JPS5843871A - Simple lumber collecting machine - Google Patents

Simple lumber collecting machine

Info

Publication number
JPS5843871A
JPS5843871A JP14417081A JP14417081A JPS5843871A JP S5843871 A JPS5843871 A JP S5843871A JP 14417081 A JP14417081 A JP 14417081A JP 14417081 A JP14417081 A JP 14417081A JP S5843871 A JPS5843871 A JP S5843871A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft
winch
tractor
vertical frame
lumber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14417081A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimitsu Nakagawa
中川 義光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAKAGAWA SHARYO KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
NAKAGAWA SHARYO KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAKAGAWA SHARYO KOGYO KK filed Critical NAKAGAWA SHARYO KOGYO KK
Priority to JP14417081A priority Critical patent/JPS5843871A/en
Publication of JPS5843871A publication Critical patent/JPS5843871A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/003Collecting felled trees
    • A01G23/006Log skidders

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled machine which can be freely attached to or detached from a tractor, by attaching a three point attaching metal fitting to a longitudinal frame on a body frame, pivoting a three point link supporting shaft, and providing a linking part on a PTO. CONSTITUTION:Right and left lower links which are provided at the rear part of the tractor, are pivoted to attaching metal fittings by pins. A supporting shaft 31 is connected to an upper link. Then, a PTO shaft of the tractor is linked to a main shaft 5 of a speed change gear 4. In this way, the machine is used. The tractor is moved to a lumber collecting yard. The lumber collecting work is performed by trnsmitting a rotary force of the PTO shaft to a winch 3 by way of the speed change gear 4. When the operating lever of the speed change gear 4 is shifted to the forward rotation side, a secondary shaft is rotated in the forward direction and the rotary shaft of the winch 3 is also rotated in the forward direction. When a handle shaft 10 is located at the position in the Figure, the clutch of the winch 3 is shifted to an OFF position, and the linkage between the rotary shaft and a wire drum 26 is separated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はトラクターの後部に装着して使用する集材機に
関するもので“ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a lumber collecting machine that is used by being attached to the rear of a tractor.

