JPS5858041B2 - Cultivating claws - Google Patents

Cultivating claws

Info

Publication number
JPS5858041B2
JPS5858041B2 JP52085400A JP8540077A JPS5858041B2 JP S5858041 B2 JPS5858041 B2 JP S5858041B2 JP 52085400 A JP52085400 A JP 52085400A JP 8540077 A JP8540077 A JP 8540077A JP S5858041 B2 JPS5858041 B2 JP S5858041B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rotary rotary
tilling
blade
curved surface
blade part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP52085400A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5420801A (en
Inventor
照久 小橋
正志 小橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobashi Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kobashi Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobashi Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Kobashi Industries Co Ltd
Priority to JP52085400A priority Critical patent/JPS5858041B2/en
Publication of JPS5420801A publication Critical patent/JPS5420801A/en
Publication of JPS5858041B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5858041B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は鍛造製の耕耘爪に関し、さらに詳しくは、形
状によって強度の向上を図った耕耘爪に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a forged tilling claw, and more particularly to a tilling claw whose strength is improved by its shape.

圃場の耕耘、砕土には、耕耘爪軸周方向に複数本、これ
を軸方向に多列設けて構成された耕耘ロータリが最も多
く使用されている。
For tilling and crushing soil in agricultural fields, tillage rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary in which tilling claws nor the rotary rotary rotary rotary rotor or a cultivation rotary rotary rotary rotary rotary tilling or tilling rotary rotors as is used as to be used is used.

この耕耘ロータリにおいて最も重要なものは耕耘爪であ
って、その縦刃部は薬草などの絡み付きを防止するため
に排絡性のある等角渦曲線で形成され、横刃部は耕耘し
た土を故郷する性能が与えられて形成されている。
The most important part of this rotary tiller is the tiller claw.The vertical blade part is formed with an equiangular vortex curve to prevent medicinal herbs from getting tangled, and the horizontal blade part is used to remove the tilled soil. It is formed by giving it the ability to call home.

そして、これらの性能を満足させると共に、軽量で耕耘
抵抗が少く、かつ耐久性を持った耕耘爪が要求されてい
る。
There is a need for a tilling claw that satisfies these performance requirements, is lightweight, has little tillage resistance, and is durable.

この耕耘爪の寿命は、圃場の耕土との摩耗によって定ま
るものであるが、寿命内であるにも拘わらず、耕耘爪が
圃場内に存在する礫石などを叩いて、耕耘作業時に最大
曲げモーメントが加わる耕耘爪軸との取付部分で折損し
たり、折損しないまでも折曲してしまって使用できなく
なることがある。
The lifespan of these tilling claws is determined by wear and tear with the cultivated soil in the field, but even within the lifespan, the tilling claws may hit gravel, etc. that exist in the field, and the maximum bending moment may occur during tilling work. It may break at the attachment part to the additional tilling claw shaft, or even if it does not break, it may bend and become unusable.

そこでこの発明は、鍛造により形成される耕耘爪が、作
業中に取付部分が折曲ったりするのを極力防止して寿命
いっばい有効に使用することができ、しかも耕耘抵抗を
少くし得て、全体として軽量に構成できる耕耘爪を提供
することを目的とするものである。
Therefore, the present invention provides a tilling claw formed by forging that can be used effectively for the entire life by preventing the attachment part from bending as much as possible during work, and can reduce the tilling resistance. It is an object of the present invention to provide a tilling claw that can be constructed to be lightweight as a whole.

この目的のため、本発明は、縦刃部の取付部側端部から
横刃部に向う所定範囲で、かつ耕耘作業時に最大曲げモ
ーメントが加わる部分の横刃部形成側の側面全体を凹曲
面とし、その他側面全体を凸曲面に形成すると共に、こ
の曲面形成領域を両刃の刃縁にし、残る部分の、はぼ常
時耕耘作用を行う部位の刃縁を片刃としたことを特徴と
するものである。
For this purpose, the present invention provides a concave curved surface on the entire side surface on the side where the horizontal blade is formed, in a predetermined range from the end of the vertical blade on the attachment side toward the horizontal blade, and where the maximum bending moment is applied during tilling work. The other features are that the entire other side surface is formed into a convex curved surface, this curved surface forming area is made into a double-edged blade edge, and the remaining part, which is the part that performs the constant tilling action, is made into a single-edged blade. be.

