JPS5828521Y2 - Crop protection cover - Google Patents

Crop protection cover

Info

Publication number
JPS5828521Y2
JPS5828521Y2 JP5924979U JP5924979U JPS5828521Y2 JP S5828521 Y2 JPS5828521 Y2 JP S5828521Y2 JP 5924979 U JP5924979 U JP 5924979U JP 5924979 U JP5924979 U JP 5924979U JP S5828521 Y2 JPS5828521 Y2 JP S5828521Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
main body
synthetic resin
protective cover
crops
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5924979U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55157853U (en
Inventor
協三 加藤
博明 小磯
Original Assignee
積水化成品工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 積水化成品工業株式会社 filed Critical 積水化成品工業株式会社
Priority to JP5924979U priority Critical patent/JPS5828521Y2/en
Publication of JPS55157853U publication Critical patent/JPS55157853U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS5828521Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS5828521Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は農作物を霜、雪、雨9強い日射等から保護する
ための保護カバーに関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a protective cover for protecting agricultural crops from frost, snow, rain, strong sunlight, etc.

従来より、この種の保護カバーとしては、■紙。Conventionally, this type of protective cover has been ■Paper.

合成樹脂フィルムあるいはポリエチレン等の合成樹脂発
泡シートに一本の針金を縫うように挿し通したもの、お
よび、■合成樹脂発泡シートにU字形またはV字形に折
り曲げた針金の二つの直線部分を縫うように挿し通し、
シートを屈曲せしめてなるものが良く知られている。
One wire is inserted through a synthetic resin film or a synthetic resin foam sheet such as polyethylene, and the other is a wire bent into a U-shape or V-shape and sewn into two straight parts of the synthetic resin foam sheet. Insert it through the
A well-known example is one made by bending a sheet.

さらに、■硬質の合成樹脂発泡シートの中間部に二つ折
用のヒンジ部を設け、接地側の両端部に土中への実利片
を連設してなる保護カバーも提案されている。
In addition, a protective cover has also been proposed in which a hard synthetic resin foam sheet is provided with a hinge for folding in two in the middle, and strips extending into the soil are connected to both ends on the ground side.

第1図に上記■の、第2図に上記■の具体例を示す。FIG. 1 shows a specific example of the above (2), and FIG. 2 shows a specific example of the above (2).

第1図に示す場合には農作物は上面および二側面のみが
覆われまた第2図に示す場合には上面および一側面のみ
が覆われるため、霜除け、雪除け、日除けには効果を示
すが保護カバー内を風が通り板けるのを防ぐことができ
なかった。
In the case shown in Figure 1, only the top and two sides of the crops are covered, and in the case shown in Figure 2, only the top and one side are covered, so they are effective in protecting against frost, snow, and sun, but they are not protective. It was not possible to prevent the wind from passing through the cover and causing the board to break.

そのため、寒冷時、特に夜間には保護カバー内の温度は
大気と回−になるので、農作物の育成を促進することが
できないという欠点があった。
Therefore, in cold weather, especially at night, the temperature inside the protective cover becomes similar to that of the atmosphere, so there is a drawback that the growth of agricultural crops cannot be promoted.

すなわち農作物の育成を保進するためには、農作物の周
辺を適度な温度に保持する必要があるがそのためには温
室栽培を行なわなければならず、多大の労力と費用を要
していた。
In other words, in order to maintain the growth of agricultural crops, it is necessary to maintain the temperature around the crops at an appropriate temperature, which requires greenhouse cultivation, which requires a great deal of labor and expense.

さらに害虫の飛来に対しては保護効果が少なく、また降
雨時に肥料が流出するという問題点もあった。
Furthermore, there was a problem in that it had little protection against flying pests, and the fertilizer ran off during rain.

本考案は、上記に鑑みて考案した農作物の保護カバーで
あって、合成樹脂シートにより主体を形成するとともに
その両側において折曲用ヒンジ部を介して側片を一体に
延設し、ヒンジ部近傍より側片の端部までスリットを設
け、主体の中央には針金を前記ヒンジ部と平行に縫うよ
うに挿し通してなるものであり、使用に際して側片をヒ
ンジ部より折曲げ、主体により覆れない二側面を覆う状
態とすることによって農作物の地上郡全体を保護し、上
記問題を解決しようとするものである。
The present invention is a protective cover for agricultural products devised in view of the above, in which the main body is formed of a synthetic resin sheet, side pieces are integrally extended on both sides of the cover via a bending hinge, and the cover is provided near the hinge. A slit is provided to the end of the side piece, and a wire is inserted through the center of the main body so as to be sewn parallel to the hinge part.When in use, the side piece is bent from the hinge part and covered by the main body. The aim is to protect the entire surface area of agricultural crops by covering two sides of the crops, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.

次に本考案の実施例を第3図ないし第5図に基づいて説
明する。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 3 to 5.