従来、伐採した原木の集材をなす場合には大型の装置と
してはケーブルクレーンを利用し、小規模の集材には無
限軌道式集材車を利用しているものである。しかし無限
軌道式集材車にしても専用車であるため一利一害があっ
て高価である等の欠点かあ・つた〇 本発明ハ、トラクターの後部に集材用アタッチメントと
して着脱自在に装着して集材作業をなし得る様になした
装置てあって、トラクターの通行する狭い個所での使用
をなし得ると共に安価で、トラクターに集材作業を兼用
させ得る等を特徴とするものである0 以下、実施例図により本発明の詳細な説明するO−台枠
lの前部位置に縦枠2を立設し、台枠1の後部上面(ニ
ラインチ3を設置し、縦枠2の中央位置に変速機4を設
置して主軸5を□前方へ突出し、変速機4の側方へ突出
した副軸6とウィンチ3の駆動歯車7とを中間軸8を介
して連動させ、縦枠2の左側上部位置にヒンジ9を設け
、ハンドル軸10の中央寄り位置をヒンジ9に枢着し、
ウィンチ3の左側部より突設したクラッチレバ−11(
7)士端宥り位置g二側方へ突設した軸片12とハンド
ル軸10下端とを連杆13で連結し、縦枠2の上面中央
位置より背面方向へ吊枠14を突出させ、該吊枠14と
縦枠2とに連設した補強杆15,151の下面に軸受1
6,16’を付設して横軸17を軸支し、横軸17の一
端に腕杆18を前部斜上方へ突設し、該腕杆18に連杆
19の一端を連係し、クラッチレバ−11の上端に一端
を連係した遊び溝20付の連杆21と連杆19とを遊び
溝20で遊結させ、ウィンチ3の右側部のハンドブレー
キ22の上端より突設したブレーキレバー23の上端に
一端・を連係した連杆24の他端を横軸17より腕杆1
8と側面視対称に斜下方に突設した腕杆18°に連結し
・吊枠14の先端部下面に定滑jji25,25°を吊
下してウィンチ3のワイヤドラム26に巻着したワイヤ
ロープ27を通係して先端にフック28を固定し、台枠
1の前後両側部C1杆29を固定し、縦枠2の両側下部
位置に三点リンク取付金具30.30’を付設すると共
に縦枠2の上部中央位置に三点リンク支持軸31を枢着
して正面方向へ突出させた集材機32を構成すべくなし
て成るものである0尚、図中33にトラクター、34[
)ラーグターローアリンク、35は原木を示す。
Conventionally, when collecting logs from felled logs, a cable crane is used as a large-scale device, and a track-type lumber truck is used for small-scale collection. However, even if a tracked timber collection vehicle is used, it has disadvantages such as being expensive because it is a special vehicle. This is a device designed to perform lumber work, and is characterized by being able to be used in narrow spaces where tractors pass, being inexpensive, and allowing the tractor to also perform lumber collection work. A vertical frame 2 is erected at the front position of an O-underframe 1, a nigra reach 3 is installed on the rear upper surface of the underframe 1, and a gear shifter is installed at the center position of the vertical frame 2. The machine 4 is installed, the main shaft 5 is projected forward □, and the countershaft 6 that projects to the side of the transmission 4 and the drive gear 7 of the winch 3 are interlocked via the intermediate shaft 8, and the upper left side of the vertical frame 2 is connected. A hinge 9 is provided at the position, a central position of the handle shaft 10 is pivotally connected to the hinge 9,
A clutch lever 11 (
7) Connect the shaft piece 12 protruding laterally to the lower end of the handle shaft 10 with a connecting rod 13, and make the hanging frame 14 protrude toward the back from the center position of the upper surface of the vertical frame 2, A bearing 1 is installed on the lower surface of the reinforcing rods 15, 151 connected to the hanging frame 14 and the vertical frame 2.
6, 16' are attached to pivotally support a horizontal shaft 17, an arm rod 18 is provided at one end of the horizontal shaft 17 to protrude obliquely upward in the front, one end of a connecting rod 19 is connected to the arm rod 18, and a clutch is connected. The connecting rod 21 with an idle groove 20 connected to the upper end of the lever 11 and the connecting rod 19 are loosely connected by the idle groove 20, and a brake lever 23 is provided protruding from the upper end of the hand brake 22 on the right side of the winch 3. The other end of the connecting rod 24, which has one end connected to the upper end, is connected to the arm rod 1 from the horizontal axis 17.
A wire is connected to an arm rod 18 degrees projecting diagonally downward in symmetry with 8 when viewed from the side, has a constant slip jji 25, 25 degrees suspended from the lower surface of the tip of the hanging frame 14, and is wound around the wire drum 26 of the winch 3. A rope 27 is passed through and a hook 28 is fixed at the tip, the C1 rods 29 are fixed on both front and rear sides of the underframe 1, and three-point link mounting brackets 30 and 30' are attached to the lower positions on both sides of the vertical frame 2. A three-point link support shaft 31 is pivotally attached to the upper center position of the vertical frame 2 to constitute a timber collecting machine 32 projecting in the front direction. In the figure, 33 is a tractor, and 34 [
) Largtarlower link, 35 indicates log.

つぎに、実施例図により本発明の作用効果を説明する。Next, the effects of the present invention will be explained with reference to embodiment figures.

本発明になる集材機32fl、)ラフター33の後部に
設けた左右ローアリンク34.34i取付金具30.3
0’にピンで枢着すると共にアッパーIJンク(5支持
111131t一連結し、そしてトラクターのPTO軸
ef速機4の主軸5に連結して使用するもので、集・材
作業現場にトラクター33を移動させ、P、TO軸の回
転力を変速機4を介してウィンチ3に伝達して集材作業
をなすものである。
The lumber collecting machine 32fl of the present invention,) Left and right lower links 34.34i mounting brackets 30.3 provided at the rear of the rafter 33
0' with a pin, and is connected to the upper IJ link (5 support 111131t), and is used by connecting to the main shaft 5 of the tractor's PTO shaft EF gear 4. The rotary force of the P and TO shafts is transmitted to the winch 3 via the transmission 4 to perform timber collection work.

