JPS5819379A - Ultraviolet ray absorber - Google Patents

Ultraviolet ray absorber

Info

Publication number
JPS5819379A
JPS5819379A JP11811881A JP11811881A JPS5819379A JP S5819379 A JPS5819379 A JP S5819379A JP 11811881 A JP11811881 A JP 11811881A JP 11811881 A JP11811881 A JP 11811881A JP S5819379 A JPS5819379 A JP S5819379A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ultraviolet ray
ultraviolet
mica
weight
ray absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11811881A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osami Uegakito
上垣外 修己
Morishi Kurobe
黒部 森司
Toshimi Araga
荒賀 年美
Takeshi Narita
成田 猛
Yoshiaki Fukushima
喜章 福嶋
Shingo Yamakoshi
山越 真吾
「さかき」原 敬
Takashi Sakakibara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd, Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP11811881A priority Critical patent/JPS5819379A/en
Publication of JPS5819379A publication Critical patent/JPS5819379A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide an ultraviolet ray absorber which consists mainly of minute, flaky artificial mica containing Ni, Co, Mn, Ti, V or Ba, combines visible light transmissivity with utraviolet ray absorbing property, shows no lowering of the absorbing property with time due to evaporation or degradation and is suitable for coating, etc. CONSTITUTION:The ultraviolet ray absorber consists of arbificial mica in minute flakes containing one or more of Ni, Co, Mn, Ti, V and Ba in an amount of 1-20wt% in terms of each oxide. It is prepared by adding titanium dioxide, cobalt oxide, etc. to the conventional raw materials for artificial mica consisting of silicofluoride, alumina, silica and magnessia and fusing the mixed powder by passing an electrical current directly through the center of the powder by means of a graphite electrode. USE:Weathering resistance improving agent for plastic moldings, rubber products, etc., esp. clear coatings.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は塗膜等の耐候性向上のために使用される紫外線
吸収剤に関するものである。有機高分子材料2例えば構
造用ブリスナック、rA、塗料等は紫外線で劣化する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an ultraviolet absorbent used for improving the weather resistance of coating films and the like. Organic polymer materials 2, such as structural blistersnacks, rA, paints, etc., are degraded by ultraviolet rays.

@C層外に曝された場合には劣化が著しい、これを防止
する目的で、有機高分子材料に紫外線吸収剤が配合され
る。しかし従来9紫外線吸収剤は有機化合物であり、使
用中に気散したり−、紫外線により吸収剤自体が変化を
受ける。その濾め9時の経過とともW−紫外線吸収能は
低下し、その機能を失う。
When exposed to the outside of the @C layer, deterioration is significant. To prevent this, an ultraviolet absorber is added to the organic polymer material. However, conventional ultraviolet absorbers are organic compounds, which may be dispersed during use or undergo changes in the absorbents themselves due to ultraviolet rays. As time passes for 9 hours, the W-ultraviolet absorbing ability decreases and the filter loses its function.

本発明に、特定の人工雲母がすぐれた紫外線吸収能を有
し、気散とか紫外線吸収能の時間経過による低下がなく
、また可視光に対して透明であること見い出したことに
慕づく、すなわち9本発明の紫外線吸収剤は、微細な薄
片状であり、ニッケル、コバルト、マンガン、チタン、
バナジウムおよびバリウムの1種または2種以上を酸化
物に換算(て1〜20重量%含有する人工雲母を主成分
とするもので、可視光透過性よ紫外線吸収性を兼備する
ことを特徴とするものである・ 合成樹脂材料の充填材として知られている雷銀ひる石、
モンモリロナイト、タルクなどの層状粘土鉱物は珪酸ア
ルミニウムあるいは珪酸マグネシウムを主成分とするも
のである。しかし、これらの鉱物はVリコン、アルミニ
ウム、マグネシウム。
The present invention is inspired by the discovery that a particular artificial mica has excellent ultraviolet absorption ability, does not suffer from evaporation or decrease in ultraviolet absorption ability over time, and is transparent to visible light. 9 The ultraviolet absorber of the present invention is in the form of fine flakes, and contains nickel, cobalt, manganese, titanium,
It is mainly composed of artificial mica containing one or more of vanadium and barium in an oxide form of 1 to 20% by weight, and is characterized by both visible light transmittance and ultraviolet absorbency. - Raigin vermiculite, which is known as a filler for synthetic resin materials.
Layered clay minerals such as montmorillonite and talc are mainly composed of aluminum silicate or magnesium silicate. However, these minerals are V-licon, aluminum, and magnesium.

ナトリウム、酸素などの軽元素を主成分とするため、紫
外線吸収能は高くない。また天然に鉄等の重元素を多く
會んだ粘土鉱物も右左する。しかし。
Because its main components are light elements such as sodium and oxygen, its ultraviolet absorption ability is not high. Clay minerals that naturally contain large amounts of heavy elements such as iron are also affected. but.