以下、この発明の詳細を添付した図面に沿って説明する
Hereinafter, details of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図において、符号には耕耘爪全体を示し、等角渦線なと
の排絡性のある曲線で形成された刃縁11をもつ縦刃部
1と、この縦刃部1の先端側に、耕耘爪軸Jを軸心とし
て仮想する円筒周面に沿つて曲げ成形された横刃部2、
さらに、縦刃部の他端に連結して形成され、耕耘爪軸に
対して固定するための取付部3によって構成され、鍛造
により一体的に成形されている。
In the figure, the reference numeral indicates the entire tilling claw, and there is a vertical blade part 1 having a blade edge 11 formed by a curved line such as an equiangular vortex line, and a tip side of this vertical blade part 1. A horizontal blade part 2 bent and formed along a virtual cylindrical peripheral surface with the tilling claw axis J as the axis;
Furthermore, it is formed by a mounting part 3 connected to the other end of the vertical blade part and fixed to the tilling claw shaft, and is integrally formed by forging.

この耕耘爪Kが耕耘爪軸Jの取付ホルダーFに取付けら
れて、実際の耕耘作業においてほぼ常時耕耘作用を行う
のは、第2図に示すW部分で、最も大きい曲げモーメン
トによる荷重を受ける部分は、取付部3の基部31であ
る。
This tilling claw K is attached to the mounting holder F of the tilling claw shaft J, and in actual tilling work, the part that performs the tilling action almost all the time is the part W shown in Fig. 2, which is the part that receives the load due to the largest bending moment. is the base 31 of the attachment part 3.

そこで、縦刃部1の取付部3側の端部から横刃部2に向
う所定範囲で、かつ耕耘作業時に最大曲げモーメントが
加わる部分の、横刃部2を曲げた側の側面全体を凹曲面
12、その反対側の側面全体を凸曲面13とし、この部
分の刃縁11を両刃部11aとし、曲げに対する抵抗力
を大きくすると共に、刃縁11を薄くすることなく刃を
形成している。
Therefore, the entire side surface on the side where the horizontal blade part 2 is bent is recessed in a predetermined range from the end of the vertical blade part 1 on the attachment part 3 side toward the horizontal blade part 2, and where the maximum bending moment is applied during tilling work. The curved surface 12 and the entire opposite side surface are made into a convex curved surface 13, and the blade edge 11 in this part is made into a double-edged part 11a, increasing resistance to bending and forming a blade without making the blade edge 11 thin. .

さらに、耕土Sに対してほぼ常時耕耘作業を営む部分W
に対しては片刃部11bによる刃縁11とし、耕耘時の
抵抗を減じる構成となっている。
Furthermore, the part W where tilling work is carried out almost constantly on the cultivated soil S
The blade edge 11 is formed by a single-edged portion 11b, which reduces resistance during tilling.

したがって、耕耘作用部分Wは片刃部11bとなった刃
縁11をもっているので、切込み抵抗を少なく耕耘作業
が行い得、とくに縦刃部1の取付部3に近い部分は、そ
の横刃部側の側面全体を凹曲面12、反対側の側面全体
を凸曲面13に形成し、横刃部2にかかる抵抗による曲
げ荷重を前記凹曲面12側から受けることになるので、
この凹曲面12に沿う引張力を受け、従って、大きい曲
げ荷重に対してよく耐えて折損または折れ曲ることがな
く、従来の耕耘爪に比べ肉厚を薄くして軽量、かつ耕耘
抵抗を小さくでき、しかも、この部分を両刃部11aの
刃縁11としたので、肉厚、従って強度を減することな
く刃付けをしてあり、この両刃部分で耕土Sの一部S′
を耕耘することになるが、地表面から浅く土圧が小さい
ので、さして影響はない。
Therefore, since the tilling action part W has the blade edge 11 which is a single-edged part 11b, tilling work can be performed with less cutting resistance, and in particular, the part of the vertical blade part 1 near the attachment part 3 is Since the entire side surface is formed as a concave curved surface 12 and the entire opposite side surface is formed as a convex curved surface 13, the bending load due to the resistance applied to the horizontal blade portion 2 is received from the concave curved surface 12 side.
It receives tensile force along this concave curved surface 12, so it can withstand large bending loads well without breaking or bending, and has a thinner wall thickness than conventional tilling claws, making it lightweight and reducing tilling resistance. Moreover, since this part is used as the blade edge 11 of the double-edged part 11a, the blade is attached without reducing the wall thickness and therefore the strength.
However, since it is shallow from the ground surface and the soil pressure is small, it does not have much of an impact.

