JPS58200668A - Picture reader - Google Patents

Picture reader

Info

Publication number
JPS58200668A
JPS58200668A JP57083791A JP8379182A JPS58200668A JP S58200668 A JPS58200668 A JP S58200668A JP 57083791 A JP57083791 A JP 57083791A JP 8379182 A JP8379182 A JP 8379182A JP S58200668 A JPS58200668 A JP S58200668A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
original
reading
read
reflector
reference density
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57083791A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Kamimoto
神本 芳明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP57083791A priority Critical patent/JPS58200668A/en
Publication of JPS58200668A publication Critical patent/JPS58200668A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/40Picture signal circuits

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform shading correction with high accuracy, by arranging a common reference-density reflector for detecting the shading amount at a position belonging to neither of two scanning positions for reading an original. CONSTITUTION:When a fixed original 10a is read by the first original reading part 16a the shading amount is firstly read at a scanning position D0 for reading reference density from a reference-density reflector 32, and then the picture image of the original 10a is read at the first scanning position D1 for reading the original. When a moving original 10b is read at the second original readin part 16b, the shading amount is firstly read at the position D0 from the reflector 32, and then the original 10b is read at a fixed scanning position D2 for reading. The reflector is located at a position belonging to neither of positions D1 and D2. Therefore, the reading of the reference density is performed by one reflector 32 under the same condition. As a reuslt, the same correction effect is always obtained with better repetability by reading operation carried out by either of the reading parts 16a and 16b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は一像絖取装置、特に2つの原楕親取部V有し
、かつそれぞれの原稿読取IIKシェーディング補正を
行なわせられるよjKしたちのに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a one-image correction device, and particularly to an image correction device having two original ellipse correction sections V and capable of performing document reading IIK shading correction for each.

従来、ファクシミリ装置などに使用されるIIi俸a取
装置において、第1図に例示するごとく、コンタクトガ
ラス12上に固定された原稿10108l−取るl[1
の原種IR取部161と、フィードローラ14によりて
コンタク[ガラス12上(連続的に供給されてくる複数
枚の原1IlObt−順次式取れるようにした第2の原
稿説亀部tabとを有するものがある。このものは、2
つの原稿読取部xsat1・bv有することにより、例
えば書籍のごとき不5i!形の原稿1Gmも多数の秋葉
状原福10bもIR堆ることができるので、非常に便利
である。原稿ionあるいはl□bの貌取りは、螢光灯
のごとき光@ul、tラー20および結偉レンズ4から
なる絖取光学系九と例えばCCDのごとき1次元撮像素
子26v用いて行なわれる。固定原種1oak説取る第
1の原111読取部isaにおいては、amm光学九九
移動することKより撮像素子26による読取走査位置が
移動して原種108が面状に読取られる。また、移動原
’m1ObY貌堰る第20原横読取部16bにおいては
、その読取走査位置が固定され、原横10bの万がフィ
ードローラ14などによって移動駆動されることKより
面状のMj619が行なわれる。
Conventionally, in a IIi payment device used in a facsimile machine, etc., as illustrated in FIG.
An original document IR collecting part 161, and a second original document part TAB which can be sequentially removed from the contact glass 12 by the feed roller 14. There is.This one is 2
By having two document reading units xsat1 and bv, it is possible to read documents such as books, etc. It is very convenient because both a 1Gm original and a large number of Autumn Leaves Genfuku 10B can be stored in the IR. The cutting of the original ion or l□b is carried out using a cutting optical system 9 consisting of light @ul such as a fluorescent lamp, a mirror 20, and a light lens 4, and a one-dimensional image pickup device 26v such as a CCD. In the first original 111 reading unit isa which takes a fixed original 108, the reading scanning position by the image pickup device 26 moves due to the amm optical movement K, and the original 108 is read in a planar form. In addition, in the 20th original horizontal reading section 16b, which has a moving original 'm1ObY shape, its reading scanning position is fixed, and the horizontal part of the original 10b is moved and driven by the feed roller 14 or the like. It is done.

