JPS585277A - Electrical transfer recorder - Google Patents

Electrical transfer recorder

Info

Publication number
JPS585277A
JPS585277A JP10423481A JP10423481A JPS585277A JP S585277 A JPS585277 A JP S585277A JP 10423481 A JP10423481 A JP 10423481A JP 10423481 A JP10423481 A JP 10423481A JP S585277 A JPS585277 A JP S585277A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
electrodes
ink ribbon
paper
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10423481A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Tabata
幸夫 田端
Toshiyuki Kawanishi
川西 敏之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP10423481A priority Critical patent/JPS585277A/en
Publication of JPS585277A publication Critical patent/JPS585277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/325Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads by selective transfer of ink from ink carrier, e.g. from ink ribbon or sheet

Landscapes

  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a highly reliable electrical transfer recorder with a high resolution, capable of recording on an usual paper, by a method in which plural recording electrodes and plural return electrodes are contacted with an ink sheet, and an image signal voltage is applied between both the electrodes to melt the ink sheet. CONSTITUTION:On an electrode holder 2, plural needle-like recording electrodes 3 are aligned at given intervals in one row, and also plural return electrodes 4 are aligned in one row in parallel with the row of the recording electrodes 3, inserting a recording paper 13 to be sent along an ink ribbon 8 sent by a delivery roller 9 and a guide plate 16 and being in the face of a platen 1. While moving the ink ribbon 8 and the recording paper 13 continuously or intermittently, an image signal voltage is applied between the recording electrodes 3 and the return electrodes 4, whereupon the ink ribbon 8 in the recording electrodes 3 is melted by Joule heat because of very high resistance near the electrodes 3. The melted ink ribbon 8 is transferred to the recording paper 13 to form dots.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、紙などの記録媒体にドツト状の画像を記録す
る通電転軍記鎌装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an energization transfer recording sickle device for recording dot-shaped images on a recording medium such as paper.

従来から、普通紙に記録可能なファクシi9記碌装置と
して、誘電体を用いる間接型静電記録装置およびインク
ジェット記録装置が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Indirect electrostatic recording devices and inkjet recording devices using dielectric materials have been known as facsimile i9 recording devices capable of recording on plain paper.

しかし、誘電体を用いる間接型静電記録装置は、電荷潜
儂の形成時に微小間隔の維持を必要とするがこれを安定
して維持することが困難であり、力1つ、誘電体ドラム
の寿命が短いと一15匁臭がある。
However, indirect electrostatic recording devices using dielectrics require the maintenance of minute intervals when forming charge latents, but it is difficult to maintain this stably. If the lifespan is short, there will be 115 momme odor.

また、インクジェット記録装置は、ノズルの目詰りが生
じやすく、液滴の安定した射出が困難であり、かつ、保
守が容易でないという欠点がある。
Further, inkjet recording apparatuses have drawbacks in that nozzles are easily clogged, it is difficult to eject droplets stably, and maintenance is not easy.

本発明の目的は、普通紙に記録が可能でありて、信頼性
が高く、かつ、解儂度が高い通電転写記録装置を提供す
ることにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an electrical transfer recording device that is capable of recording on plain paper, has high reliability, and has a high degree of decomposition.

本発明は、複数の記録電極と帰路電極とをインクシート
に接触し、このインクシートとこれに接触した記録媒体
とを移動しながら、記録電極と帰路電極の間に画像信号
電圧を印加してインクシートに通覧してこれをジュール
熱で溶融することKより記録媒体上に転移することを%
徴とする。
In the present invention, a plurality of recording electrodes and a return electrode are brought into contact with an ink sheet, and an image signal voltage is applied between the recording electrode and the return electrode while moving the ink sheet and the recording medium in contact with the ink sheet. By passing the ink onto the ink sheet and melting it with Joule heat, it is less likely that it will be transferred onto the recording medium.
be a sign.

以下に図示した実施例に基づいて本発明の詳細な説Ij
11する。
A detailed description of the invention based on the illustrated embodiments below.
11.

第1図において符号1はプラテンを示してtする。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a platen.

