JPS5829627A - Drilling method of contact lens - Google Patents

Drilling method of contact lens

Info

Publication number
JPS5829627A
JPS5829627A JP56125927A JP12592781A JPS5829627A JP S5829627 A JPS5829627 A JP S5829627A JP 56125927 A JP56125927 A JP 56125927A JP 12592781 A JP12592781 A JP 12592781A JP S5829627 A JPS5829627 A JP S5829627A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact lens
lens
computer
holes
laser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP56125927A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Takamura
高村 繁夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP56125927A priority Critical patent/JPS5829627A/en
Publication of JPS5829627A publication Critical patent/JPS5829627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00932Combined cutting and grinding thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a contact lens through which difficulty in breathing of cornia cells is prevented, whose continuous use for a long period is made possible, and which has no concomitant burr or the like, by emitting laser beams onto a contact lens surface to form a plurality of hole in a lens. CONSTITUTION:A lens receiving table 4 is put on the surface of a base table having a built-in computer 3. A drilling apparatus 2 is provided with a laser beam oscillating section 5 in communication with the computer, and is located just above the lens receiving table 4. A contact lens 1 is placed on the lens reeiving table 4, and the oscillating section 5 is oscillated by the computer in accordance with a required hole diameter, a required number of the holes and a pattern of the holes that will meet the eyesight and constitution of the user of the lens, so that laser beams are emitted from a laser oscillating opened 5a. By the laser beams the contact lens is burned and carbonized, and further the evaporation is caused, so that a plurality of prescribed fine holes 8 are formed in the contact lens.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はコンタクトレンズの表向に多数の小孔を穿孔
するだめのコンタクl−L/ンズの穿孔T/、!、:お
よびその装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a contact lens l-L/lens perforation T/, which is used to perforate a large number of small holes on the surface of a contact lens. , : and its apparatus.

従来のハードコンタクトレンズは眼球の角膜部分の表面
を蓋状に覆うように装着させ、このレンズとの間にたま
る涙がレンズ作用をして視力を補正するものであった。
Conventional hard contact lenses are worn to cover the surface of the cornea of the eyeball in a lid-like manner, and the tears that accumulate between the lenses act as a lens to correct visual acuity.

そのため角膜の細胞が一種の呼吸困難に似た状況になり
、角膜の痛みと、そのため充血する場合が多かった。こ
の苦痛を解決せんがだめ、近時水性で軟性の物質を素材
としたソフトコンタクトレンズが開発されたが、このソ
フトコンタクトレンズは水性物質のため細菌が繁殖し易
く使用の前後には必ず消毒しなければ々らず、寸だハー
ドコンタクトレンズど同様の角膜の表面を囲うので角膜
細胞が外部から酸素吸収ができ難い。したがってレンズ
の管理が困難であると共に、やはり長時間の連続使用が
不可能であシ、その割りには非常に高価である等の欠点
を有していた。
This caused the cells in the cornea to become in a state similar to a type of breathing difficulty, which often resulted in corneal pain and redness. In an effort to solve this problem, soft contact lenses have recently been developed that are made from a water-based, soft material.However, since these soft contact lenses are water-based, bacteria can easily grow on them, so they must be sterilized before and after each use. Because they surround the surface of the cornea, similar to hard contact lenses, it is difficult for corneal cells to absorb oxygen from the outside. Therefore, it is difficult to manage the lenses, and they also have drawbacks such as being unable to be used continuously for a long time and being very expensive.

そして以上の眼球の角膜細膜が呼吸困難にならず長時間
の連続使用を可能にする方法としてレンズの表面に多数
の小孔を穿孔する方法が考えられ従来より多くの研究が
なされていたが、小孔の周囲にぎざぎざしたパリが生じ
、これが敏感な角膜を刺激して目障りであることが最大
の欠点であった。
As a way to make it possible to use the lens continuously for a long time without making it difficult for the corneal lining of the eye to breathe, a method of drilling a large number of small holes on the surface of the lens was considered, and more research has been done than before. The biggest drawback was that jagged edges formed around the small holes, which irritated the sensitive cornea and were unsightly.

