JPS5844847A - Button telephone device - Google Patents

Button telephone device

Info

Publication number
JPS5844847A
JPS5844847A JP14335181A JP14335181A JPS5844847A JP S5844847 A JPS5844847 A JP S5844847A JP 14335181 A JP14335181 A JP 14335181A JP 14335181 A JP14335181 A JP 14335181A JP S5844847 A JPS5844847 A JP S5844847A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
section
power
message
power outage
call
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14335181A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichi Morikawa
森川 憲一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP14335181A priority Critical patent/JPS5844847A/en
Publication of JPS5844847A publication Critical patent/JPS5844847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M19/00Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
    • H04M19/08Current supply arrangements for telephone systems with current supply sources at the substations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Sub-Exchange Stations And Push- Button Telephones (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for a backup power supply, by preventing sudden disconnection of lines at power failure, through the changeover of a main trunk to a telephone set for use in power failure automatically, after the transmission of message for a prescribed time on mains failure. CONSTITUTION:When one of a button telephone sets 2 is communicated, then a call current detection section 4 continuously detects a call current and a power failure detection section 13 monitors a voltage of the power supply 10. If power is failed and no power is supplied to a switching circuit 15, the circuit 15 is automatically reset, a main trunk 1 during call is kept with a DC loop closing section 17 and a message representing the generation of power failure is trans- mitted from a message transmission section 18. A switching control section 14 stops the section 18 after a prescribed time and controls the switching circuit 15 to switchingly connect the main trunk 1 to a telephone set 16 for use in power failure.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、少数の局線を複数の電話機に切換えて接続す
るボタン電話装置に関する。特に通話路の保持をリレー
回路により行うボタン電話装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a button telephone device that switches and connects a small number of office lines to a plurality of telephones. In particular, the present invention relates to a button telephone device that maintains a communication path using a relay circuit.

従来、この種のボタン電話装置では停電が発生すると、
通話路を保持するリレー回路が動作しなくなるため相手
方に例の知らせもなく突然回線が切断されてしまう欠点
がある。これを防止するため、電池によりノ々ツクアッ
プする方式も知られているが、停電中に回線を保持する
回路が複雑になり、また電池も大容量のものが必要にな
る。
Traditionally, when a power outage occurs with this type of button telephone device,
This has the disadvantage that the relay circuit that maintains the communication path no longer operates, resulting in the line being suddenly disconnected without any notification to the other party. In order to prevent this, a method of knocking up the line using a battery is known, but this requires a complicated circuit to maintain the line during a power outage and requires a large-capacity battery.

本発明はこの点を改良するもので、停電時に突然回線が
切断されることを防止することができ、しかもノ々ツク
アツゾ電源を必要としないボタン電話装置を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
The present invention improves this point, and aims to provide a button telephone device that can prevent the line from being suddenly disconnected during a power outage and does not require a power source.

本発明は、停電が発生した場合に通話中の呼力せ突然切
断され′るのを防ぎ、一定時間メツセージを送出した後
に自動的に局線を停電用電話機に切替えるように構成さ
れたことを特徴とする特許本発明は、商用電源からの電
源供給断を検出する停電検出部と、通話中の局線の通話
電流、を検出する通話電流検出部と、局線対応に設けら
れた直流ループ閉結部と、停電になった旨のメツセージ
を通話中の回線に送出するためのメツセージ送出部と、
前記ルーゾ閉結部と前記メツセージ送出部に対して停電
直後に電源を供給するための小容量の電池電源を含み、
前記停電検出部と通話中がt検出部とに検出出力がある
ときには前記電池電源によりルーゾ閉結部を起動させ通
話中の局線を保持し、この局線に前記メツセージ送出部
よりメツセージを送出した後にその局線を停電用電話機
に接続させるように制御されることを特徴とする。
The present invention is configured to prevent a call from being suddenly disconnected in the event of a power outage, and to automatically switch the central office line to a power outage telephone after sending a message for a certain period of time. Patent Features The present invention includes a power outage detection unit that detects a power failure from a commercial power source, a call current detection unit that detects the call current of the office line during a call, and a DC loop provided for the office line. a closing unit; a message sending unit for sending a message to the active line to the effect that a power outage has occurred;
including a small-capacity battery power source for supplying power to the Luzo closure unit and the message sending unit immediately after a power outage;
When there is a detection output in the power outage detection section and the telephone call t detection section, the Luzo closing section is activated by the battery power supply to hold the telephone line in use, and the message transmission section sends a message to this telephone line. After that, the central office line is controlled to be connected to the power outage telephone.

