JPS582679A - Image processor - Google Patents
Image processorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS582679A JPS582679A JP9962881A JP9962881A JPS582679A JP S582679 A JPS582679 A JP S582679A JP 9962881 A JP9962881 A JP 9962881A JP 9962881 A JP9962881 A JP 9962881A JP S582679 A JPS582679 A JP S582679A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- image
- circuit
- input
- camera
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S3/00—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received
- G01S3/78—Direction-finders for determining the direction from which infrasonic, sonic, ultrasonic, or electromagnetic waves, or particle emission, not having a directional significance, are being received using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S3/782—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction
- G01S3/785—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system
- G01S3/786—Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction using adjustment of orientation of directivity characteristics of a detector or detector system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that detector or detector system the desired condition being maintained automatically
- G01S3/7864—T.V. type tracking systems
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は画像処理装置に関し、特に画像O追跡装置に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an image processing device, and more particularly to an image O tracking device.
従来画像追跡装置として、画像入力領域の位置を入力画
像の輝度的重心位置により決定するもOlあるいは連続
した2枚の入力画像tlJo例えば相関感層等の北壁処
理によって画像入力領域の位置を決定するもの等がある
。 。Conventionally, as an image tracking device, the position of the image input area is determined by the brightness center of gravity position of the input image, but the position of the image input area is determined by north wall processing of Ol or two consecutive input images, for example, a correlation sensitive layer. There are things to do. .
しかし、これらの従来の画像追跡装置は、現在追跡して
いる像について、O記憶を持九ない丸めに。However, these conventional image tracking devices have only a small memory for the image they are currently tracking.
入力画*に付加される仁との多い不規則な雑音、あるい
は現在追跡している像以外O像(例えば背景など)が現
れると%<0追跡能力が極度に低下してしまう欠点があ
った。There was a drawback that the tracking ability of %<0 would be extremely reduced if irregular noise with a lot of noise added to the input image* or an image other than the image currently being tracked (such as the background) appeared. .
こO発明ea的畔前記O欠点を鱗決し、不規則雑音ある
いは青葉に対して影響されにくい性質を持ち、さらに緩
、慢に形状が変形してゆく物体に対しても十分にそO効
果を□発揮できる画像追跡装置を提供する仁とにある。This invention has taken into account the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has a property that is not easily affected by irregular noise or green leaves, and is also effective against objects whose shape is slowly or slowly deforming. □There is a company that provides image tracking devices that can be used.
本発明O構成について説明すると、本発明は、入力領域
の位置を外部人力によりて制御できる画像入力回路と、
ζ0Iii像入力回路から出力される画像信号を積分す
る積分回路と、帥記iIi会入力回路から出力される画
像信号と前記積分回路から出力される画像信号とを比較
し入力領域の位置を制御するたち声号を出力する比較回
路とを含む画僚処理装置である。To explain the configuration of the present invention, the present invention includes an image input circuit that can control the position of an input area by external human power;
An integrating circuit that integrates the image signal output from the ζ0Iii image input circuit, and an image signal output from the Kenki III input circuit and the image signal output from the integration circuit are compared to control the position of the input area. and a comparator circuit that outputs a voice signal.
以下本発明を実施例により図面を参照して説明する。The present invention will be explained below by way of examples with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すプEiyり図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.
第1図において、入力画像はテレビカメラlによ少入力
され電気信号に変換される。を九このテレビカメラ1は
カメラ駆動装置2によ)入力する視野の位置を一御され
る。テレビカメラ1から出力される信号社相関器3に入
力され、画像メモリ6からの出力信号との二次元相互相
関の演算が行なわれる。この相関器36出力信号は最大
値検出回路4に入力され=そO最大値をとる位置が信号
として出力される。最大値検出回路4から構成される装
置信号はカメラ駆動装置2に入力される。カメラ駆動装
置2社入力した位置信号が示す位置の画像が入力される
ようにテレビカメラ10向きを制御する。In FIG. 1, an input image is input to a television camera l and converted into an electrical signal. (9) The position of the input field of view of this television camera 1 is controlled by a camera driving device 2. The signal output from the television camera 1 is input to the Signal Corporation correlator 3, and a two-dimensional cross-correlation with the output signal from the image memory 6 is calculated. This correlator 36 output signal is input to the maximum value detection circuit 4, and the position at which the maximum value is obtained is output as a signal. A device signal constituted by the maximum value detection circuit 4 is input to the camera driving device 2. The direction of the television camera 10 is controlled so that the image at the position indicated by the position signal input by two camera drive devices is input.
前記のテレビカメラ1からの出力信号はま九加算器5に
も入力され、乗算器7からO信号と加算され、画像メモ
リ6に入力される0画像メ496からO信号は乗算器7
によ)K倍される。ただしKは積分効果0時定数を決定
する定数である。The output signal from the television camera 1 is also input to the adder 5 and added to the O signal from the multiplier 7, and the O signal from the 0 image signal 496 input to the image memory 6 is added to the multiplier 7
) is multiplied by K. However, K is a constant that determines the zero time constant of the integral effect.
こO実施例は1画像入力回路をテレビカメラlとカメラ
駆動装置2によって構成し、積分1路を加算SS、乗算
器7および画像メモ96によって構威し、比較回路を相
関器3と最大値検出回路4によって構成し九個である。In this embodiment, one image input circuit is constituted by a television camera l and a camera drive device 2, one integral path is constituted by an addition SS, a multiplier 7, and an image memo 96, and a comparison circuit is constituted by a correlator 3 and a maximum value The detection circuit 4 consists of nine detection circuits.
