JPS58224307A - Production of photoconductor made of optical fiber - Google Patents

Production of photoconductor made of optical fiber

Info

Publication number
JPS58224307A
JPS58224307A JP57107888A JP10788882A JPS58224307A JP S58224307 A JPS58224307 A JP S58224307A JP 57107888 A JP57107888 A JP 57107888A JP 10788882 A JP10788882 A JP 10788882A JP S58224307 A JPS58224307 A JP S58224307A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
groups
compd
forward ends
fiber groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57107888A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Kitagawa
浩 北川
Tsunehiko Nakamura
恒彦 中村
Shigeru Inouchi
井内 滋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd
Priority to JP57107888A priority Critical patent/JPS58224307A/en
Publication of JPS58224307A publication Critical patent/JPS58224307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/04Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings formed by bundles of fibres

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the easy manufacture of a titled photoconductor by dipping the forward end parts of optical fiber groups in the state of having the projecting forward end parts into a fluidized compd. and solidifying the same to one body thereby solidifying the forward ends of a large number of the optical fiber groups to one body with good efficiency. CONSTITUTION:Holding members 2 consisting of bar-like partition materials 22 and circumferential frames 21 are freely attachable and detachable, and in the stage of arranging and holding optical fiber groups 1, said members and groups are assembled like a drainboard. The fiber groups 1 are arranged longitudinally and transversely at prescribed intervals by using the members 2, and the fiber groups are held in the state of having the projecting forward ends. The assembly is contained in a shallow tray-like tank 3. A compd. 4 in a fluidized state is contained in the tank 3 in this stage, and the forward ends of the groups 1 are dipped therein. The length l of the forward ends of the fibers 1 is generally about 0.5-5mm., and the liquid level of the compd. 4 is made slightly lower than the same. If the compd. 4 is solidifed, the forward ends of the groups 1 and the compd. 4 are solidified to one body. The photoconductor arranged with a large number of the fiber groups 1 at prescribed intervals is manufactured with good efficiency.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、光学繊維を導光体として用いる表示装置f&
こ供する導光体、あるいはその他光学繊維を用いる工業
材料用の導光体を効率良く製造する方法に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a display device using optical fiber as a light guide.
The present invention relates to a method for efficiently manufacturing a light guide for use in optical fibers or other industrial materials using optical fibers.

光学繊維を導光体として用いる照光式の表示装置は、単
一または限られた数の光源ですむため省エネルギー型で
あり・かつ光源の保守、点検が簡単であるという利点を
有しており、しかも変化に富んだ装飾効果あるいはディ
スプレイ効果が得られることから、最近ディスプレイや
看板等σ)表示装置として普及されるようになっている
Illuminated display devices that use optical fiber as a light guide have the advantage of being energy-saving because they require a single or limited number of light sources, and that the light source is easy to maintain and inspect. Moreover, since a wide variety of decorative effects or display effects can be obtained, it has recently become popular as a display device such as a display or a signboard.

ところでこの光学繊維を用いた照光式表示袋@は、多数
本の光学繊維の一端を表示板σ)表示に晃合うように固
着すると共に、他端を集束して光源近傍に臨設するよう
になっている。そしてこれらの表示装置を製作する場合
最も手間のか\る作業は、表示板に対し光学繊維を固定
する工程である。一般的Gこは、予め所定位置に穿孔さ
れている表示板に、人手Oこよって光学繊維の先端′f
ニア本づつ挿通し、接着剤等で固着している□したがっ
て、生産効率がきわめて低く加工費が嵩む欠点があり、
使用する光学繊維の本数が増加すると、製作に膨大な時
間を要するという難点があった。また、ある種の工業材
料用赤においても、光学繊維群の一端または両端を同様
に配列、固着して導光体とする必要もあるが、上記と同
様にこのような導光体を一効率よく製作することが困難
であった。
By the way, in this illuminated display bag using optical fibers, one end of a large number of optical fibers is fixed to fit the display panel σ), and the other end is focused and installed near the light source. ing. When manufacturing these display devices, the most labor-intensive work is the process of fixing the optical fibers to the display board. In general, the tips of the optical fibers are manually inserted into the display board, which has been punched in predetermined positions.
They are inserted one by one and fixed with adhesive, etc. □Therefore, production efficiency is extremely low and processing costs are high.
As the number of optical fibers used increases, there is a problem in that it takes an enormous amount of time to manufacture. In addition, for certain kinds of industrial red materials, it is necessary to arrange and fix one or both ends of a group of optical fibers in the same way to form a light guide, but as above, it is difficult to use such a light guide in one efficiency. It was difficult to produce well.

