JPS5868347A - Incoming transfer system - Google Patents

Incoming transfer system

Info

Publication number
JPS5868347A
JPS5868347A JP56166685A JP16668581A JPS5868347A JP S5868347 A JPS5868347 A JP S5868347A JP 56166685 A JP56166685 A JP 56166685A JP 16668581 A JP16668581 A JP 16668581A JP S5868347 A JPS5868347 A JP S5868347A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
terminal
packet
exchange
sends
incoming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP56166685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6337541B2 (en
Inventor
Toshitaka Fujii
敏孝 藤井
Yasuo Miki
高見 一正
Kazumasa Takami
三木 康生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp filed Critical Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp
Priority to JP56166685A priority Critical patent/JPS5868347A/en
Publication of JPS5868347A publication Critical patent/JPS5868347A/en
Publication of JPS6337541B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6337541B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/54Store-and-forward switching systems 
    • H04L12/56Packet switching systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To allow a transfer request source to specify a transfer destination address number finely, and to eliminate a hindrance to the holding of secrecy, by allowing a called terminal to specify a transfer destination and also to inform a calling terminal of the transfer destination address number every time the called terminal is called. CONSTITUTION:A packet terminal 1 sends a calling request packet (a) to a packet exchange 4. The exchange 4 sends a calling request packet (b) to a packet exchange 5. The exchange 5 sends an incoming packet (c) to a packet terminal 2. When to transfer the incoming to another terminal, the terminal 2 having been called sends a packet (d) containing a transfer request and the terminal number of the transfer destination packet terminal 3 to the exchange 5. The exchange 5 generates and sends a calling request packet 5 to a packet exchange 6. The exchange 6 sends an incoming packet (g) to the packet terminal 3. The terminal 3 sends an incoming packet (h) to the exchange 6. When the address number of the terminal 3 is not added to the packet (d), the exchange 6 adds the address number of the terminal 3 to send an incoming acceptance packet (i) to the exchange 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はパケット交換網における着信転送方式1式% 現在、複数のホスト計算機がパケット交換網を介してデ
ータの通信を行うデータ通信Vステムが進展しつつある
が、このようなVステムにおいてホスト計算機(パケッ
ト端末)の1つが何らかの理由C:より例えば部分的故
障、オーバーフローなどの理由ζ二より着呼な受付けら
れなくなった場合、その端末への着呼を他のパケット端
末へ転送させる着信転送ナービスの採用が望まれる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an incoming call transfer system in a packet switching network.At present, a data communication V system in which a plurality of host computers communicate data via a packet switching network is progressing. In such a V system, if one of the host computers (packet terminals) cannot accept incoming calls for some reason C: for example due to partial failure or overflow, then the incoming calls to that terminal will be forwarded to other packets. It is desirable to adopt a call forwarding service that transfers calls to a terminal.

しかしながら従来の電話網におけるこの種方式は1着信
転送を要求する加入者が転送先を予め交換機に登録して
おく構成であったため、この加入者端末が着呼の内容を
知ったうえで臨機応変に転送先を指定するという融通性
に欠けていた。また、着呼が他の加入者端末へ転送され
たことを起呼側加入看端末舊;通知する手段を欠いてい
たため、通信の秘密保持等1−関し起呼者が不測の損害
を蒙るおそれがあるという欠点もあった。
However, in this type of system in the conventional telephone network, the subscriber requesting call forwarding had to register the forwarding destination in advance in the exchange, so the subscriber's terminal could flexibly respond after learning the details of the incoming call. There was a lack of flexibility in specifying the forwarding destination. In addition, because there was no means to notify the calling party's subscriber terminal that an incoming call was transferred to another subscriber's terminal, there was a risk that the calling party would suffer unexpected damage in regards to communication confidentiality, etc. There was also a drawback.

