JPS5883147A - Air conditioning equipment - Google Patents
Air conditioning equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5883147A JPS5883147A JP56182483A JP18248381A JPS5883147A JP S5883147 A JPS5883147 A JP S5883147A JP 56182483 A JP56182483 A JP 56182483A JP 18248381 A JP18248381 A JP 18248381A JP S5883147 A JPS5883147 A JP S5883147A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frequency
- signal
- time
- power spectrum
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は空気調和装置に関し、空気調和時の快適性を向
上させることを目的とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and an object of the present invention is to improve comfort during air conditioning.
従来の空気調和装置は、第6図(A)に示すように空気
調和に関する物理量(例えば吹田風咀)を一定に作動さ
せて空間を空気調和する方】丸である。A conventional air conditioner is a type of air conditioner that air conditions a space by constantly operating physical quantities related to air conditioning (for example, Suita Fukui), as shown in FIG. 6(A).
そのため長時間一定の均一な流速に保たれ、居住者は新
鮮感を失って重苦しい([有]を増し不快感を呈する欠
点を有している。この欠点を解決するために第6図(B
)に示すように単純な一定繰り返し周期で物理量(例え
ば吹田風it )を変動させるものがあるが、周期が限
定されることにより同様に沈滞感による不快を呈する。As a result, the flow rate remains constant and uniform for a long period of time, causing residents to lose their sense of freshness and feel heavy and uncomfortable.
), there is a method that varies a physical quantity (for example, Suita wind it) at a simple constant repetition period, but due to the limited period, it similarly causes discomfort due to a feeling of stagnation.
そこで本発明は空気調和に関する物理量をこの物理量の
パワースペクトルが周波数に反比例する関係で間欠的に
ili制御すると共に間欠11旧%を該間欠間隔のパワ
ースペクトルが周波数に反比例する関係で制御すること
によりト記従来の欠点を完全に解消するものであって、
以F本発明の一実、旌例を第1図〜第5図に基づいて説
明する。(11は空気調和装置本体で、内部l−熱交換
器(2)、送風機(3)等を有し、吸込rLl (4)
から吸い込まれた室内’):J気は熱交換されて吹出口
(5)から吹き出される。((]フは空気調和装置本体
(1)に内蔵された制御器で、タイマー回路(7)と、
スイッチ回路(8)と、周波数に反比例するパワースペ
クトルの信号を発生する信号発生回路(+1) 01、
送風機制御回路01)、手し口Il設定回路02を有す
る。Therefore, the present invention intermittently controls the physical quantities related to air conditioning in such a manner that the power spectrum of these physical quantities is inversely proportional to the frequency, and also controls the intermittent 11% in such a manner that the power spectrum of the intermittent intervals is inversely proportional to the frequency. It completely eliminates the conventional drawbacks,
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 5. (11 is the main body of the air conditioner, which has an internal heat exchanger (2), a blower (3), etc., and has a suction rLl (4)
The indoor air sucked in from the room'):J undergoes heat exchange and is blown out from the air outlet (5). (()) is a controller built into the air conditioner body (1), which includes a timer circuit (7),
A switch circuit (8) and a signal generation circuit (+1) that generates a signal with a power spectrum inversely proportional to the frequency 01,
It has a blower control circuit 01) and a hand opening Il setting circuit 02.
上記既成において、運転を開始すると送風機(3)が手
動設定回路02)で設定された一定風h1cで作動し、
吸込D (4)から吸い込まれた室内空気P1は熱交換
器(2)により熱交換されて吹出1旧5)より吹出風P
2として吹き出される〔区間I、1〕。このとき、制御
器(6)のタイマー回路(7)が作動し、信「十イ己生
回路oQの信号により設定された一定時間経過するとタ
イマー回路(7)からの信号により、スイッチ回路(8
)が手動設定回路02から信号発生回路(Iυに切替え
る。In the above-mentioned existing system, when the operation starts, the blower (3) operates at a constant air flow h1c set by the manual setting circuit 02),
The indoor air P1 sucked in from the suction D (4) undergoes heat exchange with the heat exchanger (2), and then becomes the blowout air P1 from the outlet 1 and 5).
2 [section I, 1]. At this time, the timer circuit (7) of the controller (6) is activated, and when a certain period of time set by the signal from the self-generating circuit oQ has elapsed, the switch circuit (8) is activated by the signal from the timer circuit (7).
