JPS58219275A - Dispersion base composition - Google Patents

Dispersion base composition

Info

Publication number
JPS58219275A
JPS58219275A JP10269382A JP10269382A JPS58219275A JP S58219275 A JPS58219275 A JP S58219275A JP 10269382 A JP10269382 A JP 10269382A JP 10269382 A JP10269382 A JP 10269382A JP S58219275 A JPS58219275 A JP S58219275A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
dispersion
vinyl resin
vinyl
acidic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10269382A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH021190B2 (en
Inventor
Shoji Ikeda
池田 承治
Koichi Tsutsui
晃一 筒井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Paint Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Paint Co Ltd
Priority to JP10269382A priority Critical patent/JPS58219275A/en
Publication of JPS58219275A publication Critical patent/JPS58219275A/en
Publication of JPH021190B2 publication Critical patent/JPH021190B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prepare the titled composition having excellent dispersibility and storage stability, and especially excellent coating film properties, by mixing an organic pigment with a dispersible amphoteric vinyl resin obtained by introducing a basic compound having high base strength into an acidic vinyl resin containing electron accepting groups. CONSTITUTION:The objective composition can be prepared by mixing preferably (A) 10-90wt% of a dispersible amphoteric vinyl resin (preferably havinga molecular weight of 500-100,000 and a glass transition temperature of -30-+80 deg.C) obtained by introducing (i) 0.1-50wt% of a basic compound having a pka of 4-11 (e.g. dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) into (ii) 99.9-50wt% of an acidic vinyl resin containing electron accepting groups with (B) 90-10wt% of an organic pigment. The introduction of the component (i) into the component (ii) is preferably carried out by copolymerizing the component (i) with the component (ii), or by reacting the component (i) with the component (ii) each having an active group reactive with each other (preferably active hydrogen and a functional group reactive with active hydrogen).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は@ ”A”1分散ベース組成物にががり、さら
に訂しくは電子受容基を有づる酸性ビニル樹脂中に特定
塩基度の塩基性化合物が導入されてなる分散用両f4ビ
ニル樹脂と、6機顔料とからなる分散性と塗膜性能に特
に優れた分散ヘース絹放物に関するちのCある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention is based on @ "A" 1 dispersion base composition, and more specifically, a basic compound having a specific basicity is introduced into an acidic vinyl resin having an electron-accepting group. There is a part C related to a dispersed Heiss silk parabolite which is made of both F4 vinyl resin for dispersion and a 6-layer pigment and has particularly excellent dispersibility and coating performance.

従来塗3′+1分野では最終塗料にfJj用される主樹
脂の一部を用いて各種顔料を分散し分散ベース組成物ど
して貯蔵し、必要に応しこれを適当な樹脂および溶剤−
C希釈配合して最終塗料とづる方法が一般的(あった。
Conventionally, in the field of coating 3'+1, various pigments are dispersed using a part of the main resin used in the final coating, stored as a dispersion base composition, and as necessary, this is mixed with a suitable resin and solvent.
A common method is to dilute and blend C to make the final paint.

かかるIj法−Cは各fφ塗わ1に応じて各種分散用樹
脂を必要とするため、少■づつ多品種の分散ベース組成
物を生産づる必要があり、人世生産での」ス1〜タウン
を計れない問題があった。塗料に供される顔)’lは1
−めで多品種にわたり、しかも各々異なった表面特性を
有しているため、単一の分散用樹脂で各種舶オ′81を
良好に分散けしめることは困ガである。
Since such Ij method-C requires various dispersion resins depending on each fφ coated layer 1, it is necessary to produce a wide variety of dispersion base compositions little by little. There was a problem that it could not be measured. face to be painted)'l is 1
- Since there are many different types of plastics, and each type has different surface characteristics, it is difficult to disperse various types of marine oils well with a single dispersing resin.

さきに、本発明者らは各種類11表面が、酸・塩基又は
両性の特質を有していることに着目、分tf′I。
First, the present inventors focused on the fact that each of the 11 types of surfaces had acidic, basic, or amphoteric characteristics.

用樹脂に酸・塩基の両性を導入りることて、各種顔料を
良好に分散しうる単一の分散用樹脂の開発が可能である
ことをみい出した。更にかかる樹脂は両性である為各種
塗料用樹脂との相溶性も良好Cあり、塗M’l J業に
おいで従来要求されCきた分散用樹脂の諸↑1能を満足
することができることをもみいたし、かかる両性分散用
樹脂と顔、l’ilとからなる分散へ一ス組成物につき
特許出願した。(特願昭56−120866号、特願昭
5/−0367つ 2)。
We have discovered that it is possible to develop a single dispersion resin that can disperse various pigments well by introducing acid/base amphoteric properties into the resin. Furthermore, since this resin is amphoteric, it has good compatibility with various paint resins, and it has been found that it can satisfy the various functions of dispersion resins that have traditionally been required in the coating industry. We have also filed a patent application for a dispersion composition consisting of such an amphoteric dispersion resin, face, and l'il. (Patent Application No. 56-120866, Patent Application No. 5/-0367 2).

塗料用顔オ″31の内、無機顔11についCは前記の−
1分な効果がtW Iられるが、有機顔料に関しては効
果にばらつきのあることがその後の研究r:認められた
。づなわち塗利用有機顔利の表面特質も酸性、塩基↑1
及び両性に区分されることは事実Cあるが、    □
一般にぞの酸性、塩基性の強度が弱いため分散用両性樹
脂の酸什、塩基性の量の規定だ+3 Tは、1分な分散
性能を19かた(ン場合が回々ある事が認められた。て
こC本発明者らはかかる問題点の解決法につき鋭意11
1究の結果、塗11用イ1機顔料に対しCは、塩基強度
を表示するpka′c′規定される塩基強度の大きい1
福基性化合物を樹脂内に導入することによって良好な分
散性能、塗装作業性を有する両性分tik用ビニル樹脂
の開発が可能となることをみい出し本発明(ご到達した
C for the inorganic face 11 of the paint face O'31 is the above-mentioned -
Although a 1-minute effect was observed, subsequent research has shown that the effect varies with respect to organic pigments. The surface characteristics of the organic pigment using Zunawachi coating are also acidic and basic↑1
Although it is true that they are classified into both sexes, □
In general, the strength of acidity and basicity is weak, so the amount of acidity and basicity in the amphoteric resin for dispersion is specified. Lever C The inventors of the present invention have worked hard to find a solution to this problem.
As a result of the first investigation, for the pigment A1 for coating 11, C is 1 with a high base strength defined by pka'c', which indicates base strength.
We have developed the present invention by discovering that it is possible to develop amphoteric vinyl resins with good dispersion performance and painting workability by introducing a functional compound into the resin.

