JPS5856632A - Food extruder - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a food extrusion apparatus, particularly an apparatus constituting an accessory for a food processing machine, which can be used, for example, as a main liner for pasta production or as an extruder for sausage meat to be stuffed into sausage skins. Regarding.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a food extrusion device which is adapted for extruding raw dough to form pasta, but is also suitable for other purposes. a base including a drive motor; an instrument drive shaft that extends vertically upwardly through the base and is attached to the instrument base; means for controlling operation of the drive motor; A device is proposed which is constructed as an attachment to a food processing machine of the type consisting of means on top of a base for mounting a container t# for food sound treatment by means of an appliance.

The present invention is based on the above '! 111, the casing has a means for directly and easily attaching to the top of the base of a food processing machine of type 111, the casing forming a passageway extending generally in the vertical IK direction and having an opening above the passageway; Insert the food material to be neutralized and extruded, and further extrude it to the lower end of the σ passage! i Completely equipped with a rotatable extrusion member mounted on a drive shaft extending horizontally therein, and further provided with an outlet of the extrusion chamber for passing the WII-4 -IIQIC extrusion material. means for softening and forming a cross-sectional shape of the extruded material at the outlet, and further comprising gear means on the casing for driving the drive shaft of the device and the threshold of the drive shaft of the extrusion member. In order to better understand and understand the nature of the invention, a preferred embodiment will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the bisexual diagram '4I:#. .

In the figure, the upper part of the base of the multi-purpose food geography machine is indicated at 10. The top of the base is secured by a narrow diameter section 11 and a molded connection into which conventional food processing containers are normally inserted. A vertically upward Kid motion shaft 12 protrudes from the base 1o, and its lower end is connected to a drive motor (not shown).
The operation of the motor is controlled by a switch (not shown) which is activated in normal use from the container through a hole in the ff1 part of the base, and the container must be in the correct relationship with the base before the switch can be activated. It must be as follows.

The parts described herein are standard features of the construction of food processing machines of the type described above. The lower part of the casing 13 is the base part 1
1 and 5 to be connected by a bayonet type connection exactly in the same manner as conventional food processing containers. The casing is attached to the base by placing it on one part 11, rotating it and fixing it to the base. It can be handled by doing the opposite. Positive [K
When in position, the bottle 14, spring-loaded upwardly by the spring 15, is brought over the hole (not shown) in the base, and the pin 1
44' when depressed, it activates a switch that controls the on-base remoter, causing the drive shaft 12 to rotate.

- The lever I moves in a small arc shape with the user's finger.
Operated manually by SK.

Within the upper part of the casing 13, a vertically extending worm ear 16 is supported on round bearings IT and 18. The inside of the warm ears 16 is configured for driving connection with the drive shaft 12 when the casing is mounted on the base. The worm ear 16 is mounted on a shaft 5 for rotation about a horizontal axis, and is supported by a flat bearing 21 on a suitable mounting body integrally formed with the casing 13.
Drive 9.

One side of the casing 13 is extended to form an extruded volume 22. The extrusion 1i22 is attached to the rest S of the casing 13 by a bayonet connection. Pass through the street.

Partial rotation of the extrusion chamber fixes it in the position shown;
It is held in position by a manually releasable spring clutch 25 actuated by a protruding button 26.

The extrusion chamber 22 contains therein an extrusion screw 27 mounted on a shaft 28 with a square cross-section portion 29 that fits into a similarly shaped hole in the pinion 19. Therefore, rotation of the pinion rotates the extrusion screw. The inner end of the extrusion screw 27σ) is supported on a thrust bearing 29, and the outer end is supported in the central hole of an extrusion die 30 fixed by a 4mK screw thread of the extrusion m22. A helical land 32 is formed on the inner surface of the extrusion pad 22 and is disposed opposite to the extrusion screw 27. A tube 33 extends upwardly from the extrusion 22;
A channel is formed through which material is extruded into an extrusion screen.
-Introduced in 27.

As step a11 of making pasta, a suitable mixture of flour of the correct degree of a and water is prepared in a regular container of a food processing machine. Once this has been done, the container km--is attached to the base of the food processing machine in the manner described above.

Next, the prepared pasta dough 'eI is extruded through the tube 33 and extruded through the screw 2TI/C4, and the hole 3 in the die 3a is
Press the material through 4. As you can see from Figure 3,
The die 30 can be easily removed by loosening the cap 31t, and different dies can be provided to dispense pasta mixtures of different shapes.

This device can also be used for stuffing sausage skins, in which case the die 30 is replaced by a filling nozzle 35, a length of sausage skin is introduced therein, the minced meat is placed in the tube 33, and the extrusion tube 25 It is extruded through the skin into the skin.

Almost all parts of the above device except the pole bearing and the shaft of the extrusion screw are molded from plastic materials. This makes the structure very light and easy to clean. One particular feature related to cleaning is that the extrusion chamber, together with the extrusion screw and associated parts, can be easily removed from the rest of the casing for cleaning purposes. All parts associated with the extrusion MK can be disassembled, cleaned, dried and put back together quickly and easily. The rest of the apparatus can be cleaned by simply wiping it all over, since all the material to be extruded is confined within the extrusion chamber, especially in its outer parts.

The specific 4I mold with the above structure is inside the extrusion chamber [K land 3
It has two things. This K performs a double function. Without this, it would have been impossible to extrude the minced meat w%t from the device, but as a result, we were able to do it successfully. Furthermore, it tends to absorb back pressure created in the pasta mixture by the presence of relatively small holes in the die, thereby promoting smoother operation of the equipment during extrusion.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a plan view of an extrusion device manufactured by KW & Kereta Hon@gAK, a food processing facility, Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the I-M line in Fig. Vertical cross section on the primitive line 1
, #I4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line W-W in FIG. 1, and FIG. 10: Base of food processing machine, il: On base a) Container dispersion means, 12: Processing machine drive/yaft, 13: Casing of extrusion device, 16: Warmthaya, 22: Extrusion chamber, 2
7: Extrusion screw.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] (1) A base including a drive motor, a drive shaft of the instrument that projects through the base in a straight direction and attaches the instrument to the base, and means for controlling the operation of the drive motor. A casing having means for attaching directly and easily to the base top of a food processing machine of the type comprising base top means for damming a container for processing food by means of a device driven via a drive shaft. - the casing defines a generally vertically extending elongated passageway, the passageway having an opening at its upper end for inserting the food material to be extruded, and 4K below the passageway, on a horizontally extending drive shaft; An extrusion tray having a rotatable extrusion member provided with &C is provided, and the extrusion material passes through the outlet of the extrusion tray to one side of the base, and a cross-sectional shape of the extrusion material is formed at the exit of the extrusion tray. A food extrusion device further comprising a coupling means for a drive shaft within the casing. (2. In the food extrusion device according to claim 1, a part of the casing including the extrusion chamber is detachably attached to the remaining part of the casing, so that it can rotate with the extrusion chamber. (3) In the food extrusion device according to claim 1 or 2, the extrusion member is an extrusion screw,
A device in which a helical land is formed in the extrusion chamber 111 facing the extrusion screw. (4) In the food extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, the casing includes a vertically extending worm ear constructed and arranged for driving connection with a shaft of a food processing machine to which the mounting is attached. the worm ear drives a pinion supported for driving about a horizontal axis, and the extrusion member is driven directly from the pinion.