ところで、この樵のm*wL*装置においては、光源1
8の光量分布の不均一、結像レンズ22の周辺光量低下
、撮像素子届の感度不均一などによりて生じるシェーデ
ィングを補正しなければならない、そこで従来において
は、第1図に示すごとく、2つの原種a取部x6m、 
16b Kそkぞれに基準濃度反射板301.30bを
設けている。そして、原種10Mあるいは1obv[取
走査するとぎは、その!#!取走査に先立って基準濃度
反射板30aあるいは3obのIII取走査を行なりて
シェーf’47グ童を予め検出し、この検出されたシェ
ープ(ング量に基づいて補正回路28aあるいは28b
に補正を行なわせ、これKよりはじめて良質な画像就職
信号Vo t’得ることができるのである。
By the way, in this woodcutter's m*wL* device, light source 1
It is necessary to correct shading caused by non-uniformity in the light intensity distribution of the image forming lens 8, a decrease in peripheral light intensity of the imaging lens 22, uneven sensitivity of the image sensor, etc. Therefore, in the past, as shown in FIG. Original seed a section x 6m,
Reference density reflecting plates 301 and 30b are provided for each of the reference density reflectors 16b and 16b, respectively. Then, the original species 10M or 1obv [take and scan it! #! Prior to scanning, the reference density reflection plate 30a or 3ob is scanned to detect the shape f'47 in advance, and the correction circuit 28a or 28b is activated based on the detected shape amount.
It is possible to obtain a high-quality image employment signal Vo t' only from this K.

しかしながら1以上のように構成された従来の−gII
W1.4!装置は、先ず、2つの原種読取部1611.
16bかそれぞれ個別に基準濃度反射板30m、30b
v使用するため、その基準濃度反射板wa、 aobが
2つ必要になるとともに、その2つの基準濃度反射板3
0m、3obの反射濃度な互いに正確(合致させておか
なければならず、さもなければ補正回路211Jl、 
28bを281類用意しなければならないといった煩わ
しさがあった。また、上記第2のIIE橘睨順部lib
については、その基準濃度反射[30bが原種ガイドも
兼ねるようになりているため、原種10bとこすれて汚
れやす(、このためシェーディング補正な高精度に行な
うのに必要な正確な基準濃度を維持するのが峻しいとい
う問題もありた。
However, conventional -gII configured as
W1.4! The device first includes two original reading units 1611.
16b or individual reference density reflectors 30m, 30b
In order to use V, two reference density reflectors wa and aob are required, and two reference density reflectors 3 are required.
The reflection density of 0m and 3ob must be accurately (matched), otherwise the correction circuit 211Jl,
There was the trouble of having to prepare 281 type 28b. In addition, the second IIE Tachibana Kira Jun part lib
As for the reference density reflection [30b, which also serves as a source material guide, it easily rubs against the source material 10b and becomes dirty (for this reason, it is necessary to maintain the accurate reference density necessary for high precision shading correction. There was also the problem that the curve was too steep.

きらに、第20原4F14gIIR部16b側では、読
取走査位置が固定されるため、基準濃度反射板Wbに対
する読取走査位置も固定され、このため基準濃度反射板
30bK対するflLNL走査位置を移動させて比較的
広い範囲にわたる成域り1行ない、この広い範囲の読取
結果を平均上することにより部分的な汚れなどによるl
[R誤差を平均化し【希薄化させるということも行なう
ことができない。
Furthermore, since the reading scanning position is fixed on the 20th original 4F14gIIR section 16b side, the reading scanning position with respect to the reference density reflector Wb is also fixed, and therefore the flLNL scanning position with respect to the reference density reflector 30bK is moved and compared. By averaging the reading results over a wide range, we can eliminate problems caused by local dirt, etc.
[It is also not possible to average and dilute the R error.