本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

図は、本発明一実施例の狭部ブロック構成図である。図
は、複数個の収容局線のうちの1局線に注目して示した
図であり、1は局線な接続するための局線端子、2は複
数台のボタン1!話機をそれぞれ示す。ボタン電話機2
は局線と2タン電話機の交換接続を行う回線交換部3に
接続されている。
The figure is a block diagram of a narrow section according to an embodiment of the present invention. The figure is a diagram focusing on one of the plurality of accommodated station lines, where 1 is the station line terminal for connecting the station line, and 2 is the button 1! of the plurality of stations. Each phone is shown. button phone 2
is connected to a line switching section 3 that performs switching connection between the central office line and the two-tone telephone.

この回線交換部3には通話中の局線の通話市1流を検出
する通話電流検出部4が接続されている。この通話電流
検出部4は切替回路5を介して前記局線端子1に接続さ
れている。このボタン電話機2および回線交換部3には
制御回路6の制御信号がそれぞれ導かれている。
Connected to this line switching section 3 is a call current detection section 4 that detects the first rate of communication on the central office line during a call. This communication current detection section 4 is connected to the office line terminal 1 via a switching circuit 5. Control signals from a control circuit 6 are guided to the button telephone 2 and the line exchange section 3, respectively.

また、図で8は商用電源入力端子であり、第一および第
二の電源部9.10がそれぞれ接続されている。この電
源部9は前記各回路に電源を供給している。この電源部
9には商用電源の切断を検出する停電検出部13が接続
されている。この停電検出部13の出力は切替制御部1
4に導かれている。この切替制御部14には前記通話電
流検出部4が接続されている。また、この切替制御部1
40制御信号は切替回路150制御端子に導かれている
。この切替回路15の第一の接点a2には停電用電話機
16が接続されている。この切替回路15の第二の接点
b2には直流ループ閉結部17の出力が導かれている。
Further, in the figure, 8 is a commercial power supply input terminal, to which the first and second power supply units 9 and 10 are respectively connected. This power supply section 9 supplies power to each of the circuits. A power failure detection unit 13 is connected to this power supply unit 9 to detect disconnection of the commercial power source. The output of this power outage detection section 13 is the switching control section 1
It is guided by 4. The switching control section 14 is connected to the communication current detection section 4 . In addition, this switching control section 1
The 40 control signal is routed to the switching circuit 150 control terminal. A power outage telephone 16 is connected to the first contact a2 of this switching circuit 15. The output of the DC loop closing section 17 is led to the second contact b2 of the switching circuit 15.

この直流ループ閉結部17には音声合成器、テープレコ
ーダ等からなるメツセージ送出部18の出力が導かれて
いる。このメツセージ送出部18、直流ループ閉結部1
7には前記切替制御部140制御信号がそれぞれ導かれ
ている。
The output of a message sending section 18 consisting of a voice synthesizer, tape recorder, etc. is led to this DC loop closing section 17. This message sending section 18, DC loop closing section 1
The control signals of the switching control section 140 are respectively guided to the terminals 7 and 7.

ここで、電源部10は停電時に各部(13,14,15
,17,18)に電源を供給するための充電可能な電池
を備えていて、商用電源通電時には上記各部(13,1
4,15,17,18)に電源を供給するとともにこの
電池を充電するように構成されている。
Here, the power supply section 10 is connected to each section (13, 14, 15) during a power outage.
, 17, 18), and each part (13, 18) is equipped with a rechargeable battery to supply power to the parts (13,
4, 15, 17, 18) and is configured to charge the battery.

