JPS5883156A - Solar-heat water heater having cylindrical form with triangular cross-section - Google Patents
Solar-heat water heater having cylindrical form with triangular cross-sectionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5883156A JPS5883156A JP56180421A JP18042181A JPS5883156A JP S5883156 A JPS5883156 A JP S5883156A JP 56180421 A JP56180421 A JP 56180421A JP 18042181 A JP18042181 A JP 18042181A JP S5883156 A JPS5883156 A JP S5883156A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- triangular
- water
- water heater
- cylindrical body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S60/00—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
- F24S60/30—Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
従来の住宅用温水器は、パネル集熱板と貯湯タンクを結
合したものが多く、この形式のものは、設置する際、複
雑な取付はトラスが必要となり、し１−
かも、この種の温水器は、熱媒体（水）を集熱板と貯湯
タンク間で十分に自然循＞’ｉ：Ｊさぜることか困難で
あった。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Conventional residential water heaters often combine a panel heat collection plate and a hot water storage tank, and when installing this type of water heater, a truss is required for complicated installation. - However, in this type of water heater, it is difficult to circulate the heat medium (water) sufficiently naturally between the heat collecting plate and the hot water storage tank.
本発明は従来のこの種の欠点を解決するため、透光性プ
ラスチックよりなる三角筒状体の傾斜面を受光面とし、
その内部空間に集熱系統と貯湯系統を格納して、温水器
全体を一体化することによシ。In order to solve this kind of conventional drawback, the present invention uses the inclined surface of a triangular cylindrical body made of translucent plastic as a light receiving surface,
By storing the heat collection system and hot water storage system in the internal space, the entire water heater is integrated.
温水器を取付け］・ラスなしで、その寸ま最適姿勢に設
置できるようにすると同１１．１に、集熱系統にサイフ
オン（吸い上げ）効果を発揮させ得るように構成して、
熱媒体（水）の自然ｒ＋＋’ｉ ３Ａを積極化すること
により、最も効果的な温水器を最も簡易な構造で得よう
としたものである。11.1, the water heater is configured so that it can be installed in the optimal position without a lath, and the heat collection system is configured to have a siphon effect.
By making the natural r++'i 3A of the heat medium (water) more active, it was attempted to obtain the most effective water heater with the simplest structure.
これを実施例の図面についてＭＳｌ、明すると、透光性
プラスチック（ＦＲＰ、ＰＥ、ＰＣ，ＰＰなと）により
、縦断面形が角丸直角三角形状の筒状体１を形成し。To clarify this with reference to the drawings of the embodiment, a cylindrical body 1 having a rounded right triangular vertical cross section is formed from a translucent plastic (FRP, PE, PC, PP, etc.).
この三角筒状体ｌの傾斜面を受光面２とし、受光面２の
水平面との傾斜角（ａ）は、１−Ｉ組方向にほぼ直交す
るように選択し、（３０〜５０）度程度としている。三
角筒状体１０両端部にＶ１４，９１１１１部ふた板９゜
２−
９′を水密着脱可能状態に装危し、内部の清掃を容易に
している。まだ、三角筒状体１の内部空間の上部に空気
層３．下部は貯湯層４とし、この両層（３，４）内に、
その夕１形が三角筒状体１と相似形の三角つる巻形集熱
管５を配置し、この三角つる巻形集熱管５の各コイル要
素の上部に空気抜き穴６．６′を、下部に熱媒体（水）
７の流通穴８，８′を設けている。一般にこの三角つる
巻形集熱管５は。The inclined surface of this triangular cylindrical body l is the light-receiving surface 2, and the inclination angle (a) of the light-receiving surface 2 with respect to the horizontal surface is selected to be approximately perpendicular to the 1-I group direction, and is approximately (30 to 50) degrees. It is said that V14, 91111 part cover plates 9°2-9' are attached to both ends of the triangular cylindrical body 10 in a water-tight and removable state to facilitate internal cleaning. There is still an air layer 3 above the internal space of the triangular cylindrical body 1. The lower part is the hot water storage layer 4, and in both layers (3, 4),
A triangular spiral heat collecting tube 5 whose shape is similar to that of the triangular cylindrical body 1 is arranged, and air vent holes 6 and 6' are formed in the upper part of each coil element of the triangular spiral heat collecting pipe 5, and air vent holes 6 and 6' are formed in the lower part. Heat medium (water)
7 communication holes 8, 8' are provided. Generally, this triangular helical heat collecting tube 5 is.
鋼管、アルミ合金管、ステンレス鋼管、プラスチック管
などで形成されている。It is made of steel pipes, aluminum alloy pipes, stainless steel pipes, plastic pipes, etc.