この発明は、以上のような従来の間mv鑑みてなされた
もので、その目的とするところは、恢米まりも簡単な構
成でもって、2つの原種wR,取部における原桶貌堰り
の際のシェープ(ング補正を高精度に朽なえるようくし
、さらKこの高いシェーディング補正精度を長期にわた
って維持できるようにした画像纜取装置を提供すること
にある・上記の目的v4成jるために、この発明は、鏑
述したごときlie読堰装置において、第1.第2の2
つの原稿読取部におけるそれぞれの原m読取走査位置の
何れにも属しない位置に、シェーディング量を検出する
ための一つの共通基準濃度反射′JIiv配設し、この
共通基準濃度反射板によって検出されるシェーディング
tK基づいて、第1.第2の原慣或取部におけるそれぞ
れのシェーディング補正な行なうよ5Kしたことt%黴
とする。
This invention has been made in view of the conventional time mv as described above, and its purpose is to provide a simple structure for the production of two original species wR and toribe during harvesting The purpose of the present invention is to provide an image acquisition device that can perform shape correction with high accuracy and maintain this high shading correction accuracy over a long period of time.In order to achieve the above objectives, This invention provides the first and second two points in the lie reading weir device as described above.
A common reference density reflector 'JIiv for detecting the amount of shading is provided at a position that does not belong to any of the original m reading scanning positions in the two document reading units, and the common reference density reflector 'JIiv' is provided to detect the amount of shading. Based on the shading tK, the first. It is assumed that each shading correction in the second original processing section is performed by 5K and t% mold.

以下、この発明の好適な実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。なお、各図中共通あるいは相当する部分には同符V
を用いて示す・ts2図(Jl) 0叫はこの発明によ
る画像就職装置の一実施例を示す・同図に示す装置は、
その基本的構成は従来のものと同様である。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In addition, common or corresponding parts in each figure are marked with the same symbol V.
Figure ts2 (Jl) shows an embodiment of the image employment device according to the present invention.The device shown in the figure is
Its basic configuration is the same as the conventional one.

すなわち、21111の原種1G11.10b vそれ
ぞれ匝填れるようにするための2つの原III就職@1
@a、16bt’有する。1次元撮像素子温は、WIt
取光学系誦を介して、第2図(噂中に矢印Yで示す方向
に読取走査を行なう・そして、その読取走査位置は、第
2図伽)中に矢印Xで示すよ5に、咳読取走査方向Yと
直交方向に移動するようにな9ている。第1の原稿読取
部l5aKて固定原稿1031を読取る場合は、先ず、
基準濃度の読取走査位置D・にて基準濃度反射板32か
らシェーディング量V読取り、eLKLiO2稿読取走
査位置Di にて固定原稿108108O’説順る。ま
た、第2の原稿読取部16bKて移動原稿10b ’@
読取るとき罠は、先ず、先程の基準濃度読取走査位置D
@にて基準濃度反射板32からシェーディング量を胱取
り、久に固定された読取走査位置D2にて移動原稿to
bを読取るようになっている。ここで、基準濃度反射板
32は、・第1.第2の2つの原稿読取部16a、 1
6b K′対して一つしか設けられていない、この一つ
の基準濃度反射板32が第1.第2の2つの原稿読取部
1@m。
In other words, two originals III employment @ 1 to be able to fit the original species 1G11.10b v of 21111 respectively.
@a, has 16bt'. The one-dimensional image sensor temperature is WIt
Through the reading optical system, reading scanning is performed in the direction shown by the arrow Y in Fig. 2 (The reading scanning position is shown by the arrow X in Fig. 2). It is configured to move in a direction perpendicular to the reading scanning direction Y. When reading the fixed original 1031 using the first original reading unit l5aK, first,
The shading amount V is read from the reference density reflection plate 32 at the reference density reading scanning position D, and the fixed original 108108O' is read at the eLKLiO2 document reading scanning position Di. Also, the second document reading section 16bK moves the document 10b'@
When reading, the trap first starts from the reference density reading scanning position D.
The shading amount is removed from the reference density reflection plate 32 at @, and the moving original is moved to the fixed reading scanning position D2.
It is designed to read b. Here, the reference density reflecting plate 32 includes: a first. Second two document reading sections 16a, 1
6b K', this one reference concentration reflector 32 is provided for the first. Second two document reading units 1@m.

16bのそれぞれの読取りに先立って貌攻られ、シェー
ディング補正に必要なシェーディング量が続出されるよ
5になり【いるのである、lEって、その共通の基準濃
度反射板32は、それぞれの原稿読取走査位置DI。
16b, and the shading amount necessary for shading correction is successively outputted. Scanning position DI.

