JPS5822436A - Coordinate input device - Google Patents
Coordinate input deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5822436A JPS5822436A JP56121195A JP12119581A JPS5822436A JP S5822436 A JPS5822436 A JP S5822436A JP 56121195 A JP56121195 A JP 56121195A JP 12119581 A JP12119581 A JP 12119581A JP S5822436 A JPS5822436 A JP S5822436A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- electrode
- insulating film
- electric wires
- conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はX%Y座標の入力装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to an input device for X%Y coordinates.
従来よりマトリックスシートと呼はれる座標入力装置と
して、多数の細条電極が平行に形成された基板を2枚用
い、これらの基板を各々の細条電極がX%Y方向に直交
するようにして対向し、その間に感圧導電シートを挾み
込んだサンドイッチ構造のものが知られている。しかし
ながら上記細条嶌椰は基板に銅箔を貼付け、これをエツ
チングして所定の巾に形成したものであるため、分解能
を上けるために11il#R1I&他を細くし且つピッ
チを短くしようとすると、エツチングの際に細条電極が
断線した)、隣の細条電極と接触したシすることかあり
九。Conventionally, as a coordinate input device called a matrix sheet, two substrates on which many strip electrodes are formed in parallel are used, and these substrates are arranged so that each strip electrode is orthogonal to the X%Y direction. A sandwich structure in which the pressure-sensitive conductive sheets are sandwiched between the pressure-sensitive conductive sheets is known. However, since the above-mentioned thin strips are made by attaching copper foil to a substrate and etching it to form a predetermined width, if you try to make 11il #R1I & other thinner and shorten the pitch in order to improve the resolution, (The strip electrode may break during etching) or may come into contact with an adjacent strip electrode.
本発明社上記の問題を解決することのできる座標入力装
置を提供するもので、以下本発明の実施例を一面と共に
説明する。The present invention provides a coordinate input device that can solve the above problems, and embodiments of the present invention will be described below along with one aspect.
第1図は本発明によるシート(1)を示す。このシーH
IJti例えはエナメル−等のように我面に絶縁BLw
Xが設けられている電−(2)を多数用い、これを平織
りにして布状シートに形成したものである・このシート
(1)には第2図及び@6図に示すように、その一方の
面において、波状を成す各電線(2)の頂部の絶縁皮膜
(3)の一部をサンドペーパー等により除去し内部の導
線を亀山させて形成した導11111. ms (4)
が設けられている。FIG. 1 shows a sheet (1) according to the invention. This sea H
IJti analogy is enamel etc. I am insulated BLw
A large number of wires (2) provided with X are used and these are plain woven to form a cloth-like sheet. This sheet (1) has its On one side, a conductor 11111 is formed by removing a part of the insulating film (3) on the top of each wavy electric wire (2) with sandpaper or the like, and making the internal conductor wire crest. ms (4)
is provided.
上記構成のシート(l)の横方向に織り込まれ九台電線
をXl、X2・・・・・・電極とし、縦方向に絨)込ま
れた6竃−をYl s Yl・・・・・・ %他と成す
。そして第6−に示すように、谷導一部(4)間の距−
よp僅かjcjlい寸法を有する導体(5)でX%Y方
向の2つの尋電部+41 (4)に接触すれは、この導
体(5)の電位が接触され良導m部(41(4)に伝え
られて、その点の座標を指定することができる。The nine electric wires woven in the horizontal direction of the sheet (l) having the above structure are used as electrodes, and the six wires woven in the vertical direction are Yl s Yl... % make with others. Then, as shown in No. 6, the distance between the valley guide portions (4) is
When a conductor (5) having a slightly smaller dimension contacts the two conductor parts +41 (4) in the ) and can specify the coordinates of that point.
#I4図は上記シー1− (1)を使ってテレビ画面に
文字や図形勢を描く画像表示装置の実施例を示す。Figure #I4 shows an embodiment of an image display device that draws characters and figures on a television screen using the above C1-(1).
