JPS5885030A - Heating device - Google Patents

Heating device

Info

Publication number
JPS5885030A
JPS5885030A JP18331181A JP18331181A JPS5885030A JP S5885030 A JPS5885030 A JP S5885030A JP 18331181 A JP18331181 A JP 18331181A JP 18331181 A JP18331181 A JP 18331181A JP S5885030 A JPS5885030 A JP S5885030A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heating
pump
heat
medium
piping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP18331181A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaki Ikeuchi
正毅 池内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP18331181A priority Critical patent/JPS5885030A/en
Publication of JPS5885030A publication Critical patent/JPS5885030A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D7/00Central heating systems employing heat-transfer fluids not covered by groups F24D1/00 - F24D5/00, e.g. oil, salt or gas

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To circulate heating medium smoothly and prevent the generation of noise in a heating device having a secondary heating medium circuit utilizing phase changes by a controlling method wherein after the heat supply source is started a pump installed in the heating circuit is started. CONSTITUTION:The heating system is arranged such that the heating medium flowing through a piping 8 of a heating circuit 2 is heated to vaporize by the heat supplied by a heat supply source 1 through a heat exchanger 3 and the gasified medium flow into a radiator 4 where it radiates heat which heats the room. Subsequently, the liquefied heating medium flows through a liquid receiver 5 and a piping 7 back into the pump 6. Further, when starting the heating system, th heat supply source 1 and the pump 6 are arranged to be rendered ON and OFF with a time lag. In brief, the heat supply source 1 is first turned ON to allow the vaporized heating in the piping 8 to flow through it into the radiator 4, whilst the heating medium in the piping 7 is allowed to flow into a liquid receiver 5 so that the suction side of the pump 6 may be filled with liquid medium, and then the pump 6 is turned ON to allow the heating medium to circulate through the heating circuit 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、相変化ン利用した2次熱媒体回路をもつ暖
Ngt装置に関する〇 従来のこの種の暖房襞411を図(後述するこの発明の
暖房装置の図を援用する)により概述する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a heating Ngt device having a secondary heat medium circuit utilizing a phase change temperature. ).

図中の1はヒートポンプ、ボイラなどの熱源装置であり
、2は@房回路である。この暖房回路2は熱源#C置l
との熱交換器3、放熱器4.受液器5、ポンプ6、配管
7.8力)ら構成されている。
In the figure, 1 is a heat source device such as a heat pump or a boiler, and 2 is a @ cell circuit. This heating circuit 2 is a heat source #C
heat exchanger 3, heat radiator 4. It consists of a liquid receiver 5, a pump 6, and piping 7.8).

また、暖房回路2甲には、熱交換器3で蒸発。Also, in the heating circuit 2A, evaporation is carried out in the heat exchanger 3.

放熱器4で#縮する熱媒体(たとえば、フロン11、フ
ロン113、フロン114など)が充填されている。
A heat medium (for example, Freon 11, Freon 113, Freon 114, etc.) that is compressed in the heat radiator 4 is filled.

次に、動作について説明する。放熱器4による暖房運転
時には、熱源装置lはオンとなっており。
Next, the operation will be explained. During heating operation using the radiator 4, the heat source device 1 is turned on.

熱交換器3を介して暖房回路2中の熱媒体は加熱さね、
液yl)ら蒸気になる。蒸気となった熱媒体は配管8を
通って放熱器4に行き、そこで放熱して暖!Jする。
The heat medium in the heating circuit 2 is heated via the heat exchanger 3,
The liquid yl) becomes vapor. The heat medium that has become steam passes through the pipe 8 and goes to the radiator 4, where it radiates heat and warms you up! Do J.

これによって、熱媒体は凝縮液化し、受液器5、配管7
を経てポンプ6に吸い込1れ、再び配管7ρ)ら熱交換
器3へと送り出される。
As a result, the heat medium is condensed and liquefied, and the liquid receiver 5 and the piping 7
It is sucked into the pump 6 through the pipe 7ρ) and sent out to the heat exchanger 3 again through the pipe 7ρ).

運転のオン、オフは暖房がオフとなるときは、熱源#C
置l、ポンプ6が(1時にオフとなる。また、暖房がオ
ンとなると1!は熱源!kt1%ポンプ6が同時にオン
となる制御である。
When heating is turned off, heat source #C is turned on and off.
1, the pump 6 is turned off at (1 o'clock). Also, when the heating is turned on, 1! is a control in which the heat source!kt1% pump 6 is turned on at the same time.

