JPS5826899Y2 - palette - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention was devised to simplify the packing, transportation, storage, and other handling operations of cargo, regarding pallets that also serve as the bottom of boxes, which are mainly used for transporting and storing exported goods. A cardboard consisting of a main plate corresponding to the bottom of the box and side plates around the four sides is attached to the upper surface of the main pallet body made of synthetic resin foam, and the side plates are bent and raised to form a box body with the bottom open on the outside. The object of the present invention is to provide a pallet that can be fitted and mounted, and that is particularly suitable for maintaining the pressure resistance of the peripheral edge of the main body of the pallet on which the box is placed, and that has good shape retention.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

10 is the main body of the pallet made of polystyrene resin foam or other synthetic resin foam; 11 is its leg; 12.12
13 are four parts for inserting a fork, and 13 is a protrusion formed protrudingly from the upper surface of the pallet main body 10 for placing cargo.

The shape, position, size, height, number, etc. of the protrusions 13 are set depending on the form of the cargo to be loaded.

Of course, the protrusion 13 is not necessarily required and can be omitted.

Reference numeral 20 denotes a corrugated board attached to the upper surface of the pallet main body 10, and this corrugated board 20 is connected to a main plate portion 21 corresponding to the bottom of the box body, which has a slightly narrower area than the upper surface of the pallet main body 10, and a hinge portion 22 connected to the main plate portion 21 on the four peripheries thereof. With each side plate part 23 bent and raised, a corrugated cardboard box body 30 with an open bottom is fitted on the outside and can be placed on the peripheral edge part 14 of the pallet main body 10. It is set up like this.

Further, the main plate portion 21 has a protrusion 13 on the upper surface of the pallet main body 10.
A notch 24 that fits with the protrusion 13 is formed at a position corresponding to the protrusion 13, and the protrusion is inserted through the protrusion.

In the case of the pallet main body 10 having no projections 13, a cardboard without cutouts 24 is used.

In any case, the pallet body 10 is mounted so that the main plate portion 21 is located at the center of the upper surface of the pallet body 10, that is, each hinge portion 22 is positioned slightly inward from the circumferential side of the pallet body 10.

Each side plate part 23 is provided with cut pieces 25 in several places, which are detour-shaped cuts starting and ending at the hinge part 22, and each side plate part 23 is bent and raised, leaving the cut pieces 25. The box body 30 that fits on the outside is placed on the cut piece 25.

The shape, size, number, etc. of the cut pieces 25 are determined in consideration of stability when the box body 30 is placed thereon.

In the figure, reference numeral 26 denotes a connection hole formed in at least one pair of opposing side plate parts 23, which is connected to a connection hole 31 formed in the lower side wall of a box body 30 that is fitted and mounted on the outside of the side plate part 23. They are formed at corresponding positions, and the lower part of the side wall of the box body 30 and the side plate part 2
3 can be connected to each other using a connecting tool 40 or the like at the connecting hole 26.31.

In addition, as a mounting means for the corrugated cardboard 20, in the case of the illustrated embodiment, a reinforcing lower plate 41 is provided on the lower surface of the pallet main body 10, spanning the legs 11.11 on both the left and right sides.
The vertical pillars 42° 42 connected to both ends of the lower plate 41 are connected to the legs 1.
The press plate 43 is inserted into the vertical through hole 15.15 at the location 1.11 to expose the upper surface of the pallet main body 10, and then the presser plate 43 is inserted from above the main plate portion 21 of the corrugated cardboard 20.
2.42 is sealed and the cardboard 20 is fixed.

The presser plate 43 may be separate from the vertical pillar 42, but if it is continuous in the front and back direction on both left and right sides as shown in the figure, the state in which the corrugated board 20 is attached and the overall integrity will be improved. It is preferable because it can be made strong.

In the embodiment, as shown in the figure, a recess 16 into which the lower plate 41 is fitted is formed in the lower plate mounting portion of the lower surface of each leg 11,
It is desirable that the lower plate 41 be mounted flush with the lower surface of the leg portion 11 or so as to protrude slightly.

Note that the means for attaching the corrugated cardboard 20 to the pallet main body 10 is not limited to the above, and various methods can be used such as using an adhesive or using a fastener.

The pallet of the present invention configured as described above, in combination with the box body 30 with an open bottom, can also be used as a box bottom for packaging, transporting, storing, and other cargo handling of copying machines, electrical products, and other export products. It is something to do.

For example, the cargo a to be loaded and packed is first placed on the protrusion 13 together with the pallet main body 10 that can protrude upward.

If it does not have protrusions, use a separately formed cushioning material as a corrugated cardboard 20.
place it on top and place baggage a on top of it.