シート(1)にはX、、X2、為・・・・・・為の1に
他とYl、Y2、Y5・・・・・・Y=の電億とが設け
られ、\夫々導電部(4)を有している。H方向m遵カ
ウンタ(6)はクロックパルスCK、をカウントして、
そのカウント値に応じてHスキャナ(8)を構成するス
イッチ8H1s 5ii2 s 8MS・叩・8umi
−順次に繰多返しオンと成す。これによってYl・・・
・・・・”Ym*に電圧EがJ1次に繰シ返し加えられ
る。■方向n進カウンタ(7)は上記カウンタ(6)の
キャリーCK2をクロックとしてカウントし、そのカウ
ント値に応じてVスキャナ(9)を構成するスイッチS
Vt、SV2、Svs”” svn 、i順次に繰9返
しオンと成す。尚、スキャナ(81の一回の走査時間は
テレビジョン信号の1H(水平走査周期′)と略等しく
、スキャナ(9)の−回の走査時間Fiiv(垂直走査
周期)と略等しく成される。The sheet (1) is provided with electrical conductors of X,, 4). The H direction m compliance counter (6) counts the clock pulses CK,
Switches that configure the H scanner (8) according to the count value 8H1s 5ii2s 8MS・tap・8umi
-Sequentially and repeatedly turned on. As a result, Yl...
..."The voltage E is repeatedly applied to Ym* in the J1 order. ■ The n-direction counter (7) counts the carry CK2 of the counter (6) as a clock, and according to the count value, V Switch S configuring the scanner (9)
Vt, SV2, Svs"" svn, and i are turned on nine times in sequence. Incidentally, one scanning time of the scanner (81) is approximately equal to 1H (horizontal scanning period) of the television signal, and approximately equal to - scanning time Fiiv (vertical scanning period) of the scanner (9).
シート(1)が上記のように走査されている状態におい
て、例えば座tIA:I:2y2の点にある導電部(−
X4y)に導体(5)を接触させる。この状態でスイッ
チ8マ2がオンのときスイッチ8H2がオンになると、
電圧Eかスイッチ8H2から導電部(4:I:)、導体
(5)、導電部(4y)及びスイッチ8マ2を通じて抵
抗凡の一端に得られる。この電圧v1がレベルデテクタ
1呻でデータ「1」として検出される。このデータ「1
」はX%Yメモ!J (11)に加えられる。このメモ
リ(11)はn、xmビットの容量を持ち、カラ/り(
67(7)のカウント値によってアドレスが指定されて
いる。従って、上記「1丁のデータIa、52y2と対
応するアドレスに書き込まれる。以上のようにして導体
(5)によシシート(1)上の所望の座標を順次指定し
て行くことにより、メモリαυの指定された座標に広じ
たアドレスに順次「1」のデータが蕾き込まれて行く。While the sheet (1) is being scanned as described above, for example, the conductive portion (-
X4y) is brought into contact with the conductor (5). In this state, when switch 8H2 is turned on while switch 8M2 is on,
The voltage E is obtained from the switch 8H2 to one end of the resistor through the conductor (4:I:), the conductor (5), the conductor (4y) and the switch 8H2. This voltage v1 is detected as data "1" by the level detector 1. This data “1
” is an X%Y memo! J (11) is added. This memory (11) has a capacity of n, xm bits, and has a color/color (
The address is specified by the count value of 67(7). Therefore, it is written to the address corresponding to the above-mentioned data Ia, 52y2. By sequentially specifying the desired coordinates on the sheet (1) by the conductor (5) as described above, the memory αυ Data of "1" is successively embedded in the addresses spread out at the specified coordinates.
従ってメモリaυの全体lこはデータrlJ、rOJに
よ)形成される画像かIFき込まれることになる。Therefore, the entire memory aυ is loaded into the image formed by data rlJ and rOJ.