このような回路構成で、本発明の特徴ある動作を説明す
る。電源部9から商用電源が供給さJlている通常時に
は、局線(図外)は局線端子1を介し、切替回路5の接
点す、によりヂタン電話機12側に接続されている。い
まボタン電話機12の1つが発信操作を行うと、制御回
路6により回線交換部3を介して局線とボタン電話機1
2の1つが接続され通話状態になる。この状態で、通話
電流検出部4は通話電流を連続的に検出する。また停電
検出部13は電源部9の電圧を監視していて、電圧が規
定値より下った場合に切替制御部14へその情報を与え
る。
The characteristic operation of the present invention will be explained using such a circuit configuration. In normal times when commercial power is supplied from the power supply section 9, the office line (not shown) is connected to the telephone 12 side via the office line terminal 1 and the contact point of the switching circuit 5. When one of the button telephones 12 performs a call operation, the control circuit 6 connects the central office line and the button telephone 1 via the line switching section 3.
One of the two is connected and a conversation is established. In this state, the communication current detection section 4 continuously detects the communication current. Furthermore, the power failure detection section 13 monitors the voltage of the power supply section 9, and provides that information to the switching control section 14 when the voltage falls below a specified value.

切替制御部14は、停電検出部13の出力により停電に
なったことを知ると、通話電流検出部4をアクセスする
。この結果通話中であれば切替回路15を共通接点を接
点b2に接続させ、直流ルーゾ閉結部17(IIIに切
替えるように制御するとともに、メツセージ送出部18
を起動さぜる。このとき、切替回路5は停電になり電源
が供給された(なると自動的にリセットされ、共通接点
が接点a1側に接続されるため通話中の局線は直流ルー
プ閉結部17により保持され停電が発生したことのメツ
セージが送られる。
When the switching control section 14 learns that a power outage has occurred from the output of the power outage detection section 13, it accesses the call current detection section 4. As a result, if a call is in progress, the switching circuit 15 connects the common contact to the contact b2, controls the switching circuit 15 to switch to the DC Luzo closing unit 17 (III), and also controls the message sending unit 18.
Start up. At this time, the switching circuit 5 is supplied with power due to a power outage (then it is automatically reset, and the common contact is connected to the contact a1 side, so the central office line during the call is held by the DC loop closing section 17, and the power is turned off.) A message is sent that this has occurred.

また切替制御部14・は〜停電発生時より時間をカウン
トして、メツセージ送出に十分な一定時間が経過した後
にメツセージ送出部18を停止させる。
Furthermore, the switching control section 14 counts the time since the occurrence of the power outage, and stops the message sending section 18 after a certain period of time sufficient for sending the message has elapsed.

これと同時に切替回路15を制御して局線な停電用電話
機16に切替接続する。もし、停電発生時に通話電流検
出部4により通話電流が検出されなければ、局線は直ち
に切替回路5および15を介して停電用電話機16に接
続される。
At the same time, the switching circuit 15 is controlled to switch and connect to the power outage telephone 16, which is a central office line. If no telephone current is detected by the telephone current detector 4 when a power outage occurs, the office line is immediately connected to the power outage telephone 16 via the switching circuits 5 and 15.

以上説明したように本発明によれば、停電発生稜通話中
の局線な一定時間保持し相手方に自動的にメツセージを
送出した後に停電用電話機に切替えることとした。した
がって、通話中に停電が発生しても、通話中の回線が切
断される前に予告があるので、通話者は停電であること
を知ることができ、直ちに局線に直結された電話機によ
り電話をかけなおす等の必要な操作を行うことができる
As explained above, according to the present invention, the central office line is held for a certain period of time during a call at the edge where a power outage has occurred, and after a message is automatically sent to the other party, the telephone is switched to the power outage telephone. Therefore, even if a power outage occurs during a call, the caller will be notified of the power outage before the line is disconnected, so the caller will be able to immediately make a call using a telephone directly connected to the central office line. You can perform necessary operations such as re-calling.