この発明は以」−の欠点をjT]’Y消するために開発
されたもので、レーザー光によりコンタクトレンズの表
面に小孔を多数穿孔するものであり、以下、図示しだ実
施の態様に基いてその詳細を;:(l明ず7〕8.1は
穿孔すべきコンタクI・レンズを示し、2は穿孔装置を
示すものである。穿孔装置2はコンピコ、−ター3を内
蔵した基台の表面にレンズ受台4を設け、この受台3の
直上に、レーザーケr:発振部5を設け、このレーザー
光発振部5d、:)jl r;eコンピューター3に連
接している。そして=1ンピ、−ター3にはコンタクト
レンズ使用者の視力あるいは体質(例えば涙が出易い等
)に応じ/こ小孔の径、数及び穿孔模様等を記憶させて
おく。一方、レーザー光発振部5とは別個に拡大鏡6を
設け、この拡大鏡6は例えば基台より直立したiQl+
 7を支点として回転によりレンズ受台4の直」二にく
るように配設され、さらに拡大鏡6に連接して基台上に
映像テレビ9を設けた構成になっている。
This invention was developed to eliminate the following drawbacks, and involves punching a large number of small holes on the surface of a contact lens using a laser beam. The details are as follows: (1) 8.1 indicates the contact lens to be drilled, and 2 indicates the drilling device. A lens pedestal 4 is provided on the surface of the pedestal, and a laser beam oscillation section 5 is provided directly above the pedestal 3, and this laser beam oscillation section 5d is connected to a computer 3. The diameter, number, perforation pattern, etc. of the small holes are stored in the lens 1 and 3 in accordance with the visual acuity or physical constitution of the contact lens user (for example, whether he or she is prone to tearing). On the other hand, a magnifying glass 6 is provided separately from the laser beam oscillation unit 5, and this magnifying glass 6 is installed, for example, in an iQl+
It is arranged so that it can be rotated about 7 as a fulcrum so that it comes directly to the second position of the lens holder 4, and furthermore, a video television 9 is provided on the base in connection with the magnifying glass 6.

コンタクトレンズ1の穿孔に際してはまず穿孔すべきコ
ンタクトレンズ1をレンズ受台3の上に載置し、このコ
ンタクトレンズ1の使用者の視力体質に応じた小孔の径
、数及び穿孔模様をコンピューター3よりレーザー光発
振部5に発信せしめ、この信づ°に応じてンーザー発据
部5は操作され、レーザー発振口5aよりレーザー光を
発射せしめ、このレーザー光によりコンタクトレンズ1
を焼灼炭化し、さらに蒸発ぜしめてコンタクi・レンズ
1の表面に所要の小孔8を穿設する。
When drilling a contact lens 1, first place the contact lens 1 to be drilled on the lens holder 3, and use a computer to determine the diameter, number, and drilling pattern of the small holes according to the visual acuity of the user of the contact lens 1. 3 causes the laser beam oscillation part 5 to emit a signal, and the laser emission part 5 is operated according to this belief to emit a laser beam from the laser oscillation port 5a, and the contact lens 1 is emitted by this laser beam.
is carbonized by cauterization, and further evaporated to form a required small hole 8 on the surface of the contact lens 1.

次いで穿孔仕上り状況をみるためコンタクトレンズJを
拡大鏡6にて拡大し、これを映像テレビ9に肉眼にてみ
える大きさに映像し検査して仕上げるものである。
Next, the contact lens J is enlarged with a magnifying glass 6 in order to check the perforation finish condition, and the contact lens J is imaged on a video television 9 to a size that can be seen with the naked eye for inspection and finishing.

なお、穿孔するコンタクトレンズ]、fd従来(7)ハ
ードコンタクトレンズのみならず、ソフトコンタクトレ
ンズの場合も同様可能であり、壕だコンタクトレンズの
牛j11L板をも穿孔可能である。
Incidentally, perforation of contact lenses], fd conventional (7) can be performed not only for hard contact lenses but also for soft contact lenses, and it is also possible to perforate the cow j11L plate of a trench contact lens.

以上、この発明はレーザー光により、コンタクトレンズ
を焼灼、炭化しさらに蒸発して発4++Iiすることに
よって一瞬の中に所要の穿孔を行いパリの併発等を全く
生ぜず超精密加工を期待でき、コンピューター操作によ
り自動的に調節自在に小孔を正確に穿孔できるため従来
J:リコンタクトレンズの表面の穿孔は困難とされたも
のが賓易に14能どなる。そして穿孔されたコンタクト
レンズを使用することにより涙が自由自在に角)摸と夕
1気を通:13’(できるので角膜細胞が呼吸用φ([
にならず(q時間の使用が可能であり、コンタクトレン
ズの3(f−歩カ多いに期待できるものである。
As described above, this invention uses a laser beam to cauterize, carbonize, and evaporate contact lenses to generate 4++Ii, thereby making the necessary perforations in an instant, without causing any complications such as paris, and making it possible to perform ultra-precise processing using a computer. Since small holes can be accurately drilled automatically and freely by operation, drilling the surface of the conventional J: recontact lens, which was considered difficult, has become easy. And by using a perforated contact lens, the tears can freely pass through the cornea and the cornea.
It is possible to use the lens for q hours and can be expected to last as long as 3 f hours for contact lenses.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの発明の実施の態様を示したもので、第1図は
本発明の工法により穿孔したコンタクi・レンズの正面
図、第2図はコンタクトレンズの穿孔装置の斜視図であ
る。 1・・・コンタクトレンズ、  2・・穿孔装置、3・
・コ/ヒコ−ター、   4・L/ 7 ス受台、5・
・・レーザー光発振部、  6 臥太樟、5− 7・・・軸、  8・・・小孔、  9・・・映像チン
ピ。 特許出願人  高 利 繁 夫 代理人 銘木−元 =6−
The drawings show embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view of a contact lens perforated by the method of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a contact lens perforation device. 1... Contact lens, 2... Puncturing device, 3...
・Co/Hikoter, 4・L/7 pedestal, 5・
・・Laser light oscillation part, 6 臥太樟, 5- 7 ・Axis, 8 ・Small hole, 9 ・Video chimp. Patent applicant: Shigeru Takatoshi, agent: Precious wood - original = 6 -