本発明は上記従来の関融点に鑑みてなされたものであり
、その祠的は、加入者端末が着呼の内容を知ってその都
度転送先を指定することができ、また発呼者が転送先ア
ドレスの通知を受けることができる着信転送方式を提供
することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional issues, and its purpose is to enable the subscriber terminal to know the content of the incoming call and specify the forwarding destination each time, and to allow the calling party to forward the call. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a call transfer method that allows receiving notification of a destination address.

以下本発明の詳細を実施例によって説明する。The details of the present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.

第1図は本発明の一実施例が適用されるパケット交換網
のブロック図であり、1.2及び5はパケット端末、4
.5及び6はそれぞれ上記パケット端末を収容するパケ
ット交換機、g x /はそれぞれパケット端末とパケ
ット交換機関のパケツF及びパケット交換機相互間の局
間パケットである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a packet switching network to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, in which 1.2 and 5 are packet terminals, 4
.. Reference numerals 5 and 6 respectively represent packet exchanges accommodating the packet terminals, and g x / represent packets F between the packet terminal and the packet exchange facility, and interoffice packets between the packet exchanges.

第2図は第1図中のパケット6〜jのパケット・フォー
マットの一例を示す図であり、(A)は発呼要求、着呼
、着呼受付、接続完了等のパケット端末とパケット交換
機間のパケットであり、(B)はパケット端末とパケッ
ト交換機関の復旧要求パケットである。これらパケット
端末とパケット交換機関のパケット・フォーマットは、
C,C,1,T、T。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the packet format of packets 6 to j in FIG. (B) is a recovery request packet between the packet terminal and the packet switching facility. The packet formats of these packet terminals and packet switching facilities are:
C, C, 1, T, T.

勧告X、251;準拠して構成されている。すなわち、
GFIは上記C,C,1,T、T、勧告X、251:準
拠して構成されたパケットであることを表示するゼネラ
ル・フォーマット識別子、LCGNは多重通話中の複数
相手を識別するための論理デャネル・グループ番TYP
は発呼要求や着呼受付等パケット・タイプを識別するた
めのパケット−タイプ識別子、CLLは起呼データ端末
アドレス長、CDLは被呼データ端末アドレス長、 I
Mは被呼データ端末アドレス。
Constructed in accordance with Recommendation X, 251; That is,
GFI is a general format identifier that indicates that the packet is configured in accordance with C, C, 1, T, T, Recommendation X, 251: LCGN is a logic for identifying multiple parties in a multiple call Danel group number TYP
is a packet type identifier for identifying the packet type such as a call request or an incoming call acceptance, CLL is the calling data terminal address length, CDL is the called data terminal address length, I
M is the called data terminal address.

SAは起呼データ端末アドレス、FLはファVリテイ畏
、FはファV9ティ、 FCはファVリティ・コの局間
パケットであり、これはC,C,1,T、T、勧告の対
象外であるため適宜な形式を採用できるが、−例として
HDLC手順に従って先頭にアドレス部A。
SA is the calling data terminal address, FL is the data terminal address, F is the data terminal, F is the data terminal, and FC is the inter-office packet of the data terminal. Since the format is external, an appropriate format can be adopted; for example, the address part A is placed at the beginning according to the HDLC procedure.

制御部Cを配置し、フレーム・tニック・V−りyスF
C8で終る典型的なフォーマットを図示している。制御
部CとFC8の中間は一般には適宜な部分を配置できる
が、中間C二追加したRDC部は後述するように局間パ
ケットfのみ6;含まれる本発明4=固有の部分である
Arrange the control unit C, and set the frame, tnick, V-lys F
A typical format ending in C8 is illustrated. In general, an appropriate part can be placed between the control part C and the FC 8, but the RDC part added to the intermediate C2 is a part unique to the present invention 4, which contains only the inter-station packet f6, as will be described later.

11図においてパケット端末1がパケット端末2I;発
呼した場合の動作を例にとって、本発明な説明する。
The present invention will be explained by taking as an example the operation when the packet terminal 1 makes a call to the packet terminal 2I in FIG.