これらは鉄などによる着色のため可視光透過性が充分で
ない。
These materials do not have sufficient visible light transmittance because they are colored by iron or the like.

これに対し9本発明に係る人工雲母はニッケル。On the other hand, the artificial mica according to the present invention is nickel.

コバルト、マンガン、チタン、パナVウムおよびバ啼つ
ムの1種または8種以上を含むため、紫外線吸収能が高
く、かつ可視光透過性がよい、上記金属元素の含有量が
高い稲葉外線吸収能が高い。
Contains one or more of the following: cobalt, manganese, titanium, pan-Vium, and batium, so it has high ultraviolet absorption ability and good visible light transmittance, and has a high content of the above metal elements. Highly capable.

しかし、逆に可視光透過性は悪くなる。11!用的な含
有量は、上記元素が酸化物として存在すると俊足し、上
記元素の酸化物の形態で人工雲母全体の1〜80重量優
程度である。これらの元素線雲母を構成する珪酸アル電
エウ五層中でアルミニウムあるいは珪素と置換して存在
すると考えられる・本発明C係る人工雲母の製造1よ、
従来会知のように、ii的とする人工雲母の組成に合せ
て、ケイフッ化物、およびアJ4/電す、l/11 マ
グネVアチタニャ等の酸化物の混合粉末とし、混合粉末
の中央部を黒鉛電極を用い直接通電により加熱溶融して
製造する。
However, on the contrary, the visible light transmittance deteriorates. 11! The practical content is approximately 1 to 80% by weight of the entire artificial mica in the form of oxides of the above elements. It is thought that these elements exist as substitutes for aluminum or silicon in the five layers of alkaline silicate constituting the elemental mica.Production 1 of artificial mica according to the present invention C,
As previously known, in accordance with the composition of the artificial mica to be used, a mixed powder of silicofluoride and oxides such as AJ4/DENSU and 1/11 Magne V ATITANIA is used, and the center part of the mixed powder is Manufactured by heating and melting by direct electricity using a graphite electrode.

得られた人士雲母をj−ルミルや振動ミルで粉砕微粉化
したものが本発明の紫外線吸収剤である。
The ultraviolet absorbent of the present invention is obtained by pulverizing the obtained mica using a J-luminium mill or a vibration mill.

この紫外線吸収剤は無機物の粘土鉱物であるため耐熱性
、耐候性がすぐれている。このため加熱時に蒸散したり
、劣化することはない、また、この紫外線吸収剤は微細
な薄片状であるため表面仕上性が良好であり、透水性を
低下させる岬の充填材としての特徴も兼備している。
Since this ultraviolet absorber is an inorganic clay mineral, it has excellent heat resistance and weather resistance. Therefore, it does not evaporate or deteriorate during heating, and since this ultraviolet absorber is in the form of fine flakes, it has a good surface finish, and also has the characteristics of being a filler for capes that reduce water permeability. are doing.

この紫外線吸収剤は合成樹脂成形品、ゴふ製品。This UV absorber is a synthetic resin molded product, a Gofu product.

塗料等に使用できる。特に1本発明の紫外線吸収剤線可
視光透過性がすぐれているためクリヤー塗料量として適
している。なお0本発明の紫外線吸収剤と合成樹脂との
親和性を高めるため、紫外線吸収剤をVリンカップリン
グ剤、チタンカップ弯ング剤等で表面処31t−行うこ
とも好ましい。
Can be used for paints, etc. In particular, the ultraviolet absorber of the present invention has excellent visible light transmittance and is therefore suitable as a clear coating material. In order to increase the affinity between the ultraviolet absorber of the present invention and the synthetic resin, it is also preferable to subject the ultraviolet absorber to surface treatment with a V phosphorus coupling agent, a titanium cup bending agent, or the like.

本発明の紫外線吸収剤の配合割合は樹脂成分100重量
部に対して10重量部程度がよい。
The blending ratio of the ultraviolet absorber of the present invention is preferably about 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the resin component.

以下、実施例により説明する。Examples will be explained below.

実施例1 珪フッ化カリ88重量部、アル電すl思重量部。Example 1 88 parts by weight of potassium silicofluoride, 1 part by weight of Aldensu.

Vリカ8−重量部、マグネV’fg9重量部、および酸
化コバルト(Chao3) s重量部よりなる原料を一
一〜tルで充分に粉砕して原料粉末を得た。
A raw material consisting of 8 parts by weight of Vlika, 9 parts by weight of Magne V'fg, and s parts by weight of cobalt oxide (Chao3) was sufficiently ground at 11 to 100 t to obtain a raw material powder.