かくシ(本発明に従えは電子受容基を有する酸性ビニル
樹脂中に、pka 4〜11の塩基性化合物が導入され
Cなる分散用両性ビニル樹脂と、有機順オ′ミ1とから
なり、分散性、貯蔵安定性に優れ、塗膜性能に特に侵れ
た分散ベース組成物が提供せられる。
According to the present invention, a basic compound with a pka of 4 to 11 is introduced into an acidic vinyl resin having an electron-accepting group. The present invention provides a dispersion base composition that has excellent properties, storage stability, and particularly good coating performance.

本発明にa3いC用いられる分散用両14ビニル樹脂は
、その基本樹脂が酸性樹脂で、ここへ特定の塩基強1哀
の塩基性化合物が導入され(なる両11ビニル樹脂であ
る。十記酸111樹脂(A通7TX1判分野C用いられ
でいる電子受容基を右1する酸・[qビニル樹脂C1こ
れに塩基性化合物を導入づるに当っては酸性樹脂の原■
・IEツマ−の一部に、重合性の塩基性化合物を用いこ
れらの共重合で樹脂内に組みこむことがひきるし、又、
樹脂及び塩基性化合物に相亙に反応する活性な基を夫々
担持せしめ、かかる活性な基の反応により塩基性化合物
を樹脂内(J導入することもてきる。かかる活性な基と
しては、パ活性水素°′又は゛活性水素と反応りる官能
基°。
The basic resin of the 14-vinyl resin for dispersion used in the present invention is an acidic resin, into which a specific basic compound with a strong base is introduced (it becomes a 11-vinyl resin). Acid 111 Resin (A 7TX 1 size field C) Acid/[q Vinyl resin C1] When introducing a basic compound into this, the base of the acidic resin is used.
・Polymerizable basic compounds can be used as a part of IE Tsuma and incorporated into the resin through copolymerization, and
It is also possible to carry active groups that react with each other on the resin and the basic compound, and introduce the basic compound into the resin by the reaction of these active groups. A functional group that reacts with hydrogen or active hydrogen.

が挙げられる。can be mentioned.

尚本願明細P4において使用ゼる゛活性水素″なる語は
′1級、2級及び3級ヒドロキシル基、アシ]−結合、
ウレタン結合、カルボキシル基などに含まれる酸素、イ
Aつ、窒素などに結合している反応性の人なる水素原子
を意味し“活14水索と反応づる官能基″なる詔は1級
、2級、および3級ヒト0キシル基、イワシアナ−1〜
基、グリシジル基等活性水素と容易に反応づる基を意味
する。
In addition, the term "active hydrogen" used in specification P4 of the present application refers to primary, secondary and tertiary hydroxyl groups, acyl bonds,
The edict, which refers to reactive hydrogen atoms bonded to oxygen, nitrogen, etc. contained in urethane bonds, carboxyl groups, etc., is ``a functional group that reacts with active 14 water cords,'' and is classified as 1st class and 2nd class. class, and tertiary human 0xyl group, sardine-1~
It means a group that easily reacts with active hydrogen, such as a group or a glycidyl group.

本発明で゛の重要な部分を構成J−る塩基性化合物の塩
基強度はpkaで表示され、本発明者らの種′イの分散
実験の結果、かかるpkaは4〜11の範囲にある場合
形も良好な結果かえられることが児出された。
The basic strength of the basic compound that constitutes an important part of the present invention is expressed as pka, and as a result of the inventors' dispersion experiments, the pka is in the range of 4 to 11. The shape of the baby was also successfully changed.

かかる1lk84〜・11の範囲にあるt= l性化合
物としては例えば、Φ合性モノマーとしくジメチル】′
ミノアクリレー1−、ジメブルノ7ミノエヂルメタクリ
レ−1−、ジI−デルアミノ上プルj′クリレート、ジ
ー【プルアミノエチルメタクリレ− ミノ1ーチルメタクリレ−h、プfルアミノ」ニブール
アクリレ−1へ、2−ビニルピリジン、4−ビニルピリ
ジン、2メヂル5ヒニルピリシン、2−1チル5じ゛ニ
ルピリジン、ジメチルアリルアミン、ジアリルアミン、
ビニルピロリン、ビニルイソキノリン、NN−ジメブー
ルアミノ上ブルヒニルエーテル、2 (NNジメブルア
ミノ)/Iヒニルビリミジン、1〜ランス1,2ジピリ
ジル土ヂレン、3シンナモイルピリジン、2−メチル5
−シンナモイルピリジン、4.6−ジアミノ2−ビニル
5−トリアジン等があげられる。
Examples of the t=l compound having 1lk in the range of 84 to 11 include dimethyl, which is a Φ-merging monomer
minoacrylate 1-, dimebruno 7 minoedyl methacrylate-1-, di-I-delamino pluj' acrylate, di-[pluaminoethyl methacryle-mino 1-thyl methacrylate-h, p-f-plyamino] niburu acrylate-1, 2- Vinylpyridine, 4-vinylpyridine, 2methyl5vinylpyridine, 2-1thyl5vinylpyridine, dimethylallylamine, diallylamine,
Vinylpyrroline, vinylisoquinoline, NN-dimebubu-amino suprabruhinyl ether, 2 (NN-dimebubu-amino)/I-hinylpyrimidine, 1 to lance 1,2 dipyridyl ethylene, 3 cinnamoylpyridine, 2-methyl 5
-cinnamoylpyridine, 4,6-diamino-2-vinyl-5-triazine, and the like.

′又pka4へ・11にある活性水累基含右の塩基性化
合物としては、例えば1−リ−[タノールアミン、ジブ
プル1タノールアミン、シ[デルJータノールアミン、
モノエタノールアミン等があけられる。
'Also, the basic compounds containing active water groups in pka4 and 11 include, for example, 1-ly-[tanolamine, dibutyl-tanolamine, cy[del-J-tanolamine,
Monoethanolamine etc. can be used.

