JPS5894530A - Slope frame part - Google Patents
Slope frame partInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5894530A JPS5894530A JP19050781A JP19050781A JPS5894530A JP S5894530 A JPS5894530 A JP S5894530A JP 19050781 A JP19050781 A JP 19050781A JP 19050781 A JP19050781 A JP 19050781A JP S5894530 A JPS5894530 A JP S5894530A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing materials
- cross beams
- mesh
- netted strip
- slope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/202—Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 部材に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] It is related to members.
法面緑化工法においては、客土を安定させるために、従
来、法面にプラスチック法枠やコンクリート格子枠或は
鋼製法枠等を施設する方法が行なわれている。しかし、
プラスチック法枠は軽量であるが部品が多くて施工に手
間がかかり、コンクリート法枠や鋼製法枠は重量が大で
あるため施工性が悪く経済的でないという欠点があり、
また、これらの各法枠に共通していることは、いずれも
枠材の接点における強度が弱かったシ、剛性が大きいた
め凹凸の多い地山とのなじみが悪くて法枠が密着しない
ため各枠内に充填した客土が流出したり、或は法枠によ
って客土が分断されるため植物の発育が悪いなどの問題
がある。In the slope greening method, in order to stabilize the soil, a conventional method has been to install a plastic slope frame, a concrete lattice frame, a steel frame, etc. on the slope surface. but,
Although plastic frames are lightweight, they have many parts and are time-consuming to construct.Concrete frames and steel frames are heavy, making construction difficult and uneconomical.
In addition, what each of these legal frameworks have in common is that the strength at the contact points of the frame materials is weak, and because their rigidity is large, they do not fit well with the uneven ground, and the legal framework does not fit tightly. There are problems such as the soil filled in the frame flowing out or the soil being divided by the frame, resulting in poor plant growth.
そこで、これらの各欠点を改善するためにエキスバンド
メタルなどの網板全使用して法枠を組むことが行なわれ
るようになってきた。この網板によるものは、軽量で施
工性がよいという利点を有するが、網板枠材の結合に難
点があり、結合のために多くの補助部材を使用しなけれ
ばならず、また総体に剛性が極めて小さい咎の欠点も多
い。Therefore, in order to improve these drawbacks, it has become common to construct a legal frame using all mesh plates such as expanded metal. This method using mesh boards has the advantage of being lightweight and easy to construct, but there are difficulties in joining the mesh board frame materials, requiring the use of many auxiliary members for joining, and the overall rigidity. However, there are many faults that are extremely small.
本発明は、前記従来の欠点に鑑みなされたもので、縦筋
と横筋とを編組して帯状の網板金形1&、 L、、その
網板の少なくとも一面側に網板の長手方向にわたって補
強材を添設するとともに、網板の横筋を補強材の端部よ
)外方に突出させたことにより、軽量、強固で通気、通
水性が良好て゛あり、施工性の優れ九法枠部材を提供せ
んとf”るものである。The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and includes a belt-shaped mesh sheet metal shape 1&L formed by braiding vertical and horizontal reinforcements, and a reinforcing material extending in the longitudinal direction of the mesh board on at least one side of the mesh board. At the same time, by making the horizontal strips of the mesh board protrude outward from the ends of the reinforcing material, we provide a nine-way frame member that is lightweight, strong, has good ventilation and water permeability, and has excellent workability. It is something that can be done.
以]、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例を示したもので
、1は網板で多数の縦筋2,2と横筋3.3’e[組し
て横長の帯状に形成されている。そして、この網板1は
そのほぼ中央を屈曲m部aとして山形状に形成されてい
る。また、網板1の片面側でおる内側には網板1の長手
方向にわたって帯状に形成した補強材4が溶筆郷の手段
により添設されている。この補強材4の長さは網板1の
長さより短かく形成されており、網板1の両端部すはそ
の横筋3が補強材4より外力に突出した状態となってい
る。そして、補強材4は網板1の片面ばかシでなく両面
に添設することもできる。FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a mesh board with a large number of vertical strips 2, 2 and horizontal strips 3.3'e [combined to form a horizontally long strip shape]. There is. This mesh plate 1 is formed into a mountain shape with a bent portion m a approximately at the center thereof. Further, on the inner side of one side of the net plate 1, a reinforcing material 4 formed in a band shape extending in the longitudinal direction of the net plate 1 is attached by a method of Hakusho. The length of this reinforcing material 4 is formed to be shorter than the length of the mesh board 1, and the horizontal stripes 3 of both ends of the mesh board 1 are in a state of protruding from the reinforcing material 4 to the external force. The reinforcing material 4 can also be attached to both sides of the mesh plate 1 instead of just one side.