D2の何れKも属しない位置、すなわち実施例では、両
原稿1!取部16〜16bの中間に位置させられている
。従って、第1.第2の何れの原稿読取部16m、 1
6b K”C原稿の読取り1行なう場合も、その読取り
に先立って行なわれる基準浸度の@堰りは一つの共通基
準濃度反射板32によって同一条件により行なわれ、こ
の緒釆例れの読取stemあるいはlabにて胱取りを
行な?場合も、常に同一補正効果を鼻現性嵐く得ること
ができる・しかも、その基準濃度反射板32が一つだけ
で亀いということに加え、そこからWR取られたシェー
ディング量に基づ(補正v?iなう回路部も一つだけで
良(なり、これにより構成も大幅に簡略化される・まだ
、その共通基準濃度反射板32は第20原橿説取部16
bの読取走査位置D2とは別の場所に位置させられるた
め、その基準濃度反射板32が移動原稿xobとこすれ
て汚される恐れも全(なくなる、第2の原稿読取部ta
bの原稿読取走査位置D2には、コンタクトガラス12
と専用のガイドUが配設される。
In the position to which neither K of D2 belongs, that is, in the embodiment, both originals 1! It is located between the recesses 16 to 16b. Therefore, the first. Which of the second document reading sections 16m, 1
6b Even when performing one reading of a K"C original, the standard immersion level is determined by one common standard density reflection plate 32 under the same conditions before the reading. Or, even if you perform bladder removal in a lab, you can always obtain the same correction effect with ease.Moreover, in addition to the fact that there is only one standard concentration reflector 32, it is difficult to use. Based on the amount of shading taken by the WR (correction v?i), only one circuit section is required (this greatly simplifies the configuration. Still, the common reference density reflector 32 is the 20th one). Harakoshi Narration Department 16
Since the reference density reflection plate 32 is located at a location different from the reading scanning position D2 of the document xob, there is no risk that the reference density reflection plate 32 will rub against the moving document
A contact glass 12 is placed at the document reading scanning position D2 of b.
A dedicated guide U is provided.

さらに、その基準濃度反射板32vll!取る場合に、
その読取走査位置な移動させることにより比較的広い範
囲にわたるシェーディング量の読取り1行ない、そのW
L取結果を平均化することにより基準濃度反射板32上
の部分的汚れに対する読取誤差を希薄化させ、これによ
り補正精度tさらに向上させるということも行なえるよ
うになる・ なお、撮偉素子26による読取走査位置の移動手段とし
ては、第2図(1)に示した実施例では絖皐光学系Uの
ミラー20.20′Ik光源18とともに移動させるよ
うにしたが、例えば第3図に示すように、読取光学系U
、光源18および撮儂累子26を一つのg取ユニット誦
内に組込み、このユニット36vそりくり移動さぜるよ
5Kしてもよい。
Furthermore, the reference density reflector plate is 32vll! If you take
By moving the reading scanning position, the amount of shading can be read over a relatively wide range in one line, and the W
By averaging the L sampling results, it is possible to dilute the reading error due to partial dirt on the reference density reflection plate 32, thereby further improving the correction accuracy. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2(1), the means for moving the reading scanning position is moved together with the mirror 20, 20'Ik light source 18 of the optical system U, but for example, as shown in FIG. As such, the reading optical system U
, the light source 18 and the photographer 26 may be incorporated into one camera unit, and this unit 36 may be moved for 5K.