このプラテン1と所定間隔をおいて対向するように電極
保持体2が配置されている。この電極保持体2には、第
2図に示すように複数の針状の記録電極3が一定間隔を
おいて1列状に配置されていると共にこれらの列と平行
に複数の帰路電極4が1列状に配置されている。これら
の記録電極3および帰路電極4は画倫信号電圧印加装置
5に接続されている。
An electrode holder 2 is arranged to face the platen 1 at a predetermined distance. On this electrode holder 2, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of needle-shaped recording electrodes 3 are arranged in a row at regular intervals, and a plurality of return electrodes 4 are arranged in parallel with these rows. They are arranged in one row. These recording electrodes 3 and return electrodes 4 are connected to an image signal voltage applying device 5.

上記記録電極3および帰路電極40両側には、インクリ
ボン供給ローラー6およびインクリボン巻取ローラー7
が配置されている。上記インクリボン供給ローラー6は
、回転される芯ローラー6aにベアリングを介して外枠
筒6bを静止するように取り付けてなる。上記芯ローラ
ー6aKはインクシートをリボン状としたインクリボン
8が巻回されており、このインクリボン8の一端部分が
記録電極3および帰路電極4に接触するようにこれらと
プラテン10間を経てインクリボン巻取ローラー7に係
止されている。このインクリボン巻取ローラー7と電極
保持体2との間には送りロー?−9,9が配置されてい
る。上記インクリボン供給ローラー6と電極保持体2と
の間およびこの電極保持体2と送りローラー9との間に
はガイド。
An ink ribbon supply roller 6 and an ink ribbon take-up roller 7 are provided on both sides of the recording electrode 3 and return electrode 40.
is located. The ink ribbon supply roller 6 has an outer frame tube 6b fixedly attached to a rotating core roller 6a via a bearing. The core roller 6aK is wound with an ink ribbon 8 made of a ribbon-shaped ink sheet, and the ink is passed between the recording electrode 3 and the return electrode 4 and the platen 10 so that one end of the ink ribbon 8 comes into contact with the recording electrode 3 and the return electrode 4. It is locked to a ribbon take-up roller 7. Is there a feed row between the ink ribbon take-up roller 7 and the electrode holder 2? -9,9 are placed. Guides are provided between the ink ribbon supply roller 6 and the electrode holder 2 and between the electrode holder 2 and the feed roller 9.

板10,11が設けられている。上記インクリボン巻取
ローラー7、送りローラー9およびインクリボン供給ロ
ーラー6が矢印方向へ回転されると、これらの間のイン
クリボン8が矢印a方向へ移動される。上記インクリボ
ン8は、熱可塑性樹脂に着色材を分散してなる1層のイ
ンク層からなるもの、または、ペース層とインク層とか
らなるものなどが用いられ、一定の温度以上となると溶
融するものである。
Plates 10, 11 are provided. When the ink ribbon take-up roller 7, feed roller 9, and ink ribbon supply roller 6 are rotated in the direction of the arrow, the ink ribbon 8 between them is moved in the direction of the arrow a. The ink ribbon 8 is made of a single ink layer made by dispersing a coloring material in a thermoplastic resin, or a paste layer and an ink layer, and melts when the temperature exceeds a certain level. It is something.