(1)まず端末1が交換機4に対して発呼要求パケット
aを送出する。このパケットのフォーマットは第2図(
A)に示すようなものであり、被呼端末アドレスDAと
して端末2のアドレスが表示されると共に起呼端末アド
レスSAとして端末1のアドレスが表示されている。こ
れを受けた交換機4は端末2を収容している交換機5に
向けて局間の発呼要求バケツ) A (RDC部を含ま
ない$2図(C’)の局間パケット)を送出する。これ
な受けた交換機5は、端末2に向けて着呼パケットC(
’1182図(A))を送出する。
(1) First, the terminal 1 sends a call request packet a to the exchange 4. The format of this packet is shown in Figure 2 (
As shown in A), the address of terminal 2 is displayed as the called terminal address DA, and the address of terminal 1 is displayed as the calling terminal address SA. Upon receiving this, the exchange 4 sends an inter-office call request bucket) A (an inter-office packet in Figure 2 (C') that does not include the RDC part) to the exchange 5 that accommodates the terminal 2. The exchange 5, which received this, sends the incoming call packet C (
'1182 (A)) is sent.

(2)  当該呼を受けた端末2がオーバーフロー等の
理由により着呼を他の端末に転送したい場合において、
加入者が着呼したデータの内容等を調査して転送先を端
末5に選択するものとする。
(2) If the terminal 2 that received the call wants to transfer the incoming call to another terminal due to overflow or other reasons,
It is assumed that the subscriber investigates the contents of the received data and selects the terminal 5 as the transfer destination.

この加入者は端末2を操作して、第2 因(B)に示す
ような復旧要求バケツ)のプアV9ティ部(F)内に転
送要求を指示するファVリテイ―コード(FC)及び転
送先端末3の端末番号CFP>k挿入したパケット1を
作成し、これを交換機5に送出する。
This subscriber operates the terminal 2 to enter the recovery request bucket (as shown in the second cause (B)) into the poor V9 property section (F) and the quality code (FC) that instructs the transfer request. A packet 1 is created in which the terminal number CFP>k of the destination terminal 3 is inserted, and this is sent to the exchange 5.

交換機5は復旧要求バケツ)dを識別しそのファシツテ
イ部(F)を分析して着信転送要求を知ると、端末1の
端末番号及び端末3の端末番号をそれぞれ起呼端末アド
レス番号及び被呼端末アドレス番号に設定すると共に、
1ビツトのRDC(RacLiractienmfcd
l)部に論理の“1”を設定することにより第2図CC
’)に例示するような局間の発呼要求パケットfを作成
し、これを交換機6に送出すると共に端末2に対して切
断確認バケツ)−を送出する。
When the exchange 5 identifies the recovery request bucket) d and analyzes its facility part (F) to learn the call transfer request, the exchange 5 converts the terminal number of the terminal 1 and the terminal number of the terminal 3 into the calling terminal address number and the called terminal, respectively. In addition to setting the address number,
1-bit RDC (RacLiractienmfcd
CC in Figure 2 by setting logic “1” in the l) section.
An inter-office call request packet f as exemplified in ``) is created and sent to the exchange 6, and at the same time, a disconnection confirmation bucket ``-'' is sent to the terminal 2.

上記局間発呼要求パケット中のRDC部に設定された論
理の“11は当該局間発呼要求パケットが転送要求に係
るものであることを表示し、一方ここに論理の10”が
設定されているときは通常の局間発呼要求パケットであ
ることが表示される。
The logic "11" set in the RDC section of the inter-office call request packet indicates that the inter-office call request packet is related to a transfer request, while the logic "10" is set here. When the packet is a normal inter-office call request packet, it is displayed.

交換機6は上記パケットfを受付けると、そのRDC部
に設定された論理の“1”を検出することにより転送要
求に係るパケットであることを知る。
When the exchange 6 receives the packet f, it detects the logic "1" set in its RDC section and thereby knows that the packet is related to a transfer request.