他方、酸性樹脂としてのビニル樹脂は、(1)中性ビニ
ルモノマ−、(2)l基含有ビニル−Eツマ−、及び(
3)活性水素と反応づる官能基を右りるビニル[ツマ−
あるいは(3)′活性水素を有づるビニルモノマーを共
重合してえられる。これらのうち代表的な中性ビニルビ
ツマ−としCは、]−チレン、プロピレン、ブタジェン
、イソプレン、クロ[Jブレン、JW化ビニル、臭化ビ
ニル、弗化ビニル、ビニリゾ゛ンクロライト、メチルビ
ニルエーテル、アクリル酸二Lスプル((列えは゛メチ
−ルー、]−プル、ブヂル]ニスチル等)、メタクリル
酸エステル(例えばメーfル、■プル、1チル−■ース
プル等)、二1ーリル誘導体(例えばアクリロニ1ーリ
ル、メタクリ[−に1−リル等)、スチレン、ス,ブレ
ン誘導体(例えばαーメヂルスヂレン)等があげられ、
また酸基含有ビニルモノマーとしてはカルホキシル基含
右ビニルモノマーとして例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリ
ル酸、イタコン酸、マレイン6宴等が一λルボン基含右
モノマーとして例えばα−スチレンスルホン酸等があげ
られる。
On the other hand, the vinyl resin as the acidic resin consists of (1) a neutral vinyl monomer, (2) an l-group-containing vinyl-E-summer, and (
3) Vinyl containing functional groups that react with active hydrogen
Alternatively, (3)' can be obtained by copolymerizing a vinyl monomer having active hydrogen. Among these, representative neutral vinyl bitumers and C are ]-tyrene, propylene, butadiene, isoprene, chloro[J-brene, JW vinyl, vinyl bromide, vinyl fluoride, vinylizone chlorite, methyl vinyl ether, acrylic acid. 2L sprue ((listing is methyl-, ]-pur, butyl) nystyl, etc.), methacrylic acid esters (e.g., m-f, 2-pul, 1-tyl-2-spur, etc.), 21-lyl derivatives (for example, acryloni-1-lyl), , methacrylate [-1-lyl, etc.), styrene, su, brene derivatives (e.g. α-medylstyrene), etc.
Examples of acid group-containing vinyl monomers include carboxyl group-containing vinyl monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and monomers containing one lambda group such as α-styrenesulfonic acid.

一万上記(3)の信°能基含右じニルモノマーとしては
、例えばクリシジル基含有ビニル七ツマ−どじ(クリシ
ジル77クリレート、グリシジルメタクリレ−1・等を
イソシアソー[・塁含イjヒニルモノマーとしてビニル
でソシj7プー1〜等を選択することができる。上記(
3)′の活性水素基含有ビニルモノマーとしては、アミ
ド基含有じニルモノマーであるアクリルノアミド、メタ
クリルアミド等を、叉活すアルコキシ基含有ビニルモノ
マ−としclN−メトキシメブロールアクリルアミド、
N−ブ1ヘキシメヂロールアクリルアミト等を用いるこ
とかできる。あるいは上記(3)の信′1jシ基含有モ
ノマーまたは(3)′の活性水素基含有モノマーとしC
2−ヒト[]キシLプルアクリレート、2−ヒドロキシ
ブLJビルアクリレ−l〜、2−ヒトロキシエヂルメタ
クリレ−1−、2−ヒト[1−tシブ1]ピルメタクリ
レ−1・等のヒi・ロキシル基含有七ツマ−、あるいは
N−メチ1−ルアクリルアミド秀を利用りることもでき
る。
Examples of the functional group-containing monomers mentioned in (3) above include vinyl monomers containing chrycidyl groups (chrycidyl 77 acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate-1, etc.) as isocyanyl group-containing vinyl monomers. You can select Soshi J7 Poo 1~ etc. with the above (
3) As the active hydrogen group-containing vinyl monomer, an alkoxy group-containing vinyl monomer that activates an amide group-containing vinyl monomer such as acrylamide or methacrylamide, clN-methoxymebrol acrylamide,
N-butylheximedylol acrylamide and the like can be used. Alternatively, if the monomer containing the 1j group in (3) above or the active hydrogen group-containing monomer in (3)' is used, C
2-human []xy L-puracrylate, 2-hydroxybutylene methacrylate-1-, 2-hydroxydiyl methacrylate-1-, 2-human [1-t-sib-1]pyru methacrylate-1, etc. - Roxyl group-containing hexamer or N-methyl 1-ylacrylamide can also be used.

すCに述べた如くこれらビニル樹脂製造に際して、上記
pka4〜11の範囲にある塩基性化合物としくの重合
性モノマーの′1秤もしくは2伸以71−を混合せしめ
、重合づることにより、本発明にお()る両性分散用ビ
ニル樹脂を−)ることして2きる。
As mentioned in Section C, when producing these vinyl resins, the basic compound having a pka of 4 to 11 is mixed with a polymerizable monomer of 1 or 2 or more than 71 and polymerized. The amphoteric vinyl resin for dispersion (-) in () can be used to obtain the following results.

あるいはまたこれらビニル樹脂製)閏のモノマ一単位を
適当に選択りることにより、活性水素と反応層る官能基
又は、活性水素と電子受容基をイjする酸性しニル樹脂
がえられ、それぞれに対応し、適当に選択された塩基性
化合物との反応で本発明に有用な両性分散用ビニル樹脂
が得られるのCdうる。本発明ではまた、塩基性化合物
と多IIIll?ソシアノ−1・化合物あるいはクリシ
ジル化合物を先づ反応させて塩基性化合物に活性水素と
反応りるイワシ1ノ〜1〜基あるいはグリシジル草を残
存さl、酸性樹脂中の活性水素どの反応”(塩基性化合
物を樹脂中に導入りることも′rJきる。
Alternatively, by appropriately selecting one monomer unit of these vinyl resin monomers, an acidic vinyl resin that has a functional group that reacts with active hydrogen or an electron-accepting group that reacts with active hydrogen can be obtained, respectively. Cd can be reacted with an appropriately selected basic compound to obtain an amphoteric dispersing vinyl resin useful in the present invention. The present invention also includes a basic compound and polyIII? The active hydrogen in the acidic resin is reacted with the active hydrogen in the acidic resin by first reacting the socyano-1 compound or the glycidyl compound, and then reacting the basic compound with active hydrogen. It is also possible to introduce a chemical compound into the resin.

“かかる多価イソジj7リー1−としく【、1例え(。“Such a multivalent isodij7 ly 1-[, 1 example (.

ニジrソシアフ−1・どして2./I−トリレンジイソ
シアナー1〜、2.6−hリレンジイソシアブーI・及
びこの両者の混合物、4.4′−ジフェニルメタンジ・
rソシア−J−1・1m−フェニレンジイソシアナート
、4,4′ −ピノーlニルジイソジーj7ノー1〜、
などのy5香族ジイソシアナ−1・及びテトラメブレン
ジイソシアノーI・、へ、1ニリメfレンジイソシアナ
ー1〜、Aクタメヂレンジイソンア:J −1−などの
脂肪族ジイソジj’ ) −1〜、或いは:1シリレン
ジ、イソシアナートなどの芳香脂肪fiχシYソシアナ
−1・、或いはi lル小11ンジイソシj′ツー1〜
などの脂環族ジイソジノ7プー1−等、1〜リイソシi
′ナートどしく’1.’l’、/l”−1−リノrニル
メタン1〜リーイソシア゛ノート、2./1.4’ −
ビフIニル1へリイソシアノート、2./l、/l’ 
−ジノIニルメタントリイソシアブー1〜などがある。
Nijir Sociaf-1・Dotoshi2. /I-tolylene diisocyaners 1-, 2.6-h lylene diisocyaners I, and mixtures thereof, 4,4'-diphenylmethane di-
rsocia-J-1, 1m-phenylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-pinol diisocyanate j7 no 1~,
Y5 scented gyosociana -1, and tetrame blank Isociano I ・, 1 Nirime F Range isocyanner 1 ~, A Kuta Megaen Son A: J -1-, etc. -1~, or: Aromatic fats such as isocyanates, isocyanates, etc.
Alicyclic diisodino 7poo1- etc., 1~liisodioi such as
'Nato Doshiku'1. 'l', /l''-1-linonylmethane 1-ly isocyanate, 2./1.4'-
Bifinyl 1 helyisocyanate, 2. /l, /l'
-dinoylmethanetriisocyab 1 and the like.