変速機4は上面の操作レバー(図示せず)を正転側へ切
替えしておくと副軸6が正回転してウィンチ3の回転軸
も正回転するもので、ハンドル軸lOが第1、第2図に
示す位置にある時はウィンチ3のクラッチがOFFとな
って回転軸とワイヤドラム、26とは連係′fM断され
た状態である。そこで、ワイヤドラム26を空転させな
がらワイヤロープ27を引き出し、伐採した原木にワイ
ヤロープ27を巻着して7ツク28で係止さゼ、トラク
ターの運転者がハンドル軸10を矢印イ方向へ押圧する
とクラッチレバ−11が前方へ回動してワイヤドラム2
6のクラッチがO,Nとなってワイヤドラム26は回転
軸と共に正回転しながらワイヤロープ27を巻込み、原
木を集材機32方向へと引き寄せるもので、引き寄+t
た状態でトラクター33を走行さゼる場合(二はハンド
ル軸10を逆に矢印口方向へ回動さゼ′ると、クラッチ
レバ−11[?&方へ回動しながらワイヤドラム26の
クラッチがOFFとなって回転軸よりワイヤドラム26
は連係を遮断され、゛クラッチレバー11の上端の連杆
21.連杆19、腕杆18を介して横軸17を回転させ
、腕杆18°、連杆24を介してプレA−L/バー23
e前方へ回動さゼてワイヤドラム26に制動をかけ、ワ
イヤドラム26の空転を制止さゼながらトラクター33
を走行させて原木を牽引移動させるものである。クラッ
チレバ−11上端の連杆2.1には遊び溝2oを設けて
いるため、ハンドル軸10を矢印イ方向へ押圧してクラ
ッチレバ−11,を前方へ回動しても遊び溝2oのため
に連杆19へ力が作用することすく、ブレーキレバー2
3はそのまま中立状態を保持するものである。ワイヤロ
ープ27をワイヤドラム26へ巻込みながら集材する場
合には、集材機32を三点リンクにより下降着地させ、
台枠1の楔杆29を地面に刺入さゼて係止することによ
り集材機32に加わる圧力を係止し得るものであり、ト
ラクターの運転者がハンドル軸1oの操作で簡易に集材
作業を推行し得ると共に、トラクターによる牽引移動も
可能で、トラクターの通り得る狭い個所で集材作業が出
来、間伐材の引き出しや他の集材作業の省力化を企図し
得る等、前記した様な顕著な諸効果を奏するものである
In the transmission 4, when an operating lever (not shown) on the top surface is switched to the forward rotation side, the subshaft 6 rotates in the forward direction, and the rotating shaft of the winch 3 also rotates in the forward direction. When the winch 3 is in the position shown in FIG. 2, the clutch of the winch 3 is OFF, and the rotating shaft and the wire drum 26 are disconnected from each other. Therefore, the wire rope 27 is pulled out while the wire drum 26 is idling, the wire rope 27 is wound around the felled log, and the wire rope 27 is secured with the seven hooks 28.The tractor driver then presses the handle shaft 10 in the direction of arrow A. Then, the clutch lever 11 rotates forward and the wire drum 2
Clutch 6 is turned on and off, and the wire drum 26 rotates forward with the rotating shaft, winding up the wire rope 27 and pulling the raw wood toward the lumber collecting machine 32.
When the tractor 33 is running with the clutch lever 11 [? is turned OFF, and the wire drum 26 is removed from the rotating shaft.
is disconnected, and the connection lever 21. at the upper end of the clutch lever 11 is disconnected. The horizontal shaft 17 is rotated through the connecting rod 19 and the arm rod 18, and the pre-A-L/bar 23 is rotated through the arm rod 18° and the connecting rod 24.
e The tractor 33 rotates forward to apply brakes to the wire drum 26 and prevent the wire drum 26 from idling.
The logs are towed and moved by running the logs. Since the connecting rod 2.1 at the upper end of the clutch lever 11 is provided with an idle groove 2o, even if the handle shaft 10 is pressed in the direction of arrow A and the clutch lever 11 is rotated forward, the idle groove 2o will not open. Therefore, force is not applied to the connecting rod 19, and the brake lever 2
3 maintains the neutral state as it is. When collecting wood while winding the wire rope 27 around the wire drum 26, the wood collecting machine 32 is lowered and landed by a three-point link,
By inserting and locking the wedge rod 29 of the underframe 1 into the ground, pressure applied to the wood collecting machine 32 can be stopped, and the tractor driver can easily collect wood by operating the handle shaft 1o. It is possible to carry out lumber work, and it can also be towed by a tractor, and it is possible to collect lumber in narrow spaces where the tractor can pass, and it is possible to plan for labor saving in pulling out thinned wood and other lumber collection work, etc. It has various remarkable effects such as