このようにして一枚の画像を書き込んだ後、メモリaυ
をHlvにrWJ IAした耽み出しりpツクで絖み出
す。この読み出された信号をビデオ信号変換I!倶4に
加えて、所定方式のテレビジョン信号に変換し、モニタ
ー受’tsma湯に加える。これにより画面に画像を映
し出すことができる。尚、カラー画像を得る場合はビデ
オ信号変換器Qりに対して色推定を行うように成せによ
い。また、書き込みを行いながら垂直ブランキング期間
で読み出しを行うようにしてもよい。After writing one image in this way, the memory aυ
The indulgence of rWJ IA to Hlv is started by ptsuk. This read signal is converted into a video signal by I! In addition to #4, it is converted into a television signal of a predetermined format and added to the monitor reception. This allows images to be displayed on the screen. In addition, when obtaining a color image, it is preferable to perform color estimation for the video signal converter Q. Further, while writing may be performed, reading may be performed during the vertical blanking period.
@5図はシート(1)を−埠による感圧シートとして用
いる場合の実施例を示す。Figure @5 shows an example in which the sheet (1) is used as a pressure-sensitive sheet.
図においてアルミ等の導体基板Q4上には薄い導電性シ
ートQcJが積層されている。シート(1)は導゛亀部
(4)が設けられている山を下向きにして上記導電性シ
ート四と所定の関−dを以って支持されている。このシ
ート(1)の上面には保−シーif9が1ねられている
。In the figure, a thin conductive sheet QcJ is laminated on a conductive substrate Q4 made of aluminum or the like. The sheet (1) is supported with the conductive sheet 4 at a predetermined distance d with the peak on which the conductive turtle portion (4) is provided facing downward. One insulating sheet if9 is laid on the upper surface of this sheet (1).
第6因に示すように保−シート−を指Q7)で押圧する
と2つの導電部(4) (41が導電シート四で短絡さ
れる。また第7図のようにさらに深く押圧すると、例え
は4 IIの導電5(4)が短絡される。従って、指a
ηの押圧の深さEこよって、例えは画像を抽く場合は点
の大きさ、線の太さ等を変えることができる。As shown in the sixth factor, when the holding sheet is pressed with a finger Q7), the two conductive parts (4) (41) are short-circuited by the conductive sheet 4. Also, when pressed deeper as shown in Fig. 7, for example, 4 II conductor 5 (4) is shorted. Therefore, finger a
Depending on the pressing depth E of η, for example, when extracting an image, the size of the dots, the thickness of the lines, etc. can be changed.
尚、上述した各実施例では、X%Y両方向の電線(2)
に絶縁皮膜(3)を有するものを用いているが、X、Y
何れか一方向に絶縁皮膜のない電線を用いてもよく、要
するに両方向の電線がIP!、醸されて千織りされてい
ればよい。tた導電部(4)は必要に応じてシート(1
)の両面に設けてもよい。In addition, in each of the above-mentioned examples, the electric wire (2) in both directions of X%Y
A material having an insulating film (3) is used for X, Y
Wires without insulation coating may be used in either direction; in short, wires in both directions are IP! It is sufficient if it has been brewed and made into a thousand weavings. The conductive part (4) is attached to the sheet (1) as necessary.
) may be provided on both sides.
以上述べたように本発明は、複数の電線を平織シにして
シート状体と成し、このシート状体の少くとも一方向(
例えばX又はY方向)の各罵縁に絶縁皮膜を設けると共
に、上記平執夛によ)波状となつ九上記も電線の上記波
状の各頂部の絶縁皮膜を除去したことを特徴とする座標
入力装置に係るものである。As described above, the present invention forms a sheet-like body by weaving a plurality of electric wires into a plain weave, and forms the sheet-like body in at least one direction (
Coordinate input characterized in that an insulating film is provided on each edge of the electric wire (for example, in the X or Y direction), and the insulating film on each of the wavy tops of the electric wire is removed according to the above-mentioned method. It is related to the device.