その他部用出来るイソシアブー1・どしCはこれらのジ
又はトリイソシ7ナー1−とシA−ル又は1−りΔ−ル
のような分子中に2個以、1のヒトL1キシル・基をし
−)化合物と反応′せしめ反応生成物中に、なお2個以
」、のイソシアノ゛−1−基を右りるイ;1加生成物、
或いはイソシアノート中合体化合物等がある。父、グリ
シジル基を有づる化合物としてはトリクリシジルイソシ
j′スレート、Fヂレングリコール、ジグリシジル[−
デル等が好ましく用いられる。
Isocyanobyl 1.DoshiC which can be used in other parts has two or more human L1 xyl groups in the molecule such as these di- or triisocyanar 1- and silyl or 1-triΔ-yl. 1-addition product, which further contains 2 or more isocyano-1-groups in the reaction product of the reaction with the compound;
Alternatively, there is a compound compound in isocyanate. Examples of compounds having a glycidyl group include tricrycidyl isosyslate, F-dylene glycol, and diglycidyl [-
Dell et al. are preferably used.

本発明にお(Jる分散用ビニル樹脂が塗わ1川石機顔わ
1に対し良好な分散性能を示りためには樹脂が酸性ど塩
基1りの両性を有づるたりでは不充分で、塩基強度が上
記の如<pka/I−・11の範囲内になくCはならな
い。この要(’lを満たす時、有機顔料と良好な相互作
用を生じ、従来の酸性樹脂、塩基性樹脂、あるいは両性
樹脂ではみいだされなかった高度の分散性能を発揮する
ことが確かめられた。  、リ−なわち樹脂に組みこま
れる塩基性化合物のpkaが4未MMC’あれば本発明
においC用いられるイj機顔顔料分散性能を」−分向上
させることがてきづ゛、−=−]j、pkaが11を越
えるとなると塩基度が高くその為、最終塗膜性能、特に
耐候性、耐水性等に悪影響を及ぼし、塗料としCの使用
に問題を生ず。
In order for the dispersing vinyl resin of the present invention to exhibit good dispersion performance for the coated surface, it is insufficient for the resin to have ampholytic properties such as acidity and base. The base strength is not within the range of <pka/I-・11 as described above, and C cannot be obtained.When this requirement ('l) is satisfied, good interaction with organic pigments occurs, and conventional acidic resins, basic resins, Alternatively, it was confirmed that a high level of dispersion performance not found in amphoteric resins was exhibited.In other words, if the pka of the basic compound incorporated into the resin is less than 4 MMC', C can be used in the present invention. If the pka exceeds 11, the basicity will be high and the final coating performance, especially weather resistance and water resistance, will be improved. etc., causing problems in the use of C as a paint.

本発明で規定した塩基強度の範囲内にある化合物を酸性
じニル樹脂に、導入して始めて各種表面性質の異っIζ
有機顔J”lの分散1りを損うことなく塗膜↑(]能を
顕茗(J向」−さけることがCき右機顔1′1分散用ビ
ニル樹脂として極めて有用なものが提供されるのである
It is not until the introduction of a compound having a base strength within the range specified in the present invention into the acidic vinyl resin that various surface properties differ.
Provides an extremely useful vinyl resin for dispersing organic face 1'1 that can be avoided without impairing the dispersion of organic face J"l in coating film ↑ () ability (for J") It will be done.

さC上記両性樹脂は、酸性樹脂にpka 4〜11の塩
基性化合物を導入してなる為、得られた両性樹脂は単な
る酸性樹脂と塩基性化合物との混合物ではなく両者の反
応生成物であり、安定性においC@れ、原料に分131
1りることはないし、各種顔i1’31に対し良好な分
散性を承りと同時にとりわけ、有機顔料に対し良好な分
散性能をも/jら1ものCあった。
Since the above amphoteric resin is made by introducing a basic compound with a pka of 4 to 11 into an acidic resin, the obtained amphoteric resin is not simply a mixture of an acidic resin and a basic compound, but is a reaction product of both. , Stability: C@re, raw material: 131 minutes
It has good dispersibility for various types of pigments, and has particularly good dispersibility for organic pigments.

塗1′で1工業においCは極め−c′多種の無機顔料な
らびに有機顔料が用いられておりでの表面特質も非常に
ことなっている。顔わ1を酸、塩基概念でとらえてもそ
の酸性、塩基性度は大+l+にことなる。従って分散用
樹脂におりる酸f1、塩基性の麿合についCも個々の顔
i1について最適なものを求めるとづれば顔料毎に変わ
ることが当然に予想される。
In coating 1', C is very different in one industry.A wide variety of inorganic and organic pigments are used, and the surface characteristics of the coatings are also very different. Even if we think of facial wrinkles in terms of acids and bases, the degree of acidity and basicity differs greatly. Therefore, it is naturally expected that the acid f1 and the basic content C in the dispersing resin will vary from pigment to pigment if the optimum value is sought for each face i1.

