JPS5840133A - Preparation of dispersion or slurry of calcium carbonate - Google Patents
Preparation of dispersion or slurry of calcium carbonateInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5840133A JPS5840133A JP56138218A JP13821881A JPS5840133A JP S5840133 A JPS5840133 A JP S5840133A JP 56138218 A JP56138218 A JP 56138218A JP 13821881 A JP13821881 A JP 13821881A JP S5840133 A JPS5840133 A JP S5840133A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slurry
- dispersion
- calcium carbonate
- acid
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/185—After-treatment, e.g. grinding, purification, conversion of crystal morphology
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、分散安定性にすぐれた軽質才たは重質旋酸カ
ルシウム(以下、単Km酸カルシウムという)の分散液
又はスラリーの調製法忙関し、さらに詳しくは、後述す
る如きの有機カルボン酸系化合物又は有機ホスホン酸系
化合物の少なくとも一種を旋酸カルシウムの分散液筒た
はスラリーに添加することを特徴とする調製法忙係る0
脚酸カルシウムは極めて多方面一利用されており、例え
ばコ゛ム、プラスチックス、ペイント、インキ、顔料、
製紙、肥料、歯磨粉、医薬、有機合成、化粧品の原材料
、充填剤などとして用いられている〇
軽質縦酸カルシウムは、一般忙縦酸ガス化合法、石灰ソ
ーダ法、ソーダ法など虻よってJII造されており1用
途%目的に応じた種々のものが紡垂形、柱状才たは針状
など種々の形状のものがある。その翁に表面を脂肪族系
化合物や芳香族系化合物の界面活性剤で処理した活性化
軽質炭酸カルシウムもある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for preparing a dispersion or slurry of light or heavy calcium phosphate (hereinafter referred to as monocalcium chloride) having excellent dispersion stability, and more specifically, A preparation method characterized by adding at least one kind of an organic carboxylic acid compound or an organic phosphonic acid compound as described below to a dispersion or slurry of calcium trinate. For example, combs, plastics, paints, inks, pigments,
〇Light calcium vertical oxide is used as raw material for paper manufacturing, fertilizer, toothpaste, medicine, organic synthesis, cosmetics, filler, etc. Light calcium vertical oxide can be produced using JII method using general acid gasification method, lime soda method, soda method, etc. There are various shapes depending on the purpose, such as spindle shape, columnar shape, or needle shape. There is also activated light calcium carbonate whose surface is treated with a surfactant such as an aliphatic compound or an aromatic compound.
また、重質炭酸カルシウムは、通常、石灰石を粉砕、分
級して製造され、軽質炭酸カルシウムより粒子径も大き
く(一般忙1〜5j)、結晶形も種々で不揃いである0
しかし1価格が極めて安いので増量剤あるいは充填剤と
して広く用いられている。In addition, heavy calcium carbonate is usually manufactured by crushing and classifying limestone, and has a larger particle size than light calcium carbonate (General 1 to 5J), and has various crystal shapes and is irregular.
However, since the price is extremely low, it is widely used as an extender or filler.
仁れら脚酸カルシウムは、前記したような糧々の用途に
用いる際、粉体として用いられる以外に水性媒体の分散
液又はスラリーとしても用いられ、たとえば、水分散性
塗料(エマルジョン塗料)や塗工紙用コーティング剤な
どに調合する際、炭駿カルシウムをあらかじめ水又はア
ルカリ液に分散させスラリーとして用いることが多い、
又このような目的のためにスラリー品商品化されている
。Calcium legate is used not only as a powder but also as a dispersion or slurry in an aqueous medium, for example, as a water-dispersible paint (emulsion paint) or as a slurry. When blending into coating agents for coated paper, charshun calcium is often dispersed in water or alkaline liquid in advance and used as a slurry.
Slurry products have also been commercialized for this purpose.
七ころで、調製された嶽酸カルシウムの分散液またはス
ラリーにあって、敗扱い上1要なことの一つは、一度、
均一に分散させた縦酸カルシウムが、凝集したり、ある
いは固液分離するなどの経時変化を起すことなく、長期
間均一な分散状態、スラリー状態を維持することである
。One of the important things in handling the prepared calcium sulfate dispersion or slurry is that
The purpose is to maintain uniformly dispersed calcium oxide for a long period of time without causing changes over time such as agglomeration or solid-liquid separation.