Next, each side plate portion 23 of the step wheel 20 is bent and raised from the hinge portion 22, and at this time, the cut piece 25 formed by the detour-like cut formed in each side plate portion 23 is inserted into the hinge portion 2.
2, leave it in a substantially horizontal state without bending it, and then cut the cut piece 2.
Bend the parts other than 5 vertically.

Then, with each side plate 23 bent and raised as described above, the box 30 with an open bottom is fitted on the outside thereof.
The lower end of the side wall of the pallet body 10 is brought into contact with the cut piece 25, and the peripheral edge 1 of the pallet main body 10 is brought into contact with the cut piece 25 through the cut piece 25.
4 Place it on top.

Further, if necessary, the side plate portion 23 and the side wall portion of the box body 30 may be connected and fixed using a connecting tool 40 through the connecting hole 26.31 that matches the side wall portion of the box body 30, and in this way, the pallet can be used as a box bottom.

As described above, in the present invention, a corrugated cardboard 2 is provided on the upper surface of the pallet main body 10 made of synthetic resin foam, which is made up of a main plate part 21 corresponding to a box body and side plate parts 23 that can be bent and raised around the four sides of the main plate part 21.
0, it can be used in combination with the open-bottom box 30 as shown in Fig. 7 to serve as a pallet for transporting, storing, and other cargo handling. This allows packaging and loading onto pallets to be performed simultaneously.

Moreover, with the box body 30 removed, the baggage a can be easily loaded onto a pallet without having to be lifted up high.
Since the bag can be easily fitted and packed, the packing work becomes easier than when the baggage is stored and packed from the top of a box with a bottom.

Furthermore, in the present invention, the main plate part 21 of the corrugated board 20 has a slightly narrower area than the upper surface of the pallet main body 10, and when each side plate part 23 is bent and raised, the peripheral edge of the pallet main body 10
4 extends around the corrugated cardboard 20, and the box body 30 to be fitted on the outside of the side plate part 23 can be placed horizontally on the peripheral edge part 14, and the box body 30 and the side plate part 23 are connected to each other. This not only makes the operation easier, but also because each side plate 23 is provided with a detour cut piece 25 that starts and ends at the hinge part 22. The side plate part 23 can be bent and raised, and the box body 30 to be fitted on the outside thereof can be placed in close contact with the cut piece 25, and can be placed on the peripheral edge part 14 of the pallet main body 100 via the cut piece 25. With the intervention of this cut piece 25,
The pressure resistance of the peripheral edge portion 14 is increased, the shape retention of the iron portion is good, and the state in which the box body 30 is placed is extremely stable.

That is, when the box 30 is placed directly on the peripheral edge 14 of the pallet main body 10, a local load applied to the peripheral edge 14 from the lower end of the side wall of the box 30 causes the pallet main body 10 made of synthetic resin foam to However, in the case of the present invention, the peripheral edge 14 may be damaged continuously from the main plate 21.
The lower end of the side wall of the box body 30 can be received by the notch piece 25 which is in planar contact with the side wall of the box body 30, and this notch piece 25 can prevent damage to the peripheral part 14 due to the load of the box body 30, etc. 1
The pressure resistance of No. 4 can be increased.

Therefore, if the pallet of the present invention is used, packaging, transportation, storage, and other handling of cargo will be simplified, and it can be provided at a low cost due to its simple structure consisting of the main body of the pallet made of synthetic resin foam and corrugated cardboard that corresponds to the bottom of the box. In addition to being disposable, it is lightweight, easy to handle, and has sufficient pressure resistance, making it extremely suitable as a pallet that also serves as the bottom of packaging boxes for export shipments.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The figures show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the back side, Fig. 3 is a plan view, and Figs. IV line and ■-■
6 is a perspective view with the side plate section bent and raised, and FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the state of use. 10...Pallet main body, 11...Legs, 12...Fork insertion recess, 13...
...Protrusion for placing luggage, 14...Peripheral part, 20
......Cardboard, 21...Main plate part, 22
...Hinge part, 23...Side plate part, 25
... Cut piece, 30 ... Box body.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A corrugated board is attached to the upper surface of the pallet main body made of synthetic resin foam, which consists of a main plate part corresponding to the bottom of the box body, which has a slightly narrower area, and side plate parts distantly connected to the four peripheries of the main plate part via hinge parts. , Each side plate part is provided with cut pieces in several places with detour-like cuts starting and ending at the hinge part, and each side plate part is bent and raised while leaving the cut pieces, and the outside thereof is cut out. A pallet characterized in that a box with an open bottom is fitted so that it can be placed on the periphery of the main body of the pallet via cut pieces.