そこで木発明者らは、今日広く実用されている顔料の多
くに対し最大公約数的に良好な分itl! t!lを示
1分散用両fl樹脂の酸性度および塩基性度があり得る
のではなかろうかど考え、各種顔r11を実際に土間分
散用樹脂に分散さけ樹脂の酸性度、塩基1j1度と顔料
の分散効果の関連性につき調べた。ただ両性樹脂の酸性
度およびJ!ii基制度どいつ−でも非水系にお【Jる
簡便な測定法は知られていないので、本発明者らは資オ
′毫1の分散用樹脂をアニリンに溶かし、水酸化n−テ
トラブヂルアンモニウムを滴定試薬とし非水電位差滴定
法C・定吊し、中和に必要な試薬のモル数から樹脂の酸
性度を決定し、又試ねの酢酸溶液を用い過塩素酸を滴定
試薬として非水電位差滴定で定吊し、中和に必要な試薬
のモル数から塩基性度を決める、非水系での独自の酸性
爪、塩基性度の測定法を開発し、それにより両性樹脂の
酸性度、塩基141度を評価した。試験の結果、本発明
者らは上記両性分散用樹脂の酸性度が1.0〜1 、0
X 10’ m mol 、7g 5olid 、特に
りrましくは0.8−2.0x ′I O”2m mo
l 、 g 5olid )範囲にあり、塩基性度が1
 、0−5 X 10’ m mol、7g 5oli
d 、特に好ましくは1.0・〜・−I X 10 ”
m mol 、/gsolidの範囲内にあるどきに塗
料用の各種無機ならび(こ有機類わ1に対し良好な分散
性を承りこと、とりわ【)、本発明で使用される有機顔
料に対し良好な分散性を示づことをも経験的に知り得た
。゛ 従って本発明の好ましい具体例に(13いては本願明細
書記載の試験法で上記範囲内の酸性度と塩基↑11痕を
示づ分散用ビニル樹脂と顔料どからなる分散ベース組成
物が提供せられる。
Therefore, the wood inventors discovered that itl! is the greatest common denominator for many of the pigments in widespread use today. T! Considering that the acidity and basicity of both fl resins for dispersion may be different, various faces R11 were actually dispersed in the resin for dispersion. We investigated the relevance of diversification effects. However, the acidity of the amphoteric resin and J! Since there is no known simple measuring method that can be used in any non-aqueous system, the present inventors dissolved the dispersion resin of Material 1 in aniline and used n-tetrabutylene hydroxide. Non-aqueous potentiometric titration method C using dilammonium as a titration reagent. Determine the acidity of the resin from the number of moles of reagent required for neutralization using constant suspension. Also, use a sample acetic acid solution and use perchloric acid as a titration reagent. We developed a unique method for measuring the acidity and basicity of amphoteric resins in a non-aqueous system, in which basicity is determined from the number of moles of reagent required for neutralization using constant suspension using non-aqueous potentiometric titration. The base was evaluated at 141 degrees. As a result of the test, the present inventors found that the acidity of the amphoteric dispersion resin was 1.0 to 1.0.
X 10'm mol, 7g 5olid, especially preferably 0.8-2.0x'IO"2m mo
l, g5olid) range, and the basicity is 1
, 0-5 X 10' m mol, 7g 5oli
d, particularly preferably 1.0·-·−I×10”
m mol, /gsolid, it has good dispersibility against various inorganic paints (this organic pigment) and organic pigments used in the present invention. We also learned from experience that it exhibits a high degree of dispersion. Accordingly, a preferred embodiment of the present invention (13) provides a dispersion base composition comprising a vinyl resin for dispersion, a pigment, etc., which exhibits acidity within the above range and traces of base ↑11 in the test method described in the specification of the present application. be given

一方、分散用ビニル樹脂としては1−記顔判の分散性の
みならず、希釈に用いられる各種樹脂への相溶性あるい
は各種溶剤への溶解性が良好なこと、および塗料がR終
的に塗膜として使用されるため塗膜状態におい(“着色
性、物性、化学性、耐久t![、耐候性に1曇れている
こと叩15最終塗膜性状の良好であることも当然要求け
られる。本発明者らは(I)1究の結果、上記の酸性樹
脂(△)と塩基性化合物(13)の反応にJハブる配合
の重量比率が樹脂の固を分で(A)99.9〜50重量
%に対しくB)0.1・〜50重量%、最も好ましくは
(△)99゜9へ・60重昂%と(B)0.1・〜・/
IO重量%Cあり、19られた分散用樹脂の分子量がゲ
ルパーミ土−ションクロ?1〜グラ−ノイで測定しポリ
スチレン換算て500へ・100,000、最もorま
1.りは’I OOO−・50.000であり、ガラ支
転移温度が一30℃・〜・80°0、好j、しくは 1
0℃へ、5Q°Cで゛ある場合に最良の結果を勺えるこ
とをも見出した。従つC本発明の最も好ましい具体例に
おいては、前記の分散用ビニル樹脂の酸性、塩基性化合
物【こ上記各種パラメーターを満足づる樹脂が顔オ′+
1の分散に使用けられる。
On the other hand, as a vinyl resin for dispersion, it is important not only to have good dispersibility in the 1-face format, but also to have good compatibility with various resins used for dilution or solubility in various solvents, and to ensure that the paint is Since it is used as a film, it is naturally required to have good final coating properties in terms of coloring properties, physical properties, chemical properties, durability, and weather resistance. The present inventors (I) found that the weight ratio of the J hub mixture in the reaction between the acidic resin (△) and the basic compound (13) was 99.9 (A) in terms of the solidity of the resin. ~50% by weight to B) 0.1·~50% by weight, most preferably (△) 99°9 to 60% by weight and (B) 0.1····/
There is IO weight % C, and the molecular weight of the dispersing resin is 19. 1 to 500 to 100,000 in terms of polystyrene when measured with Granoy, most or 1. is 'I OOO-・50.000, and the galactic transition temperature is 130°C to 80°0, preferably 1
It has also been found that the best results can be obtained when the temperature is between 0°C and 5Q°C. Accordingly, in the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, the acidic and basic compounds of the vinyl resin for dispersion [herein, the resin that satisfies the above various parameters is
1 can be used for dispersion.

本発明の分散ベース組成物は本願明細書に規定した分散
用ビニル制能を用い、11機顔顔料分散lしめて得られ
る。この場合顔料としては塗料で通常使用されている有
機顔料が用いられ、例えばキナクリドン系顔H1(シン
カシャレッドY、ジンカシ鬼・バイAレツl−、ホスタ
パームレツ、ド、バリオーブンレッド、モノライトバイ
Aレツ1〜等)、l\ンゾイシダゾ[1ン系顔料(ホス
全パー11圭a −L13G、ボスタパームオレンヂl
−I L 70、ツババームAレンJ’l11雪)、イ
ソインドリノン系顔わ1(、rルガジン工IJ −21
で1−1−、パリト−ルエロー214 OLI D等)
、ヤノフタ■ン系顔t!+ (パリA1・−ル■n −
0960+1o等)、ペリノン系顔料(ホスタパ−)\
AレンヂGR等)、ペリレン系顔ill ((ルガジン
レッド[3PT、ツババームレッドBし、バリA−ゲン
レッド3910等)、ジオキサジン系顔料(クロ七フタ
ルバイΔレット、ホスターパームバイAレッl−R1,
、等)が挙(Jられる。
The dispersion base composition of the present invention is obtained by dispersing 11 pigments using the dispersing vinyl control specified herein. In this case, organic pigments commonly used in paints are used as pigments, such as quinacridone-based Kao H1 (Shinkasha Red Y, Jinkashi Oni Bai A Lettu l-, Hosta Parm Lettu, Do, Varioven Red, Monolight Bai A Retsu 1~, etc.), l\\nzoicidazo [1-based pigments (phos all par 11kei-a-L13G, bosta palm orange
I
1-1-, Palitor Yellow 214 OLI D, etc.)
, Yanoftan type face t! + (Paris A1 - Le n -
0960+1o, etc.), perinone pigments (Hostapa-)\
A-Range GR, etc.), perylene pigments ((Lugazine Red [3PT, Tsubaba Balm Red B, Bali A-Gen Red 3910, etc.), dioxazine pigments (Chroneptahthalbai Δlet, Hoster Palm By A-Rel-R1,
, etc.) are mentioned.