次に、炉内をフッ素金雲母で充填し、そのフッ素金雲母
の中央に上記原料粉末を埋設し、直接通電により原料粉
末VtWI融した。その徒炉内で放冷して人工雲母を得
た。この人工雲母の酸化】パ〜ト含有量は約4重量%で
あった。この人工雪ff160fと水800 mlおよ
び直径16■のアルミナ製ボー〜約1#を内容積800
 mlのアルミナ製ボー〜電ル容器に入れ、1分間10
011転の回転速度で84時間粉砕した。その後プフt
−−過器!用りて水分を除去した後80℃で48時間乾
燥することにより0本発明の紫外線吸収剤を調製した。
Next, the inside of the furnace was filled with fluorine phlogopite, the raw material powder was buried in the center of the fluorine phlogopite, and the raw material powder VtWI was melted by direct electricity supply. Artificial mica was obtained by cooling in the furnace. The oxidized part content of this artificial mica was about 4% by weight. This artificial snow FF160F, 800 ml of water, and an alumina bow with a diameter of 16 cm ~ about 1 # have an internal volume of 800
ml in an alumina container and heat for 1 minute at 10°C.
Grinding was carried out for 84 hours at a rotational speed of 0.011 rotation. After that, puft
--- Overweight! The ultraviolet absorber of the present invention was prepared by removing moisture using a UV absorbent and drying the UV absorbent at 80° C. for 48 hours.

この粉末の厚さはα17tm以下9粒径は数2m41度
であ啼た。
The thickness of this powder was α17tm or less, and the particle size was several 2 meters and 41 degrees.

この様にして得られた粉末10重量部に対し。For 10 parts by weight of the powder thus obtained.

樹脂成分(アクリル樹脂70重量部、メツ電ン樹lIw
so重量部)100重量部、トルエフ90重量部の割合
で配合し、これらをボーA/lルに入れて回動し、84
時間混合した。これにより本発明の紫外線吸収剤を含む
塗料を得た0次に、この塗料をエアスデV−ガンでガラ
ス板上にスプレー塗布し、140℃で80分間焼付を行
なった。これにより、厚さ約8′0μmの塗膜を得た。
Resin components (70 parts by weight of acrylic resin, Metsudenju lIw
100 parts by weight) and 90 parts by weight of Toluev, and put them in a bowl A/L and rotated.
Mixed for an hour. As a result, a paint containing the ultraviolet absorber of the present invention was obtained.Next, this paint was spray-coated onto a glass plate using an AirSde V-gun and baked at 140°C for 80 minutes. As a result, a coating film having a thickness of about 8'0 μm was obtained.

この塗膜#寡はぼ透明であった。また、この塗膜の紫外
線透過率は9本発明の紫外線吸収剤を含まない塗膜の紫
外線透過率の約60%であう“た、さらに9本発明の紫
外線吸収剤を奮む塗膜をyyyヤインウエイオメータを
用い、プ雫ツクパネル温度り8℃、湿度aO*、降雨時
間13分、降雨周期60分の条件で1000時間促進暴
露した。しかし、この塗膜の紫外線透過率は促進暴露前
とほとんど変イしカ;なか9た。
This coating film was almost transparent. In addition, the UV transmittance of this coating film was approximately 60% of that of the coating film that did not contain the UV absorber of the present invention. Using an in-way meter, accelerated exposure was performed for 1000 hours under the conditions of a drop panel temperature of 8°C, humidity aO*, rainfall time of 13 minutes, and rainfall cycle of 60 minutes. However, the UV transmittance of this coating film was It was almost weird.

実施例3 実施例1の酸化コバルト6重量部C#−えて酸イヒニッ
ケル(NiiOs ) 15重量部とし、他#寡実施例
lとま嗜たく同様にして本発明の紫外線吸収剤を調製し
た。この紫外線吸収剤は酸化=ツヶル(Ni*Om )
 vl 8重量%を含有し、厚さく11 pm以下0粒
径約g〜6μ閣の人工雲母粉末であつた。
Example 3 An ultraviolet absorbent of the present invention was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 6 parts by weight of cobalt oxide and 15 parts by weight of nickel oxide (NiiOs) were used. This ultraviolet absorber is oxidized (Ni*Om)
It was an artificial mica powder containing 8 wt.

この紫外線吸収剤を用いて、実施例1と同様に塗料を作
り、gqス板上にスプレー塗布し、140℃で80分間
焼付を行なつた。これにより、厚さ約BOμmのほぼ透
明の塗膜を得た。この塗膜の紫外線透過率は0本発明の
紫外線吸収剤を含まない塗膜の紫外線透過率の約40%
であうた。さら#c*施例1と岡じ促進暴露試験を実施
したが1本発明の紫外線吸収剤を含む塗膜の紫外線透過
率は促進暴露前とほとんど開化がなかった。
Using this ultraviolet absorber, a paint was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, spray coated onto a GQ board, and baked at 140°C for 80 minutes. As a result, a substantially transparent coating film having a thickness of about BO μm was obtained. The UV transmittance of this coating film is 0, approximately 40% of the UV transmittance of the coating film that does not contain the UV absorber of the present invention.
I sang. Further, an Okaji accelerated exposure test was carried out as in Example 1 of #c*, but the UV transmittance of the coating film containing the UV absorber of the present invention showed almost no improvement compared to before the accelerated exposure.