引続いて交換機6は、第2図(A)に示すような着呼パ
ケット!を端末5に送出する。これを受付けた端末3は
、第2図(A)に示すような自アドレスを挿入した着呼
受付パケット五を交換機6に送出する。ただし、端末5
の端末種別や通信手順種別によっては、着呼受付バケツ
)A内に端末3のアドレス番号が挿入されない場合もあ
る。従って交換機6は上記バケツ)Aを受付けると、こ
の中に端末3のアドレス番号が含まれているかどうかを
分析し、含まれている場合にはそのまま、含まれていな
い場合には端末5のアドレス番号を新たに作成睦追加す
ることにより転送先端末3のアドレス番号及び起呼端末
1のアドレス番号を含む局間の着呼受付パケットiを作
成し、これを交換JI14に送出する。
Subsequently, the exchange 6 receives an incoming call packet as shown in FIG. 2(A)! is sent to terminal 5. The terminal 3 that has received this sends to the exchange 6 an incoming call acceptance packet 5 with its own address inserted as shown in FIG. 2(A). However, terminal 5
Depending on the terminal type and communication procedure type, the address number of the terminal 3 may not be inserted into the incoming call reception bucket A. Therefore, when the exchange 6 receives the above bucket A, it analyzes whether the address number of the terminal 3 is included in it, and if it is included, it is left as is, and if it is not included, the address number of the terminal 5 is By adding a new number, an inter-office incoming call reception packet i containing the address number of the transfer destination terminal 3 and the address number of the calling terminal 1 is created and sent to the exchange JI 14.

これを受付けた交換機4は、転送先端末5のアドレス番
号を含む!J2図(A)に示すような接続完了パケット
を端末1に送出する。端末1はこの接続完了パケットを
受けると、転送先端末5のアドレス番号に基き、被呼端
末2への呼が端末5へ転送されたことを知り、通信の秘
密を保持する必要性等を考慮して端末5との通信を継続
するか否かを判断する。
The exchange 4 that accepted this includes the address number of the transfer destination terminal 5! J2 A connection completion packet as shown in Figure (A) is sent to the terminal 1. When terminal 1 receives this connection completion packet, it learns that the call to called terminal 2 has been transferred to terminal 5 based on the address number of destination terminal 5, and takes into consideration the need to maintain the confidentiality of communication. Then, it is determined whether or not to continue communication with the terminal 5.

上記実施例では、転送先端末5が交換機6に収容されて
いる場合について説明したが、端末3が交換機5収容さ
れている場合についても同様の動作が行われる・すなわ
ち交換機5は端末2からの復旧要求バケツ)dを識別す
ると、自局的収容端末5に着呼パケットを送出し、端末
3から受けた着呼受付バケツF内に端末3のアドレス番
号が含まれていない場合には、これを新たに作成、追加
して前述したと同一の局間の着呼受付パケットを交換機
4に送出する。
In the above embodiment, the case where the transfer destination terminal 5 is accommodated in the exchange 6 has been described, but the same operation is performed when the terminal 3 is accommodated in the exchange 5. In other words, the exchange 5 receives the transfer from the terminal 2 When the recovery request bucket) d is identified, an incoming call packet is sent to the own accommodation terminal 5, and if the address number of the terminal 3 is not included in the incoming call acceptance bucket F received from the terminal 3, this is newly created and added, and the same incoming call reception packet between stations as described above is sent to the exchange 4.

また上記実施例では端末1,2及び3がいずれもパケッ
ト端末である場合について説明したが、公知のパケット
多重化装置(PNX)を介してパケット交換機と接続す
ることにより、端末1.2及び5のうち任意のものがパ
ケット端末以外の一般端末であってもよい。
Further, in the above embodiment, the case where terminals 1, 2, and 3 are all packet terminals has been explained, but by connecting to a packet switch via a known packet multiplexing device (PNX), terminals 1, 2, and 3 can be Any of them may be a general terminal other than a packet terminal.

