JPS58225027A - Histamin-added globulin preparation - Google Patents

Histamin-added globulin preparation

Info

Publication number
JPS58225027A
JPS58225027A JP10688982A JP10688982A JPS58225027A JP S58225027 A JPS58225027 A JP S58225027A JP 10688982 A JP10688982 A JP 10688982A JP 10688982 A JP10688982 A JP 10688982A JP S58225027 A JPS58225027 A JP S58225027A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
globulin
histamin
added
preparation
histamine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10688982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakata Komatsu
小松 正名
Hiroko Mizutani
弘子 水谷
Masahiro Ozaki
尾崎 雅弘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujirebio Inc
Original Assignee
Fujirebio Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujirebio Inc filed Critical Fujirebio Inc
Priority to JP10688982A priority Critical patent/JPS58225027A/en
Publication of JPS58225027A publication Critical patent/JPS58225027A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:The titled preparation that contains a monosaccharide or oligosaccharide, thus showing increased solubility and stability. CONSTITUTION:A histamin-added globulin preparation (which contains a compound of histamin with globulin as an active ingredient) is combined with a monosaccharide such as glucose, fructose, galactose or mannose or oligosaccharide such as saccharose, lactose or maltose or their combination in an amount more than 1wt%, preferably 2-20wt%, based on the total weight of the globulin and the histamin to give the objective histamin-added globulin preparation that develops remarkable effect, when it is stored for a long period of time in high concentration, to keep the solubility of the preparation high for a long period of time. As the globulin, is used gamma- or alpha-globulin. The histamin acts together with hapten to induce antihistamic activity in vivo.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明はヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤の改良に関し、
より詳しくは、特定の糖類を添加することによってヒス
タミン・グロブリン結合物の溶解性を高め、さらに安定
化せしめたものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to improvements in histamine-added globulin preparations,
More specifically, the solubility of the histamine-globulin conjugate is increased and further stabilized by adding specific saccharides.

ヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤は抗アレルギー性を発現さ
せることによって気管支喘息、慢性ジン麻疹、鼻アレル
ギーなどのアレルギー性疾患を治癒せしめる非特異療法
薬として既に市販されている。
Histamine-added globulin preparations are already on the market as non-specific therapeutic drugs that cure allergic diseases such as bronchial asthma, chronic ginseng measles, and nasal allergies by exhibiting anti-allergic properties.

このヒスタミン加グロブリンの製品形態は一般に凍結乾
燥品であり、溶解液として日局注射用蒸溜水が添付され
ていて、患者に皮下注射する際にこの溶解液で溶解して
いた。しかしながら、ヒスタミン加グロブリン凍結乾燥
品は長期間保存すると完全に溶解させるのに時間を要す
るようになってしまうという欠点があった。また、皮下
注射剤としては投与量が多く々ってしまうことから臨床
医および患者の双方から高濃度製剤の開発が望まれてい
た。
The product form of this histamine-added globulin is generally a freeze-dried product, and it is attached with JP Distilled Water for Injection as a dissolution solution, and is dissolved in this solution when injected subcutaneously to a patient. However, the lyophilized product of histamine-added globulin has the disadvantage that it takes time to completely dissolve it when stored for a long period of time. Furthermore, since the dosage required for subcutaneous injections is large, both clinicians and patients have desired the development of highly concentrated preparations.

本発明者らはこのヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤の長期保
存における溶解性を改善しかつ高濃度製剤を開発すべく
種々検討した結果、ヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤中に新
たに単糖類または少糖類を添加すればこれらの溶解性の
問題が解消することを見出し、これに基いて本発明を完
成するに至った。すなわち本発明は、単糖類または少糖
類を含有せしめたことを特徴とするヒスタミン加グロブ
リン製剤に関するものである。
The present inventors conducted various studies to improve the solubility of this histamine-added globulin preparation during long-term storage and to develop a high-concentration preparation. It was discovered that the problem of solubility of the compound was solved, and the present invention was completed based on this finding. That is, the present invention relates to a histamine-added globulin preparation characterized by containing a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide.

ヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤とはヒスタミン・グロブリ
ン結合物を薬効成分として含有する薬剤である。グロブ
リンはヒスタミンと結合して薬理作用を発揮しうるもの
であればたり、γ−グロブリンのほかα−グロブリンお
よびβ−グロブリンも含む。また、ヒトグロブリンのみ
でなく他ノ噛乳動物グロブリンであってもよい。しかし
ながら、すぐれた薬理作用を発揮するグロブリンは主に
免疫グロブリンであるγ−グロブリンであす、本発明は
特にこのγ−グロブリンに対して有効である。
A histamine-globulin preparation is a drug containing a histamine-globulin complex as a medicinal ingredient. Globulin includes anything that can bind to histamine and exert a pharmacological effect, and includes not only γ-globulin but also α-globulin and β-globulin. Moreover, not only human globulin but also other mammalian globulin may be used. However, the globulin that exhibits excellent pharmacological effects is mainly the immunoglobulin γ-globulin, and the present invention is particularly effective against this γ-globulin.

ヒスタミンはグロブリンと結合しゃすい形態がよく、通
常は二塩酸塩の形で添加されている。ヒスタミンとグロ
ブリンの結合は単に溶液中で接触するだけで発生する。
Histamine is preferably in a form that binds to globulin, and is usually added in the form of dihydrochloride. Binding of histamine and globulin occurs simply by contact in solution.

そして、ヒスタミンは通常ハシテンとして作用し、生体
に抗ヒスタミン性を誘起する。
Histamine normally acts as a hematode and induces antihistamine properties in living organisms.

製剤中の他の成分は特に限定されるものではなく、注射
剤に通常用いられる薬剤、例えば、安定剤として、ポリ
エチレングリコールなど、緩衝剤としてリン酸水素ナト
リウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウムなど、等張剤として塩
化ナトリウムなど、その他凍結乾燥補助剤などが必要に
応じて適宜添加されている。
Other ingredients in the formulation are not particularly limited, and include drugs commonly used for injections, such as polyethylene glycol as a stabilizer, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, etc. as a buffer, and isotonic agents. As an agent, sodium chloride and other freeze-drying aids are added as necessary.

各成分の添加量はそれぞれが機能を発揮しうる範囲にあ
ればよいことはいうまでもない。
It goes without saying that the amount of each component to be added may be within a range that allows each component to perform its function.

本発明においてはこのようなヒスタミン加グロブリン製
剤に単糖類または少糖類を含有せしめたことに特徴があ
る。単糖類の例としては、グルコース、フラクトース、
ガラクトース、マンノースなど、そして少糖類の例とし
てはサッカロース、ラクトース、マルトースなどを挙げ
ることができる。これらは単独で添加してもよく、二種
以上を併用してもよい。添加量としてはグロブリンとヒ
スタミンの重量の和に対し1重量%以上であり、通常は
2〜20重量%程度でよい。添加量の上限は制限されな
いがあまp高濃度になると粘度が増して実用上使用しに
くくなる。
The present invention is characterized in that such histamine-added globulin preparations contain monosaccharides or oligosaccharides. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose, fructose,
Galactose, mannose, etc., and examples of oligosaccharides include saccharose, lactose, maltose, etc. These may be added alone or in combination of two or more. The amount added is 1% by weight or more based on the sum of the weights of globulin and histamine, and usually about 2 to 20% by weight. There is no upper limit to the amount added, but as the concentration increases, the viscosity increases and it becomes difficult to use it practically.

本発明のヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤の製法は新たに糖
類を添加するほかは従来の製法と何ら異なるものではな
い。そして、糖類の添加時期も特に制限されるものでは
なく、要は凍結乾燥前の溶液中に所定の濃度で存在する
ように添加すればよい。      ・・ 1 本発明は、特にヒスタミン加グロブリン製剤が長期間保
存される場合および高濃度品の場合に威力を発揮するも
のであシ、製剤品の溶解性を長く保証するものである。
The method for producing the histamine-added globulin preparation of the present invention is no different from conventional production methods except for the addition of new sugars. The timing of addition of saccharides is not particularly limited either, and the saccharides may be added so as to be present at a predetermined concentration in the solution before freeze-drying. ... 1 The present invention is particularly effective when the histamine-added globulin preparation is stored for a long period of time or in the case of a highly concentrated product, and guarantees the solubility of the preparation for a long time.