特にスラリー品においては輸送上の経済性からも出来る
限り高鎖度の状態で固液分離が起らないことが極めて重
要である。Particularly in slurry products, it is extremely important to keep the degree of chain as high as possible so that solid-liquid separation does not occur from the viewpoint of economical transportation.
従来のスラリー調製又はスラリー品においては、分散し
易い炭酸カルシウムを用いても固形分amは35〜40
重量%程区が限度であって、これ以上の1IIILにす
ると輸送途上や放置して置くと固液分離が起り、流動性
が悪くなり取扱いが困難であった。In conventional slurry preparation or slurry products, the solid content am is 35 to 40 even if easily dispersed calcium carbonate is used.
The limit is about 1% by weight, and if the concentration is more than 1IIIL, solid-liquid separation occurs during transportation or when left as it is, resulting in poor fluidity and difficulty in handling.
このような従来法の持つ欠点は、上記のような災酸カル
シウムスラリーのみならず、1重量−以下の希薄分散液
についても全く同様である。These conventional methods have the same drawbacks not only with the above-mentioned calcium acid slurry, but also with dilute dispersions of 1 weight or less.
本発明者らは、上記の事情に鑑み、分散安定性忙すぐれ
た炭酸カルシウム分散液又はスラリーを得るべく種々検
討し、炭酸カルシウム分散液又はスラリーに1後述する
有機カルボン酸系化合物または有機ホスホン酸系化合物
を添加することにより、分散安定性にすぐれた分散液又
はスラリーが得られることを見出し、本発明を為すに到
ったものである。In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors conducted various studies in order to obtain a calcium carbonate dispersion or slurry with excellent dispersion stability. It was discovered that a dispersion liquid or slurry with excellent dispersion stability can be obtained by adding a system compound, and the present invention was accomplished based on this discovery.
すなわち、本発明は、軽質筒たは重質炭酸カルシウム分
散液又はスラリーを調製するに際L1下記Gfl、(d
i、f(およびに)の一般式で示される有機カルボン酸
系化合物又は有機ホスホン酸系化合物の少なくとも一種
を添加することを特徴とする炭酸カルシウム分散液又は
スラリーの#14製法Fmする。That is, the present invention provides L1 below Gfl, (d
#14 Production method Fm of a calcium carbonate dispersion or slurry, which is characterized by adding at least one type of organic carboxylic acid compound or organic phosphonic acid compound represented by the general formulas i, f (and ii).
本発明において使用される有機カルボンi![!系化合
物又は有機ホスホン酸系化合物は、′#41
に) OY
本発明に怠ける上記一般式で示される化合物の代表的な
ものを例示すれば次の通りである。Organic carbon i! used in the present invention! [! Typical examples of compounds represented by the above general formula that are not applicable to the present invention are as follows.
すなわち一般式ピ)て示されるものとしては、下記(1
)式で示される2−ホスホノブタン−1,2゜4−トリ
カルボン酸またはその塩があり、また一般式(ロ)て示
されるものとしては、下記(21式で示される無水マレ
イン酸−アクリル酸共重合体の加水分解物またはその塩
、あるいは、ポリ(メタ)アクリル酸またはその塩、無
水マレイン酸−酢酸ビニール共重合体の加水分解物また
はその塩、無水マレイン酸−オキシカルボン酸縮合物ま
たはその塩などがある0また一般式(ハ)で示されるも
のとしては下記(m式て示されるアミノトリメ弔しンホ
スホン酸またはその塩、下記(4)式で示されるエチレ
ンジアミンテトラノチレンホスホン酸またはその塩があ
る。更にまた一般式に)で示されるものとしては、下記
(2)式で示される1−ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1
−ジホスホン酸またはその塩がある。In other words, the following (1) is represented by the general formula (P).
2-phosphonobutane-1,2゜-tricarboxylic acid or its salt represented by the formula (21); Polymer hydrolyzate or its salt, poly(meth)acrylic acid or its salt, maleic anhydride-vinyl acetate copolymer hydrolyzate or its salt, maleic anhydride-oxycarboxylic acid condensate or its In addition, those represented by the general formula (c) include aminotrimethanephosphonic acid or its salt represented by the following formula (m), ethylenediaminetetranotylenephosphonic acid or its salt represented by the following formula (4), etc. Furthermore, as a compound represented by the general formula (), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1 represented by the following formula (2)
- Diphosphonic acid or its salts.
H2
CHzCOOH
(m+nな6〜10)
一一一・・・(!)