上記インクリボン供給ローラー6の上には紙供給ローラ
ー12が配置されている。この紙供給ローラー12には
記録紙13が巻回されている。上記紙供給ローラー12
とプラテンlおよび電極保持体20間には給紙ローラー
14.14が配置されており、プラテン1および電極保
持体2の給紙ローラー14と反対側には排紙ローラー1
5が配置されている。上記紙供給ローラー12からの記
録紙13は、給紙ローラー14によりプラテン1と電極
保持体2の間にインクリボン8に接触するように送られ
、次に排紙ローラー15により排出される。上記給紙ロ
ーラー14とプラテン1の間にはガイド板16およびカ
ッター17が配置されている。プラテン1と電極保持体
2の排紙ローラー15@には分離部材18が配電されて
おり、この分離部材18はプラテン1と電極保持体20
間を通過してきたインクリボン8から記録紙13を分離
して排紙ローラー15方向へ案内する。上記排紙ローラ
ー15の排紙方向側には記録紙13を収容する排紙トレ
イ19が配置されている。
A paper supply roller 12 is arranged above the ink ribbon supply roller 6. A recording paper 13 is wound around this paper supply roller 12 . The paper supply roller 12
A paper feed roller 14.14 is arranged between the platen 1 and the electrode holder 20, and a paper discharge roller 1 is disposed on the opposite side of the platen 1 and the electrode holder 2 from the paper feed roller 14.
5 is placed. The recording paper 13 from the paper supply roller 12 is fed between the platen 1 and the electrode holder 2 by a paper feed roller 14 so as to come into contact with the ink ribbon 8, and then discharged by a paper discharge roller 15. A guide plate 16 and a cutter 17 are arranged between the paper feed roller 14 and the platen 1. A separation member 18 is electrically connected to the discharge roller 15@ of the platen 1 and the electrode holder 2, and this separation member 18 is connected to the platen 1 and the electrode holder 20.
The recording paper 13 is separated from the ink ribbon 8 that has passed through the gap and guided toward the paper discharge roller 15. A paper discharge tray 19 that accommodates the recording paper 13 is arranged on the paper discharge direction side of the paper discharge roller 15 .

上記プラテン1と電極保持体2の間に位置するインクリ
ボン8には記録電極3および帰路電極4が接触しており
、このインクリボン8とプラテン1の間にこれらに接触
するように記録紙13が配置されている。上記インクリ
ボン8および記録紙13を連続的または間欠的に移動し
ながら、上記記録電極3と帰路電極4との間にms信号
電圧印加装置5により画像信号電圧を印加して記録電極
3付近のインクリボン8の部分を溶融することKよりこ
れを記録紙13上に転移させる。
A recording electrode 3 and a return electrode 4 are in contact with the ink ribbon 8 located between the platen 1 and the electrode holder 2, and a recording paper 13 is placed between the ink ribbon 8 and the platen 1 so as to be in contact with these. is located. While moving the ink ribbon 8 and the recording paper 13 continuously or intermittently, an image signal voltage is applied between the recording electrode 3 and the return electrode 4 by the ms signal voltage applying device 5 to By melting a portion of the ink ribbon 8, it is transferred onto the recording paper 13.

上記記録電極3と帰路電極4との間K11iil信号電
圧を印加した場合には、インクリボン8中に電流が流れ
、帰路電極4のインクリボン8IC対する接触両横に比
較して記録電極3のインクリボン8に対する接触面積が
非常に小さいため帰路電極4付近の抵抗に比較して記録
電極3付近の抵抗が大きく、かつ、記録電極3と帰路電
極4に流れる総電流は同じであるから、記録電極3付近
のジ凰−ル熱が帰路電極4付近のジ凰−ル熱に比較して
非常に大きくなるので、記録電極3付近のインクリボン
8の部分がジ為−ル熱によって溶融され記録紙13#c
転移される。1つの帰路電極4に対応するインクリボン
8の部分の記録が終れば次の帰路電極4に移す。
When the K11iil signal voltage is applied between the recording electrode 3 and the return electrode 4, a current flows in the ink ribbon 8, and the ink of the recording electrode 3 is Since the contact area with the ribbon 8 is very small, the resistance near the recording electrode 3 is larger than the resistance near the return electrode 4, and the total current flowing through the recording electrode 3 and the return electrode 4 is the same. Since the jet heat near the return electrode 4 is much larger than the jet heat near the return electrode 4, the portion of the ink ribbon 8 near the recording electrode 3 is melted by the jet heat and the recording paper 13#c
be transferred. When the recording of the part of the ink ribbon 8 corresponding to one return electrode 4 is completed, the ink ribbon 8 is moved to the next return electrode 4.

このような記録動作を繰り返えして所定長の記録紙13
がカッター17付近を通過した時にカッター17で記録
紙13を切断して給紙I−ラー14が停止される。この
場合にはプラテンlおよび排紙ローラー15は回転され
ていてこれらKより記録紙13が移動されながら記録が
継続された後に排紙ローラー15により記録紙13が排
紙トレイ19へ送られる。
By repeating such a recording operation, a predetermined length of recording paper 13 is
When the recording paper 13 passes near the cutter 17, the cutter 17 cuts the recording paper 13 and the paper feed I-ler 14 is stopped. In this case, the platen 1 and the paper discharge roller 15 are rotated, and the recording paper 13 is moved by these rollers K while recording continues, and then the recording paper 13 is sent to the paper discharge tray 19 by the paper discharge roller 15.