第3図において1は合成樹脂シートであり、該シート1
に20本の溝よりなる折曲用ヒンジ部4,4を設けるこ
とにより、両側に側片3を、また両ヒンジ部4,4間に
主体2を構成し、ヒンジ部4の近傍より側片3の端部7
までスリット6を設け、鉄線等の容易に変形可能な針金
5を前記主体2の中央にヒンジ部4と千打に縫うように
挿し通し、表裏交互に出現させた保護カバ−である。
In FIG. 3, 1 is a synthetic resin sheet, and the sheet 1
By providing the bending hinge parts 4, 4 consisting of 20 grooves in the , the side pieces 3 are formed on both sides, and the main body 2 is formed between both the hinge parts 4, 4. 3 end 7
This is a protective cover in which a slit 6 is provided, and an easily deformable wire 5 such as a steel wire is inserted through the center of the main body 2 so as to be sewn together with the hinge part 4, so that the front and back sides appear alternately.

このように形成された農作物の保護カバーは、第4図お
よび第5図に示すごとく主体2をその中央で折曲げてほ
ぼV形状あるいはU形状としこの状態で主体2より突出
している針金5の両端部を農作物が植えられている土中
に実態して農作物8を覆うものである。
The agricultural crop protection cover formed in this way is made by bending the main body 2 at the center to form an approximately V-shape or U-shape, as shown in FIGS. Both ends are placed in the soil where the crops are planted to cover the crops 8.

この際側片3を図に示すごとく、ヒンジ部4より折曲げ
主体2により覆れない二側面を覆う状態とする。
At this time, as shown in the figure, the side piece 3 is brought into a state in which the hinge portion 4 covers the two sides that cannot be covered by the bending main body 2.

この場合、ヒンジ部4およびスリット6を設けであるた
め、比較的腰の強い材質のシートを用いて主体2を折曲
げた状態でも簡単に側片3を曲げることが可能である。
In this case, since the hinge portion 4 and the slit 6 are provided, it is possible to easily bend the side piece 3 even when the main body 2 is bent using a sheet made of a relatively strong material.

また、側片3の素材である合成樹脂シートが可撓性を有
する場合には、折曲げるまでもなく、°自然に下方へ垂
れ下がる状態となる。
Further, if the synthetic resin sheet that is the material of the side piece 3 is flexible, it will naturally hang downward without needing to be bent.

したがって、スリット6は用いるシート材の可撓性に応
じ、適当敷設ければよい。
Therefore, the slits 6 may be provided as appropriate depending on the flexibility of the sheet material used.

このような特徴を有する保護カバーの他の実施例として
は、側片3をさらに容易に主体2と直角方向へ曲げるた
めに、押出し成形等により側片3を主体2より薄くした
ものがあるが、この場合にも前記実施例と同様な作用を
示す。
Another example of a protective cover having such characteristics is one in which the side piece 3 is made thinner than the main body 2 by extrusion molding or the like in order to more easily bend the side piece 3 in a direction perpendicular to the main body 2. , in this case as well, the same effect as in the above embodiment is exhibited.

上記実施例においては、主体2および側片3は図に示し
たように長方形のものを用いているが、これ以外にも正
方形、菱形、丸形等農作物を覆うのに適した種々の形状
を用いることができる。
In the above embodiment, the main body 2 and the side pieces 3 are rectangular as shown in the figure, but they may also be of various shapes suitable for covering crops, such as square, diamond, or round. Can be used.

またヒンジ部4の断面形状も、図示のような三角形以外
に丸形9台形等の他の形状を用いてもよい。
Further, the cross-sectional shape of the hinge portion 4 may be other than the triangle shown in the figure, such as a round trapezoid or the like.

さらに、農作物8の地上郡全体を覆うためには、広幅の
側片3を用いればよいし、また第5図に示すように農作
物8の側方を一部空けておく場合には、狭い幅の側片3
を用いれば足りる。
Furthermore, in order to cover the entire ground area of the crops 8, wide side pieces 3 may be used, and if a part of the sides of the crops 8 are left open as shown in FIG. side piece 3
It is sufficient to use

なお、本考案に用いる合成樹脂シートとしては、ポリエ
チレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩化ビニル。
The synthetic resin sheets used in this invention include polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride.

ポリスチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体。Polystyrene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.

エチレン−塩化ビニル共重合体等の発泡あるいは非発泡
の合成樹脂もしくは上記材質の合成樹脂発泡体に合成樹
脂フィルムをラミネートしたものが好適であるが、特に
これらに限定されるものではな(、保護カバーとして用
いることができる程度に保形性の良好な合成樹脂であれ
ば例を用いてもよい。
Foamed or non-foamed synthetic resins such as ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer or synthetic resin foams of the above materials are preferably laminated with a synthetic resin film, but are not particularly limited to these. Any synthetic resin may be used as long as it has good shape retention to the extent that it can be used as a cover.

