア9の多動用モータ14kpmζぜ、ベルト
コンベア90投入口11817のタンクまで移lIhさ
せる。
First, among the tanks 8, 8, . . ., the tank kA to which the grain is to be charged is selected. For example, tank 8.8 shown in Figure 2...
Display code NCL 7 tank? If selected, a switch kONL is turned on the control panel (not shown), and the motor 14kpm for hyperactivity of the belt conveyor 9 is moved to the tank at the input port 11817 of the belt conveyor 90.

ベルトコンベア9が、発光電子17.つ為らの元をN1
7のタンクに設けられた始動位置受光18で受光する位
rltFでくると、受光索子18が駆動モータ14の作
動停止信号4発する。このとき、ベルトコンベア9の移
動は停止されるとともに、ベルトコンベア5.9の作動
が開始されて、Na7のタンクへの穀物の投入が開始さ
れる。そして、N[L 7のタンクにおける始動位情で
の穀物投入により穀物の山が形成されることとなる。こ
の穀物の山が所定の高汀になるとスイッチ手段13がO
Nされ、t!8動用駆動モータ14が起動されてベルト
コンベア9が前進移動する(第4図で右手方向)。テた
、コンベア9は逆方向に回転できるように1−ておぐこ
とは勿論のことである。
The belt conveyor 9 carries light emitting electrons 17. Tsutamera's origin is N1
When the starting position light receiver 18 provided in the tank 7 reaches a point rltF, the light receiver 18 issues four signals to stop the operation of the drive motor 14. At this time, the movement of the belt conveyor 9 is stopped, the operation of the belt conveyor 5.9 is started, and the feeding of grains into the Na7 tank is started. Then, a pile of grains will be formed by inputting the grains in the starting position in the tank of N[L7. When this pile of grains reaches a predetermined height, the switch means 13 turns OFF.
N and t! The 8-drive drive motor 14 is activated and the belt conveyor 9 moves forward (toward the right in FIG. 4). Needless to say, the conveyor 9 should be set so that it can rotate in the opposite direction.

そして、ベルトコンベア9と共に図面上右手方向に移動
するスイッチ手段13が穀物の山からずれると、opF
の状態となり、移動用駆動モータ14が停止、すなわち
ベルトコンベア9の移動か停;トする。その間に2いて
もタンク8/\の穀物投入はg−Iさ扛ている。
When the switch means 13, which moves to the right in the drawing along with the belt conveyor 9, deviates from the pile of grains, the opF
In this state, the moving drive motor 14 stops, that is, the belt conveyor 9 stops moving. Even if there are 2 in between, the grain input to tank 8/\ is overflowing with g-I.

このベルトコンベア9の停止位1ばでの穀物の投入は、
Jたt9i定の穀物の山の高さになるまで、つ1リスイ
ッチ手段13がONされるまで続けられ、以下順次繰り
返えメれて、それぞれの位置で穀物の山が形成される。
Inputting grain at stop position 1 of this belt conveyor 9 is as follows:
The process continues until the height of the grain pile reaches a certain value, and the re-switching means 13 is turned on, and then the process is repeated one after another until a grain pile is formed at each position.

一’?L、て、ベルトコンベア9に配設した発光素子1
7た、図面上タンク8の上部右手に配役された受光素子
190位酋゛fできたときに、受光素子19 iCよる
信号により、ベルトコンベア9の移動とともに穀物投入
作業の全作動か停止される。
one'? L, T, Light emitting element 1 arranged on the belt conveyor 9
7. When the light receiving element 190 located on the upper right hand side of the tank 8 in the drawing is completed, a signal from the light receiving element 19 iC causes the belt conveyor 9 to move and the grain feeding operation to be fully activated or stopped. .

上述した列ケ6つてべ発明を説明し/ζか、本発明はこ
れに限定されるものでeまなく時ff請求の範囲に記載
された範囲内で補々な態様を採りつるものである。
The invention has been described in terms of the above-mentioned series; however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may adopt supplementary embodiments within the scope of the claims. .