また、補強材4は前記の実施例では巾の狭い板材を用い
ているが、これは適宜増減できるものであり、また、巾
の狭い板材を間隔をおいて複数本添設してもよく、さら
に、補強材4は単に平板状のものであっても或は断面が
L形や口形等の板材を用いてもよい。ま之さらに、補強
材4は板材に代って丸棒、角棒等の棒材を使用してもよ
い。Further, although the reinforcing material 4 uses a narrow plate material in the above embodiment, this can be increased or decreased as appropriate, and a plurality of narrow width plates may be attached at intervals. Further, the reinforcing material 4 may be simply a flat plate, or may be a plate having an L-shaped cross section, a mouth-shaped cross section, or the like. Furthermore, the reinforcing material 4 may be a bar material such as a round bar or a square bar instead of a plate material.
第3図は他の実施例を示したもので、網板1は単に平板
状に形成されている#なかは前述の実施例と同様である
。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment, in which the mesh plate 1 is simply formed in the shape of a flat plate, which is the same as in the previous embodiment.
なお、本発明法枠部材は、前記のように山形状や平板状
のものに限られるものではなく、図示していないが、円
弧状に彎曲したもの、或、Fi波形に形成したものや、
山形や波形を複数連続させた形状のものとしても差支え
ない。Note that the method frame member of the present invention is not limited to the mountain-shaped or flat-plate shape as described above, but may be curved in an arc shape, or formed into an Fi wave shape, although not shown in the drawings.
It may also have a shape with multiple consecutive chevrons or waves.
次に、本発明法枠部材を使用して法枠を施設するには、
法枠部材1の多数を法面上に配置して連結、固定する。Next, in order to install a legal frame using the legal frame member of the present invention,
A large number of slope members 1 are arranged, connected and fixed on a slope.
それには、第4図乃至第8図σ)ように、各山形状の法
枠部材1.1をそれぞれ頂部aを上方にして法面の横方
向に遂次配々11シフ、互に隣接する法枠部材1.1の
端部す。To do this, as shown in Figs. 4 to 8 σ), each mountain-shaped slope member 1.1 is successively moved 11 times in the lateral direction of the slope with the apex a upward, and adjacent to each other. The end of the legal frame member 1.1.
bの突出した横筋3,3t−交叉重合させ、各頂部a、
aは、上端部tU字状に屈曲したアンカー°5で掛は止
めてアンカー5を地山に打込んで固>iする。そして、
各法枠部材の端部す、bの交叉重合部の下側には、次段
に施設する法枠部材1の頂部aを第6図のように接合さ
せ、これら端部す、bと頂部aとを上下方向からまたぐ
ようにしてアンカー5により連結するとともにアンカー
5を地山に打込んで固定するのである1このような連結
、固定作業を渋面の横方向および板方向に進めて行くこ
とにより、法面上には第4図、第5図のような斜め格子
状の法枠が施設されるのである。The protruding transverse stripes 3, 3t of b are cross-polymerized, and each top a,
In a, the upper end of the anchor 5 is bent in a U-shape, and the anchor 5 is driven into the ground and fixed. and,
Below the cross-overlapping part of the ends S and b of each legal frame member, the top part a of the next stage legal frame member 1 is joined as shown in Figure 6, and these end parts S and B and the top A is straddled from above and below and connected with an anchor 5, and the anchor 5 is driven into the ground to fix it. As a result, a diagonal lattice-like legal frame as shown in Figures 4 and 5 is constructed on the slope.
そして、法枠の上、下端部や両側端部は、第3図のよう
な平板状に形成した法枠部材1或は)I!iにの網板壽
による外枠材6を配置して連結。The upper and lower ends and both side ends of the legal frame are formed into a flat plate shape as shown in FIG. Arrange and connect the outer frame material 6 made of mesh board to i.
固ガ、する。すなわち、法枠の上端部は第7図のよりに
法枠部材の頂部aに外枠材6を接合してアンカー5によ
り連結、固定し、また、法枠の両側端部と下端部とは、
第8図のように外枠材5の網目に法枠部材lの端部すの
横筋3を突入させてそれらの重合部にアンカー5をオた
かせて連結、固定させるのである。なお、この場合、法
枠部材1の頂部aから上段の法枠部材の端部すと接合す
る外枠材6との接合部までは、その長さに適合する平板
状の法枠部材1や通常の網板による未枠輪7を用意して
接続させるようにするとよい、
前述のようにして施設された法枠には、通常その各枠組
内Cへ客土を充填する。それにより法面の保護工が完成
されることになる。I'm going to do it. That is, the upper end of the legal frame is connected and fixed by joining the outer frame material 6 to the top part a of the legal frame member as shown in FIG. ,
As shown in FIG. 8, the horizontal strips 3 of the end portions of the legal frame member 1 are inserted into the mesh of the outer frame material 5, and the anchors 5 are placed in the overlapped portions to connect and fix them. In this case, from the top a of the legal frame member 1 to the joint part with the outer frame member 6, which is joined to the end of the upper legal frame member, there is a flat legal frame member 1 or the like that fits the length. It is preferable to prepare unframed rings 7 made of ordinary mesh plates and connect them. Normally, the inside of each framework C of the legal framework constructed as described above is filled with soil. As a result, the slope protection work will be completed.