本発明はこのような状況に鑑みてなされたもので、その
要旨とするところは、着脱自在な保持部材によって所定
間隔に配列され、かつ先端部が突出するように保持され
た光学繊維群σ)その先端部を、流動状態にある化合物
中に浸漬し、この状態のま\固化して一体化したことを
特徴とする光学繊維製導光体の製置方法Gこある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its gist is to provide a group of optical fibers (σ) arranged at predetermined intervals by a detachable holding member and held so that the tips protrude. This is a method for manufacturing an optical fiber light guide, which is characterized in that the tip thereof is immersed in a compound in a fluid state, and then solidified and integrated in this state.

以下、本発明を実施例の図面に従って詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to drawings of embodiments.

図中(1)&ま光学繊維群、(コ)は棒状の仕切り材(
U)と周囲枠(21)とからなる保持部材、(3)は槽
、III)は化合物である。これらのうち棒状の仕切り
材(コλ〕と周囲枠(2/)とからなる保持部材(2)
とは、着脱自在となっていて、第1図のように光学繊維
群(1)を配列して保持するときにはすのこ状に組立て
られ、第3図のようGこ化合物が固化して一体化したと
きは分解できるようになっている。
In the figure, (1) &ma are optical fiber groups, (g) are rod-shaped partitions (
U) and a holding member consisting of a surrounding frame (21), (3) is a tank, and III) is a compound. Among these, a holding member (2) consisting of a bar-shaped partition material (λ) and a surrounding frame (2/)
It is detachable and is assembled into a slatted shape when arranging and holding the optical fiber group (1) as shown in Fig. 1, and the G-compound is solidified and integrated as shown in Fig. 3. Time can be disassembled.

本発明においては、まずこのような保持部材(:1)を
用い、光学繊維群(1)を縦横所定の間隔に配列すると
共Gこ、先端を突出させた状態で保持する。
In the present invention, first, such a holding member (1) is used to arrange the optical fiber group (1) at predetermined intervals vertically and horizontally and to hold the optical fiber group (1) in a state in which the tips thereof are projected.

次に、これを第7図のように浅皿状の槽(3)に収納す
るが、このとき槽(3)内には第一図に示すように流動
状態にある化合物(<’)が入れられており、光学繊維
群(1)の先端は化合物(41)中に浸漬することとな
る。このときの光学繊維群(1)の先端は、第3図の如
く固化されたとき化合物(q′)に埋入される部分とな
るので、先端の長さく/)はこの点を考慮して決定され
るが、一般的には0.3− k  ′n程度であり、化
合物(4I)の液面はこれより若干低くするとよい。
Next, this is stored in a shallow dish-shaped tank (3) as shown in Figure 7, but at this time, the compound (<') in a fluid state is in the tank (3) as shown in Figure 1. The tip of the optical fiber group (1) is immersed in the compound (41). The tip of the optical fiber group (1) at this time will be the part that will be embedded in the compound (q') when solidified as shown in Figure 3, so the length of the tip /) should be determined with this point in mind. Although it is determined, it is generally about 0.3-k'n, and the liquid level of compound (4I) is preferably slightly lower than this.

この状態に至ったらこのま\化合物(ダ)を固化させ、
光学繊維群(1)の先端と化合物(+)とを一体化する
。以上の結果得られた導光体は、第3図の如く固化され
た化合物(qつが基板の如く一体化されたものとなる。
Once this state is reached, let the compound (da) solidify,
The tip of the optical fiber group (1) and the compound (+) are integrated. The light guide obtained as a result of the above is a solidified compound (q pieces are integrated like a substrate) as shown in FIG.