本発明の装置では、内蔵されている電池は短時間のメツ
セージを送出するためだげのごく小型のもので十分であ
り、充電形のものを使用ずればその保守の必要もないの
で、利用者は電池を使用していることを意識しなくとも
、1:い。
In the device of the present invention, a very small built-in battery is sufficient for sending short-term messages, and if a rechargeable battery is used, there is no need for maintenance. 1: Yes, even if you are not aware that you are using batteries.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明一実施例の要部ブロック構成図。 1・・・局線端子、2・・・7]?タン電話機、3・・
・回線交換部、4・・・通話電流検出部、5.15・・
・切替回路、6・・・制御回路、9.10・・・電源部
、13・・・停電検出部、14・・・切替制御部、16
・・・停電用電話機、17パ・直流ループ閉結部、18
・・・メツセージ送出部。 特許出願人 日本電気株式会社 代理人 弁理士弁 出 直 孝  、i′、、、、i、
+’i、;i’−’′”
The figure is a block diagram of main parts of an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Station line terminal, 2...7]? Tan telephone, 3...
・Line exchange section, 4... Call current detection section, 5.15...
- Switching circuit, 6... Control circuit, 9.10... Power supply section, 13... Power outage detection section, 14... Switching control section, 16
...Telephone for power outage, 17 Pa/DC loop closing part, 18
...Message sending section. Patent Applicant NEC Corporation Representative Patent Attorney Takashi De Nao ,i',,,,i,
+'i,;i'-''”

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)商用□電源からの電源供給断を検出する停電検出
部と、通話中の局線の通話電流を検出する通話電流検出
部と、局線対応に設けら才また直流ループ閉結部と、停
電になった旨のメツセージを通話中の回線に送出するた
めのメツセージ送出部と、前記ルーゾ閉結部と前記メツ
セージ送出部に対して停電直後に電源を供給するための
小容量の電池電源とを含み、前記停電検出部と通話電流
検出部とに検出出力があるときには前記電池電源により
ルーゾ閉結部を起動させ通話中の局線な保持しこの局線
に前記メツセージ送出部よりメグセージを送出した後に
その局線を停電用電話機に接続させるように制御される
ボタン電話装置。
(1) A power outage detection unit that detects power supply cutoff from the commercial power supply, a call current detection unit that detects the call current of the office line during a call, and a DC loop closing unit that is designed to correspond to the office line. , a message sending unit for sending a message to the active line to the effect of a power outage, and a small-capacity battery power supply for supplying power to the Luzo closing unit and the message sending unit immediately after the power outage. and when there is a detection output in the power outage detection section and the call current detection section, the Luzo closing section is activated by the battery power source to maintain the central office line in use, and the message sending section sends a message to the central office line. A button telephone device that is controlled to connect the central office line to a power outage telephone after transmitting.
JP14335181A 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Button telephone device Pending JPS5844847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14335181A JPS5844847A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Button telephone device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14335181A JPS5844847A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Button telephone device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5844847A true JPS5844847A (en) 1983-03-15

Family

ID=15336759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14335181A Pending JPS5844847A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Button telephone device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5844847A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4964154A (en) * 1988-01-14 1990-10-16 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Communication adapter device for use with a facsimile device combined with a computer
KR100480298B1 (en) * 2001-10-13 2005-04-07 삼성전자주식회사 Telephone device for call stabilizing in no power operation and method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4964154A (en) * 1988-01-14 1990-10-16 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Communication adapter device for use with a facsimile device combined with a computer
KR100480298B1 (en) * 2001-10-13 2005-04-07 삼성전자주식회사 Telephone device for call stabilizing in no power operation and method thereof

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