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (」)  穿孔すべきコンタクトレンズ寸たはコンタク
トレンズ生地の表面にレーザー光線を発射し、このンー
ザー光線により多数の小孔を穿設することを特徴とする
コンタクトレンズの穿孔T法。 (2)穿孔すべきコンタクトレンズ捷/ζはコンタクト
レンズ生地を載置するレンズ受台と、このレンズ受台に
対向する位置にレーザー発振口を配設したレーザー発振
部を設け、このレーザー発振部は穿孔すべき孔の径、数
及び穿孔模様を記憶したコンピー、−ターに連設してな
るコンタクトレンズの穿孔装置。
[Claims] ('') A contact lens perforation T characterized by emitting a laser beam onto the contact lens dimension to be perforated or the surface of the contact lens fabric, and perforating a large number of small holes with the laser beam. Law. (2) The contact lens holder/ζ to be perforated is equipped with a lens holder on which the contact lens fabric is placed, and a laser oscillation unit with a laser oscillation port located opposite the lens holder, and this laser oscillation unit This is a contact lens drilling device which is connected to a computer that stores the diameter, number and drilling pattern of holes to be drilled.
JP56125927A 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Drilling method of contact lens Pending JPS5829627A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56125927A JPS5829627A (en) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Drilling method of contact lens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56125927A JPS5829627A (en) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Drilling method of contact lens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5829627A true JPS5829627A (en) 1983-02-21

Family

ID=14922389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56125927A Pending JPS5829627A (en) 1981-08-13 1981-08-13 Drilling method of contact lens

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5829627A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4842782A (en) * 1986-10-14 1989-06-27 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5053171A (en) * 1986-10-14 1991-10-01 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5061840A (en) * 1986-10-14 1991-10-29 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5143660A (en) * 1988-11-02 1992-09-01 National Research Development Corporation Method of casting a contact lens
US5179262A (en) * 1986-10-14 1993-01-12 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5573108A (en) * 1988-11-02 1996-11-12 British Technology Group Ltd. Disposable contact lens package
US5847626A (en) * 1994-02-22 1998-12-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Balanced-type surface acoustic wave lattice filter
CN109716212A (en) * 2016-08-01 2019-05-03 华盛顿大学 For treating the ophthalmic lens of myopia
US10884264B2 (en) 2018-01-30 2021-01-05 Sightglass Vision, Inc. Ophthalmic lenses with light scattering for treating myopia
US11493781B2 (en) 2008-12-22 2022-11-08 The Medical College Of Wisconsin, Inc. Method and apparatus for limiting growth of eye length
US11718052B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2023-08-08 Sightglass Vision, Inc. Contact lenses for reducing myopia and methods for making the same

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5179262A (en) * 1986-10-14 1993-01-12 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5053171A (en) * 1986-10-14 1991-10-01 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5061840A (en) * 1986-10-14 1991-10-29 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US4842782A (en) * 1986-10-14 1989-06-27 Allergan, Inc. Manufacture of ophthalmic lenses by excimer laser
US5578332A (en) * 1988-11-02 1996-11-26 British Technology Group Ltd. Contact lens mould
US5573108A (en) * 1988-11-02 1996-11-12 British Technology Group Ltd. Disposable contact lens package
US5143660A (en) * 1988-11-02 1992-09-01 National Research Development Corporation Method of casting a contact lens
US5847626A (en) * 1994-02-22 1998-12-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Balanced-type surface acoustic wave lattice filter
US11493781B2 (en) 2008-12-22 2022-11-08 The Medical College Of Wisconsin, Inc. Method and apparatus for limiting growth of eye length
CN109716212A (en) * 2016-08-01 2019-05-03 华盛顿大学 For treating the ophthalmic lens of myopia
US11543681B2 (en) 2016-08-01 2023-01-03 University Of Washington Ophthalmic lenses for treating myopia
US11718052B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2023-08-08 Sightglass Vision, Inc. Contact lenses for reducing myopia and methods for making the same
US10884264B2 (en) 2018-01-30 2021-01-05 Sightglass Vision, Inc. Ophthalmic lenses with light scattering for treating myopia
US11914228B2 (en) 2018-01-30 2024-02-27 Sightglass Vision, Inc. Ophthalmic lenses with light scattering for treating myopia

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