さらに、上記実施例は手順を簡略化するため復旧要求パ
ケットにより転送要求を行う構成とじたが、必要に応じ
て転送要求と復旧要求を別個のパケットで行うこともで
きる。
Further, in the above embodiment, in order to simplify the procedure, the transfer request is made by a recovery request packet, but the transfer request and the recovery request can be made by separate packets if necessary.

以上詳細に説明したように、本発明は被呼端末が着呼ご
とに転送先を指定すると共に転送先アドレス番号な起呼
端末に必ず通知する構成であるから、転送要求元ではデ
ータ内容等に応じて転送先をきめ細く指定できると共に
、起呼加入者が通信の秘密保持等に関し不測の損害を蒙
るおそれがないという利点がある。
As explained in detail above, in the present invention, the called terminal specifies the transfer destination for each incoming call and always notifies the calling terminal of the transfer destination address number. This has the advantage that the forwarding destination can be specified in detail according to the request, and that there is no risk that the calling subscriber will suffer unexpected damage due to communication confidentiality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例が適用されるパケット交換網
のブロック図、第2図は第1図中のパケットα〜jのバ
ケツ)−フォーマットの一例を示す図である。 1.2.3・・・パケット端末、4.5.6・・・パケ
ット交換機、a〜ノ゛・・・パケット。 特許出願人 日本電信電話公社 代理人 弁理士 玉蟲久五部(外3名)第1図 第2図 (A) (C)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a packet switching network to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the bucket format of packets α to j in FIG. 1.2.3...Packet terminal, 4.5.6...Packet switch, a~no...Packet. Patent applicant Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Public Corporation agent Patent attorney Gobe Tamamushi (3 others) Figure 1 Figure 2 (A) (C)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] パケット交換網に収容されている第1の加入者端末への
着呼な該第1の加入者端末の指定i:基し1て第2の加
入者端末へ転送する着信転送方式において、第1の加入
者端末は着呼ごと4−着信転送及び転送先の第2の加入
者端末を指定し、第2の加入者端末を収容するパケット
変換機は第2の加入者端末への呼が着信転送C:係る呼
であることを識別して第2の加入者端末からの着信応答
ノーゲット僅;第2の加入者端末の端末アドレス番号が
含まれていない場合C;は該端末アドレス番号を前記着
信応答パケット1;付加することを特徴とする着信転送
方式。
In an incoming call transfer method in which an incoming call is transferred to a first subscriber terminal accommodated in a packet-switched network to a second subscriber terminal based on the designation i of the first subscriber terminal, the first For each incoming call, the subscriber terminal transfers the call and specifies the second subscriber terminal to which the call is transferred, and the packet converter accommodating the second subscriber terminal transfers the incoming call to the second subscriber terminal. Transfer C: If the call is identified as such and no response is received from the second subscriber terminal; C: If the terminal address number of the second subscriber terminal is not included, the terminal address number is transferred to the Incoming call response packet 1; Incoming call transfer method characterized by adding.
JP56166685A 1981-10-19 1981-10-19 Incoming transfer system Granted JPS5868347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56166685A JPS5868347A (en) 1981-10-19 1981-10-19 Incoming transfer system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56166685A JPS5868347A (en) 1981-10-19 1981-10-19 Incoming transfer system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5868347A true JPS5868347A (en) 1983-04-23
JPS6337541B2 JPS6337541B2 (en) 1988-07-26

Family

ID=15835830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56166685A Granted JPS5868347A (en) 1981-10-19 1981-10-19 Incoming transfer system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5868347A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6030247A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-15 Fujitsu Ltd Transfer control system of incoming
JPH0458632A (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-02-25 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Third party automatic call start system in isdn

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620747U (en) * 1992-12-18 1994-03-18 日綜産業株式会社 Prop device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6030247A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-15 Fujitsu Ltd Transfer control system of incoming
JPH0458632A (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-02-25 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Third party automatic call start system in isdn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6337541B2 (en) 1988-07-26

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