第3図に示すように上記記録電極3を2列状に配置する
と共に1列の記録電極3を他の列の記録電極3の中間に
位置させるようにし、かつ、これらの両側に複数の帰路
電極4を列状に配置してもよい、このように構成すると
、第1列目の記録電極3により形成された記録紙13の
ドツトの間に第2列目の記録電極3によりドツトを形成
することができ、かつ、各列における記録電極30間隔
を大きくできるため、密度が8ドツ)/m〜16ドツ)
/m程度である高密度の記録が可能であり、かつ、隣り
合った記録電極3の相互の作用をなくすることができる
利点がある。
As shown in FIG. 3, the recording electrodes 3 are arranged in two rows, one row of recording electrodes 3 is located between the other rows of recording electrodes 3, and a plurality of return paths are provided on both sides of the recording electrodes 3. The electrodes 4 may be arranged in a row. With this configuration, the recording electrodes 3 in the second row form dots between the dots on the recording paper 13 formed by the recording electrodes 3 in the first row. In addition, since the interval between the recording electrodes 30 in each row can be increased, the density is 8 dots)/m to 16 dots).
This has the advantage that high-density recording of approximately 1/m is possible, and mutual interaction between adjacent recording electrodes 3 can be eliminated.

次にインクリボン8の端部をインクリボン巻取μmツー
7に係止する手段について述べる。
Next, the means for locking the end of the ink ribbon 8 to the ink ribbon winding μm2 7 will be described.

第4図に示すようK、上記インクリボン供給四−ラ−6
に巻回されたインクリボン8の一端部に般けられた取り
出し部8mが外へ出ていて、インクリボン供給ローラー
6を所定位置にセットし、芯四−ラ−6mを回転すると
とKよりインクリボン8をインクリボン供給−一部−6
から繰り出して上記プラテン1と電極保持体20間に挿
入することができるよ5になりている。
As shown in FIG.
When the ink ribbon supply roller 6 is set at a predetermined position and the four-core roller 6m is rotated, a take-out part 8m protrudes from one end of the ink ribbon 8 wound around the K. Ink ribbon supply of ink ribbon 8 - part - 6
5 so that it can be pulled out and inserted between the platen 1 and the electrode holder 20.

第5図に示すように上記インクリボン巻取ローラー7は
円筒7mの内部にクランプ7bが設けられていると共に
円筒7aKIl付用孔7Cが形成されている。上記イン
クリボン8の取り出し部8mをインクリボン巻取p−ツ
ー7内へ取付用孔7Cから挿入してクランプ7bで保持
することにより上記通電転写記録装置にインクリボン8
を記録可能に配置したことになる。上記送りローラー9
とインクリボン80間には発光素子と受光素子とからな
るインクリボン検出手段20が配置されており、このイ
ンクリボン検出手段20はインクリボン8の取り出し部
8暑を検出してこれがインクリボン巻取ローラー7に取
り付ける位置にきた時点でインクリボン供給ローラー6
およびプラテン1     ′の駆動手段の制御回路に
信号を与えてインクリボン供給ローラー6、プラテン1
および送りローツー9の回転を停止させる。なお、上記
インクリボン供給ローラー6およびインクリボン巻取ロ
ーラー7は図示したものに限定されるものではない。
As shown in FIG. 5, the ink ribbon take-up roller 7 is provided with a clamp 7b inside a cylinder 7m, and a cylinder 7a with a hole 7C for attachment. By inserting the takeout portion 8m of the ink ribbon 8 into the ink ribbon winding p-toe 7 through the mounting hole 7C and holding it with the clamp 7b, the ink ribbon 8 is attached to the current transfer recording device.
This means that it has been placed so that it can be recorded. The above feed roller 9
An ink ribbon detection means 20 consisting of a light emitting element and a light receiving element is arranged between the ink ribbon 80 and the ink ribbon 80. When the ink ribbon reaches the position where it is attached to the roller 7, the ink ribbon supply roller 6
and a signal to the control circuit of the driving means of the platen 1' to control the ink ribbon supply roller 6 and the platen 1.
And the rotation of the feed row two 9 is stopped. Note that the ink ribbon supply roller 6 and the ink ribbon take-up roller 7 are not limited to those shown.