以上の説明から明らかなように、この発明の耕耘爪によ
れば、取付部、縦刃部、横刃部を鋳造により一体的に形
成し、縦刃部の取付部側端部から横刃部に向う耕耘作業
における曲げモーメントが最大に加わる部分を、横刃部
形成側の側面全体を凹曲面とし、その反対側の側面全体
を凸曲面に形成したから、横刃部側からの曲げ荷重を凹
曲面側から受けて太きい曲げ荷重に対しよく耐え、耐久
性が増大し、また、曲面形成部分を両刃にし、残る部分
を片刃としたから、耕耘抵抗が少くなって、全体として
軽量でありながら寿命の長い耕耘爪を提供できる。
As is clear from the above description, according to the tilling claw of the present invention, the attachment part, the vertical blade part, and the horizontal blade part are integrally formed by casting, and the horizontal blade part is formed from the attachment part side end of the vertical blade part. The entire side surface on the side where the horizontal blade is formed is made into a concave curved surface, and the entire side surface on the opposite side is formed into a convex curved surface in the part where the bending moment is applied to the maximum during tilling work. Since it is received from the concave curved side, it can withstand heavy bending loads well, increasing durability.Also, since the curved surface forming part is double-edged and the remaining part is single-edged, tillage resistance is reduced and the overall weight is light. However, it is possible to provide tilling claws with a long service life.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明による耕耘爪の側面図、第2図は耕耘
作業状態を説明する説明図である。 K・・・・・・耕耘爪、1・・・・・・縦刃部、11・
・・・・・刃縁、11a・・・・・・両刃部、11b・
・・・・・片刃部、12・・・・・・凹曲面、13・・
・・・・凸曲面、2・・・・・・横刃部、3・・・・・
・取付部、J・・・・・・耕耘爪軸、F・・・・・・取
付ホルダーS・・・・・・耕土、W・・・・・・耕耘作
用部分。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a tilling claw according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a tilling operation state. K... Cultivating claw, 1... Vertical blade part, 11.
...Blade edge, 11a...Double-edged part, 11b.
...Single edge part, 12...Concave curved surface, 13...
...Convex curved surface, 2...Horizontal blade part, 3...
・Mounting part, J......Tilling claw shaft, F......Mounting holder S......Cultivating soil, W......Tilling action part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 刃縁またはその一部が等角渦線に沿って形成された
縦刃部と、この縦刃部の先端に、耕耘爪軸を軸心とした
仮想円筒周面に沿って形成された横刃部と、耕耘爪軸に
対して固定する取付部とを備え、鍛造により一体的に形
成した耕耘爪において、縦刃部の取付部側端部から横刃
部に向う所定範囲で、かつ耕耘作業時に最大曲げモーメ
ントが加わる部分の横刃部形成側の側面全体を凹曲面と
し、その他側面全体を凸曲面に形成すると共に、この曲
面形成領域を両刃の刃縁にし、残る部分の、はぼ常時耕
耘作用を行う部位の刃縁を片刃としたことを特徴とする
耕耘爪。
1. A vertical blade part in which the blade edge or a part thereof is formed along a conformal vortex line, and a horizontal blade part formed at the tip of this vertical blade part along an imaginary cylindrical circumferential surface with the tilling claw axis as the axis. In a tilling claw that is integrally formed by forging and includes a blade part and a mounting part that is fixed to the tillage claw shaft, the tilling claw can be tilled in a predetermined range from the mounting part side end of the vertical blade part toward the horizontal blade part. The entire side surface on the side where the horizontal blade part is formed, where the maximum bending moment is applied during work, is made into a concave curved surface, and the entire other side surface is formed into a convex curved surface, and this curved surface forming area is made into the edge of the double-edged blade, and the remaining part is made into a concave curved surface. A tilling claw characterized by having a single-edged blade edge at the part that constantly performs tilling action.
JP52085400A 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 Cultivating claws Expired JPS5858041B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP52085400A JPS5858041B2 (en) 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 Cultivating claws

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP52085400A JPS5858041B2 (en) 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 Cultivating claws

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5420801A JPS5420801A (en) 1979-02-16
JPS5858041B2 true JPS5858041B2 (en) 1983-12-23

Family

ID=13857722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP52085400A Expired JPS5858041B2 (en) 1977-07-15 1977-07-15 Cultivating claws

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5858041B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5968041U (en) * 1982-10-28 1984-05-08 水月産業株式会社 cutter bar
JPS59182640A (en) * 1983-03-31 1984-10-17 Kimmon Electric Co Ltd Broadcast radio wave supplying system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5420801A (en) 1979-02-16

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