従って本発明によれば、従来のマトリックスシートのよ
うにエッチフグを行なわないので、電離を細くしても、
低米のように断線や短絡等の問題を起すこと1がなく、
また製造も容易である。例えば電極として直径100μ
濶以下のエナメル疎を用いればかなプ高い分解能を得る
ことができる。Therefore, according to the present invention, unlike conventional matrix sheets, etching is not performed, so even if the ionization is reduced,
It does not cause problems such as disconnection or short circuits like low rice, and
It is also easy to manufacture. For example, as an electrode, the diameter is 100μ.
By using enamel with a sparse sparseness less than that, a significantly higher resolution can be obtained.
$1〜6図紘本発明の実施例を示し、第1図はシートの
一部平m−−、第2図は要部拡大図、第6図は要部11
面図、第4図は本発明を一9R衆示装置に適用した場合
の実施例を示す回路系統図、第5図は本発明を感圧シー
トとして用いた場合の実施例を示す一面断面図、第6図
及び第7図れ第5図の動作状態を示す1111面断面図
である。
なお図面に用いられている符号において、(1)・・・
・・・・−・・・シート
(2)・・・・・・・−・・・電線
(3)・・・・・・・−・・・杷−皮膜(4)・@11
61111・・・・・・導電部である。
代理人 上屋 勝
l 松材 惨
第゛3図Figures 1 to 6 show examples of the present invention. Figure 1 shows a part of the sheet, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the main part, and Figure 6 shows the main part 11.
4 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a 19R public display device, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied as a pressure-sensitive sheet. , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are sectional views taken along plane 1111 showing the operating state of FIG. 5. In addition, in the symbols used in the drawings, (1)...
...... Sheet (2) ...... Electric wire (3) ...... Loquat film (4) @11
61111... Conductive part. Agent Masaru Ueya Matsuzai Figure 3
Claims (1)
ト状体の少くとも一方向の各電線に絶縁皮膜を設けると
共に、上記平織りによpat状となった上記☆m−の上
記波の各頂部の絶縁皮膜を除去し九ことを特徴とする座
標入力装置。A plurality of electric wires are made of plain fiber to form a sheet-like body, each electric wire in at least one direction of the sheet-like body is provided with an insulating film, and the above-mentioned ☆m- is made into a pat-like shape by the plain weaving. A coordinate input device characterized in that an insulating film on each crest of a wave is removed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56121195A JPS5822436A (en) | 1981-07-31 | 1981-07-31 | Coordinate input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP56121195A JPS5822436A (en) | 1981-07-31 | 1981-07-31 | Coordinate input device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5822436A true JPS5822436A (en) | 1983-02-09 |
Family
ID=14805211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56121195A Pending JPS5822436A (en) | 1981-07-31 | 1981-07-31 | Coordinate input device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5822436A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61915A (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1986-01-06 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Magnetic recording medium |
JPS621251U (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1987-01-07 | ||
JP2003500759A (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2003-01-07 | エレクセン リミテッド | Detection of mechanical interactions |
US7161084B2 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2007-01-09 | Electrotextiles Company Limited | Detector constructed from electrically conducting fabric |
JP2016004544A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-01-12 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Laminate material, touch panel sensor, electromagnetic wave shield material and picture display unit |
-
1981
- 1981-07-31 JP JP56121195A patent/JPS5822436A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61915A (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1986-01-06 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Magnetic recording medium |
JPH0576694B2 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1993-10-25 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | |
JPS621251U (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1987-01-07 | ||
JP2003500759A (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2003-01-07 | エレクセン リミテッド | Detection of mechanical interactions |
JP2003500758A (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2003-01-07 | エレクセン リミテッド | Detection device composed of cloth |
US7161084B2 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2007-01-09 | Electrotextiles Company Limited | Detector constructed from electrically conducting fabric |
JP2016004544A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-01-12 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Laminate material, touch panel sensor, electromagnetic wave shield material and picture display unit |
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