また、上記帰路電極4は、電極保持体2とは別に配置し
てもよい。上記記録紙13の代わり忙他の配置媒体を用
いてもよい。
Further, the return electrode 4 may be arranged separately from the electrode holder 2. Instead of the recording paper 13, other placement media may be used.

上述の通電転写記録装置において、幅が220襲である
インクリボン8および記録紙13を400m/lICの
速さで移動しながら、記録電極3と帰路電極4の間に2
00Vであって幅が1 m5ecであるパルス電圧を印
加して記録したところ、解俸度が高い画像が得られた。
In the above-described current transfer recording device, while moving the ink ribbon 8 and the recording paper 13, each having a width of 220 strokes, at a speed of 400 m/l IC, two
When recording was performed by applying a pulse voltage of 00 V and a width of 1 m5 ec, an image with high resolution was obtained.

本発明の通電転写記録装置は、普通紙に記録が可能であ
って、qii頼性が高く、かつ、解偉度が高いという効
果を有する。
The current transfer recording device of the present invention is capable of recording on plain paper, has high QII reliability, and has a high degree of resolution.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の通電転写記録装置を示す一部切欠正面
図、第2図は同上装置の記録電極および帰路電極を示す
一部切欠平面図、第3図は同上装置の記録電極および帰
路電極の他の実施例を示す一部切欠平面図、第4図は同
上装置のインクリケン供給μmラーを示す一部切欠斜面
図、並びK、第5図は同上装置のインクリボン巻取ロー
ラーを示す一部切欠斜面図である。 2・・・電極保持体、3・・・記録電極、4・・・帰路
電極、5・・・画像信号電圧印加l&置、8・・・イン
クリボン、13・・・紀録紙%4菌
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing the current transfer recording device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view showing the recording electrodes and return path electrodes of the same device, and FIG. 3 is the recording electrodes and return path of the same device. FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway plan view showing another embodiment of the electrode; FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway oblique view showing the ink ribbon supply μm roller of the same device; FIG. 2... Electrode holder, 3... Recording electrode, 4... Return electrode, 5... Image signal voltage application l & placement, 8... Ink ribbon, 13... Journal paper %4 bacteria

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 複数の針状の記録電極を列状に配置し、これらに接触す
るようにインクシートを配置し、このインクシー)K接
触するように記録媒体を配置し、記録電極と所定間隔を
おいてインクシー)K接触するよ5に帰路電極を配置し
、インクシートおよび記録媒体を移動させながら記録電
極と帰路電極の間KijigI信号電圧を印加してイン
クシー)K通電して記録電極付近のインクシートをジュ
ール熱で溶融することKより記録媒体上に転移すること
を特徴とする通電転写配置装置。
A plurality of needle-shaped recording electrodes are arranged in a row, an ink sheet is arranged so as to be in contact with these, a recording medium is arranged so as to be in contact with these ink sheets, and an ink sheet is placed at a predetermined interval from the recording electrodes. A return electrode is placed in contact with K, and while moving the ink sheet and recording medium, a KijigI signal voltage is applied between the recording electrode and the return electrode. An energized transfer placement device characterized in that it is transferred onto a recording medium by being melted by K.
JP10423481A 1981-07-03 1981-07-03 Electrical transfer recorder Pending JPS585277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10423481A JPS585277A (en) 1981-07-03 1981-07-03 Electrical transfer recorder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10423481A JPS585277A (en) 1981-07-03 1981-07-03 Electrical transfer recorder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS585277A true JPS585277A (en) 1983-01-12

Family

ID=14375263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10423481A Pending JPS585277A (en) 1981-07-03 1981-07-03 Electrical transfer recorder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS585277A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5072245A (en) * 1986-02-03 1991-12-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image recording apparatus employing optical and heat energy to record image

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5072245A (en) * 1986-02-03 1991-12-10 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image recording apparatus employing optical and heat energy to record image

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