?−0@t)ように1積分回路の特性を、現在から過去
までのある一定期関に対してそ0積分効果を持つように
構成するととKよって、形状が緩慢に変化する物体に対
しても十分に−跡効果を発揮することが可能である。? -0@t), if the characteristics of the 1-integrator circuit are configured so that it has 0 integral effect for a certain fixed period from the present to the past, then K. Therefore, for an object whose shape changes slowly, It is also possible to fully exhibit the trace effect.
以上Km明したように、本発明によれば、埠跡対象とし
ている像についての記憶を、積分回路に持たせる仁とk
よって、不規則緒音あるいは背景に対して影響されkく
い性質を有し、さらに緩慢に形状が変化する物体に対し
ても十分にその効果を発揮できる画像追跡装置を提供す
る仁とができる。As explained above, according to the present invention, the memory of the image that is the target of the wharf is stored in the integral circuit.
Therefore, it is possible to provide an image tracking device that is not affected by irregular sounds or backgrounds, and can sufficiently exhibit its effect even for objects whose shape changes slowly.
IF5図は本発明の実施例のブロック回路図である。
&お図面Kl!用した゛符号はそれぞれ以下のものを示
す、 ′
1″−″−テレビカメラ、2−・・・・テレビカメラ駆
動装 −置、3−・−相関器、4・−一最大値検出回
路、5 +−+ ::1
・・・−・画像入力回路、5−−−一比較回路、10・
・・・−・積 :分回路・ ′
: −
し
貰入力回絡 Vヒ較回路 積 分 回
絡路 l 図IF5 diagram is a block circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. &Drawing Kl! The symbols used indicate the following, respectively: 1"-"-TV camera, 2--Television camera drive device, 3--Correlator, 4--Maximum value detection circuit, 5 +-+ ::1 ...--Image input circuit, 5---Comparison circuit, 10.
・・・−・Product: Branch circuit・′
: - Input circuit V comparison circuit Integral circuit circuit diagram
Claims (1)
回路と、こeiii*入力回路から出力される画像信号
を積分する積分回路と、前記画像入力回路から出力され
名画像信号と前記積分回路から出力される画像信号とを
比較し入力領域O位置を制御するための信号を出力する
比較回路とを含む画像処理装置。an image input circuit that can control the position of the input area by external human power; an integration circuit that integrates the image signal output from the input circuit; and an image signal output from the image input circuit and the integration circuit. An image processing device that includes a comparison circuit that compares the output image signal with the output image signal and outputs a signal for controlling the position of the input area O.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9962881A JPS582679A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Image processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9962881A JPS582679A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Image processor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS582679A true JPS582679A (en) | 1983-01-08 |
JPS627512B2 JPS627512B2 (en) | 1987-02-17 |
Family
ID=14252344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9962881A Granted JPS582679A (en) | 1981-06-29 | 1981-06-29 | Image processor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS582679A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59160290A (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-10 | オムロン株式会社 | Transaction processor |
JPS60254108A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-14 | Canon Inc | Automatic tracking device of camera |
JPS6157914A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-25 | Canon Inc | Automatic tracking device of camera |
-
1981
- 1981-06-29 JP JP9962881A patent/JPS582679A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59160290A (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-10 | オムロン株式会社 | Transaction processor |
JPH0576074B2 (en) * | 1983-03-02 | 1993-10-21 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | |
JPS60254108A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-14 | Canon Inc | Automatic tracking device of camera |
JPS6157914A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-25 | Canon Inc | Automatic tracking device of camera |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS627512B2 (en) | 1987-02-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0388936A2 (en) | Image pickup device | |
FI931224A (en) | BEHANDLING AV EN VIDEOBILD | |
JPS5574286A (en) | Color video signal processor | |
JPH03204280A (en) | Picture processing unit | |
CA2054677A1 (en) | Integrated circuit for processing digital signals in video camera havingelectronic zooming function | |
JPS582679A (en) | Image processor | |
CA2076081A1 (en) | Non-linear luminance signal processor responsive to average picture level (apl) of displayed image | |
JPS63246082A (en) | Gradation control circuit for video signal | |
JPS52104137A (en) | Zoom lens system | |
JPS5587131A (en) | Dimming system of electronic flash | |
JPS61177073A (en) | Picture image signal processor | |
JPS5215385A (en) | Image recognizer | |
JPS5346726A (en) | Exposure controller of cameras | |
KR950007439A (en) | Enhanced tracking system | |
JPH1023313A (en) | Image pickup device | |
JPS52128153A (en) | Highly variable multiplying zoom lens which instals correction gap of short range image-pickup capacity | |
JPH0332171A (en) | Noise suppression device | |
JP3223639B2 (en) | Image memory read address generation method | |
JPH01194581A (en) | Video signal processor | |
JPS6471272A (en) | Pseudo zoom camera | |
JPH04115371A (en) | Image signal processor | |
JPS5238818A (en) | Television camera unit | |
JPH0391377A (en) | Automatic focus adjustment device | |
JPS57129590A (en) | Correlation tracking device | |
JPH03266565A (en) | Cyclic noise reducer |