しρ)るに、このようなオン、オフ制御を行うとき、た
とえば、暖房中に暖房回路2内の熱媒体は一番温度の低
くなる個所、最下部、トラップ形状の個所などに液状の
熱媒体として留19.たとえは、ポンプ6の前後では熱
媒体は蒸気の状態となることもある。
(ρ) When such on/off control is performed, for example, during heating, the heat medium in the heating circuit 2 releases liquid heat to the lowest temperature area, the lowest part, the trap-shaped area, etc. Retain as a medium19. For example, the heat medium may be in a vapor state before and after the pump 6.

このような状態のもとで、暖房オンの信号とともに、熱
源装置11ポンプ6を運転すると、ポンプ6は蒸気ある
いは蒸槃と液の2相ン吸い込むこととなり、熱媒体を十
分循環させることができなρ・つた9、騒tv発生する
などの欠点があった。
Under such conditions, when the heat source device 11 pump 6 is operated with the heating ON signal, the pump 6 will suck in two phases of steam or steam and liquid, and the heat medium cannot be circulated sufficiently. It had drawbacks such as causing a lot of noise on TV.

この発明は、上記従来の欠点を除去するためになされた
もので、熱源装置のオン、オフとポンプのオン、オフと
に時間的なずねを設けることにより、暖房回路中の熱媒
体の循環をスムースに行うことができる暖房装置ン提供
することを目的とする。
This invention was made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and by providing a time lag between turning on and off the heat source device and turning on and off the pump, the heat medium is circulated in the heating circuit. The purpose is to provide a heating device that can smoothly perform heating.

再度上記図1llOを参照して説明する。この発明の対
象となる暖房装置は図示のごとき構成をな丁ものである
が、暖房がオンとなるときの運転制御は1ず熱源#ci
llがオンとなった後、ポンプ6をオンとなるように制
御している。
This will be explained again with reference to FIG. The heating device to which the present invention is applied has the same configuration as shown in the figure, but the operation control when the heating is turned on is performed using the heat source #ci.
After ll is turned on, the pump 6 is controlled to be turned on.

以上のような制御を採用している暖房装置で虐暖房中は
従来と同じく、熱源装置l、ポンプ6ともにオンであり
、熱又換器3を介して暖房回路2甲の熱媒体は加熱され
、液−D)ら蒸気になる。蒸気となった熱媒体は配管8
を通って放熱器4に行き、そこで放熱してW#房を行う
When a heating system employing the above-mentioned control is being heated, both the heat source device 1 and the pump 6 are turned on, as in the past, and the heat medium in the heating circuit 2A is heated via the heat exchanger 3. , liquid-D) becomes vapor. The heat medium that has become steam is transferred to piping 8
It passes through to the radiator 4, where it radiates heat and performs W# bunching.

これにより、熱媒体は凝縮液化し、受液器5、配管7を
経て、ポンプ6に吸い込1れ、再び配管7から熱交換器
3へと送り出される。
Thereby, the heat medium is condensed and liquefied, passed through the receiver 5 and the pipe 7, sucked into the pump 6, and sent out from the pipe 7 to the heat exchanger 3 again.

次に、暖房かオフとなり、熱源襞i11.ポンプ6とも
にオフとなった後、再び暖房オンの信号が入ると、1ず
、熱源装置lがオンとなる0したがって、熱交換器3で
*房回路2中の熱媒体は加熱され、蒸気となり、圧カ吃
高くなって配管8から放熱器4の方向に行く。このとき
、配管7に溜1つていた液は受液器5の方向に追い出さ
れ、ポンプ6の吸入@は液状の熱媒体で満たされる。
Then the heating is turned off and the heat source fold i11. After both pumps 6 are turned off, when the heating ON signal is input again, first, the heat source device 1 is turned on. Therefore, the heat medium in the chamber circuit 2 is heated by the heat exchanger 3 and becomes steam. , the pressure rises and moves from the pipe 8 toward the radiator 4. At this time, the liquid accumulated in the pipe 7 is expelled in the direction of the liquid receiver 5, and the suction of the pump 6 is filled with the liquid heat medium.

したがって、この後、ポンプ6がオンとなれば。Therefore, after this, if the pump 6 is turned on.

熱媒体はe房回路2中をスムース(循環することができ
る。
The heat medium can be smoothly circulated through the e-cell circuit 2.