H
−・−・・・・・・・(4)
Hs
仁れらは通常、水溶液として所望に応じた適宜のatで
用いられ、また二種以上を混合して使用しても差支、え
ないO
本発明において、上記化合物−以下添加剤と呼ぶことが
ある)の添加量は、上記化合物が分散液又はスラリー中
和Q 、1 ppm以上の濃度となる量存在させれば良
く、それ以下では本発明の目的とする効果を十分に達成
することが出来ない。通常は1〜50ppm の1ll
lLIi!囲が好適である〇一般忙添加量の増加に伴っ
て効果も増大するが、添加によるコストと効果とを勘案
して添加量を適宜定めれ4ス良い。H2 CHzCOOH (m+n 6 to 10) 111...(!) H -・-・・・・・・・・・(4) Hs It is usually used as an aqueous solution with an appropriate at as desired. In the present invention, the amount of the above-mentioned compound (hereinafter sometimes referred to as additive) is determined so that the above-mentioned compound can be used in a dispersion or slurry neutralized. Q, it is sufficient if it is present in an amount that provides a concentration of 1 ppm or more; if it is less than that, the desired effect of the present invention cannot be fully achieved. Usually 1ll of 1-50ppm
lLIi! 〇 Generally speaking, the effect increases as the amount added increases, but the amount added should be determined appropriately, taking into account the cost and effect of addition.
以上、本発明の方法によれば、軽質羨酸カルシウム、重
質炭酸カルシウムいずれの場合でも均一で分散安定忙す
ぐれた分散液又はスラリーが得られる。As described above, according to the method of the present invention, a uniform dispersion liquid or slurry with excellent dispersion stability and stability can be obtained in both cases of light calcium envyate and heavy calcium carbonate.
以下、本発明の実施例を示す。Examples of the present invention will be shown below.
実施例 1
市販されている代表的な炭酸カルシウムに対する本発明
添加剤の分散効果を試験した。試験は表忙示す各種の濃
度の脚酸カルシウムのスラリー液 200m1をビーカ
ーに入れ、これに下記に示す添加剤をそれぞれのS度に
なる量加えて500 rpmで15分間攪拌した後、全
量を(れぞれ200m+#容量のメスシリ/グーに移し
、室温て24時間放置して固液分離の状態を観蒙した。Example 1 The dispersing effect of the additive of the present invention on a typical commercially available calcium carbonate was tested. In the test, 200 ml of slurry liquid of calcium legate at various concentrations was put into a beaker, and the additives shown below were added in the amount corresponding to each degree of S. After stirring at 500 rpm for 15 minutes, the entire volume was mixed ( They were each transferred to a 200 m+# volumetric scale/gut and left at room temperature for 24 hours to observe the state of solid-liquid separation.
固液分離の境界線の^さを測定して、添加剤を加えない
場合と比較した。高さく。)の為いはと分散性が優れて
いることを示す0結身を表−1に示した。The width of the solid-liquid separation boundary line was measured and compared with the case where no additive was added. Tall. ) Table 1 shows the zero aggregates, which indicate excellent dispersibility.
なお、炭酸カルシウムは下記のものを使用した0〔いず
れも丸尾カルシウム鯉製〕
重質炭酸カルシウム:商品名 スーツ+−B〔白色9
94.0%%pH9,4、平均粒子径 2.70#I、
比表面積 8250m”/P)
軽質炭酸カルシウム:(白色度 97,556、pH9
,5、平均粒子径約1μ、比表面積1a o o O
a++l/P)
活性化軽質炭酸カルシウム:商品名 MC−1(白色[
97,0%、pH9、0、平均粒子径 0.03〜0.
04s、表面処理物 脂肪酸)
また1添加剤忙は下記のものを使用した。In addition, the following calcium carbonate was used 0 [all made by Maruo Calcium Carp] Heavy calcium carbonate: Product name Suit +-B [White 9
94.0%% pH 9.4, average particle size 2.70#I,
Specific surface area 8250 m”/P) Light calcium carbonate: (Whiteness 97,556, pH 9
,5, average particle diameter approximately 1μ, specific surface area 1a o o O
a++l/P) Activated light calcium carbonate: Product name MC-1 (white [
97.0%, pH 9.0, average particle size 0.03-0.
04s, surface treated product (fatty acid) The following additives were used.