土間分ji(用ビニル樹脂と顔料の配合比率は、塗オ′
+1化にさいしCはさらに樹脂あるいは溶剤で希釈り′
るので同ら臨界的Cなく任意に選択されうるが、分散ベ
ースの製造の軽済性、ヅ)散効率などを考慮し、通常樹
脂(固型分)10〜90重重%と顔r190〜10重量
%の割合C1また好ましくは樹脂(固型分)30〜70
重量%と顔1’170〜30重量%の割合C用いられる
The mixing ratio of the vinyl resin and pigment for the earthen floor is as follows:
To make it +1, C is further diluted with resin or solvent.
Therefore, it can be arbitrarily selected without critical C, but taking into account the lightness of dispersion-based production, the dispersion efficiency, etc., the resin (solid content) is usually 10 to 90% by weight and the face R is 190 to 10. Weight % ratio C1 and preferably resin (solid content) 30-70
% by weight and face 1' proportion C of 170-30% by weight is used.

゛本発明の分散ベース組成物は、上記のpka/I・〜
・11のJltit基性化合物性化合物内に39人した
分融用どニル樹脂と、有機顔料の一種あるいは二種以上
を混合し、必要に応じて塗料工業においC通常使用され
る溶剤、例えば1−ルエン、ヤシレン、ツルペッツ10
0、ツルペッツ150等の炭化水素系溶剤、酢酸1チル
、酢酸ブチル等のエステル系溶剤、N・ILI<、M 
I I’3 K等のケトン系溶剤の一種あるいは二種以
Fを加え、通常の分W1機例えばLl−ルミルブ)散(
幾、ボールミル分散1幾、1ノンドグライン1ヘミル分
散機、ブラネタリーミキ1ノー、ハイスビートアイスパ
ー分散1幾等を用いて9J造される。
゛The dispersion base composition of the present invention has the above pka/I.
・Mix 11 Jltit base compounds with 39 dispersible polyester resins and one or more organic pigments, and if necessary, add solvents commonly used in the paint industry, such as 1 -Ruen, Yashiren, Tsurupets 10
0, hydrocarbon solvents such as Tsurpez 150, ester solvents such as 1 tyl acetate, butyl acetate, N・ILI<, M
I'3 Add one or more ketone solvents such as K, and add the usual amount of
9J is manufactured using a ball mill dispersion machine of 1 scale, a non-dog line of 1 scale, a hemil dispersion machine of 1 scale, a planetary mixer of 1 scale, a high speed ice spar dispersion machine of 1 scale, etc.

かくして得られる分散ヘース相放物は極め(良好な顔わ
1分散性を示し、貯蔵時の安定性に於Cも浸れ、各種樹
脂おにび溶剤との相溶性に痩れ、顔旧分散ベース相放物
どして極めC有用である。
The thus obtained dispersion phase parabolite exhibits excellent dispersibility, stability during storage, excellent compatibility with various resin solvents, and excellent dispersion base. As a paraboloid, C is extremely useful.

以下、本発明で使用される分散用ビニル樹脂の代表的な
製造例および実施例ににり本発明を説明する。これら製
造例ならびに実施例中、部あるいは%は特にことわりな
き限り重量による。1製造例1 酸性ビニル樹脂■の製造 攪拌機、窒素ガス導入管、温度81及び滴下目−1−を
備えた反応容器に1ヘルコーン140部、1)−ブタノ
ール40部41]込み、窒素気流下で105℃に加熱し
た。
The present invention will be explained below with reference to typical production examples and examples of the dispersing vinyl resin used in the present invention. In these production examples and examples, parts or percentages are by weight unless otherwise specified. 1 Production Example 1 Production of acidic vinyl resin (1) Into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen gas inlet tube, a temperature of 81, and a dropping point -1-, 140 parts of 1)-butanol and 40 parts of 1)-butanol were added, and the mixture was heated under a nitrogen stream. It was heated to 105°C.

この反応容器にメタクリル酸メーfル211部、アクリ
ルiQ n−、/プル123部、メタクリル酸2−ヒト
[]二髪シ土デル60部、アクリル酸6部及び[−フ゛
チールバAキシー2−エチルへ4ニリノエ−1・4部の
混合物を滴下Ll−1−より3時間(こわたつて等速で
ン肉Fした。
In this reaction vessel, 211 parts of methacrylic acid, 123 parts of acrylic iQ n-, /pur, 60 parts of methacrylic acid 2-human[]nihairside, 6 parts of acrylic acid, and [-methylbaxy2-ethyl] were added. A mixture of 1.4 parts of Nilino-4 was added dropwise to the mixture for 3 hours (the mixture was stirred and mixed at a constant speed).

滴下終了後30分間105℃に保i品の後、さらにトル
1ン20部及び[−ブチルパーオキシ2−エチルヘ:1
1ツノニ一1〜2部の混合物を滴1・ロー1〜より30
分間にわたー)て等速て滴下し、イの後さらに1時間3
0分105°Cに保湿した後トル土ン240部を加え冷
却し樹脂固型分49.6%、気泡粘度訓による粘度Y′
c色数1のヒール樹脂〈酸1(1樹脂丁)を19だ。
After the dropwise addition was completed, the product was kept at 105°C for 30 minutes, and then 20 parts of toluene and 1:1 of [-butylperoxy-2-ethyl] were added.
1 drop of a mixture of 1 to 2 parts of turmeric to 1 to 30 drops
Drop it at a constant speed over a period of 3 minutes, then continue for 1 hour after step 3.
After moisturizing at 105°C for 0 minutes, 240 parts of Toludo was added and cooled to give a resin solid content of 49.6% and a viscosity of Y' based on bubble viscosity.
Heel resin with c color number 1 (acid 1 (1 resin) is 19).