試験例 ヒスタミン加ヒトグロブリンに各種の単糖類まだは少糖
類を加えて得られた溶液を凍結乾燥した。
Test Example A solution obtained by adding various monosaccharides and oligosaccharides to histamine-added human globulin was freeze-dried.

この凍結乾燥品を50℃のふ卵器に入れて5日間保存し
、その後、溶解性および透過率について測定した結果を
下表に示す。
This freeze-dried product was stored in an incubator at 50° C. for 5 days, and then the solubility and transmittance were measured, and the results are shown in the table below.

* ヒスタミンとグロブリンの重量和に対する重量% 1)判定 (→すみやかに溶解する。*Weight% relative to the sum of the weights of histamine and globulin 1) Judgment (→Dissolve promptly.

01分以内に溶解する。Dissolves within 1 minute.

(110溶解するが時間がかかる 2)660nmにおける透過率鈍) 実施例1 人免疫グロブリンG    12.0g二塩酸ヒスタミ
ン     O,15m19リン酸二水素ナトリウム 
 0.549リン酸水素ナトリウム   5.0g フラクトース       0.6  g(5%)蒸留
水            全量1000mgとする。
(110 Dissolves but takes time 2) Slow transmittance at 660 nm) Example 1 Human immunoglobulin G 12.0g Histamine dihydrochloride O, 15m19 Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
0.549 Sodium hydrogen phosphate 5.0 g Fructose 0.6 g (5%) Distilled water The total amount is 1000 mg.

上記組成の水溶液を調製し、無菌的に沖過し、バイアル
に充填し凍結乾燥して製する。
An aqueous solution having the above composition is prepared, filtered aseptically, filled into vials, and freeze-dried.

実施例2 人免疫グロブリンG    12.0.!i’二塩酸ヒ
スタミン     O,l’15 m9リン酸二水素ナ
トリウム  0.54.9リン酸水素ナトリウム   
5.0g サッカロース       0.6  g(5%)蒸留
水              全量10100O!と
する。
Example 2 Human Immunoglobulin G 12.0. ! i' Histamine dihydrochloride O, l'15 m9 Sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.54.9 Sodium hydrogen phosphate
5.0g Saccharose 0.6g (5%) Distilled water Total amount 10100O! shall be.

上記組成の水溶液を調製し、無菌的に濾過し、バイアル
に充填し凍結乾燥して製する。
An aqueous solution having the above composition is prepared, filtered aseptically, filled into a vial, and freeze-dried.

実施例3 人免疫グロブリンG    12.0g二塩酸ヒスタミ
ン     O,15m9リン酸二水素ナトリウム  
054g リン酸水素ナトリウム   5.0  gマルトース 
       0.3  g(2,5%)グルコース 
       0.3  g(2,5%)蒸留水   
        全量10100Oとする。
Example 3 Human immunoglobulin G 12.0g Histamine dihydrochloride O, 15m9 Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
054g sodium hydrogen phosphate 5.0g maltose
0.3 g (2,5%) glucose
0.3 g (2,5%) distilled water
The total amount is 10100O.

上記組成の水溶液を調製し、無菌的に濾過し、バイアル
に充填し凍結乾燥して製する。
An aqueous solution having the above composition is prepared, filtered aseptically, filled into a vial, and freeze-dried.

特許出願人 富士臓器製薬株式会社 代理人 弁理士  1)中 政 浩Patent applicant: Fuji Organ Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Agent Patent Attorney 1) Masahiro Naka

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 単糖類または少糖類を含有せしめたことを特徴とするヒ
スタミン加グロブリン製剤。
A histamine-added globulin preparation characterized by containing a monosaccharide or oligosaccharide.
JP10688982A 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Histamin-added globulin preparation Pending JPS58225027A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10688982A JPS58225027A (en) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Histamin-added globulin preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10688982A JPS58225027A (en) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Histamin-added globulin preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58225027A true JPS58225027A (en) 1983-12-27

Family

ID=14445044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10688982A Pending JPS58225027A (en) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Histamin-added globulin preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58225027A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100436811B1 (en) * 1995-08-11 2004-08-25 니폰 조키 세야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Activated immunoglobulin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100436811B1 (en) * 1995-08-11 2004-08-25 니폰 조키 세야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Activated immunoglobulin

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