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例に係る集材機の右側面図、第2
図はその左側面図、第3図はその背面図、第4図は連動
機構の平面図、第5図に使用状態図である。
Fig. 1 is a right side view of a lumber collecting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a left side view, FIG. 3 is a back view, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the interlocking mechanism, and FIG. 5 is a usage state diagram.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 台枠1の前部位置に縦枠2を立設し、台枠1の後部
上面にウィンチ3を設置すると共に縦枠2の中央位置に
変速機4を設置して変速機4の副軸とウィンチ3とを連
動させ、縦枠2の上面中火より吊枠14を背面方向へ突
出し、縦枠2の側部上方位置にハンドル軸lOの中央寄
り位置を枢着し、ウィンチ3の一方側に突出したクラッ
チレバ−11とハンドル軸IDとを連杆で連結し、クラ
ッチレバー11の上端に一端を連係した遊ひ溝20付の
連杆21とウィンチ3の他方側のブレーキレバー23と
を相互に逆作動する様になしたレバーリンク機構で連係
させ、吊枠14の先端部下面に吊下シfc滑車にウィン
チのワイヤドラムに巻着したワイヤロープ27を通係し
て先端にフック28を固定し、台枠lの前後両側部に楔
杆29を固定し、縦枠2の両側下部位置に三点リンク取
付金具30゜sho lを付設すると共に上部中°央位
置に三点リンク支持軸31を枢着したことを特徴として
成る、簡易集材→0
1. A vertical frame 2 is erected at the front position of the underframe 1, a winch 3 is installed on the rear upper surface of the underframe 1, and a transmission 4 is installed at the center of the vertical frame 2, and the subshaft of the transmission 4 is installed. and the winch 3, the suspension frame 14 is protruded from the upper surface of the vertical frame 2 toward the rear, and the center position of the handle shaft lO is pivoted to the upper side of the vertical frame 2, and one side of the winch 3 is A clutch lever 11 protruding to the side and a handle shaft ID are connected by a connecting rod, and a connecting rod 21 with an idler groove 20 whose one end is connected to the upper end of the clutch lever 11 and a brake lever 23 on the other side of the winch 3 are connected. A wire rope 27 wound around the wire drum of the winch is passed through the suspension frame 14 from the underside of the tip of the suspension frame 14 to the fc pulley, and a hook is attached to the tip. 28, and wedge rods 29 are fixed to both front and rear sides of the underframe L, and three-point link mounting brackets 30° are attached to the lower positions on both sides of the vertical frame 2, and the three-point links are attached to the upper middle position. Simple lumber collecting characterized by pivoting the support shaft 31→0
JP14417081A 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Simple lumber collecting machine Pending JPS5843871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14417081A JPS5843871A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Simple lumber collecting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14417081A JPS5843871A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Simple lumber collecting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5843871A true JPS5843871A (en) 1983-03-14

Family

ID=15355824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14417081A Pending JPS5843871A (en) 1981-09-10 1981-09-10 Simple lumber collecting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5843871A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11267300B2 (en) * 2019-06-26 2022-03-08 Deere & Company Hitch mechanism

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5652393A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-05-11 Daigo Takamura Hoist

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5652393A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-05-11 Daigo Takamura Hoist

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11267300B2 (en) * 2019-06-26 2022-03-08 Deere & Company Hitch mechanism

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