実施例8 実施例1の珪フV化カリおよび酸化コバルトにかえて、
珪フッ化バリウム85重量部とし、他は実施例1とまう
たく同様にして本発明の紫外線吸収剤を調製した。この
紫外線吸収剤は酸化パリウふ←Bad)を16重量優含
有し、厚さQ 1 pW1以下1粒優約1−5μmの白
色状の人工雲母粉末であった。
Example 8 In place of potassium V silica and cobalt oxide in Example 1,
The ultraviolet absorber of the present invention was prepared in exactly the same manner as in Example 1 except that 85 parts by weight of barium fluorosilicate was used. This ultraviolet absorber was a white artificial mica powder containing approximately 16 parts by weight of parium oxide (Bad) and having a thickness of approximately 1 to 5 μm per particle of Q 1 pW1 or less.

この紫外線吸収剤を用いて、実施例1と同様に塗料を作
りガラス板上にスプレー塗布し、140℃で30分間焼
付を行なりな。これにより、厚さ約80μ−の塗膜が得
られた。この塗膜は可視光に対してほぼ透明であり、波
長270〜320nm(tツメ−ター)の紫外線に対す
る透過率は紫外線吸収剤を含まない塗膜の紫外線吸収率
の約70%でありた。
Using this ultraviolet absorber, a paint was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, sprayed onto a glass plate, and baked at 140°C for 30 minutes. This resulted in a coating film with a thickness of approximately 80 μm. This coating film was almost transparent to visible light, and its transmittance to ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 270 to 320 nm (t meter) was about 70% of the ultraviolet absorption rate of the coating film containing no ultraviolet absorber.

特許出願人 株式会社 豊田中央711tle所 鎮稍役小松 ! アイVン精機株式会社 代表者中井令夫patent applicant Toyota Chuo 711tle Co., Ltd. Komatsu as Chiken! Ai-Vn Seiki Co., Ltd. Representative Reio Nakai

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)  818な薄片状であり、ニッケル、コバルト
。 マンガン、チタンバナジウムおよびバリウふのl暑また
は2種以上を酸化物に換算して3〜go重量%含有する
人工雲母を主成分とする可視光透過性と紫外線吸収性を
兼備する紫外線吸収剤。 瞳) 勤料用として用いられる特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の紫外線吸収剤。
(1) It is 818 flaky and contains nickel and cobalt. An ultraviolet absorber having both visible light transmittance and ultraviolet absorbing property, the main component being artificial mica containing 3 to 5% by weight of one or more of manganese, titanium vanadium, and barium in terms of oxides. (pupils) The ultraviolet absorber according to claim 1, which is used for viewing purposes.
JP11811881A 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Ultraviolet ray absorber Pending JPS5819379A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11811881A JPS5819379A (en) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Ultraviolet ray absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11811881A JPS5819379A (en) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Ultraviolet ray absorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5819379A true JPS5819379A (en) 1983-02-04

Family

ID=14728471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11811881A Pending JPS5819379A (en) 1981-07-28 1981-07-28 Ultraviolet ray absorber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5819379A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01143822A (en) * 1987-11-30 1989-06-06 Shiseido Co Ltd Sun screening cosmetic
JPH02289417A (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-11-29 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Flaky ultraviolet absorbing synthetic mica
JPH0333179A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-13 Topy Ind Ltd Ultraviolet absorber
EP0530810A2 (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-10 Topy Industries Limited Ultraviolet ray screening agent
US10240683B2 (en) 2015-04-28 2019-03-26 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Low profile miniature solenoid proportional valve

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01143822A (en) * 1987-11-30 1989-06-06 Shiseido Co Ltd Sun screening cosmetic
JPH02289417A (en) * 1989-04-27 1990-11-29 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Flaky ultraviolet absorbing synthetic mica
JPH0621024B2 (en) * 1989-04-27 1994-03-23 日本板硝子株式会社 Flake ultraviolet absorbing synthetic mica
JPH0333179A (en) * 1989-06-30 1991-02-13 Topy Ind Ltd Ultraviolet absorber
EP0530810A2 (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-10 Topy Industries Limited Ultraviolet ray screening agent
US10240683B2 (en) 2015-04-28 2019-03-26 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Low profile miniature solenoid proportional valve

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