JPS58199001A - 分留法 - Google Patents

分留法

Info

Publication number
JPS58199001A
JPS58199001A JP58071312A JP7131283A JPS58199001A JP S58199001 A JPS58199001 A JP S58199001A JP 58071312 A JP58071312 A JP 58071312A JP 7131283 A JP7131283 A JP 7131283A JP S58199001 A JPS58199001 A JP S58199001A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
stage
distillate
residue
source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58071312A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ピエ−ル・イブ・ジヨセフ・ル・ゴフ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Original Assignee
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS filed Critical Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique CNRS
Publication of JPS58199001A publication Critical patent/JPS58199001A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/22—Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
    • B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0012—Vertical tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033—Other features
    • B01D5/0036—Multiple-effect condensation; Fractional condensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/10—Separation of ammonia from ammonia liquors, e.g. gas liquors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F25B30/04—Heat pumps of the sorption type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/902—Concentrating evaporators using natural heat
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/01—Solar still
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/09—Plural feed
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/11—Batch distillation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/17—Saline water conversion

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
JP58071312A 1982-04-30 1983-04-22 分留法 Pending JPS58199001A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8207510 1982-04-30
FR8207510A FR2525911A1 (fr) 1982-04-30 1982-04-30 Nouveau procede de distillation fractionnee et applications a la production d'energie thermique ou mecanique a partir de deux sources de chaleur a bas niveau

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58199001A true JPS58199001A (ja) 1983-11-19

Family

ID=9273586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58071312A Pending JPS58199001A (ja) 1982-04-30 1983-04-22 分留法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4507175A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0093638B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS58199001A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3367524D1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2525911A1 (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4553409A (en) * 1984-07-12 1985-11-19 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Multiple regeneration multiple absorption type heat pump
DE3833666C2 (de) * 1988-10-04 1994-02-17 Gerd Dr Ing Wilhelm Verbundsysteme aus normaler und inverser Rektifikation
US4926659A (en) * 1989-03-30 1990-05-22 Gas Research Institute Double effect air conditioning system
US5209071A (en) * 1991-05-31 1993-05-11 Cheng Chen Yen Immediate heat upgrading air conditioning system and associated cool thermal storage
FR2695573B1 (fr) * 1992-09-15 1994-10-21 Pechiney Recherche Contacteur gaz-liquide à film ruisselant.
FR2757255B1 (fr) * 1996-12-13 1999-03-05 Gaz De France Dispositif a absorption de chaleur et/ou de froid multietagee
US7780840B2 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-08-24 Trevor Pearson Process for plating chromium from a trivalent chromium plating bath
CN110500688B (zh) * 2019-09-24 2024-04-16 华北理工大学 利用稀释热进行空气调节的稀释式制冷热泵系统
EP4719628A1 (en) * 2023-05-25 2026-04-08 Cargill, Incorporated Single stage and/or multi-stage short-path evaporator (spe)

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL22322C (OSRAM) * 1926-04-30
NL36960C (OSRAM) * 1930-05-22
US2584785A (en) * 1948-06-14 1952-02-05 Gulf Research Development Co Process and apparatus for separation of mixtures
US2609059A (en) * 1948-06-29 1952-09-02 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Mass diffusion process and apparatus
US2540151A (en) * 1949-12-10 1951-02-06 Sol W Weller Separation of oxygen from gas mixtures containing the same
US3298932A (en) * 1962-04-25 1967-01-17 Lummus Co Distillation of a solute-solvent mixture in successively reduced pressure stages while in direct contact and concurrent flow with a heat transfer medium
US3129146A (en) * 1962-10-18 1964-04-14 Gerald L Hassler Method and apparatus for separating solvents from solutions by distillation activated by pressure
US3306346A (en) * 1962-12-03 1967-02-28 Donald F Othmer Method for cooling volatile liquids
DE1444337A1 (de) * 1963-11-13 1968-11-28 Forsch Ges Verfahrenstechnik E Verdampfer
DE1519664C3 (de) * 1966-05-27 1975-09-04 Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Süßwasser aus Meerwasser durch mehrstufige Entspannungsverdampfung und Mischkondensation und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
NL136028C (OSRAM) * 1967-12-22
US3755088A (en) * 1969-08-04 1973-08-28 Hydro Chem & Mineral Corp Internally interconnected multi-stage distillation system
JPS52584B2 (OSRAM) * 1972-03-17 1977-01-08
FR2333542A1 (fr) * 1975-12-03 1977-07-01 Kestner App Evaporateurs Evaporateur a multiple etage isobar
CH612356A5 (en) * 1976-06-02 1979-07-31 Silberring Ludwig Apparatus and process for separating mixtures of substances by means of rectification
US4105505A (en) * 1976-06-25 1978-08-08 Risto Saari Flash evaporators
DE2705322A1 (de) * 1977-02-09 1978-08-10 Dynamit Nobel Ag Kolonne zur erzeugung grosser spezifischer phasengrenzflaechen in heterogenen systemen
US4412887A (en) * 1979-03-26 1983-11-01 Shell Oil Company Evaporation process with liquid entrainment separation
SU850099A1 (ru) * 1979-11-11 1981-07-30 Белорусский Технологический Институтим. C.M.Кирова Способ термической ректификации
US4341601A (en) * 1980-02-20 1982-07-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Water evaporation process
DE3122652A1 (de) * 1981-06-06 1982-12-23 Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kurzweg-destillation
DE3122651A1 (de) * 1981-06-06 1982-12-23 Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln Vorrichtung zur kurzweg-destillation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0093638B1 (fr) 1986-11-12
US4507175A (en) 1985-03-26
DE3367524D1 (en) 1987-01-02
EP0093638A1 (fr) 1983-11-09
FR2525911A1 (fr) 1983-11-04
FR2525911B1 (OSRAM) 1984-06-22

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