以上のよ5に、この発明による画像読取装置では、固定
原稿とSnx稿をそれぞれに読取れるようKするための
2つのg稿挽取Ill’有するものにおいて、シェーデ
ィング補tEV行なうための基準濃度反射板か一つだけ
でよく、さらにその基準濃度反射板からの置填りに基づ
くシェープ(ング補正回路も共通にすることかでき、こ
れにより構成な大幅に簡略化することができるとともに
、2つの原lff4貌順部において互いに同一条件によ
る^精度のシェーディング−正な行なうこと°ができ、
しかもその基準濃度反射板が2つの原稿flLkIIL
部の読取走査位置の何れからも外れた位置にあるために
、汚されたりする恐れがなく、従りてその轟い補正精度
を長期にわたりて礒持することができる。
As described above, in the image reading apparatus according to the present invention, in the image reading apparatus having two g originals Ill' for reading the fixed original and the Snx original so that they can be read separately, the reference density reflection for performing shading correction tEV is used. Only one plate is required, and the shape correction circuit based on the placement from the reference density reflector plate can also be shared, which greatly simplifies the configuration and allows two In the original lff four face order parts, it is possible to perform accurate shading under the same conditions,
Moreover, the reference density reflector is for two originals flLkIIL.
Since it is located away from any of the reading scanning positions of the parts, there is no risk of it being contaminated, and therefore the noise correction accuracy can be maintained for a long period of time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の画像読取装置の一例を示す断面略図、第
2図(1)はこの発明による一儂読IIL装童の一実施
例を示す断面略図、同図Φ)はその読取向を示す下面略
図、第3図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す断面略図であ
る魯 10a、 lob・・・原#412・・・コンタグトガ
ラス14・・・フィードローラ 16m、 tab・・
・第1゜第2の原W4g取部 8・・・読取光学系舖・
・・場慣素子 J・・・補正回路 V−・−g取(!!
号 32・・・共通基準濃度反射板 Y・・・走査方向
 k・・・移動方向 DI−・・固定原種ル取走査位@
  D2・・・移動原稿挽取走査位1tDo ・・・基
準濃度読取位置 出頓人代理人 鳥 井   清 第1図 第2図 (O〕
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a conventional image reading device, FIG. Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
・1st degree 2nd original W4g removal section 8...Reading optical system...
...Field element J...Correction circuit V-・-g (!!
No. 32...Common reference density reflector Y...Scanning direction k...Movement direction DI-...Fixed original seed removal scanning position @
D2...Moving original scanning position 1tDo...Reference density reading position Representative Kiyoshi Torii Figure 1 Figure 2 (O)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 原稿を固定して絖職走査位置を移−させることにより一
偉胱取りを行なう第1の原m読取部と、読取走査位置を
固定して原稿を移動させることによりIm律貌職り1行
なう第2の原W4読取部とt有する画像就職装置(おい
て、上記第1.第2の2つの原種IE敗部におけるそれ
ぞれの原桶絖取走査位置の何れにも属しない位置に、シ
ェーディング量を検出するための一つの共通基準濃度反
射板ン配設し、この共通基準濃度反射板によつて検出さ
れるシェーディング量に基づいて第1.第2の原稿WR
,jIt部におけるそれぞれのシェーディング量正を行
なうよ5Kしたこと′に特徴とするIii像貌販懐置装
A first original reading unit performs a first reading by fixing the original and moving the scanning position, and a first reading part performs one reading by fixing the reading scanning position and moving the original. An image processing device having a second original W4 reading unit (with a shading amount applied to a position that does not belong to any of the scanning positions of each original in the first and second two original IE failure parts) A common reference density reflection plate is provided to detect the first and second documents WR based on the amount of shading detected by this common reference density reflection plate.
, jIt part.
JP57083791A 1982-05-18 1982-05-18 Picture reader Pending JPS58200668A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57083791A JPS58200668A (en) 1982-05-18 1982-05-18 Picture reader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57083791A JPS58200668A (en) 1982-05-18 1982-05-18 Picture reader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58200668A true JPS58200668A (en) 1983-11-22

Family

ID=13812463

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57083791A Pending JPS58200668A (en) 1982-05-18 1982-05-18 Picture reader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58200668A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60235578A (en) * 1984-05-08 1985-11-22 Nec Corp Video signal level control circuit
JPS63111062U (en) * 1987-01-09 1988-07-16
US5329378A (en) * 1992-11-18 1994-07-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Facsimile device with a white level controller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60235578A (en) * 1984-05-08 1985-11-22 Nec Corp Video signal level control circuit
JPS63111062U (en) * 1987-01-09 1988-07-16
JPH0546373Y2 (en) * 1987-01-09 1993-12-03
US5329378A (en) * 1992-11-18 1994-07-12 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Facsimile device with a white level controller

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