本考案の農作物の保護カバーは上述のように構成されて
いるものであって、主体2を中途から折曲げて農作物を
覆う際、側片3をヒンジ部4より折曲げ、主体2により
覆われない側面を覆い、農作物の地上部全面を保護する
ものであるが、ヒンジ部4と側片3にスリット6を設け
であるため、腰の強い材質のシートを用いた場合でも、
主体2を折曲げた状態で容易に側片を曲げることができ
る。
The crop protection cover of the present invention is constructed as described above, and when the main body 2 is folded in the middle to cover the crops, the side pieces 3 are bent from the hinge part 4 and the cover is covered by the main body 2. This protects the entire above-ground part of the crops by covering the unprotected sides, but since the hinge part 4 and the side pieces 3 are provided with slits 6, even if a sheet made of a strong material is used.
The side pieces can be easily bent while the main body 2 is bent.

また、本考案の保護カバーは農作物を霜、雪。雨9強い
日射しから従来以上に保護することができるのみならず
、保護カバー内を風が通り抜けるのを防止して保護カバ
ー内の保温が行なえ、農作物の育成を促進することがで
きる。
In addition, the protective cover of this invention protects crops from frost and snow. Not only can rain 9 be more protected than before from strong sunlight, but the inside of the protective cover can be kept warm by preventing wind from passing through the inside of the protective cover, and the growth of agricultural products can be promoted.

すなわち寒冷時、特に夜間においても、風の通過を防止
するため農作物周辺の温度の低下はさほど起らず、いわ
ば温室と同様な状態を手軽に作り出すことができる。
That is, even in cold weather, especially at night, the temperature around the crops does not drop much because the wind is prevented from passing through, making it possible to easily create a condition similar to a greenhouse.

さらに、害虫の飛来による被害、降雨時の肥料の流出と
いう従来解決できなかった問題も併せて解決できるとい
う効果を有するとともに、使用に際しても取扱いが容易
であり、能率的に作業が行なえるという特徴を有してい
る。
Furthermore, it has the effect of solving problems that could not be solved in the past, such as damage caused by flying pests and fertilizer runoff during rain, and it is easy to handle and can be used efficiently. have.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図および第2図は従来の農作物の保護カバーの使用
状態を示す斜視図、第3図は本考案の保護カバーの実施
例を示す斜視図、第4図は本考案の保護カバーで、農作
物を覆う前の状態を示す斜視図、第5図は保護カバーで
農作物を覆った状態を示す斜視図である。 1・・・・・・合成樹脂シート、2・・・・・・主体、
3・・・・・・側片、4・・・・・化ンジ部、5・・・
・・・針金、6・・・・・・スリット、7・・・・・・
側端、8・・・・・・農作物。
Figures 1 and 2 are perspective views showing how a conventional crop protection cover is used, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the protective cover of the present invention, and Figure 4 is the protective cover of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the state before the crops are covered, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the state where the crops are covered with the protective cover. 1...Synthetic resin sheet, 2...Main body,
3... Side piece, 4... Merging part, 5...
...Wire, 6...Slit, 7...
Side edge, 8...Agricultural products.

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] (1)合成樹脂シートにより主体を形成するとともに、
その両側において折曲用ヒンジ部を介して側片を一体に
延設し、ヒンジ部近傍より側片の端部までスリットを設
け、主体の中央には針金を前記ヒンジ部と平行に縫うよ
うに挿し通してなる農作物の保護カバー。
(1) The main body is formed from a synthetic resin sheet, and
On both sides, the side pieces are integrally extended through a bending hinge part, a slit is provided from the vicinity of the hinge part to the end of the side piece, and a wire is sewn in the center of the main body parallel to the hinge part. A protective cover for agricultural products that can be inserted through it.
(2)前記側片が主体よりも薄く構成されていることを
特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の農作物
の保護カバー。
(2) A protective cover for agricultural products according to claim 1, wherein the side pieces are thinner than the main body.
(3)前記合成樹脂シートが合成樹脂発泡体よりなる実
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載の農作物
の保護カバー。
(3) A protective cover for agricultural products according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the synthetic resin sheet is made of a synthetic resin foam.
JP5924979U 1979-05-01 1979-05-01 Crop protection cover Expired JPS5828521Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5924979U JPS5828521Y2 (en) 1979-05-01 1979-05-01 Crop protection cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5924979U JPS5828521Y2 (en) 1979-05-01 1979-05-01 Crop protection cover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55157853U JPS55157853U (en) 1980-11-13
JPS5828521Y2 true JPS5828521Y2 (en) 1983-06-22

Family

ID=29293247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5924979U Expired JPS5828521Y2 (en) 1979-05-01 1979-05-01 Crop protection cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5828521Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS55157853U (en) 1980-11-13

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