) switches from the manual setting circuit 02 to the signal generation circuit (Iυ).
信号発生回路(9)の出力1r1号はJ、’tl il
l/数が時間と共に変化しパワースペクトルが第8図に
示すように周波¥Ifに反比例する信号で、この信号に
よって送風機(3)は送風量のパワースペクトルが1/
fの分布になるよう制御される〔区間’−z〕+、タイ
マー回路(7)はスイッチli′!回路(8ンが信号発
生回IIG(9)に切替わると、今度は手動設定回路0
2に切替える時間をカウントし、あらかじめ設定された
時間に達するとスイッチ回路(8)はタイマー回路(7
)からの信号により信号発生回路(9)から手動設定回
路aSに切替わり、設定された一定の風羞になるように
送風機制御回路(It)に時間変動のない一定の信号が
送られる。又、このとき、タイマー回路(7)に信号発
生回路O1から時間と共に周波数が変化し、r、”44
図に示すように設定時間に関するパワースペクトルが川
波数に反比例する信号が送られてその都度一定風鼠の時
間が設定され、第5図に示すように区画1−1が同じで
ない動作が繰返される。The output 1r1 of the signal generation circuit (9) is J,'tl il
l/number changes with time and the power spectrum is inversely proportional to the frequency If as shown in Figure 8. This signal causes the blower (3) to change the power spectrum of the air flow to 1/
The timer circuit (7) is controlled to have a distribution of f [section '-z]+, and the timer circuit (7) is switched li'! When circuit (8) switches to signal generation circuit IIG (9), manual setting circuit 0
2, and when the preset time is reached, the switch circuit (8) starts the timer circuit (7).
), the signal generation circuit (9) switches to the manual setting circuit aS, and a constant signal with no time fluctuation is sent to the blower control circuit (It) so that the set constant wind noise is achieved. Also, at this time, the frequency changes with time from the signal generation circuit O1 to the timer circuit (7), and r, "44
As shown in the figure, a signal whose power spectrum with respect to the set time is inversely proportional to the river wave number is sent, and the constant wind time is set each time, and as shown in Figure 5, the operation in which the sections 1-1 are not the same is repeated. .
元来、1//の制御は神経痛等の痛みを:経滅するため
に、人体の皮膚を1/fのパワースペクトルの電流で刺
激すること等に用いられる方法であり、上記の人体の痛
みは、空気調和時の居住者の不快感に相当するものであ
り、この不快感は、空気調和に関する物理量を1//に
変動させることで軽減されるといわれている。しかし、
これを空気調和装置で行なおうとすると、信号発生回路
の構成上短時間の繰返しとなり、周期的変動の欠点を生
じやすい。Originally, 1// control was a method used to stimulate the skin of the human body with an electric current with a power spectrum of 1/f in order to eliminate pain such as neuralgia. , which corresponds to the discomfort experienced by residents during air conditioning, and it is said that this discomfort can be alleviated by varying the physical quantities related to air conditioning by 1//. but,
If this is attempted to be done in an air conditioner, the signal generation circuit will require short repetitions due to the structure of the signal generation circuit, which is likely to cause the drawback of periodic fluctuations.
したがって、送風機(3)の吹田風量が1///のパワ
ースペクトルで間欠的にfbit御され、かつ間欠の時
間が1/fのパワースペタ]・ルで制御されることによ
り、室内の気流も送風+A +31の吠出風址に追随し
て揺れ動き、大鉢に対する不快(面は軽減され、新鮮感
、清涼感が増加し快適性が向−ヒする。Therefore, by controlling the Suita air volume of the blower (3) intermittently by fbit with a power spectrum of 1///, and controlling the intermittent time with a power spectrum of 1/f, the indoor airflow is also blown. +A +31's swaying movement follows the wind and the discomfort to the large bowl is reduced, the freshness and coolness are increased, and the comfort is improved.
上記実施例は空′:Ar11Al和に関する物理量の内
の吹出気風についてであるが、吹出方向、吹田気流の温
度、室内の設定温!’us /!++!度、更には輻射
暖房の際の表面温度等についてもパワースペクトルを1
//に間欠的に制御すると具に間欠の時間間隔に関する
パワースペクトルを1///に制御することにより同様
の効果を得ることができる。The above example concerns the blowing air among the physical quantities related to the sum of air': Ar11Al, but the blowing direction, the temperature of the Suita airflow, and the set temperature in the room! 'us/! ++! temperature, and even surface temperature during radiant heating.