図示は省略したが、化合物が固化したのち、保持部材(
,2)を構成する仕切り材(,2)および周囲枠(3)
は分解、除去される。本発明は以上の如き工程からなる
ので、多数本の光学繊維群(1)が所定間隔に配列され
た導光体を効率よく製造することができる。なお、表示
装置の表示体として用いる導光体は、光学繊維群(1)
の一方の端を上記の方法で固化し、他方の端は集束して
用いるのが一般的である。
Although not shown, after the compound solidifies, the holding member (
, 2) and the surrounding frame (3)
is decomposed and removed. Since the present invention comprises the steps as described above, it is possible to efficiently manufacture a light guide in which a large number of optical fiber groups (1) are arranged at predetermined intervals. Note that the light guide used as the display body of the display device is an optical fiber group (1)
Generally, one end of the material is solidified by the method described above, and the other end is used as a bundle.

本発明に使用する光学繊維としては、表示用σ)場合ア
クリル糸やスチレン糸等の合成樹脂系の光学繊維が一般
に用いられるが、これに限定されるものではなく、工業
用途の場合はガラス糸光学繊維を使用することができる
。また流動状態にある化合物(lI)としては、アクリ
ル樹脂や不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、比較的低融点のオレ
フィン系樹脂、等の常温あるいは加熱硬化型の合成高分
子化合物等が使用可能であるが、合成樹脂系光学繊維を
用いるときには、溶剤や熱で侵かされない化合物を選択
する必要がある。また、槽(J)をガラス等透明材料で
構成するときは、紫外線硬化型の化合物を用い、外部よ
り紫外線を照射して固化させることも可能である。
As optical fibers used in the present invention, synthetic resin optical fibers such as acrylic threads and styrene threads are generally used for display purposes (σ), but are not limited to these, and glass threads are used for industrial purposes. Optical fibers can be used. In addition, as the compound (lI) in a fluid state, room temperature or heat curing synthetic polymer compounds such as acrylic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, olefin resin with a relatively low melting point, etc. can be used. When using resin-based optical fibers, it is necessary to select a compound that will not be attacked by solvents or heat. Further, when the tank (J) is made of a transparent material such as glass, it is also possible to use an ultraviolet curable compound and to solidify it by irradiating ultraviolet rays from the outside.

本発明は以上詳述した如き構成からなるものであるから
、多数本の光学繊維群の先端を効率よく固化、一体化さ
せて、表示体やその他の用途に供せられた導光体を容易
°に製造することができる利点がある□
Since the present invention has the configuration as described in detail above, the tips of a large number of optical fiber groups can be efficiently solidified and integrated, and light guides used for displays and other purposes can be easily manufactured. It has the advantage of being able to be manufactured at °□

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第1図は光学繊維
群を保持している状態の一部を示す斜視向、第2図は光
学繊維群の先端を化合物中゛に浸漬している状態を示す
拡大断面図、第3図は本発明によって得られた導光体の
斜視図である0 (1)・・・光学繊維群 (コ)・・・保持部材 (コl)・・・周囲枠+  C−i、2.)・・・仕切
り材(3ン ・ ・ ・ 槽 (ダ)、(qつ・・・化合物
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a part of a state in which an optical fiber group is held, and Fig. 2 shows a state in which the tip of an optical fiber group is immersed in a compound. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the light guide obtained according to the present invention. - Surrounding frame + C-i, 2. )...Partition material (3...tank (da), (q...compound

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 着脱自在な保持邪拐によって所定間隔に配列され、かつ
先端部が突出するように保持された光学繊維群σ)その
先端部を、流動状態Gこある化。 合物中に浸漬し、この状態のま\固化して一体化したこ
とを特徴とする光学繊維製導光体の製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] A group of optical fibers arranged at predetermined intervals by removable retainers and held so that the tips thereof protrude.) The tips of the optical fibers are brought into a fluid state. 1. A method for producing an optical fiber light guide, which comprises immersing it in a compound and solidifying it in this state to integrate it.
JP57107888A 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Production of photoconductor made of optical fiber Pending JPS58224307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57107888A JPS58224307A (en) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Production of photoconductor made of optical fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57107888A JPS58224307A (en) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Production of photoconductor made of optical fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58224307A true JPS58224307A (en) 1983-12-26

Family

ID=14470613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57107888A Pending JPS58224307A (en) 1982-06-23 1982-06-23 Production of photoconductor made of optical fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58224307A (en)

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