以上説明したように、本発明は、縦筋と横筋とを編組し
て帯状の網版を形成し、核網板の少なくとも一面側に網
板の長手方向にわたって補強材を添設するとともに、網
板の端部は補強材から外方へ突出させであるので、次の
ように多くの優れた効果を有するーものである。As explained above, the present invention forms a band-shaped mesh plate by braiding vertical and horizontal reinforcements, adds a reinforcing material to at least one side of the core mesh plate along the longitudinal direction of the mesh plate, and Since the ends of the plate protrude outward from the reinforcing material, it has many advantages as follows.
(I)網板を用いているので、通気性、通水性が良好で
客土を分割せず、植物の発育に好適であるとともに、軽
量で取扱いが容易である。(I) Since the mesh plate is used, it has good air permeability and water permeability, does not divide the soil, is suitable for plant growth, and is lightweight and easy to handle.
(2)補強材が添設されているので網板のこしを5玉ぐ
シ、形状の維持ができる。(2) Since a reinforcing material is attached, the shape of the net board can be maintained even after straining.
(3)法枠部材の定寸化ができ、その組合せによって法
枠の施設ができるとともに、各法枠部材はその端部の横
筋を他の部材に突入交叉させて連結できるので、施工性
がよくしかも結合が強固にできる。(3) It is possible to specify the dimensions of the legal framework members, and by combining them, a legal framework facility can be created, and each legal framework member can be connected by intersecting the horizontal reinforcement at the end of the other member, improving workability. Good and strong bonding.
(4)構造が簡単で安価に製作でき、全体として経済的
に施工が行なえる。(4) The structure is simple and can be manufactured at low cost, and the construction can be carried out economically as a whole.
g1図は本発明法枠部材の一実施例を示す平面図、第2
図は同正面図、第3図は他の実施例をホす平面図、第4
図は施設した法枠の概要を示す平面図、第5図は同側両
図□、第6図は法枠部材相互の連結部を示す拡大平断面
図、第7図および第8図はそれぞれ法枠部材と外枠材と
の連結部を示す拡大平断面図である。
1・・・網板 2・・・縦筋
3・・・横筋 4・・・補強材
5・・・アンカー a・・・頂部
b・・・端部
特許出願人 岡部株式会社
第1園
第2図
第3図
第4図Figure g1 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the legal frame member of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a front view of the same, Figure 3 is a plan view of another embodiment, Figure 4 is a front view of the same
The figure is a plan view showing an overview of the installed legal framework, Figure 5 is a view of both sides of the same side, Figure 6 is an enlarged plan sectional view showing the connection between the legal framework members, and Figures 7 and 8 are respectively FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan cross-sectional view showing a connecting portion between a legal frame member and an outer frame member. 1...Mesh plate 2...Vertical reinforcement 3...Horizontal reinforcement 4...Reinforcement material 5...Anchor a...Top b...End Patent applicant Okabe Co., Ltd. Dai-ichi Sono No. 2 Figure 3 Figure 4
Claims (3)
網板の少なくとも一面側に網板の長手方向にわたって補
強材を添設するとともに、前記網板の横筋を補強材の端
部よシ外方に突出させたこと1r:%徴とする法枠部材
。(1) A belt-shaped mesh board is formed by braiding vertical and horizontal reinforcements, a reinforcing material is attached to at least one side of the mesh board along the longitudinal direction of the mesh board, and the horizontal reinforcement of the mesh board is attached to the reinforcing material. 1r: A legal frame member that protrudes outward from the end of the frame.
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の法枠部材。(2) The legal frame member according to claim 1, wherein the mesh plate is bent into a mountain shape.
の範囲第1項記載の法枠部材。(3) The legal frame member described in item 1 of the scope of Patent No. 6N, characterized in that the mesh plate is flat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19050781A JPS5894530A (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1981-11-30 | Slope frame part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19050781A JPS5894530A (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1981-11-30 | Slope frame part |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5894530A true JPS5894530A (en) | 1983-06-04 |
| JPH0140176B2 JPH0140176B2 (en) | 1989-08-25 |
Family
ID=16259236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19050781A Granted JPS5894530A (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1981-11-30 | Slope frame part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5894530A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-11-30 JP JP19050781A patent/JPS5894530A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0140176B2 (en) | 1989-08-25 |
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