製造例2 ビニル分散用樹脂1.I[及び■の製造製j4例ICの
ビニル樹脂の合成に必要な上ノンてのジメヂルアミノ上
デルメタクリレ−1・8部を加える以外は、製造例1と
同様【ごして樹脂を合成し樹脂固型分48%、気泡粘度
泪による粘nj 7 tで色数3、酸性度2 、2 x
 10 ’ m +nol /’Q 5oli([、塩
基性a 1 、3x 10’ m mol /g 5o
lidのビニル分散用樹脂工をえた。
Production Example 2 Vinyl dispersion resin 1. Example 4: Synthesizing the resin and solidifying the resin in the same manner as in Production Example 1, except adding 1.8 parts of dimethylamino dimethacrylate, which is necessary for the synthesis of the vinyl resin of IC. Type content 48%, viscosity due to bubble viscosity nj 7t, number of colors 3, acidity 2, 2 x
10′ m +nol /′Q 5oli ([, basic a 1 , 3x 10′ m mol /g 5o
I got a vinyl dispersion resin for the lid.

一ツノ、ジメチルj?ミノメタクリレート8部の代わり
(こ、2−ヒールピリジン5.5部を用いる以外は製)
4例1と同様にして気泡粘度81による粘度Z、 e故
5CrFflI1.ffJ、2.2X 10’ m l
11(+1 /’U S(+lid、塩基性度1 、3
 X 10 ’ m mol 7g 5olirlのヒ
ール分散用樹脂■をえた。尚本製造例C使用したシメブ
ル1ミノエチルメタクリレ−1・および2−ビニルピリ
ジンのpkaはでれぞれ10及び7であった。
Hitotsuno, dimethyl j? Substitute for 8 parts of minomethacrylate (manufactured except for using 5.5 parts of 2-heal pyridine)
4 In the same manner as in Example 1, the viscosity Z due to the bubble viscosity 81, e therefore 5CrFflI1. ffJ, 2.2X 10'ml
11(+1/'US(+lid, basicity 1, 3
A heel dispersion resin (■) of x 10' mmol 7g 5olirl was obtained. The pkas of Shimebru 1-minoethyl methacrylate-1 and 2-vinylpyridine used in Production Example C were 10 and 7, respectively.

更に比較目的で、本発明外のビニ〕!分、散用樹脂と 
   □・してpka4以下の塩基性[ツマ−としてビ
ニルビI) IJトン(pkaO) 5.5部を、ビニ
ル分散用樹脂■の製造に際して用いられるジメチルアミ
ノエヂルメタクリレート8部の代4つりに使用、でれ以
外は製造例1と同様にして樹脂4合成し気泡粘度i目こ
よる粘度7、色数3、酸性Tα2.2X10−1m m
ol 、’!] S+1li(1、塩基性1vi、 3
x 10’u+n+。
Furthermore, for comparison purposes, vinyl outside the present invention]! Dispersion, dispersing resin and
□・Basic with a pka of 4 or less [vinyl vinyl I as a material] 5.5 parts of IJ ton (pkaO) was used to make 4 parts of 8 parts of dimethylaminoedyl methacrylate used in the production of vinyl dispersion resin (■). , Resin 4 was synthesized in the same manner as in Production Example 1 except for the formation, and the bubble viscosity was 7, the number of colors was 3, and the acidity Tα was 2.2×10−1 mm.
ol,'! ] S+1li (1, basic 1vi, 3
x 10'u+n+.

l 、/g 5olidのビニル分11(用樹脂Ill
をえた。
l, /g 5solid vinyl content 11 (resin Ill
I got it.

実施例1 +lA造例造反12 ’rえられた酸411樹脂■、分
散用樹脂1、I【及び■の各々をM I +−3Kで希
釈して樹脂固型分30%のワニスを調整した。各ワニス
88部(こジンカシVレッドY(デコボン着製)12部
をハロえ3Gミルで311i’i間分tik L 1.
:。
Example 1 +lA Example Fabrication 12 Each of the obtained acid 411 resin (■), dispersion resin 1, I [and ■] was diluted with M I +-3K to prepare a varnish with a resin solid content of 30%. . 88 parts of each varnish (Kojinkashi V Red Y (manufactured by Decobon Co., Ltd.) and 12 parts was coated with a 3G mill for 311 tik L 1.
:.

iりられた各分散量の粘度を」−ンゾレート型粘度HI
(F p、++粘度ff+、東京計器(株))を用いて
測定し表−1の結果をえた。
The viscosity of each amount of dispersion obtained is the viscosity of the insolate type HI.
(Fp, ++ viscosity ff+, Tokyo Keiki Co., Ltd.) was used for measurement, and the results shown in Table 1 were obtained.

(2)セン断連[195sec’での粘(資)酸性樹脂
■の使用により低セン断速度(19゜5sec’)での
粘度上昇が著しく分散系【、tl大きな速度依存性を示
す。一方分散用樹脂■の使用1こより低セン断速度での
粘度及び速度依存性Ci 11 filされるが十分で
ない。
(2) Due to the use of viscous acidic resin (2) at low shearing speed (19°5 sec'), the dispersion system shows a large speed dependence. On the other hand, the use of dispersing resin (1) improves the viscosity and rate dependence of Ci 11 fil at low shearing rates, but this is not sufficient.

分散用樹脂1及び■を使用することにより分散量がニコ
ートン性流動を示し、良好な分1攻性0にを有している
ことが分る。
It can be seen that by using the dispersing resins 1 and 2, the dispersion amount showed nichotonic flow and had a good 1/1 aggressiveness of 0.

得られた分散品名1oomに酸性樹脂を100部、更に
架橋剤としてメラミンーホルムアルテ゛ヒ1〜樹脂、コ
、−パン128(三廿東11T:(株)製)40部を加
え焼イ」タイプのビニル樹脂塗料を調整した。 各塗料
を希釈溶剤でスプレー塗装粘度【こ希釈し、ブリキ仮0
.3X50X150mm(日本−y−ストパネルT業(
株))にスプレー塗装し140℃で30分間焼き付は鮮
映性及び20°゛鏡而光沢を測定し第2表、の結果をえ
た。
Add 100 parts of an acidic resin to 100 parts of the obtained dispersion product, and further add 40 parts of melamine-formaldehyde 1-resin, Co-Pan 128 (Sannan-To 11T: manufactured by Co., Ltd.) as a cross-linking agent and bake it to make a "type vinyl". Adjusted resin paint. Spray each paint with a diluted solvent to achieve a viscosity of 0.
.. 3X50X150mm (Japan-Y-Stopanel T industry (
Co., Ltd.) and baked for 30 minutes at 140°C.The image clarity and 20° mirror gloss were measured and the results shown in Table 2 were obtained.

酸性樹脂■では光沢、鮮映性共に不良であるが、分散用
樹脂■の1史用により、両竹質其に向上するがまた十分
ではない。
Acidic resin (2) has poor gloss and image sharpness, but the use of dispersing resin (2) improves both quality, but it is still not sufficient.

分散用樹脂■及びIIが光沢及び鮮映性において優れて
いる。
Dispersion resins (1) and (2) are excellent in gloss and sharpness.