以上説明しf−ことから明らかなように、本発明によれ
ば、穀物用タンクへの穀物投入口を移動自在な4のとし
、該穀物投入口の停止位膚でタンク内に形成びれる穀物
の山か所定の高さになると前記穀物投入口を移動し、新
たな停止位−で穀物の山が所定の1Ii1さになるまで
穀物の投入を継続し、禰次この作4を繰り返えすことと
したことから、タンク内に光填された穀物の山は、小山
ケ連成した形となって、タンク内の穀物で満たされない
塾間全町及的に小ならしめることができ、タンク内の空
間ケ有効に利用することができる。
As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the grain inlet to the grain tank is made movable, and the grains forming in the tank at the stopping position of the grain inlet are provided. When the pile of grains reaches a predetermined height, move the grain inlet, continue to feed grain at the new stopping position until the pile of grains reaches the predetermined height, and repeat this process 4. Because of this, the mountain of grain filled in the tank becomes a series of small mountains, which can be made smaller throughout the entire area of the school where the tank is not filled with grain. The space inside can be used effectively.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、従来の穀物投入方法ケ概略的に示す正面図、 第2図、ゴ、本発明方法に用いられる装置の一例を示す
正面図、 第3図は、本発明方法に用いられる装置の他の例會示す
正面図、 第4図は、本発明方法を概略的ンC示す正面図である。 4・・・穀物     、 8・・・穀物用タンク9・
・・ベルトコンベア、12・・・−初役入口13・・・
スイッチ手段 14・・・ベルトコンベア移動用駆動モータ17−・・
発光素子 18・・・始動位置受光素子 19・・・終勧位置受元素子 時許出願人 豊国工業株式会社 牙1図 第2図 第3図 第4図 7 160−
FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing a conventional grain feeding method; FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of the apparatus used in the method of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a front view of the apparatus used in the method of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a front view schematically showing the method of the present invention. 4... Grain, 8... Grain tank 9.
・・Belt conveyor, 12・−First role entrance 13・・
Switch means 14... Drive motor 17 for moving the belt conveyor...
Light emitting element 18...Starting position Light receiving element 19...Final position receiving element Applicant: Toyokuni Kogyo Co., Ltd. 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 7 160-

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)穀物用タンクの上に配役され、かつ、駆動手段に
より移動自在とされる穀物投入口と、該穀物投入口に設
けられ、かつ、前記穀物用タンク内に投入された穀物の
山が所定の高1になると前記JIIKd手段を作動させ
るスイッチ手段とを有する@1ぺで、 前記穀物投入口か停止した位置での剪記穀物夕/り内に
投入されたCS物の山が所定の高さVCなると前記穀物
投入口を16次移栃させて穀物用タンク内空間の殺つ勿
で満たされない空間を可及的に小ならしめるように穀物
を穀物用タンクに投入する方法。
(1) A grain inlet placed above the grain tank and movable by a drive means, and a pile of grains provided in the grain inlet and placed in the grain tank. and a switch means for activating the JIIKd means when the grain height reaches a predetermined height 1, the pile of CS materials fed into the pruning grain tray at the position where the grain input port is stopped is placed at a predetermined height. When the height VC is reached, the grain input port is moved 16 times, and the grain is loaded into the grain tank so that the space inside the grain tank that is not filled with waste is made as small as possible.
JP21109182A 1982-12-01 1982-12-01 Method of throwing grains into grain tank Granted JPS59102728A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21109182A JPS59102728A (en) 1982-12-01 1982-12-01 Method of throwing grains into grain tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21109182A JPS59102728A (en) 1982-12-01 1982-12-01 Method of throwing grains into grain tank

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59102728A true JPS59102728A (en) 1984-06-13
JPH0248461B2 JPH0248461B2 (en) 1990-10-25

Family

ID=16600261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21109182A Granted JPS59102728A (en) 1982-12-01 1982-12-01 Method of throwing grains into grain tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59102728A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583066A (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Material separating device used for sintering double granulators
JP2013078729A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-05-02 Kubota Corp Rice washing machine

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5189678U (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-07-17

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5189678U (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-07-17

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583066A (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Material separating device used for sintering double granulators
JP2013078729A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-05-02 Kubota Corp Rice washing machine

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0248461B2 (en) 1990-10-25

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