A similar effect can be obtained by controlling the power spectrum at intermittent time intervals to 1///.
以上の説明のように本発明の空気調和装置は、間欠的に
空気調和に関する物理ばのパワースペクトルを周波数に
反比例する関係で制御すると共に間欠の時間間隔のパワ
ースペクトルを周波数に反比例する関係で制御するもの
であるから、上記物理量を長時間一定に持続したり、周
期的に変化させたりする際の新鮮感を失い重苦しい感を
増す不快感を呈することがなく、常に新鮮感、清涼感を
受は快適性か向上するものである。As described above, the air conditioner of the present invention intermittently controls the power spectrum of physical components related to air conditioning in a relationship inversely proportional to the frequency, and also controls the power spectrum of intermittent time intervals in a relationship inversely proportional to the frequency. Therefore, when the above physical quantities are kept constant for a long time or changed periodically, the feeling of freshness is lost and the unpleasant feeling of increasing heaviness is not experienced, and the user always receives a feeling of freshness and coolness. is something that improves comfort.
第1図〜第5図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は空
気調和装置本体の断面図、第2図は同装置の要部構成図
、第8図と第4図は同装置の要部パワースペクトル図、
第5図は動作説明図であり、第6図は従来の空気調和装
置の動作説明図である。
(1)・・・空気調和装置本体、(2)・−・熱交換器
、(3)・・・送風機、(4)・・・吸入口、(5)・
・・吹出口、(6)・・・制御器、(7)・・・タイマ
ー回路、(8)・・・スイッチ回路、(9)・・・送風
量に関するパワースペクトルの信号発生回路、01・・
・間欠時間に関するパワースペクトルの信号発生回路、
0η・・・送風機制御回路、θオ・・・手動設定回路代
理人 森本義弘
第3図
周速数チ(Hx) −−
第5図
第6図
時間−1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the main body of the air conditioner, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the main parts of the device, and FIGS. 8 and 4 are the same. Main part power spectrum diagram of the device,
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the operation, and FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of a conventional air conditioner. (1) Air conditioner body, (2) Heat exchanger, (3) Air blower, (4) Inlet, (5)
...Air outlet, (6)...Controller, (7)...Timer circuit, (8)...Switch circuit, (9)...Power spectrum signal generation circuit regarding air flow rate, 01.・
・Signal generation circuit for power spectrum related to intermittent time,
0η...Blower control circuit, θO...Manual setting circuit Representative Yoshihiro Morimoto Figure 3 Peripheral speed number (Hx) -- Figure 5 Figure 6 Time-
Claims (1)
が前記周波数に反比例した信号を発生する信号発生回路
と、時間変動のない一定の信号を発生する手動設定回路
と、入力される駆動信号に応じて空気調和に関する所定
の物理量を変化させる装置と、この装置への前記入力信
号として前記信号発生回路出力と前記手動設定回路出力
とを切替えて出力する切換手段と、この切換手段の切換
時間を指示し手動設定回路出力選択期間が時間と共に周
波数が変化しパワースペクトルが周波数に反比例する入
力信号によって決定されるタイマ一手段とを設けた空気
調和装置。1. A signal generation circuit that generates a signal whose frequency changes over time and whose power spectrum is inversely proportional to the frequency, a manual setting circuit that generates a constant signal that does not vary over time, and a device for changing a predetermined physical quantity related to harmony; a switching device for switching and outputting the signal generation circuit output and the manual setting circuit output as the input signal to the device; 1. An air conditioner comprising: a timer in which a setting circuit output selection period is determined by an input signal whose frequency changes with time and whose power spectrum is inversely proportional to the frequency.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56182483A JPS5883147A (en) | 1981-11-13 | 1981-11-13 | Air conditioning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56182483A JPS5883147A (en) | 1981-11-13 | 1981-11-13 | Air conditioning equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5883147A true JPS5883147A (en) | 1983-05-18 |
JPS6224707B2 JPS6224707B2 (en) | 1987-05-29 |
Family
ID=16119057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56182483A Granted JPS5883147A (en) | 1981-11-13 | 1981-11-13 | Air conditioning equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5883147A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29517162U1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1996-01-25 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh, 73551 Alfdorf | Fastening fitting for a buckle |
-
1981
- 1981-11-13 JP JP56182483A patent/JPS5883147A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6224707B2 (en) | 1987-05-29 |
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