以上のように構成され／こ本発明の温水器は、集蓄熱を
一体化された三角筒状体１の内部で行い、この三角筒状
体１の傾斜面がそのｉｔ受光面２となっているので、温
水器を取付けトラスなしで、そのｉｔ広範囲の場所（庭
先２軒先、屋十など）に最適姿勢で設置することができ
る。−また、三角つる巻形集熱管５が空気層３と貯湯層
４内を、何回も繰り返し通過しているので、熱媒体（水
）７がその空気層３内で加熱されて上昇する際に、各コ
イル要素のＬ部の空気抜き穴６，６′により、ザイフ３
−
オン（吸い−１−げ）効果が発揮さ７１〜で、熱媒体（
水）７の自然循環を積極化し、集蓄ル゛１〜効果を格段
に高めることができる。以上が本発明の（］°シ告上の
大きな特長であり、（吸油トの丸きな効果である。The water heater of the present invention configured as described above collects and stores heat inside the integrated triangular cylindrical body 1, and the inclined surface of the triangular cylindrical body 1 serves as the IT light receiving surface 2. Because of this, the water heater can be installed in a wide range of locations (2 gardens, 10 buildings, etc.) without the need for a truss. - Also, since the triangular spiral heat collecting pipe 5 repeatedly passes through the air layer 3 and the hot water storage layer 4, when the heat medium (water) 7 is heated in the air layer 3 and rises, Through the air vent holes 6, 6' in the L part of each coil element, the Zaif 3
- The on (suction-1-age) effect is exerted at 71~, and the heat medium (
The natural circulation of water) 7 can be activated, and the collection effect can be greatly enhanced. The above are the major features of the present invention, including the rounded effect of oil absorption.
第１図（ｃｆ木発［す１の実施例の縦断面図、第２図口
、その平断面図である。
■ 三角筒状体、 ２・ 受 光 面３
空気層、 ４ 貯湯層
５ ・三角つる巻形集熱管、 ６．（ｉ’ 空
気抜き穴７ ・熱Ｕ体（水Ｌ ８，８’・・がＣ４
通穴９．９′ 端部ふた板、 １０・・・・
１１： 水 弁１１ ・流出弁、１２ 断熱（」
ａ 受光面角度、 Ｑ→ １１射力向特許出
願１人 ｒｉｌｆ Ｉｌｌ 秀 ノイ１−４−Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the CF wooden device 1, and Fig. 2 is an opening and a plan cross-sectional view thereof.
Air layer, 4 Hot water storage layer 5 - Triangular spiral heat collection pipe, 6. (i' Air vent hole 7 ・Heat U body (water L 8, 8'... is C4
Through hole 9.9' End cover plate, 10...
11: Water valve 11 ・Outflow valve, 12 Heat insulation (a) Receiving surface angle, Q → 11 Direction of radiation patent application 1 person rilf Ill Hide Noi 1-4-
Claims (1)
Ｐル、ＰＣ，ＰＰなと）よりなる、縦断面形が角丸直角
三角形状の筒状体１の傾斜面を受光面２とし、その内部
空間を空気層３と貯湯層４となし。 との両層（３，４）内に、三角筒状体１と、その外形が
相似形の三角つる巻形集熱管５を配置し。 この三角つる巻形集熱管５の各コイル要素の上部に空気
抜き穴６，６′を、下部に熱媒体（水）の流通穴８，８
′を設けて、熱媒体（水）７にサイフオン（吸い上げ）
効果を発揮させ得るように構成した。 太陽熱三角筒形温水器。[Claims] In a solar water heater, translucent plastic (FRP,
The light-receiving surface 2 is the inclined surface of a cylindrical body 1 having a rounded right triangular vertical section, and the internal space thereof is an air layer 3 and a hot water storage layer 4. A triangular cylindrical body 1 and a triangular spiral heat collecting tube 5 having similar external shapes are arranged in both layers (3, 4). Air vent holes 6, 6' are provided in the upper part of each coil element of this triangular helical heat collecting tube 5, and heat medium (water) circulation holes 8, 8 are provided in the lower part.
’ is installed to siphon (siphon) into the heat medium (water) 7.
It was designed to be effective. Solar triangular water heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56180421A JPS5883156A (en) | 1981-11-12 | 1981-11-12 | Solar-heat water heater having cylindrical form with triangular cross-section |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56180421A JPS5883156A (en) | 1981-11-12 | 1981-11-12 | Solar-heat water heater having cylindrical form with triangular cross-section |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5883156A true JPS5883156A (en) | 1983-05-18 |
Family
ID=16082962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56180421A Pending JPS5883156A (en) | 1981-11-12 | 1981-11-12 | Solar-heat water heater having cylindrical form with triangular cross-section |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5883156A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2585763A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-20 | Clark Dhugal | Self-contained solar water heater |
-
1981
- 1981-11-12 JP JP56180421A patent/JPS5883156A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2585763A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-20 | Clark Dhugal | Self-contained solar water heater |
| GB2585763B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2023-11-01 | Clark Dhugal | Self-contained solar water heater |
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