実施例2 製造例1及び2でえられた酸14樹脂■、分散用樹脂工
及び■の各々をM[BKて希釈して樹脂固型分30%の
ワニスを調整した。名ワニス50部にツバパームAレン
ブ用−11−70(ヘキス1−社製)20部を加えS 
Gミル03時間分散した。
Example 2 Each of Acid 14 Resin (1), Dispersing Resin, and (2) obtained in Production Examples 1 and 2 was diluted with M[BK to prepare a varnish with a resin solid content of 30%. S
G Mill 03 hours of dispersion.

得られた各分散量70部に酸性樹脂工を70部、更に架
橋剤としてメラミン−ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、ニーパン
128(三井東Yt’ (株)製)30部を加え焼(=
Jタイプのビニル樹脂塗オ゛≧1を調整した。
To 70 parts of each of the obtained dispersion amounts, 70 parts of acidic resin and 30 parts of melamine-formaldehyde resin and Kneepan 128 (manufactured by Mitsui Higashi Yt' Co., Ltd.) as a crosslinking agent were added and baked (=
The vinyl resin coating of J type was adjusted to be ≧1.

8塗¥31を希釈溶剤でスプレー塗装粘度(こ希釈し、
ブリキ板0.3X50xl 50mm(日本デス1〜]
\ネル工業(株))にスプレー塗装し1/IO’Cて3
0分間焼イ」けて塗板を作成した。
Spray coating 8 coats ¥31 with diluted solvent (dilute this,
Tin plate 0.3X50xl 50mm (Japan Death 1~)
\Spray painting on Nell Kogyo Co., Ltd. 1/IO'C 3
A coated plate was prepared by baking for 0 minutes.

塗板の20’光沢と鮮映性を第3表(こ示J−0分散用
樹脂■及び■を用いることにより光を尺、鮮映性で優れ
た塗膜をうろことができる。
The 20' gloss and sharpness of the coated plate are shown in Table 3 (shown) By using J-0 dispersing resins (1) and (2), it is possible to obtain a coating film with excellent light and sharpness.

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)電子受容基を有する酸性ビニル樹脂中に、pka
 4〜11の塩基性化合物が導入されてなる分散用両性
ビニル樹脂と、有機顔料とからなる分散ベース組成物。
(1) In the acidic vinyl resin having an electron-accepting group, pka
A dispersion base composition comprising an amphoteric vinyl resin for dispersion into which 4 to 11 basic compounds are introduced, and an organic pigment.
(2)分散用筒1ノ1ヒニル樹脂が、酸性ビニル樹脂の
原料上ツマ−とpka /1〜・11のΦ合性塩基竹化
合物七ツマーを共重合せしめることによりiqられたも
のである特許請求の範囲第1項記載の組成物。
(2) A patent in which the dispersion cylinder 1-1 hinyl resin is made by copolymerizing the raw material of acidic vinyl resin with the Φ-merizable base bamboo compound 7-mer with pka /1 to .11. A composition according to claim 1.
(3)分散用両性ビニル樹脂が、相nに反応しうる活性
基を各々10持づる酸性じニル101脂とpka ’A
〜11の塩基(i化合物とを反応けしめることによりi
qられたものである特許請求の範囲第11n記載の組成
物。
(3) The amphoteric vinyl resin for dispersion consists of acidic vinyl 101 resin and pka'A resin each having 10 active groups capable of reacting with phase n.
~11 bases (i by reacting with compound i)
q. The composition according to claim 11n.
(4)分散用両性ビニル樹脂が、樹脂固型分で酸性ビニ
ル樹脂99.9〜50重量%と1+ka 4〜11の塩
基性化合物0.1〜50市吊%を含む特i1(請求の範
囲第1項記載の組成物。
(4) The amphoteric vinyl resin for dispersion contains 99.9 to 50% by weight of an acidic vinyl resin and 0.1 to 50% by weight of a basic compound of 1+ka 4 to 11 (Claims) The composition according to item 1.
(5)分散用両1ノ1じニル樹脂が数平均分子m(゛ゲ
ルパーミエーシ]ンクロマ1〜グラフf測定、ポリスブ
レン1@袢)500〜ioo、o’oo、カンス転移温
磨−30°C−・80℃の樹脂である特許請求の範囲第
1項・〜第1I inのいづれかに記載の組成物。
(5) Number average molecular weight of both 1-1 resin for dispersion (Gel Permeability) Chroma 1 ~ Graph f measurement, Polybrene 1 @ Underwear) 500 ~ ioo, o'oo, canth transition temperature polishing -30°C -. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 1 in, which is a resin at 80°C.
(6)分散用両14ビニル樹脂が、アニリン溶液で水酸
化1)−テトラブチルアンモニウムを滴定試薬とし非水
電位差滴定を行ない中和に要づる試薬のモル数C表示し
ての酸性度1.0=1.0X10’m mol 7g 
5olid 、おにび耐酸溶液で過塩素酸を1^定試薬
とし非水電位差滴定を行ない中和に要する試薬のモル数
で表示しての塩基性度1.0〜5゜OX 10 ’ m
 mol 7g 5olidを有づるもの′Cある特許
請求の範囲第1項〜第5項のいづれかに記載の組成物。
(6) Both 14-vinyl resin for dispersion was subjected to non-aqueous potentiometric titration using 1)-tetrabutylammonium hydroxide as a titration reagent in an aniline solution, and the acidity was expressed as the number of moles of reagent required for neutralization (C). 0=1.0X10'm mol 7g
5olid, basicity 1.0-5°OX 10'm expressed in moles of reagent required for neutralization by non-aqueous potentiometric titration using perchloric acid as a constant reagent in an acid-resistant solution.
A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, having a mol of 7 g 5 solid.
(7)分散用両性ビニル樹脂(固型分)16−90重量
%と有機顔料90〜1−0重用%からなる特許請求の範
囲第1項〜第6項のいづれかに記載の組成物、。
(7) A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising 16-90% by weight of an amphoteric vinyl resin for dispersion (solid content) and 90-1-0% by weight of an organic pigment.
JP10269382A 1982-06-15 1982-06-15 Dispersion base composition Granted JPS58219275A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10269382A JPS58219275A (en) 1982-06-15 1982-06-15 Dispersion base composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10269382A JPS58219275A (en) 1982-06-15 1982-06-15 Dispersion base composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58219275A true JPS58219275A (en) 1983-12-20
JPH021190B2 JPH021190B2 (en) 1990-01-10

Family

ID=14334326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10269382A Granted JPS58219275A (en) 1982-06-15 1982-06-15 Dispersion base composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58219275A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57109870A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-08 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Pigment dispersant

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57109870A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-08 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Pigment dispersant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH021190B2 (en) 1990-01-10

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