ポリ無水マレイン酸の加水分解物の1796水溶液(添
加剤(ム)という)0
2−ホスホノブタン−1,2,4−)リカルボン駿の1
7−水溶液(添加剤CB)という)。1796 aqueous solution of hydrolyzate of polymaleic anhydride (referred to as additive) 0 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-) Recarbon Shun's 1
7-Aqueous solution (referred to as additive CB).
アミノトリメチレンホスホン酸のSO*水S液(添加剤
(C)という)。SO*water S solution of aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid (referred to as additive (C)).
エキレンジアミンテトラメチレンホスホン酸の6〇−水
溶液(添加剤(D)という)01−ヒドロキシエチリデ
ン−11−ジホスホン酸の58−水溶液(添加剤(B)
という)0(注)表中の値は固液分離の境界線の高さく
am )を示し、全く均−忙分散した場合の高さは1
951 (IJI 200116傘施例 2
500m1容積の広ロボリ瓶に、夾施例1と同様の縦酸
カルシウムスラリー(50% ) 500?を入れ、
表に示す添加剤を加えて均一に分散させた後、1ケ月間
室温で放置した。60-Aqueous solution of ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid (referred to as additive (D)) 058-Aqueous solution of 1-hydroxyethylidene-11-diphosphonic acid (additive (B))
) 0 (Note) The values in the table indicate the height of the solid-liquid separation boundary (am), and the height in the case of completely even distribution is 1.
951 (IJI 200116 Umbrella Example 2) Pour 500ml of the same vertical calcium acid slurry (50%) as in Example 1 into a 500ml wide Robori bottle,
After adding the additives shown in the table and uniformly dispersing them, the mixture was left at room temperature for one month.
1ヶ月些に内容物を1100rp で緩攪拌したのち
、別忙用意したビーカー忙移して、ビーカーに移された
内容物の重量を測定すると共に、ポリ瓶内の残存物の状
況を観察することでスラリーの分散性を評価した。After gently stirring the contents at 1100 rpm for about a month, we transferred the contents to a beaker prepared separately, measured the weight of the contents transferred to the beaker, and observed the condition of the remaining material inside the plastic bottle. The dispersibility of the slurry was evaluated.
結果を表2に示した◇ 203The results are shown in Table 2◇ 203
Claims (1)
製するに際し、下記KI、(d1% P(およびに)の
一般式て示される有機カルボン酸系化合一又は有機ホス
ホン酸系化合物の少なくとも一種を添加することを特徴
とする炭酸カルシウム分散液又はスラリーの調製法。 何l CH2C00M’ に) OY 0[Claims] When preparing a light or heavy calcium carbonate dispersion or slurry, an organic carboxylic acid compound or an organic phosphonic acid compound represented by the general formula of KI, (d1% P (and)) A method for preparing a calcium carbonate dispersion or slurry, characterized in that at least one of the following is added.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56138218A JPS5840133A (en) | 1981-09-02 | 1981-09-02 | Preparation of dispersion or slurry of calcium carbonate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56138218A JPS5840133A (en) | 1981-09-02 | 1981-09-02 | Preparation of dispersion or slurry of calcium carbonate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5840133A true JPS5840133A (en) | 1983-03-09 |
Family
ID=15216843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56138218A Pending JPS5840133A (en) | 1981-09-02 | 1981-09-02 | Preparation of dispersion or slurry of calcium carbonate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5840133A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3807196A1 (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | MEASURING VALUE TRANSMITTER FOR RECORDING PRESSURE CHANGES IN PIPELINES |
US4824653A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1989-04-25 | Franklin Industries, Inc. | Method of bleaching limestone |
JPH0639572B2 (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1994-05-25 | エルフ・フランス | Cationic emulsion of bitumen / polymer type bitumen binder |
CN104203827A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 欧米亚国际集团 | Dispersed calcium carbonate containing material for improved stability under alkaline conditions |
-
1981
- 1981-09-02 JP JP56138218A patent/JPS5840133A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0639572B2 (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1994-05-25 | エルフ・フランス | Cationic emulsion of bitumen / polymer type bitumen binder |
DE3807196A1 (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-09-15 | Daikin Ind Ltd | MEASURING VALUE TRANSMITTER FOR RECORDING PRESSURE CHANGES IN PIPELINES |
US4824653A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1989-04-25 | Franklin Industries, Inc. | Method of bleaching limestone |
CN104203827A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 欧米亚国际集团 | Dispersed calcium carbonate containing material for improved stability under alkaline conditions |
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