なお、上記笑織例では、起動時の制御について述べたが
、停止時も熱源gkflljlの停止後、ポンプ06が
作動していると、熱交換器3内が液状冷媒でffI4た
され、ポンプ6の吸い込み側の配管7が液、ガスの2相
流となり、騒音発生の原因などとなるため、ポンプ6は
熱源装置lと同時ρ)、もしくは熱源装置lより早くす
ることが望ましい。
In the above example, the control at startup was described, but when the pump 06 is operating after the heat source gkflljl is stopped, the inside of the heat exchanger 3 is filled with liquid refrigerant to ffI4, and the pump 6 Since the piping 7 on the suction side becomes a two-phase flow of liquid and gas, which causes noise generation, it is desirable that the pump 6 be operated at the same time as the heat source device 1 (ρ) or earlier than the heat source device 1.

また、起動時のポンプ6をオンとする信号は熱源装fl
lの起動後のタイマ、あるいは温度、圧力などの検知に
よるものでもよく、特に、ここでは限定されるものでは
ない。
Also, the signal to turn on the pump 6 at startup is the heat source device fl.
The method may be based on a timer after the start of 1, or detection of temperature, pressure, etc., and is not particularly limited here.

以上のように、この発明の暖房装置によれば、熱源装置
と暖房回路中のポンプの起動とをずらして運転制御する
ようにしたので、ポンプの吸い込み配管側の液体の熱媒
体が充填されたポンプの運転となV、騒音もなくスムー
スに熱媒体を循環させることができる。
As described above, according to the heating device of the present invention, the operation is controlled by staggering the activation of the heat source device and the pump in the heating circuit, so that the liquid heat medium is filled in the suction pipe side of the pump. When operating the pump, the heat medium can be circulated smoothly without noise.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図は、従来およびこの発明の暖房装置の一*施例を示す
熱媒体の回路図である。 l・・・熱源装置、2・・・W&房回路、3・・・熱交
換器、4・・・放熱器、5・・・受液器、6・・・ポン
プ、7,8・・・配管。 代理人 葛 野 侶 −
The figure is a circuit diagram of a heat medium showing an example of a conventional heating device and a heating device of the present invention. 1...Heat source device, 2...W & chamber circuit, 3...Heat exchanger, 4...Radiator, 5...Liquid receiver, 6...Pump, 7, 8... Piping. Agent Tsutomu Kuzuno −

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (11熱源装置、この熱源装置の熱により配管に充填さ
れている熱媒体を加熱する熱交換器、こり熱交換器によ
って刀口熱され液から蒸気になった熱媒体を放熱させて
WIt房することKより凝縮液化する放熱器、この放熱
器の出口側の熱媒体を吸い込んだ上記熱又換器に送り込
むポンプ1に9aえてなり、上記熱源装置とポンプの起
動に際し、1ず熱源装置を起動した後にポンプを起動す
るように制御することを特徴とする暖N装置。 (2)熱s装置とポンプの停止においてポンプの停止ン
熱源装置の停止と同時かもしくは熱源装置より早く停止
させることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の暖
房装置。
[Claims] (11) A heat source device, a heat exchanger that heats a heat medium filled in a pipe with the heat of this heat source device, and a heat exchanger that radiates heat from a heat medium that has been heated by the heat exchanger and turned from liquid to vapor. A radiator that condenses and liquefies the heat medium from the outlet side of the radiator is attached to the pump 1 that sucks the heat medium at the outlet side of the radiator and sends it to the heat exchanger.When starting the heat source device and the pump, (2) When the heat source device and the pump are stopped, the pump is stopped at the same time as the heat source device is stopped or from the heat source device. The heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that it is stopped early.
JP18331181A 1981-11-13 1981-11-13 Heating device Pending JPS5885030A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18331181A JPS5885030A (en) 1981-11-13 1981-11-13 Heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18331181A JPS5885030A (en) 1981-11-13 1981-11-13 Heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5885030A true JPS5885030A (en) 1983-05-21

Family

ID=16133463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18331181A Pending JPS5885030A (en) 1981-11-13 1981-11-13 Heating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5885030A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6343006U (en) * 1986-09-05 1988-03-22
JPH04106096U (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-09-11 スズキ株式会社 Motorcycle chain guide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6343006U (en) * 1986-09-05 1988-03-22
JPH04106096U (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-09-11 スズキ株式会社 Motorcycle chain guide

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